mm/thp: fix vma_address() if virtual address below file offset

Running certain tests with a DEBUG_VM kernel would crash within hours,
on the total_mapcount BUG() in split_huge_page_to_list(), while trying
to free up some memory by punching a hole in a shmem huge page: split's
try_to_unmap() was unable to find all the mappings of the page (which,
on a !DEBUG_VM kernel, would then keep the huge page pinned in memory).

When that BUG() was changed to a WARN(), it would later crash on the
VM_BUG_ON_VMA(end < vma->vm_start || start >= vma->vm_end, vma) in
mm/internal.h:vma_address(), used by rmap_walk_file() for
try_to_unmap().

vma_address() is usually correct, but there's a wraparound case when the
vm_start address is unusually low, but vm_pgoff not so low:
vma_address() chooses max(start, vma->vm_start), but that decides on the
wrong address, because start has become almost ULONG_MAX.

Rewrite vma_address() to be more careful about vm_pgoff; move the
VM_BUG_ON_VMA() out of it, returning -EFAULT for errors, so that it can
be safely used from page_mapped_in_vma() and page_address_in_vma() too.

Add vma_address_end() to apply similar care to end address calculation,
in page_vma_mapped_walk() and page_mkclean_one() and try_to_unmap_one();
though it raises a question of whether callers would do better to supply
pvmw->end to page_vma_mapped_walk() - I chose not, for a smaller patch.

An irritation is that their apparent generality breaks down on KSM
pages, which cannot be located by the page->index that page_to_pgoff()
uses: as commit 4b0ece6fa016 ("mm: migrate: fix remove_migration_pte()
for ksm pages") once discovered.  I dithered over the best thing to do
about that, and have ended up with a VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PageKsm) in both
vma_address() and vma_address_end(); though the only place in danger of
using it on them was try_to_unmap_one().

Sidenote: vma_address() and vma_address_end() now use compound_nr() on a
head page, instead of thp_size(): to make the right calculation on a
hugetlbfs page, whether or not THPs are configured.  try_to_unmap() is
used on hugetlbfs pages, but perhaps the wrong calculation never
mattered.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/caf1c1a3-7cfb-7f8f-1beb-ba816e932825@google.com
Fixes: a8fa41ad2f6f ("mm, rmap: check all VMAs that PTE-mapped THP can be part of")
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jue Wang <juew@google.com>
Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Wang Yugui <wangyugui@e16-tech.com>
Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
diff --git a/mm/page_vma_mapped.c b/mm/page_vma_mapped.c
index 5b55996..e37bd43 100644
--- a/mm/page_vma_mapped.c
+++ b/mm/page_vma_mapped.c
@@ -228,18 +228,18 @@ bool page_vma_mapped_walk(struct page_vma_mapped_walk *pvmw)
 	if (!map_pte(pvmw))
 		goto next_pte;
 	while (1) {
+		unsigned long end;
+
 		if (check_pte(pvmw))
 			return true;
 next_pte:
 		/* Seek to next pte only makes sense for THP */
 		if (!PageTransHuge(pvmw->page) || PageHuge(pvmw->page))
 			return not_found(pvmw);
+		end = vma_address_end(pvmw->page, pvmw->vma);
 		do {
 			pvmw->address += PAGE_SIZE;
-			if (pvmw->address >= pvmw->vma->vm_end ||
-			    pvmw->address >=
-					__vma_address(pvmw->page, pvmw->vma) +
-					thp_size(pvmw->page))
+			if (pvmw->address >= end)
 				return not_found(pvmw);
 			/* Did we cross page table boundary? */
 			if (pvmw->address % PMD_SIZE == 0) {
@@ -277,14 +277,10 @@ int page_mapped_in_vma(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 		.vma = vma,
 		.flags = PVMW_SYNC,
 	};
-	unsigned long start, end;
 
-	start = __vma_address(page, vma);
-	end = start + thp_size(page) - PAGE_SIZE;
-
-	if (unlikely(end < vma->vm_start || start >= vma->vm_end))
+	pvmw.address = vma_address(page, vma);
+	if (pvmw.address == -EFAULT)
 		return 0;
-	pvmw.address = max(start, vma->vm_start);
 	if (!page_vma_mapped_walk(&pvmw))
 		return 0;
 	page_vma_mapped_walk_done(&pvmw);