| // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ |
| /* |
| * flexible mmap layout support |
| * |
| * Copyright 2003-2004 Red Hat Inc., Durham, North Carolina. |
| * All Rights Reserved. |
| * |
| * Started by Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> |
| */ |
| |
| #include <linux/elf-randomize.h> |
| #include <linux/personality.h> |
| #include <linux/mm.h> |
| #include <linux/mman.h> |
| #include <linux/sched/signal.h> |
| #include <linux/sched/mm.h> |
| #include <linux/random.h> |
| #include <linux/compat.h> |
| #include <linux/security.h> |
| #include <asm/elf.h> |
| |
| static unsigned long stack_maxrandom_size(void) |
| { |
| if (!(current->flags & PF_RANDOMIZE)) |
| return 0; |
| return STACK_RND_MASK << PAGE_SHIFT; |
| } |
| |
| static inline int mmap_is_legacy(struct rlimit *rlim_stack) |
| { |
| if (current->personality & ADDR_COMPAT_LAYOUT) |
| return 1; |
| if (rlim_stack->rlim_cur == RLIM_INFINITY) |
| return 1; |
| return sysctl_legacy_va_layout; |
| } |
| |
| unsigned long arch_mmap_rnd(void) |
| { |
| return (get_random_u32() & MMAP_RND_MASK) << PAGE_SHIFT; |
| } |
| |
| static unsigned long mmap_base_legacy(unsigned long rnd) |
| { |
| return TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE + rnd; |
| } |
| |
| static inline unsigned long mmap_base(unsigned long rnd, |
| struct rlimit *rlim_stack) |
| { |
| unsigned long gap = rlim_stack->rlim_cur; |
| unsigned long pad = stack_maxrandom_size() + stack_guard_gap; |
| unsigned long gap_min, gap_max; |
| |
| /* Values close to RLIM_INFINITY can overflow. */ |
| if (gap + pad > gap) |
| gap += pad; |
| |
| /* |
| * Top of mmap area (just below the process stack). |
| * Leave at least a ~128 MB hole. |
| */ |
| gap_min = SZ_128M; |
| gap_max = (STACK_TOP / 6) * 5; |
| |
| if (gap < gap_min) |
| gap = gap_min; |
| else if (gap > gap_max) |
| gap = gap_max; |
| |
| return PAGE_ALIGN(STACK_TOP - gap - rnd); |
| } |
| |
| static int get_align_mask(struct file *filp, unsigned long flags) |
| { |
| if (!(current->flags & PF_RANDOMIZE)) |
| return 0; |
| if (filp || (flags & MAP_SHARED)) |
| return MMAP_ALIGN_MASK << PAGE_SHIFT; |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| unsigned long arch_get_unmapped_area(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr, |
| unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff, |
| unsigned long flags, vm_flags_t vm_flags) |
| { |
| struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm; |
| struct vm_area_struct *vma; |
| struct vm_unmapped_area_info info = {}; |
| |
| if (len > TASK_SIZE - mmap_min_addr) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| if (flags & MAP_FIXED) |
| goto check_asce_limit; |
| |
| if (addr) { |
| addr = PAGE_ALIGN(addr); |
| vma = find_vma(mm, addr); |
| if (TASK_SIZE - len >= addr && addr >= mmap_min_addr && |
| (!vma || addr + len <= vm_start_gap(vma))) |
| goto check_asce_limit; |
| } |
| |
| info.length = len; |
| info.low_limit = mm->mmap_base; |
| info.high_limit = TASK_SIZE; |
| info.align_mask = get_align_mask(filp, flags); |
| info.align_offset = pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT; |
| addr = vm_unmapped_area(&info); |
| if (offset_in_page(addr)) |
| return addr; |
| |
| check_asce_limit: |
| return check_asce_limit(mm, addr, len); |
| } |
| |
| unsigned long arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr, |
| unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff, |
| unsigned long flags, vm_flags_t vm_flags) |
| { |
| struct vm_area_struct *vma; |
| struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm; |
| struct vm_unmapped_area_info info = {}; |
| |
| /* requested length too big for entire address space */ |
| if (len > TASK_SIZE - mmap_min_addr) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| if (flags & MAP_FIXED) |
| goto check_asce_limit; |
| |
| /* requesting a specific address */ |
| if (addr) { |
| addr = PAGE_ALIGN(addr); |
| vma = find_vma(mm, addr); |
| if (TASK_SIZE - len >= addr && addr >= mmap_min_addr && |
| (!vma || addr + len <= vm_start_gap(vma))) |
| goto check_asce_limit; |
| } |
| |
| info.flags = VM_UNMAPPED_AREA_TOPDOWN; |
| info.length = len; |
| info.low_limit = PAGE_SIZE; |
| info.high_limit = mm->mmap_base; |
| info.align_mask = get_align_mask(filp, flags); |
| info.align_offset = pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT; |
| addr = vm_unmapped_area(&info); |
| |
| /* |
| * A failed mmap() very likely causes application failure, |
| * so fall back to the bottom-up function here. This scenario |
| * can happen with large stack limits and large mmap() |
| * allocations. |
| */ |
| if (offset_in_page(addr)) { |
| VM_BUG_ON(addr != -ENOMEM); |
| info.flags = 0; |
| info.low_limit = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE; |
| info.high_limit = TASK_SIZE; |
| addr = vm_unmapped_area(&info); |
| if (offset_in_page(addr)) |
| return addr; |
| } |
| |
| check_asce_limit: |
| return check_asce_limit(mm, addr, len); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * This function, called very early during the creation of a new |
| * process VM image, sets up which VM layout function to use: |
| */ |
| void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm, struct rlimit *rlim_stack) |
| { |
| unsigned long random_factor = 0UL; |
| |
| if (current->flags & PF_RANDOMIZE) |
| random_factor = arch_mmap_rnd(); |
| |
| /* |
| * Fall back to the standard layout if the personality |
| * bit is set, or if the expected stack growth is unlimited: |
| */ |
| if (mmap_is_legacy(rlim_stack)) { |
| mm->mmap_base = mmap_base_legacy(random_factor); |
| clear_bit(MMF_TOPDOWN, &mm->flags); |
| } else { |
| mm->mmap_base = mmap_base(random_factor, rlim_stack); |
| set_bit(MMF_TOPDOWN, &mm->flags); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static const pgprot_t protection_map[16] = { |
| [VM_NONE] = PAGE_NONE, |
| [VM_READ] = PAGE_RO, |
| [VM_WRITE] = PAGE_RO, |
| [VM_WRITE | VM_READ] = PAGE_RO, |
| [VM_EXEC] = PAGE_RX, |
| [VM_EXEC | VM_READ] = PAGE_RX, |
| [VM_EXEC | VM_WRITE] = PAGE_RX, |
| [VM_EXEC | VM_WRITE | VM_READ] = PAGE_RX, |
| [VM_SHARED] = PAGE_NONE, |
| [VM_SHARED | VM_READ] = PAGE_RO, |
| [VM_SHARED | VM_WRITE] = PAGE_RW, |
| [VM_SHARED | VM_WRITE | VM_READ] = PAGE_RW, |
| [VM_SHARED | VM_EXEC] = PAGE_RX, |
| [VM_SHARED | VM_EXEC | VM_READ] = PAGE_RX, |
| [VM_SHARED | VM_EXEC | VM_WRITE] = PAGE_RWX, |
| [VM_SHARED | VM_EXEC | VM_WRITE | VM_READ] = PAGE_RWX |
| }; |
| DECLARE_VM_GET_PAGE_PROT |