drivers/media/platform/cadence/cdns-csi2rx.c - linux - Git at Google

 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
 /*
  * Driver for Cadence MIPI-CSI2 RX Controller v1.3
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Cadence Design Systems Inc.
  */

 #include <linux/clk.h>
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/io.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/of.h>
 #include <linux/of_graph.h>
 #include <linux/phy/phy.h>
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>

 #include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
 #include <media/v4l2-fwnode.h>
 #include <media/v4l2-subdev.h>

 #define CSI2RX_DEVICE_CFG_REG			0x000

 #define CSI2RX_SOFT_RESET_REG			0x004
 #define CSI2RX_SOFT_RESET_PROTOCOL			BIT(1)
 #define CSI2RX_SOFT_RESET_FRONT				BIT(0)

 #define CSI2RX_STATIC_CFG_REG			0x008
 #define CSI2RX_STATIC_CFG_DLANE_MAP(llane, plane)	((plane) << (16 + (llane) * 4))
 #define CSI2RX_STATIC_CFG_LANES_MASK			GENMASK(11, 8)

 #define CSI2RX_STREAM_BASE(n)		(((n) + 1) * 0x100)

 #define CSI2RX_STREAM_CTRL_REG(n)		(CSI2RX_STREAM_BASE(n) + 0x000)
 #define CSI2RX_STREAM_CTRL_START			BIT(0)

 #define CSI2RX_STREAM_DATA_CFG_REG(n)		(CSI2RX_STREAM_BASE(n) + 0x008)
 #define CSI2RX_STREAM_DATA_CFG_EN_VC_SELECT		BIT(31)
 #define CSI2RX_STREAM_DATA_CFG_VC_SELECT(n)		BIT((n) + 16)

 #define CSI2RX_STREAM_CFG_REG(n)		(CSI2RX_STREAM_BASE(n) + 0x00c)
 #define CSI2RX_STREAM_CFG_FIFO_MODE_LARGE_BUF		(1 << 8)

 #define CSI2RX_LANES_MAX	4
 #define CSI2RX_STREAMS_MAX	4

 enum csi2rx_pads {
 	CSI2RX_PAD_SINK,
 	CSI2RX_PAD_SOURCE_STREAM0,
 	CSI2RX_PAD_SOURCE_STREAM1,
 	CSI2RX_PAD_SOURCE_STREAM2,
 	CSI2RX_PAD_SOURCE_STREAM3,
 	CSI2RX_PAD_MAX,
 };

 struct csi2rx_priv {
 	struct device			*dev;
 	unsigned int			count;

 	/*
 	 * Used to prevent race conditions between multiple,
 	 * concurrent calls to start and stop.
 	 */
 	struct mutex			lock;

 	void __iomem			*base;
 	struct clk			*sys_clk;
 	struct clk			*p_clk;
 	struct clk			*pixel_clk[CSI2RX_STREAMS_MAX];
 	struct phy			*dphy;

 	u8				lanes[CSI2RX_LANES_MAX];
 	u8				num_lanes;
 	u8				max_lanes;
 	u8				max_streams;
 	bool				has_internal_dphy;

 	struct v4l2_subdev		subdev;
 	struct v4l2_async_notifier	notifier;
 	struct media_pad		pads[CSI2RX_PAD_MAX];

 	/* Remote source */
 	struct v4l2_subdev		*source_subdev;
 	int				source_pad;
 };

 static inline
 struct csi2rx_priv *v4l2_subdev_to_csi2rx(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev)
 {
 	return container_of(subdev, struct csi2rx_priv, subdev);
 }

 static void csi2rx_reset(struct csi2rx_priv *csi2rx)
 {
 	writel(CSI2RX_SOFT_RESET_PROTOCOL | CSI2RX_SOFT_RESET_FRONT,
 	       csi2rx->base + CSI2RX_SOFT_RESET_REG);

 	udelay(10);

 	writel(0, csi2rx->base + CSI2RX_SOFT_RESET_REG);
 }

 static int csi2rx_start(struct csi2rx_priv *csi2rx)
 {
 	unsigned int i;
 	unsigned long lanes_used = 0;
 	u32 reg;
 	int ret;

 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(csi2rx->p_clk);
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;

 	csi2rx_reset(csi2rx);

 	reg = csi2rx->num_lanes << 8;
 	for (i = 0; i < csi2rx->num_lanes; i++) {
 		reg |= CSI2RX_STATIC_CFG_DLANE_MAP(i, csi2rx->lanes[i]);
 		set_bit(csi2rx->lanes[i], &lanes_used);
 	}

