mm: split 'tlb_flush_mmu()' into tlb flushing and memory freeing parts
The mmu-gather operation 'tlb_flush_mmu()' has done two things: the
actual tlb flush operation, and the batched freeing of the pages that
the TLB entries pointed at.
This splits the operation into separate phases, so that the forced
batched flushing done by zap_pte_range() can now do the actual TLB flush
while still holding the page table lock, but delay the batched freeing
of all the pages to after the lock has been dropped.
This in turn allows us to avoid a race condition between
set_page_dirty() (as called by zap_pte_range() when it finds a dirty
shared memory pte) and page_mkclean(): because we now flush all the
dirty page data from the TLB's while holding the pte lock,
page_mkclean() will be held up walking the (recently cleaned) page
tables until after the TLB entries have been flushed from all CPU's.
Reported-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Tested-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Russell King - ARM Linux <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/tlb.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/tlb.h
index 0baf7f0..f1a0dac 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/tlb.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/tlb.h
@@ -98,15 +98,25 @@
}
}
-static inline void tlb_flush_mmu(struct mmu_gather *tlb)
+static inline void tlb_flush_mmu_tlbonly(struct mmu_gather *tlb)
{
tlb_flush(tlb);
+}
+
+static inline void tlb_flush_mmu_free(struct mmu_gather *tlb)
+{
free_pages_and_swap_cache(tlb->pages, tlb->nr);
tlb->nr = 0;
if (tlb->pages == tlb->local)
__tlb_alloc_page(tlb);
}
+static inline void tlb_flush_mmu(struct mmu_gather *tlb)
+{
+ tlb_flush_mmu_tlbonly(tlb);
+ tlb_flush_mmu_free(tlb);
+}
+
static inline void
tlb_gather_mmu(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
{
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/tlb.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/tlb.h
index bc5efc7c..39d64e0 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/tlb.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/tlb.h
@@ -91,18 +91,9 @@
#define RR_RID_MASK 0x00000000ffffff00L
#define RR_TO_RID(val) ((val >> 8) & 0xffffff)
-/*
- * Flush the TLB for address range START to END and, if not in fast mode, release the
- * freed pages that where gathered up to this point.
- */
static inline void
-ia64_tlb_flush_mmu (struct mmu_gather *tlb, unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
+ia64_tlb_flush_mmu_tlbonly(struct mmu_gather *tlb, unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
{
- unsigned long i;
- unsigned int nr;
-
- if (!tlb->need_flush)
- return;
tlb->need_flush = 0;
if (tlb->fullmm) {
@@ -135,6 +126,14 @@
flush_tlb_range(&vma, ia64_thash(start), ia64_thash(end));
}
+}
+
+static inline void
+ia64_tlb_flush_mmu_free(struct mmu_gather *tlb)
+{
+ unsigned long i;
+ unsigned int nr;
+
/* lastly, release the freed pages */
nr = tlb->nr;
@@ -144,6 +143,19 @@
free_page_and_swap_cache(tlb->pages[i]);
}
+/*
+ * Flush the TLB for address range START to END and, if not in fast mode, release the
+ * freed pages that where gathered up to this point.
+ */
+static inline void
+ia64_tlb_flush_mmu (struct mmu_gather *tlb, unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
+{
+ if (!tlb->need_flush)
+ return;
+ ia64_tlb_flush_mmu_tlbonly(tlb, start, end);
+ ia64_tlb_flush_mmu_free(tlb);
+}
+
static inline void __tlb_alloc_page(struct mmu_gather *tlb)
{
unsigned long addr = __get_free_pages(GFP_NOWAIT | __GFP_NOWARN, 0);
@@ -206,6 +218,16 @@
return tlb->max - tlb->nr;
}
+static inline void tlb_flush_mmu_tlbonly(struct mmu_gather *tlb)
+{
+ ia64_tlb_flush_mmu_tlbonly(tlb, tlb->start_addr, tlb->end_addr);
+}
+
+static inline void tlb_flush_mmu_free(struct mmu_gather *tlb)
+{
+ ia64_tlb_flush_mmu_free(tlb);
+}
+
static inline void tlb_flush_mmu(struct mmu_gather *tlb)
{
ia64_tlb_flush_mmu(tlb, tlb->start_addr, tlb->end_addr);
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/tlb.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/tlb.h
index c544b6f..a25f09f 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/tlb.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/tlb.h
