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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
* caiaq.c: ALSA driver for caiaq/NativeInstruments devices
*
* Copyright (c) 2007 Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de>
* Karsten Wiese <fzu@wemgehoertderstaat.de>
*/
#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/gfp.h>
#include <linux/usb.h>
#include <sound/initval.h>
#include <sound/core.h>
#include <sound/pcm.h>
#include "device.h"
#include "audio.h"
#include "midi.h"
#include "control.h"
#include "input.h"
MODULE_AUTHOR("Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("caiaq USB audio");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX; /* Index 0-max */
static char* id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR; /* Id for this card */
static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP; /* Enable this card */
module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for the caiaq sound device");
module_param_array(id, charp, NULL, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for the caiaq soundcard.");
module_param_array(enable, bool, NULL, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable the caiaq soundcard.");
enum {
SAMPLERATE_44100 = 0,
SAMPLERATE_48000 = 1,
SAMPLERATE_96000 = 2,
SAMPLERATE_192000 = 3,
SAMPLERATE_88200 = 4,
SAMPLERATE_INVALID = 0xff
};
enum {
DEPTH_NONE = 0,
DEPTH_16 = 1,
DEPTH_24 = 2,
DEPTH_32 = 3
};
static const struct usb_device_id snd_usb_id_table[] = {
{
.match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE,
.idVendor = USB_VID_NATIVEINSTRUMENTS,
.idProduct = USB_PID_RIGKONTROL2
},
{
.match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE,
.idVendor = USB_VID_NATIVEINSTRUMENTS,
.idProduct = USB_PID_RIGKONTROL3
},
{
.match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE,
.idVendor = USB_VID_NATIVEINSTRUMENTS,
.idProduct = USB_PID_KORECONTROLLER
},
{
.match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE,
.idVendor = USB_VID_NATIVEINSTRUMENTS,
.idProduct = USB_PID_KORECONTROLLER2
},
{
.match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE,
.idVendor = USB_VID_NATIVEINSTRUMENTS,
.idProduct = USB_PID_AK1
},
{
.match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE,
.idVendor = USB_VID_NATIVEINSTRUMENTS,
.idProduct = USB_PID_AUDIO8DJ
},
{
.match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE,
.idVendor = USB_VID_NATIVEINSTRUMENTS,
.idProduct = USB_PID_SESSIONIO
},
{
.match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE,
.idVendor = USB_VID_NATIVEINSTRUMENTS,
.idProduct = USB_PID_GUITARRIGMOBILE
},
{
.match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE,
.idVendor = USB_VID_NATIVEINSTRUMENTS,
.idProduct = USB_PID_AUDIO4DJ
},
{
.match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE,
.idVendor = USB_VID_NATIVEINSTRUMENTS,
.idProduct = USB_PID_AUDIO2DJ
},
{
.match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE,
.idVendor = USB_VID_NATIVEINSTRUMENTS,
.idProduct = USB_PID_TRAKTORKONTROLX1
},
{
.match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE,
.idVendor = USB_VID_NATIVEINSTRUMENTS,
.idProduct = USB_PID_TRAKTORKONTROLS4
},
{
.match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE,
.idVendor = USB_VID_NATIVEINSTRUMENTS,
.idProduct = USB_PID_TRAKTORAUDIO2
},
{
.match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE,
.idVendor = USB_VID_NATIVEINSTRUMENTS,
.idProduct = USB_PID_MASCHINECONTROLLER
},
{ /* terminator */ }
};
static void usb_ep1_command_reply_dispatch (struct urb* urb)
{
int ret;
struct device *dev = &urb->dev->dev;
struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *cdev = urb->context;