 	/*
 	 * Even the unused lanes need to be mapped. In order to avoid
 	 * to map twice to the same physical lane, keep the lanes used
 	 * in the previous loop, and only map unused physical lanes to
 	 * the rest of our logical lanes.
 	 */
 	for (i = csi2rx->num_lanes; i < csi2rx->max_lanes; i++) {
 		unsigned int idx = find_first_zero_bit(&lanes_used,
 						       csi2rx->max_lanes);
 		set_bit(idx, &lanes_used);
 		reg |= CSI2RX_STATIC_CFG_DLANE_MAP(i, i + 1);
 	}

 	writel(reg, csi2rx->base + CSI2RX_STATIC_CFG_REG);

 	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(csi2rx->source_subdev, video, s_stream, true);
 	if (ret)
 		goto err_disable_pclk;

 	/*
 	 * Create a static mapping between the CSI virtual channels
 	 * and the output stream.
 	 *
 	 * This should be enhanced, but v4l2 lacks the support for
 	 * changing that mapping dynamically.
 	 *
 	 * We also cannot enable and disable independent streams here,
 	 * hence the reference counting.
 	 */
 	for (i = 0; i < csi2rx->max_streams; i++) {
 		ret = clk_prepare_enable(csi2rx->pixel_clk[i]);
 		if (ret)
 			goto err_disable_pixclk;

 		writel(CSI2RX_STREAM_CFG_FIFO_MODE_LARGE_BUF,
 		       csi2rx->base + CSI2RX_STREAM_CFG_REG(i));

 		writel(CSI2RX_STREAM_DATA_CFG_EN_VC_SELECT |
 		       CSI2RX_STREAM_DATA_CFG_VC_SELECT(i),
 		       csi2rx->base + CSI2RX_STREAM_DATA_CFG_REG(i));

 		writel(CSI2RX_STREAM_CTRL_START,
 		       csi2rx->base + CSI2RX_STREAM_CTRL_REG(i));
 	}

 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(csi2rx->sys_clk);
 	if (ret)
 		goto err_disable_pixclk;

 	clk_disable_unprepare(csi2rx->p_clk);

 	return 0;

 err_disable_pixclk:
 	for (; i > 0; i--)
 		clk_disable_unprepare(csi2rx->pixel_clk[i - 1]);

 err_disable_pclk:
 	clk_disable_unprepare(csi2rx->p_clk);

 	return ret;
 }

 static void csi2rx_stop(struct csi2rx_priv *csi2rx)
 {
 	unsigned int i;

 	clk_prepare_enable(csi2rx->p_clk);
 	clk_disable_unprepare(csi2rx->sys_clk);

 	for (i = 0; i < csi2rx->max_streams; i++) {
 		writel(0, csi2rx->base + CSI2RX_STREAM_CTRL_REG(i));

 		clk_disable_unprepare(csi2rx->pixel_clk[i]);
 	}

 	clk_disable_unprepare(csi2rx->p_clk);

 	if (v4l2_subdev_call(csi2rx->source_subdev, video, s_stream, false))
 		dev_warn(csi2rx->dev, "Couldn't disable our subdev\n");
 }

 static int csi2rx_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev, int enable)
 {
 	struct csi2rx_priv *csi2rx = v4l2_subdev_to_csi2rx(subdev);
 	int ret = 0;

 	mutex_lock(&csi2rx->lock);

 	if (enable) {
 		/*
 		 * If we're not the first users, there's no need to
 		 * enable the whole controller.
 		 */
 		if (!csi2rx->count) {
 			ret = csi2rx_start(csi2rx);
 			if (ret)
 				goto out;
 		}

 		csi2rx->count++;
 	} else {
 		csi2rx->count--;

 		/*
 		 * Let the last user turn off the lights.
 		 */
 		if (!csi2rx->count)
 			csi2rx_stop(csi2rx);
 	}

 out:
 	mutex_unlock(&csi2rx->lock);
 	return ret;
 }

 static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops csi2rx_video_ops = {
 	.s_stream	= csi2rx_s_stream,
 };

 static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops csi2rx_subdev_ops = {
 	.video		= &csi2rx_video_ops,
 };

 static int csi2rx_async_bound(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier,
 			      struct v4l2_subdev *s_subdev,
 			      struct v4l2_async_subdev *asd)
 {
 	struct v4l2_subdev *subdev = notifier->sd;
 	struct csi2rx_priv *csi2rx = v4l2_subdev_to_csi2rx(subdev);