@@ -59,12 +59,23 @@
tlb->batch = NULL;
}
-static inline void tlb_flush_mmu(struct mmu_gather *tlb)
+static inline void tlb_flush_mmu_tlbonly(struct mmu_gather *tlb)
{
__tlb_flush_mm_lazy(tlb->mm);
+}
+
+static inline void tlb_flush_mmu_free(struct mmu_gather *tlb)
+{
tlb_table_flush(tlb);
}
+
+static inline void tlb_flush_mmu(struct mmu_gather *tlb)
+{
+ tlb_flush_mmu_tlbonly(tlb);
+ tlb_flush_mmu_free(tlb);
+}
+
static inline void tlb_finish_mmu(struct mmu_gather *tlb,
unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
{
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/tlb.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/tlb.h
index 362192e..62f80d2 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/tlb.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/tlb.h
@@ -86,6 +86,14 @@
}
}
+static inline void tlb_flush_mmu_tlbonly(struct mmu_gather *tlb)
+{
+}
+
+static inline void tlb_flush_mmu_free(struct mmu_gather *tlb)
+{
+}
+
static inline void tlb_flush_mmu(struct mmu_gather *tlb)
{
}
diff --git a/arch/um/include/asm/tlb.h b/arch/um/include/asm/tlb.h
index 29b0301..16eb63f 100644
--- a/arch/um/include/asm/tlb.h
+++ b/arch/um/include/asm/tlb.h
@@ -59,13 +59,25 @@
unsigned long end);
static inline void
+tlb_flush_mmu_tlbonly(struct mmu_gather *tlb)
+{
+ flush_tlb_mm_range(tlb->mm, tlb->start, tlb->end);
+}
+
+static inline void
+tlb_flush_mmu_free(struct mmu_gather *tlb)
+{
+ init_tlb_gather(tlb);
+}
+
+static inline void
tlb_flush_mmu(struct mmu_gather *tlb)
{
if (!tlb->need_flush)
return;
- flush_tlb_mm_range(tlb->mm, tlb->start, tlb->end);
- init_tlb_gather(tlb);
+ tlb_flush_mmu_tlbonly(tlb);
+ tlb_flush_mmu_free(tlb);
}
/* tlb_finish_mmu
diff --git a/mm/memory.c b/mm/memory.c
index 93e332d..037b812 100644
--- a/mm/memory.c
+++ b/mm/memory.c
@@ -232,17 +232,18 @@
#endif
}
-void tlb_flush_mmu(struct mmu_gather *tlb)
+static void tlb_flush_mmu_tlbonly(struct mmu_gather *tlb)
{
- struct mmu_gather_batch *batch;
-
- if (!tlb->need_flush)
- return;
tlb->need_flush = 0;
tlb_flush(tlb);
#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_RCU_TABLE_FREE
tlb_table_flush(tlb);
#endif
+}
+
+static void tlb_flush_mmu_free(struct mmu_gather *tlb)
+{
+ struct mmu_gather_batch *batch;
for (batch = &tlb->local; batch; batch = batch->next) {
free_pages_and_swap_cache(batch->pages, batch->nr);
@@ -251,6 +252,14 @@
tlb->active = &tlb->local;
}
+void tlb_flush_mmu(struct mmu_gather *tlb)
+{
+ if (!tlb->need_flush)
+ return;
+ tlb_flush_mmu_tlbonly(tlb);
+ tlb_flush_mmu_free(tlb);
+}
+
/* tlb_finish_mmu
* Called at the end of the shootdown operation to free up any resources
* that were required.
@@ -1127,8 +1136,10 @@
if (PageAnon(page))
rss[MM_ANONPAGES]--;
else {
- if (pte_dirty(ptent))
+ if (pte_dirty(ptent)) {
+ force_flush = 1;
set_page_dirty(page);
+ }
if (pte_young(ptent) &&
likely(!(vma->vm_flags & VM_SEQ_READ)))
mark_page_accessed(page);
@@ -1137,9 +1148,10 @@
page_remove_rmap(page);
if (unlikely(page_mapcount(page) < 0))
print_bad_pte(vma, addr, ptent, page);
- force_flush = !__tlb_remove_page(tlb, page);
- if (force_flush)
+ if (unlikely(!__tlb_remove_page(tlb, page))) {
+ force_flush = 1;
break;
+ }
continue;
}
/*
@@ -1174,18 +1186,11 @@
add_mm_rss_vec(mm, rss);
arch_leave_lazy_mmu_mode();
- pte_unmap_unlock(start_pte, ptl);
- /*
- * mmu_gather ran out of room to batch pages, we break out of
- * the PTE lock to avoid doing the potential expensive TLB invalidate
- * and page-free while holding it.
- */
+ /* Do the actual TLB flush before dropping ptl */
if (force_flush) {
unsigned long old_end;
- force_flush = 0;
-
/*
* Flush the TLB just for the previous segment,
* then update the range to be the remaining
@@ -1193,11 +1198,21 @@
*/
old_end = tlb->end;
tlb->end = addr;
-
- tlb_flush_mmu(tlb);
-
+ tlb_flush_mmu_tlbonly(tlb);
tlb->start = addr;
tlb->end = old_end;
+ }
+ pte_unmap_unlock(start_pte, ptl);
+
+ /*
+ * If we forced a TLB flush (either due to running out of
+ * batch buffers or because we needed to flush dirty TLB
+ * entries before releasing the ptl), free the batched
+ * memory too. Restart if we didn't do everything.
+ */
+ if (force_flush) {
+ force_flush = 0;
+ tlb_flush_mmu_free(tlb);
if (addr != end)
goto again;
