x86/mm, x86/mce: Add memcpy_mcsafe()
Make use of the EXTABLE_FAULT exception table entries to write
a kernel copy routine that doesn't crash the system if it
encounters a machine check. Prime use case for this is to copy
from large arrays of non-volatile memory used as storage.
We have to use an unrolled copy loop for now because current
hardware implementations treat a machine check in "rep mov"
as fatal. When that is fixed we can simplify.
Return type is a "bool". True means that we copied OK, false means
that it didn't.
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/a44e1055efc2d2a9473307b22c91caa437aa3f8b.1456439214.git.tony.luck@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/memcpy_64.S b/arch/x86/lib/memcpy_64.S
index 16698bb..7d37641 100644
--- a/arch/x86/lib/memcpy_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/lib/memcpy_64.S
@@ -177,3 +177,120 @@
.Lend:
retq
ENDPROC(memcpy_orig)
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_UML
+/*
+ * memcpy_mcsafe - memory copy with machine check exception handling
+ * Note that we only catch machine checks when reading the source addresses.
+ * Writes to target are posted and don't generate machine checks.
+ */
+ENTRY(memcpy_mcsafe)
+ cmpl $8, %edx
+ /* Less than 8 bytes? Go to byte copy loop */
+ jb .L_no_whole_words
+
+ /* Check for bad alignment of source */
+ testl $7, %esi
+ /* Already aligned */
+ jz .L_8byte_aligned
+
+ /* Copy one byte at a time until source is 8-byte aligned */
+ movl %esi, %ecx
+ andl $7, %ecx
+ subl $8, %ecx
+ negl %ecx
+ subl %ecx, %edx
+.L_copy_leading_bytes:
+ movb (%rsi), %al
+ movb %al, (%rdi)
+ incq %rsi
+ incq %rdi
+ decl %ecx
+ jnz .L_copy_leading_bytes
+
+.L_8byte_aligned:
+ /* Figure out how many whole cache lines (64-bytes) to copy */
+ movl %edx, %ecx
+ andl $63, %edx
+ shrl $6, %ecx
+ jz .L_no_whole_cache_lines
+
+ /* Loop copying whole cache lines */
+.L_cache_w0: movq (%rsi), %r8
+.L_cache_w1: movq 1*8(%rsi), %r9
+.L_cache_w2: movq 2*8(%rsi), %r10
+.L_cache_w3: movq 3*8(%rsi), %r11
+ movq %r8, (%rdi)
+ movq %r9, 1*8(%rdi)
+ movq %r10, 2*8(%rdi)
+ movq %r11, 3*8(%rdi)
+.L_cache_w4: movq 4*8(%rsi), %r8
+.L_cache_w5: movq 5*8(%rsi), %r9
+.L_cache_w6: movq 6*8(%rsi), %r10
+.L_cache_w7: movq 7*8(%rsi), %r11
+ movq %r8, 4*8(%rdi)
+ movq %r9, 5*8(%rdi)
+ movq %r10, 6*8(%rdi)
+ movq %r11, 7*8(%rdi)
+ leaq 64(%rsi), %rsi
+ leaq 64(%rdi), %rdi
+ decl %ecx
+ jnz .L_cache_w0
+
+ /* Are there any trailing 8-byte words? */
+.L_no_whole_cache_lines:
+ movl %edx, %ecx
+ andl $7, %edx
+ shrl $3, %ecx
+ jz .L_no_whole_words
+
+ /* Copy trailing words */
+.L_copy_trailing_words:
+ movq (%rsi), %r8
+ mov %r8, (%rdi)
+ leaq 8(%rsi), %rsi
+ leaq 8(%rdi), %rdi
+ decl %ecx
+ jnz .L_copy_trailing_words
+
+ /* Any trailing bytes? */
+.L_no_whole_words:
+ andl %edx, %edx
+ jz .L_done_memcpy_trap
+
+ /* Copy trailing bytes */
+ movl %edx, %ecx
+.L_copy_trailing_bytes:
+ movb (%rsi), %al
+ movb %al, (%rdi)
+ incq %rsi
+ incq %rdi
+ decl %ecx
+ jnz .L_copy_trailing_bytes
+
+ /* Copy successful. Return true */
+.L_done_memcpy_trap:
+ xorq %rax, %rax
+ ret
+ENDPROC(memcpy_mcsafe)
+
+ .section .fixup, "ax"
+ /* Return false for any failure */
+.L_memcpy_mcsafe_fail:
+ mov $1, %rax
+ ret
+
+ .previous
+
+ _ASM_EXTABLE_FAULT(.L_copy_leading_bytes, .L_memcpy_mcsafe_fail)
+ _ASM_EXTABLE_FAULT(.L_cache_w0, .L_memcpy_mcsafe_fail)
+ _ASM_EXTABLE_FAULT(.L_cache_w1, .L_memcpy_mcsafe_fail)
+ _ASM_EXTABLE_FAULT(.L_cache_w3, .L_memcpy_mcsafe_fail)
+ _ASM_EXTABLE_FAULT(.L_cache_w3, .L_memcpy_mcsafe_fail)
+ _ASM_EXTABLE_FAULT(.L_cache_w4, .L_memcpy_mcsafe_fail)
+ _ASM_EXTABLE_FAULT(.L_cache_w5, .L_memcpy_mcsafe_fail)
+ _ASM_EXTABLE_FAULT(.L_cache_w6, .L_memcpy_mcsafe_fail)
+ _ASM_EXTABLE_FAULT(.L_cache_w7, .L_memcpy_mcsafe_fail)
+ _ASM_EXTABLE_FAULT(.L_copy_trailing_words, .L_memcpy_mcsafe_fail)
+ _ASM_EXTABLE_FAULT(.L_copy_trailing_bytes, .L_memcpy_mcsafe_fail)
+#endif