 	csi2rx->source_pad = media_entity_get_fwnode_pad(&s_subdev->entity,
 							 s_subdev->fwnode,
 							 MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE);
 	if (csi2rx->source_pad < 0) {
 		dev_err(csi2rx->dev, "Couldn't find output pad for subdev %s\n",
 			s_subdev->name);
 		return csi2rx->source_pad;
 	}

 	csi2rx->source_subdev = s_subdev;

 	dev_dbg(csi2rx->dev, "Bound %s pad: %d\n", s_subdev->name,
 		csi2rx->source_pad);

 	return media_create_pad_link(&csi2rx->source_subdev->entity,
 				     csi2rx->source_pad,
 				     &csi2rx->subdev.entity, 0,
 				     MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED |
 				     MEDIA_LNK_FL_IMMUTABLE);
 }

 static const struct v4l2_async_notifier_operations csi2rx_notifier_ops = {
 	.bound		= csi2rx_async_bound,
 };

 static int csi2rx_get_resources(struct csi2rx_priv *csi2rx,
 				struct platform_device *pdev)
 {
 	unsigned char i;
 	u32 dev_cfg;
 	int ret;

 	csi2rx->base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
 	if (IS_ERR(csi2rx->base))
 		return PTR_ERR(csi2rx->base);

 	csi2rx->sys_clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "sys_clk");
 	if (IS_ERR(csi2rx->sys_clk)) {
 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Couldn't get sys clock\n");
 		return PTR_ERR(csi2rx->sys_clk);
 	}

 	csi2rx->p_clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "p_clk");
 	if (IS_ERR(csi2rx->p_clk)) {
 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Couldn't get P clock\n");
 		return PTR_ERR(csi2rx->p_clk);
 	}

 	csi2rx->dphy = devm_phy_optional_get(&pdev->dev, "dphy");
 	if (IS_ERR(csi2rx->dphy)) {
 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Couldn't get external D-PHY\n");
 		return PTR_ERR(csi2rx->dphy);
 	}

 	/*
 	 * FIXME: Once we'll have external D-PHY support, the check
 	 * will need to be removed.
 	 */
 	if (csi2rx->dphy) {
 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "External D-PHY not supported yet\n");
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}

 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(csi2rx->p_clk);
 	if (ret) {
 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Couldn't prepare and enable P clock\n");
 		return ret;
 	}

 	dev_cfg = readl(csi2rx->base + CSI2RX_DEVICE_CFG_REG);
 	clk_disable_unprepare(csi2rx->p_clk);

 	csi2rx->max_lanes = dev_cfg & 7;
 	if (csi2rx->max_lanes > CSI2RX_LANES_MAX) {
 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Invalid number of lanes: %u\n",
 			csi2rx->max_lanes);
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}

 	csi2rx->max_streams = (dev_cfg >> 4) & 7;
 	if (csi2rx->max_streams > CSI2RX_STREAMS_MAX) {
 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Invalid number of streams: %u\n",
 			csi2rx->max_streams);
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}

 	csi2rx->has_internal_dphy = dev_cfg & BIT(3) ? true : false;

 	/*
 	 * FIXME: Once we'll have internal D-PHY support, the check
 	 * will need to be removed.
 	 */
 	if (csi2rx->has_internal_dphy) {
 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Internal D-PHY not supported yet\n");
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}

 	for (i = 0; i < csi2rx->max_streams; i++) {
 		char clk_name[16];

 		snprintf(clk_name, sizeof(clk_name), "pixel_if%u_clk", i);
 		csi2rx->pixel_clk[i] = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, clk_name);
 		if (IS_ERR(csi2rx->pixel_clk[i])) {
 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Couldn't get clock %s\n", clk_name);
 			return PTR_ERR(csi2rx->pixel_clk[i]);
 		}
 	}

 	return 0;
 }

 static int csi2rx_parse_dt(struct csi2rx_priv *csi2rx)
 {
 	struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint v4l2_ep = { .bus_type = 0 };
 	struct v4l2_async_subdev *asd;
 	struct fwnode_handle *fwh;
 	struct device_node *ep;
 	int ret;

 	ep = of_graph_get_endpoint_by_regs(csi2rx->dev->of_node, 0, 0);
 	if (!ep)
 		return -EINVAL;

