writeback: move bandwidth related fields from backing_dev_info into bdi_writeback

Currently, a bdi (backing_dev_info) embeds single wb (bdi_writeback)
and the role of the separation is unclear.  For cgroup support for
writeback IOs, a bdi will be updated to host multiple wb's where each
wb serves writeback IOs of a different cgroup on the bdi.  To achieve
that, a wb should carry all states necessary for servicing writeback
IOs for a cgroup independently.

This patch moves bandwidth related fields from backing_dev_info into
bdi_writeback.

* The moved fields are: bw_time_stamp, dirtied_stamp, written_stamp,
  write_bandwidth, avg_write_bandwidth, dirty_ratelimit,
  balanced_dirty_ratelimit, completions and dirty_exceeded.

* writeback_chunk_size() and over_bground_thresh() now take @wb
  instead of @bdi.

* bdi_writeout_fraction(bdi, ...)	-> wb_writeout_fraction(wb, ...)
  bdi_dirty_limit(bdi, ...)		-> wb_dirty_limit(wb, ...)
  bdi_position_ration(bdi, ...)		-> wb_position_ratio(wb, ...)
  bdi_update_writebandwidth(bdi, ...)	-> wb_update_write_bandwidth(wb, ...)
  [__]bdi_update_bandwidth(bdi, ...)	-> [__]wb_update_bandwidth(wb, ...)
  bdi_{max|min}_pause(bdi, ...)		-> wb_{max|min}_pause(wb, ...)
  bdi_dirty_limits(bdi, ...)		-> wb_dirty_limits(wb, ...)

* Init/exits of the relocated fields are moved to bdi_wb_init/exit()
  respectively.  Note that explicit zeroing is dropped in the process
  as wb's are cleared in entirety anyway.

* As there's still only one bdi_writeback per backing_dev_info, all
  uses of bdi->stat[] are mechanically replaced with bdi->wb.stat[]
  introducing no behavior changes.

v2: Typo in description fixed as suggested by Jan.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
diff --git a/mm/backing-dev.c b/mm/backing-dev.c
index 7b1d191..9a6c472 100644
--- a/mm/backing-dev.c
+++ b/mm/backing-dev.c
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@
 	spin_unlock(&wb->list_lock);
 
 	global_dirty_limits(&background_thresh, &dirty_thresh);
-	bdi_thresh = bdi_dirty_limit(bdi, dirty_thresh);
+	bdi_thresh = wb_dirty_limit(wb, dirty_thresh);
 
 #define K(x) ((x) << (PAGE_SHIFT - 10))
 	seq_printf(m,
@@ -91,7 +91,7 @@
 		   K(background_thresh),
 		   (unsigned long) K(wb_stat(wb, WB_DIRTIED)),
 		   (unsigned long) K(wb_stat(wb, WB_WRITTEN)),
-		   (unsigned long) K(bdi->write_bandwidth),
+		   (unsigned long) K(wb->write_bandwidth),
 		   nr_dirty,
 		   nr_io,
 		   nr_more_io,
@@ -376,6 +376,11 @@
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(bdi_unregister);
 
+/*
+ * Initial write bandwidth: 100 MB/s
+ */
+#define INIT_BW		(100 << (20 - PAGE_SHIFT))
+
 static int bdi_wb_init(struct bdi_writeback *wb, struct backing_dev_info *bdi)
 {
 	int i, err;
@@ -391,11 +396,22 @@
 	spin_lock_init(&wb->list_lock);
 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&wb->dwork, bdi_writeback_workfn);
 
+	wb->bw_time_stamp = jiffies;
+	wb->balanced_dirty_ratelimit = INIT_BW;
+	wb->dirty_ratelimit = INIT_BW;
+	wb->write_bandwidth = INIT_BW;
+	wb->avg_write_bandwidth = INIT_BW;
+
+	err = fprop_local_init_percpu(&wb->completions, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
 	for (i = 0; i < NR_WB_STAT_ITEMS; i++) {
 		err = percpu_counter_init(&wb->stat[i], 0, GFP_KERNEL);
 		if (err) {
 			while (--i)
 				percpu_counter_destroy(&wb->stat[i]);
+			fprop_local_destroy_percpu(&wb->completions);
 			return err;
 		}
 	}
@@ -411,12 +427,9 @@
 
 	for (i = 0; i < NR_WB_STAT_ITEMS; i++)
 		percpu_counter_destroy(&wb->stat[i]);
-}
 
-/*
- * Initial write bandwidth: 100 MB/s
- */
-#define INIT_BW		(100 << (20 - PAGE_SHIFT))
+	fprop_local_destroy_percpu(&wb->completions);
+}
 
 int bdi_init(struct backing_dev_info *bdi)
 {
@@ -435,22 +448,6 @@
 	if (err)
 		return err;
 
-	bdi->dirty_exceeded = 0;
-
-	bdi->bw_time_stamp = jiffies;
-	bdi->written_stamp = 0;
-
-	bdi->balanced_dirty_ratelimit = INIT_BW;
-	bdi->dirty_ratelimit = INIT_BW;
-	bdi->write_bandwidth = INIT_BW;
-	bdi->avg_write_bandwidth = INIT_BW;
-
-	err = fprop_local_init_percpu(&bdi->completions, GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (err) {
-		bdi_wb_exit(&bdi->wb);
-		return err;
-	}
-
 	return 0;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(bdi_init);
@@ -468,8 +465,6 @@
 	}
 
 	bdi_wb_exit(&bdi->wb);
-
-	fprop_local_destroy_percpu(&bdi->completions);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(bdi_destroy);