unsigned char *buf = urb->transfer_buffer;
if (urb->status || !cdev) {
dev_warn(dev, "received EP1 urb->status = %i\n", urb->status);
return;
}
switch(buf[0]) {
case EP1_CMD_GET_DEVICE_INFO:
memcpy(&cdev->spec, buf+1, sizeof(struct caiaq_device_spec));
cdev->spec.fw_version = le16_to_cpu(cdev->spec.fw_version);
dev_dbg(dev, "device spec (firmware %d): audio: %d in, %d out, "
"MIDI: %d in, %d out, data alignment %d\n",
cdev->spec.fw_version,
cdev->spec.num_analog_audio_in,
cdev->spec.num_analog_audio_out,
cdev->spec.num_midi_in,
cdev->spec.num_midi_out,
cdev->spec.data_alignment);
cdev->spec_received++;
wake_up(&cdev->ep1_wait_queue);
break;
case EP1_CMD_AUDIO_PARAMS:
cdev->audio_parm_answer = buf[1];
wake_up(&cdev->ep1_wait_queue);
break;
case EP1_CMD_MIDI_READ:
snd_usb_caiaq_midi_handle_input(cdev, buf[1], buf + 3, buf[2]);
break;
case EP1_CMD_READ_IO:
if (cdev->chip.usb_id ==
USB_ID(USB_VID_NATIVEINSTRUMENTS, USB_PID_AUDIO8DJ)) {
if (urb->actual_length > sizeof(cdev->control_state))
urb->actual_length = sizeof(cdev->control_state);
memcpy(cdev->control_state, buf + 1, urb->actual_length);
wake_up(&cdev->ep1_wait_queue);
break;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_SND_USB_CAIAQ_INPUT
fallthrough;
case EP1_CMD_READ_ERP:
case EP1_CMD_READ_ANALOG:
snd_usb_caiaq_input_dispatch(cdev, buf, urb->actual_length);
#endif
break;
}
cdev->ep1_in_urb.actual_length = 0;
ret = usb_submit_urb(&cdev->ep1_in_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (ret < 0)
dev_err(dev, "unable to submit urb. OOM!?\n");
}
int snd_usb_caiaq_send_command(struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *cdev,
unsigned char command,
const unsigned char *buffer,
int len)
{
int actual_len;
struct usb_device *usb_dev = cdev->chip.dev;
if (!usb_dev)
return -EIO;
if (len > EP1_BUFSIZE - 1)
len = EP1_BUFSIZE - 1;
if (buffer && len > 0)
memcpy(cdev->ep1_out_buf+1, buffer, len);
cdev->ep1_out_buf[0] = command;
return usb_bulk_msg(usb_dev, usb_sndbulkpipe(usb_dev, 1),
cdev->ep1_out_buf, len+1, &actual_len, 200);
}
int snd_usb_caiaq_send_command_bank(struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *cdev,
unsigned char command,
unsigned char bank,
const unsigned char *buffer,
int len)
{
int actual_len;
struct usb_device *usb_dev = cdev->chip.dev;
if (!usb_dev)
return -EIO;
if (len > EP1_BUFSIZE - 2)
len = EP1_BUFSIZE - 2;
if (buffer && len > 0)
memcpy(cdev->ep1_out_buf+2, buffer, len);
cdev->ep1_out_buf[0] = command;
cdev->ep1_out_buf[1] = bank;
return usb_bulk_msg(usb_dev, usb_sndbulkpipe(usb_dev, 1),
cdev->ep1_out_buf, len+2, &actual_len, 200);
}
int snd_usb_caiaq_set_audio_params (struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *cdev,
int rate, int depth, int bpp)
{
int ret;
char tmp[5];
struct device *dev = caiaqdev_to_dev(cdev);
switch (rate) {
case 44100: tmp[0] = SAMPLERATE_44100; break;
case 48000: tmp[0] = SAMPLERATE_48000; break;
case 88200: tmp[0] = SAMPLERATE_88200; break;
case 96000: tmp[0] = SAMPLERATE_96000; break;
case 192000: tmp[0] = SAMPLERATE_192000; break;
default: return -EINVAL;
}
switch (depth) {
case 16: tmp[1] = DEPTH_16; break;
case 24: tmp[1] = DEPTH_24; break;
default: return -EINVAL;
}
tmp[2] = bpp & 0xff;
tmp[3] = bpp >> 8;
tmp[4] = 1; /* packets per microframe */
dev_dbg(dev, "setting audio params: %d Hz, %d bits, %d bpp\n",
rate, depth, bpp);
cdev->audio_parm_answer = -1;
ret = snd_usb_caiaq_send_command(cdev, EP1_CMD_AUDIO_PARAMS,
tmp, sizeof(tmp));
if (ret)
return ret;
if (!wait_event_timeout(cdev->ep1_wait_queue,
cdev->audio_parm_answer >= 0, HZ))
return -EPIPE;
if (cdev->audio_parm_answer != 1)
dev_dbg(dev, "unable to set the device's audio params\n");
else
cdev->bpp = bpp;