 	fwh = of_fwnode_handle(ep);
 	ret = v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_parse(fwh, &v4l2_ep);
 	if (ret) {
 		dev_err(csi2rx->dev, "Could not parse v4l2 endpoint\n");
 		of_node_put(ep);
 		return ret;
 	}

 	if (v4l2_ep.bus_type != V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_DPHY) {
 		dev_err(csi2rx->dev, "Unsupported media bus type: 0x%x\n",
 			v4l2_ep.bus_type);
 		of_node_put(ep);
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}

 	memcpy(csi2rx->lanes, v4l2_ep.bus.mipi_csi2.data_lanes,
 	       sizeof(csi2rx->lanes));
 	csi2rx->num_lanes = v4l2_ep.bus.mipi_csi2.num_data_lanes;
 	if (csi2rx->num_lanes > csi2rx->max_lanes) {
 		dev_err(csi2rx->dev, "Unsupported number of data-lanes: %d\n",
 			csi2rx->num_lanes);
 		of_node_put(ep);
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}

 	v4l2_async_nf_init(&csi2rx->notifier);

 	asd = v4l2_async_nf_add_fwnode_remote(&csi2rx->notifier, fwh,
 					      struct v4l2_async_subdev);
 	of_node_put(ep);
 	if (IS_ERR(asd))
 		return PTR_ERR(asd);

 	csi2rx->notifier.ops = &csi2rx_notifier_ops;

 	ret = v4l2_async_subdev_nf_register(&csi2rx->subdev, &csi2rx->notifier);
 	if (ret)
 		v4l2_async_nf_cleanup(&csi2rx->notifier);

 	return ret;
 }

 static int csi2rx_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 {
 	struct csi2rx_priv *csi2rx;
 	unsigned int i;
 	int ret;

 	csi2rx = kzalloc(sizeof(*csi2rx), GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!csi2rx)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, csi2rx);
 	csi2rx->dev = &pdev->dev;
 	mutex_init(&csi2rx->lock);

 	ret = csi2rx_get_resources(csi2rx, pdev);
 	if (ret)
 		goto err_free_priv;

 	ret = csi2rx_parse_dt(csi2rx);
 	if (ret)
 		goto err_free_priv;

 	csi2rx->subdev.owner = THIS_MODULE;
 	csi2rx->subdev.dev = &pdev->dev;
 	v4l2_subdev_init(&csi2rx->subdev, &csi2rx_subdev_ops);
 	v4l2_set_subdevdata(&csi2rx->subdev, &pdev->dev);
 	snprintf(csi2rx->subdev.name, V4L2_SUBDEV_NAME_SIZE, "%s.%s",
 		 KBUILD_MODNAME, dev_name(&pdev->dev));

 	/* Create our media pads */
 	csi2rx->subdev.entity.function = MEDIA_ENT_F_VID_IF_BRIDGE;
 	csi2rx->pads[CSI2RX_PAD_SINK].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK;
 	for (i = CSI2RX_PAD_SOURCE_STREAM0; i < CSI2RX_PAD_MAX; i++)
 		csi2rx->pads[i].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;

 	ret = media_entity_pads_init(&csi2rx->subdev.entity, CSI2RX_PAD_MAX,
 				     csi2rx->pads);
 	if (ret)
 		goto err_cleanup;

 	ret = v4l2_async_register_subdev(&csi2rx->subdev);
 	if (ret < 0)
 		goto err_cleanup;

 	dev_info(&pdev->dev,
 		 "Probed CSI2RX with %u/%u lanes, %u streams, %s D-PHY\n",
 		 csi2rx->num_lanes, csi2rx->max_lanes, csi2rx->max_streams,
 		 csi2rx->has_internal_dphy ? "internal" : "no");

 	return 0;

 err_cleanup:
 	v4l2_async_nf_cleanup(&csi2rx->notifier);
 err_free_priv:
 	kfree(csi2rx);
 	return ret;
 }

 static int csi2rx_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 {
 	struct csi2rx_priv *csi2rx = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);

 	v4l2_async_unregister_subdev(&csi2rx->subdev);
 	kfree(csi2rx);

 	return 0;
 }

 static const struct of_device_id csi2rx_of_table[] = {
 	{ .compatible = "cdns,csi2rx" },
 	{ },
 };
 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, csi2rx_of_table);

 static struct platform_driver csi2rx_driver = {
 	.probe	= csi2rx_probe,
 	.remove	= csi2rx_remove,

