blob: 3c20b126d60d869aa136b24d4b01c93d6302938e [file] [log] [blame]
// SPDX-License-Identifier: (LGPL-2.1 OR BSD-2-Clause)
/*
* Generic non-thread safe hash map implementation.
*
* Copyright (c) 2019 Facebook
*/
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include "hashmap.h"
/* make sure libbpf doesn't use kernel-only integer typedefs */
#pragma GCC poison u8 u16 u32 u64 s8 s16 s32 s64
/* prevent accidental re-addition of reallocarray() */
#pragma GCC poison reallocarray
/* start with 4 buckets */
#define HASHMAP_MIN_CAP_BITS 2
static void hashmap_add_entry(struct hashmap_entry **pprev,
struct hashmap_entry *entry)
{
entry->next = *pprev;
*pprev = entry;
}
static void hashmap_del_entry(struct hashmap_entry **pprev,
struct hashmap_entry *entry)
{
*pprev = entry->next;
entry->next = NULL;
}
void hashmap__init(struct hashmap *map, hashmap_hash_fn hash_fn,
hashmap_equal_fn equal_fn, void *ctx)
{
map->hash_fn = hash_fn;
map->equal_fn = equal_fn;
map->ctx = ctx;
map->buckets = NULL;
map->cap = 0;
map->cap_bits = 0;
map->sz = 0;
}
struct hashmap *hashmap__new(hashmap_hash_fn hash_fn,
hashmap_equal_fn equal_fn,
void *ctx)
{
struct hashmap *map = malloc(sizeof(struct hashmap));
if (!map)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
hashmap__init(map, hash_fn, equal_fn, ctx);
return map;
}
void hashmap__clear(struct hashmap *map)
{
struct hashmap_entry *cur, *tmp;
size_t bkt;
hashmap__for_each_entry_safe(map, cur, tmp, bkt) {
free(cur);
}
free(map->buckets);
map->buckets = NULL;
map->cap = map->cap_bits = map->sz = 0;
}
void hashmap__free(struct hashmap *map)
{
if (!map)
return;
hashmap__clear(map);
free(map);
}
size_t hashmap__size(const struct hashmap *map)
{
return map->sz;
}
size_t hashmap__capacity(const struct hashmap *map)
{
return map->cap;
}
static bool hashmap_needs_to_grow(struct hashmap *map)
{
/* grow if empty or more than 75% filled */
return (map->cap == 0) || ((map->sz + 1) * 4 / 3 > map->cap);
}
static int hashmap_grow(struct hashmap *map)
{
struct hashmap_entry **new_buckets;
struct hashmap_entry *cur, *tmp;
size_t new_cap_bits, new_cap;
size_t h, bkt;
new_cap_bits = map->cap_bits + 1;
if (new_cap_bits < HASHMAP_MIN_CAP_BITS)
new_cap_bits = HASHMAP_MIN_CAP_BITS;
new_cap = 1UL << new_cap_bits;
new_buckets = calloc(new_cap, sizeof(new_buckets[0]));
if (!new_buckets)
return -ENOMEM;
hashmap__for_each_entry_safe(map, cur, tmp, bkt) {
h = hash_bits(map->hash_fn(cur->key, map->ctx), new_cap_bits);
hashmap_add_entry(&new_buckets[h], cur);
}
map->cap = new_cap;
map->cap_bits = new_cap_bits;
free(map->buckets);
map->buckets = new_buckets;
return 0;
}
static bool hashmap_find_entry(const struct hashmap *map,
const void *key, size_t hash,
struct hashmap_entry ***pprev,
struct hashmap_entry **entry)
{
struct hashmap_entry *cur, **prev_ptr;
if (!map->buckets)
return false;
for (prev_ptr = &map->buckets[hash], cur = *prev_ptr;
cur;
prev_ptr = &cur->next, cur = cur->next) {
if (map->equal_fn(cur->key, key, map->ctx)) {
if (pprev)
*pprev = prev_ptr;
*entry = cur;
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
int hashmap__insert(struct hashmap *map, const void *key, void *value,
enum hashmap_insert_strategy strategy,
const void **old_key, void **old_value)
{
struct hashmap_entry *entry;
size_t h;
int err;
if (old_key)
*old_key = NULL;
if (old_value)
*old_value = NULL;
h = hash_bits(map->hash_fn(key, map->ctx), map->cap_bits);
if (strategy != HASHMAP_APPEND &&
hashmap_find_entry(map, key, h, NULL, &entry)) {
if (old_key)
*old_key = entry->key;
if (old_value)
*old_value = entry->value;
if (strategy == HASHMAP_SET || strategy == HASHMAP_UPDATE) {
entry->key = key;
entry->value = value;
return 0;
} else if (strategy == HASHMAP_ADD) {
return -EEXIST;
}
}
if (strategy == HASHMAP_UPDATE)
return -ENOENT;
if (hashmap_needs_to_grow(map)) {
err = hashmap_grow(map);
if (err)
return err;
h = hash_bits(map->hash_fn(key, map->ctx), map->cap_bits);
}
entry = malloc(sizeof(struct hashmap_entry));
if (!entry)
return -ENOMEM;
entry->key = key;
entry->value = value;
hashmap_add_entry(&map->buckets[h], entry);
map->sz++;
return 0;
}
bool hashmap__find(const struct hashmap *map, const void *key, void **value)
{
struct hashmap_entry *entry;
size_t h;
h = hash_bits(map->hash_fn(key, map->ctx), map->cap_bits);
if (!hashmap_find_entry(map, key, h, NULL, &entry))
return false;
if (value)
*value = entry->value;
return true;
}
bool hashmap__delete(struct hashmap *map, const void *key,
const void **old_key, void **old_value)
{
struct hashmap_entry **pprev, *entry;
size_t h;
h = hash_bits(map->hash_fn(key, map->ctx), map->cap_bits);
if (!hashmap_find_entry(map, key, h, &pprev, &entry))
return false;
if (old_key)
*old_key = entry->key;
if (old_value)
*old_value = entry->value;
hashmap_del_entry(pprev, entry);
free(entry);
map->sz--;
return true;
}