 	.driver	= {
 		.name		= "cdns-csi2rx",
 		.of_match_table	= csi2rx_of_table,
 	},
 };
 module_platform_driver(csi2rx_driver);
 MODULE_AUTHOR("Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@bootlin.com>");
 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Cadence CSI2-RX controller");
 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
	// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
	/*
	* Driver for Cadence MIPI-CSI2 RX Controller v1.3
	*
	* Copyright (C) 2017 Cadence Design Systems Inc.
	*/

	#include <linux/clk.h>
	#include <linux/delay.h>
	#include <linux/io.h>
	#include <linux/module.h>
	#include <linux/of.h>
	#include <linux/of_graph.h>
	#include <linux/phy/phy.h>
	#include <linux/platform_device.h>
	#include <linux/slab.h>

	#include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
	#include <media/v4l2-device.h>
	#include <media/v4l2-fwnode.h>
	#include <media/v4l2-subdev.h>

	#define CSI2RX_DEVICE_CFG_REG 0x000

	#define CSI2RX_SOFT_RESET_REG 0x004
	#define CSI2RX_SOFT_RESET_PROTOCOL BIT(1)
	#define CSI2RX_SOFT_RESET_FRONT BIT(0)

	#define CSI2RX_STATIC_CFG_REG 0x008
	#define CSI2RX_STATIC_CFG_DLANE_MAP(llane, plane) ((plane) << (16 + (llane) * 4))
	#define CSI2RX_STATIC_CFG_LANES_MASK GENMASK(11, 8)

	#define CSI2RX_STREAM_BASE(n) (((n) + 1) * 0x100)

	#define CSI2RX_STREAM_CTRL_REG(n) (CSI2RX_STREAM_BASE(n) + 0x000)
	#define CSI2RX_STREAM_CTRL_START BIT(0)

	#define CSI2RX_STREAM_DATA_CFG_REG(n) (CSI2RX_STREAM_BASE(n) + 0x008)
	#define CSI2RX_STREAM_DATA_CFG_EN_VC_SELECT BIT(31)
	#define CSI2RX_STREAM_DATA_CFG_VC_SELECT(n) BIT((n) + 16)

	#define CSI2RX_STREAM_CFG_REG(n) (CSI2RX_STREAM_BASE(n) + 0x00c)
	#define CSI2RX_STREAM_CFG_FIFO_MODE_LARGE_BUF (1 << 8)

	#define CSI2RX_LANES_MAX 4
	#define CSI2RX_STREAMS_MAX 4

	enum csi2rx_pads {
	CSI2RX_PAD_SINK,
	CSI2RX_PAD_SOURCE_STREAM0,
	CSI2RX_PAD_SOURCE_STREAM1,
	CSI2RX_PAD_SOURCE_STREAM2,
	CSI2RX_PAD_SOURCE_STREAM3,
	CSI2RX_PAD_MAX,
	};

	struct csi2rx_priv {
	struct device *dev;
	unsigned int count;

	/*
	* Used to prevent race conditions between multiple,
	* concurrent calls to start and stop.
	*/
	struct mutex lock;

	void __iomem *base;
	struct clk *sys_clk;
	struct clk *p_clk;
	struct clk *pixel_clk[CSI2RX_STREAMS_MAX];
	struct phy *dphy;

	u8 lanes[CSI2RX_LANES_MAX];
	u8 num_lanes;
	u8 max_lanes;
	u8 max_streams;
	bool has_internal_dphy;

	struct v4l2_subdev subdev;
	struct v4l2_async_notifier notifier;
	struct media_pad pads[CSI2RX_PAD_MAX];

	/* Remote source */
	struct v4l2_subdev *source_subdev;
	int source_pad;
	};

	static inline
	struct csi2rx_priv v4l2_subdev_to_csi2rx(struct v4l2_subdev subdev)
	{
	return container_of(subdev, struct csi2rx_priv, subdev);
	}

	static void csi2rx_reset(struct csi2rx_priv *csi2rx)
	{
	writel(CSI2RX_SOFT_RESET_PROTOCOL \| CSI2RX_SOFT_RESET_FRONT,
	csi2rx->base + CSI2RX_SOFT_RESET_REG);

	udelay(10);

	writel(0, csi2rx->base + CSI2RX_SOFT_RESET_REG);
	}

	static int csi2rx_start(struct csi2rx_priv *csi2rx)
	{
	unsigned int i;
	unsigned long lanes_used = 0;
	u32 reg;
	int ret;

	ret = clk_prepare_enable(csi2rx->p_clk);
	if (ret)
	return ret;

	csi2rx_reset(csi2rx);

	reg = csi2rx->num_lanes << 8;
	for (i = 0; i < csi2rx->num_lanes; i++) {
	reg \|= CSI2RX_STATIC_CFG_DLANE_MAP(i, csi2rx->lanes[i]);
	set_bit(csi2rx->lanes[i], &lanes_used);
	}

	/*
	* Even the unused lanes need to be mapped. In order to avoid
	* to map twice to the same physical lane, keep the lanes used
	* in the previous loop, and only map unused physical lanes to
	* the rest of our logical lanes.
	*/
	for (i = csi2rx->num_lanes; i < csi2rx->max_lanes; i++) {
	unsigned int idx = find_first_zero_bit(&lanes_used,
	csi2rx->max_lanes);
	set_bit(idx, &lanes_used);
	reg \|= CSI2RX_STATIC_CFG_DLANE_MAP(i, i + 1);
	}

	writel(reg, csi2rx->base + CSI2RX_STATIC_CFG_REG);

	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(csi2rx->source_subdev, video, s_stream, true);
	if (ret)
	goto err_disable_pclk;

	/*
	* Create a static mapping between the CSI virtual channels
	* and the output stream.
	*
	* This should be enhanced, but v4l2 lacks the support for
	* changing that mapping dynamically.
	*
	* We also cannot enable and disable independent streams here,
	* hence the reference counting.
	*/
	for (i = 0; i < csi2rx->max_streams; i++) {
	ret = clk_prepare_enable(csi2rx->pixel_clk[i]);
	if (ret)
	goto err_disable_pixclk;

	writel(CSI2RX_STREAM_CFG_FIFO_MODE_LARGE_BUF,
	csi2rx->base + CSI2RX_STREAM_CFG_REG(i));

	writel(CSI2RX_STREAM_DATA_CFG_EN_VC_SELECT \|
	CSI2RX_STREAM_DATA_CFG_VC_SELECT(i),
	csi2rx->base + CSI2RX_STREAM_DATA_CFG_REG(i));

	writel(CSI2RX_STREAM_CTRL_START,
	csi2rx->base + CSI2RX_STREAM_CTRL_REG(i));
	}

	ret = clk_prepare_enable(csi2rx->sys_clk);
	if (ret)
	goto err_disable_pixclk;

	clk_disable_unprepare(csi2rx->p_clk);

	return 0;

	err_disable_pixclk:
	for (; i > 0; i--)
	clk_disable_unprepare(csi2rx->pixel_clk[i - 1]);

	err_disable_pclk:
	clk_disable_unprepare(csi2rx->p_clk);

	return ret;
	}

	static void csi2rx_stop(struct csi2rx_priv *csi2rx)
	{
	unsigned int i;

	clk_prepare_enable(csi2rx->p_clk);
	clk_disable_unprepare(csi2rx->sys_clk);

	for (i = 0; i < csi2rx->max_streams; i++) {
	writel(0, csi2rx->base + CSI2RX_STREAM_CTRL_REG(i));

	clk_disable_unprepare(csi2rx->pixel_clk[i]);
	}

	clk_disable_unprepare(csi2rx->p_clk);

	if (v4l2_subdev_call(csi2rx->source_subdev, video, s_stream, false))
	dev_warn(csi2rx->dev, "Couldn't disable our subdev\n");
	}

	static int csi2rx_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev, int enable)
	{
	struct csi2rx_priv *csi2rx = v4l2_subdev_to_csi2rx(subdev);
	int ret = 0;

	mutex_lock(&csi2rx->lock);

	if (enable) {
	/*
	* If we're not the first users, there's no need to
	* enable the whole controller.
	*/
	if (!csi2rx->count) {
	ret = csi2rx_start(csi2rx);
	if (ret)
	goto out;
	}

	csi2rx->count++;
	} else {
	csi2rx->count--;

	/*
	* Let the last user turn off the lights.
	*/
	if (!csi2rx->count)
	csi2rx_stop(csi2rx);
	}

	out:
	mutex_unlock(&csi2rx->lock);
	return ret;
	}

	static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops csi2rx_video_ops = {
	.s_stream = csi2rx_s_stream,
	};

	static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops csi2rx_subdev_ops = {
	.video = &csi2rx_video_ops,
	};

	static int csi2rx_async_bound(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier,
	struct v4l2_subdev *s_subdev,
	struct v4l2_async_subdev *asd)
	{
	struct v4l2_subdev *subdev = notifier->sd;
	struct csi2rx_priv *csi2rx = v4l2_subdev_to_csi2rx(subdev);

	csi2rx->source_pad = media_entity_get_fwnode_pad(&s_subdev->entity,
	s_subdev->fwnode,
	MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE);
	if (csi2rx->source_pad < 0) {
	dev_err(csi2rx->dev, "Couldn't find output pad for subdev %s\n",
	s_subdev->name);
	return csi2rx->source_pad;
	}

	csi2rx->source_subdev = s_subdev;

	dev_dbg(csi2rx->dev, "Bound %s pad: %d\n", s_subdev->name,
	csi2rx->source_pad);

	return media_create_pad_link(&csi2rx->source_subdev->entity,
	csi2rx->source_pad,
	&csi2rx->subdev.entity, 0,
	MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED \|
	MEDIA_LNK_FL_IMMUTABLE);
	}

	static const struct v4l2_async_notifier_operations csi2rx_notifier_ops = {
	.bound = csi2rx_async_bound,
	};

	static int csi2rx_get_resources(struct csi2rx_priv *csi2rx,
	struct platform_device *pdev)
	{
	unsigned char i;
	u32 dev_cfg;
	int ret;

	csi2rx->base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
	if (IS_ERR(csi2rx->base))
	return PTR_ERR(csi2rx->base);

	csi2rx->sys_clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "sys_clk");
	if (IS_ERR(csi2rx->sys_clk)) {
	dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Couldn't get sys clock\n");
	return PTR_ERR(csi2rx->sys_clk);
	}

	csi2rx->p_clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "p_clk");
	if (IS_ERR(csi2rx->p_clk)) {
	dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Couldn't get P clock\n");
	return PTR_ERR(csi2rx->p_clk);
	}

	csi2rx->dphy = devm_phy_optional_get(&pdev->dev, "dphy");
	if (IS_ERR(csi2rx->dphy)) {
	dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Couldn't get external D-PHY\n");
	return PTR_ERR(csi2rx->dphy);
	}

	/*
	* FIXME: Once we'll have external D-PHY support, the check
	* will need to be removed.
	*/
	if (csi2rx->dphy) {
	dev_err(&pdev->dev, "External D-PHY not supported yet\n");
	return -EINVAL;
	}

	ret = clk_prepare_enable(csi2rx->p_clk);
	if (ret) {
	dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Couldn't prepare and enable P clock\n");
	return ret;
	}

	dev_cfg = readl(csi2rx->base + CSI2RX_DEVICE_CFG_REG);
	clk_disable_unprepare(csi2rx->p_clk);

	csi2rx->max_lanes = dev_cfg & 7;
	if (csi2rx->max_lanes > CSI2RX_LANES_MAX) {
	dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Invalid number of lanes: %u\n",
	csi2rx->max_lanes);
	return -EINVAL;
	}

	csi2rx->max_streams = (dev_cfg >> 4) & 7;
	if (csi2rx->max_streams > CSI2RX_STREAMS_MAX) {
	dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Invalid number of streams: %u\n",
	csi2rx->max_streams);
	return -EINVAL;
	}

	csi2rx->has_internal_dphy = dev_cfg & BIT(3) ? true : false;

	/*
	* FIXME: Once we'll have internal D-PHY support, the check
	* will need to be removed.
	*/
	if (csi2rx->has_internal_dphy) {
	dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Internal D-PHY not supported yet\n");
	return -EINVAL;
	}

	for (i = 0; i < csi2rx->max_streams; i++) {
	char clk_name[16];

	snprintf(clk_name, sizeof(clk_name), "pixel_if%u_clk", i);
	csi2rx->pixel_clk[i] = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, clk_name);
	if (IS_ERR(csi2rx->pixel_clk[i])) {
	dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Couldn't get clock %s\n", clk_name);
	return PTR_ERR(csi2rx->pixel_clk[i]);
	}
	}

	return 0;
	}

	static int csi2rx_parse_dt(struct csi2rx_priv *csi2rx)
	{
	struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint v4l2_ep = { .bus_type = 0 };
	struct v4l2_async_subdev *asd;
	struct fwnode_handle *fwh;
	struct device_node *ep;
	int ret;

	ep = of_graph_get_endpoint_by_regs(csi2rx->dev->of_node, 0, 0);
	if (!ep)
	return -EINVAL;

	fwh = of_fwnode_handle(ep);
	ret = v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_parse(fwh, &v4l2_ep);
	if (ret) {
	dev_err(csi2rx->dev, "Could not parse v4l2 endpoint\n");
	of_node_put(ep);
	return ret;
	}

	if (v4l2_ep.bus_type != V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_DPHY) {
	dev_err(csi2rx->dev, "Unsupported media bus type: 0x%x\n",
	v4l2_ep.bus_type);
	of_node_put(ep);
	return -EINVAL;
	}

	memcpy(csi2rx->lanes, v4l2_ep.bus.mipi_csi2.data_lanes,
	sizeof(csi2rx->lanes));
	csi2rx->num_lanes = v4l2_ep.bus.mipi_csi2.num_data_lanes;
	if (csi2rx->num_lanes > csi2rx->max_lanes) {
	dev_err(csi2rx->dev, "Unsupported number of data-lanes: %d\n",
	csi2rx->num_lanes);
	of_node_put(ep);
	return -EINVAL;
	}

	v4l2_async_nf_init(&csi2rx->notifier);

	asd = v4l2_async_nf_add_fwnode_remote(&csi2rx->notifier, fwh,
	struct v4l2_async_subdev);
	of_node_put(ep);
	if (IS_ERR(asd))
	return PTR_ERR(asd);

	csi2rx->notifier.ops = &csi2rx_notifier_ops;

	ret = v4l2_async_subdev_nf_register(&csi2rx->subdev, &csi2rx->notifier);
	if (ret)
	v4l2_async_nf_cleanup(&csi2rx->notifier);

	return ret;
	}

	static int csi2rx_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
	{
	struct csi2rx_priv *csi2rx;
	unsigned int i;
	int ret;

	csi2rx = kzalloc(sizeof(*csi2rx), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!csi2rx)
	return -ENOMEM;
	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, csi2rx);
	csi2rx->dev = &pdev->dev;
	mutex_init(&csi2rx->lock);

	ret = csi2rx_get_resources(csi2rx, pdev);
	if (ret)
	goto err_free_priv;

	ret = csi2rx_parse_dt(csi2rx);
	if (ret)
	goto err_free_priv;

	csi2rx->subdev.owner = THIS_MODULE;
	csi2rx->subdev.dev = &pdev->dev;
	v4l2_subdev_init(&csi2rx->subdev, &csi2rx_subdev_ops);
	v4l2_set_subdevdata(&csi2rx->subdev, &pdev->dev);
	snprintf(csi2rx->subdev.name, V4L2_SUBDEV_NAME_SIZE, "%s.%s",
	KBUILD_MODNAME, dev_name(&pdev->dev));

	/* Create our media pads */
	csi2rx->subdev.entity.function = MEDIA_ENT_F_VID_IF_BRIDGE;
	csi2rx->pads[CSI2RX_PAD_SINK].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK;
	for (i = CSI2RX_PAD_SOURCE_STREAM0; i < CSI2RX_PAD_MAX; i++)
	csi2rx->pads[i].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;

	ret = media_entity_pads_init(&csi2rx->subdev.entity, CSI2RX_PAD_MAX,
	csi2rx->pads);
	if (ret)
	goto err_cleanup;

	ret = v4l2_async_register_subdev(&csi2rx->subdev);
	if (ret < 0)
	goto err_cleanup;

	dev_info(&pdev->dev,
	"Probed CSI2RX with %u/%u lanes, %u streams, %s D-PHY\n",
	csi2rx->num_lanes, csi2rx->max_lanes, csi2rx->max_streams,
	csi2rx->has_internal_dphy ? "internal" : "no");

	return 0;

	err_cleanup:
	v4l2_async_nf_cleanup(&csi2rx->notifier);
	err_free_priv:
	kfree(csi2rx);
	return ret;
	}

	static int csi2rx_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
	{
	struct csi2rx_priv *csi2rx = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);

	v4l2_async_unregister_subdev(&csi2rx->subdev);
	kfree(csi2rx);

	return 0;
	}

	static const struct of_device_id csi2rx_of_table[] = {
	{ .compatible = "cdns,csi2rx" },
	{ },
	};
	MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, csi2rx_of_table);

	static struct platform_driver csi2rx_driver = {
	.probe = csi2rx_probe,
	.remove = csi2rx_remove,

	.driver = {
	.name = "cdns-csi2rx",
	.of_match_table = csi2rx_of_table,
	},
	};
	module_platform_driver(csi2rx_driver);
	MODULE_AUTHOR("Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@bootlin.com>");
	MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Cadence CSI2-RX controller");
	MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");