return cdev->audio_parm_answer == 1 ? 0 : -EINVAL;
}
int snd_usb_caiaq_set_auto_msg(struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *cdev,
int digital, int analog, int erp)
{
char tmp[3] = { digital, analog, erp };
return snd_usb_caiaq_send_command(cdev, EP1_CMD_AUTO_MSG,
tmp, sizeof(tmp));
}
static void setup_card(struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *cdev)
{
int ret;
char val[4];
struct device *dev = caiaqdev_to_dev(cdev);
/* device-specific startup specials */
switch (cdev->chip.usb_id) {
case USB_ID(USB_VID_NATIVEINSTRUMENTS, USB_PID_RIGKONTROL2):
/* RigKontrol2 - display centered dash ('-') */
val[0] = 0x00;
val[1] = 0x00;
val[2] = 0x01;
snd_usb_caiaq_send_command(cdev, EP1_CMD_WRITE_IO, val, 3);
break;
case USB_ID(USB_VID_NATIVEINSTRUMENTS, USB_PID_RIGKONTROL3):
/* RigKontrol2 - display two centered dashes ('--') */
val[0] = 0x00;
val[1] = 0x40;
val[2] = 0x40;
val[3] = 0x00;
snd_usb_caiaq_send_command(cdev, EP1_CMD_WRITE_IO, val, 4);
break;
case USB_ID(USB_VID_NATIVEINSTRUMENTS, USB_PID_AK1):
/* Audio Kontrol 1 - make USB-LED stop blinking */
val[0] = 0x00;
snd_usb_caiaq_send_command(cdev, EP1_CMD_WRITE_IO, val, 1);
break;
case USB_ID(USB_VID_NATIVEINSTRUMENTS, USB_PID_AUDIO8DJ):
/* Audio 8 DJ - trigger read of current settings */
cdev->control_state[0] = 0xff;
snd_usb_caiaq_set_auto_msg(cdev, 1, 0, 0);
snd_usb_caiaq_send_command(cdev, EP1_CMD_READ_IO, NULL, 0);
if (!wait_event_timeout(cdev->ep1_wait_queue,
cdev->control_state[0] != 0xff, HZ))
return;
/* fix up some defaults */
if ((cdev->control_state[1] != 2) ||
(cdev->control_state[2] != 3) ||
(cdev->control_state[4] != 2)) {
cdev->control_state[1] = 2;
cdev->control_state[2] = 3;
cdev->control_state[4] = 2;
snd_usb_caiaq_send_command(cdev,
EP1_CMD_WRITE_IO, cdev->control_state, 6);
}
break;
}
if (cdev->spec.num_analog_audio_out +
cdev->spec.num_analog_audio_in +
cdev->spec.num_digital_audio_out +
cdev->spec.num_digital_audio_in > 0) {
ret = snd_usb_caiaq_audio_init(cdev);
if (ret < 0)
dev_err(dev, "Unable to set up audio system (ret=%d)\n", ret);
}
if (cdev->spec.num_midi_in +
cdev->spec.num_midi_out > 0) {
ret = snd_usb_caiaq_midi_init(cdev);
if (ret < 0)
dev_err(dev, "Unable to set up MIDI system (ret=%d)\n", ret);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_SND_USB_CAIAQ_INPUT
ret = snd_usb_caiaq_input_init(cdev);
if (ret < 0)
dev_err(dev, "Unable to set up input system (ret=%d)\n", ret);
#endif
/* finally, register the card and all its sub-instances */
ret = snd_card_register(cdev->chip.card);
if (ret < 0) {
dev_err(dev, "snd_card_register() returned %d\n", ret);
snd_card_free(cdev->chip.card);
}
ret = snd_usb_caiaq_control_init(cdev);
if (ret < 0)
dev_err(dev, "Unable to set up control system (ret=%d)\n", ret);
}
static int create_card(struct usb_device *usb_dev,
struct usb_interface *intf,
struct snd_card **cardp)
{
int devnum;
int err;
struct snd_card *card;
struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *cdev;
for (devnum = 0; devnum < SNDRV_CARDS; devnum++)
if (enable[devnum])
break;
if (devnum >= SNDRV_CARDS)
return -ENODEV;
err = snd_card_new(&intf->dev,
index[devnum], id[devnum], THIS_MODULE,
sizeof(struct snd_usb_caiaqdev), &card);
if (err < 0)
return err;
cdev = caiaqdev(card);
cdev->chip.dev = usb_dev;
cdev->chip.card = card;
cdev->chip.usb_id = USB_ID(le16_to_cpu(usb_dev->descriptor.idVendor),
le16_to_cpu(usb_dev->descriptor.idProduct));
spin_lock_init(&cdev->spinlock);
*cardp = card;
return 0;
}
static int init_card(struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *cdev)
{
char *c, usbpath[32];
struct usb_device *usb_dev = cdev->chip.dev;
struct snd_card *card = cdev->chip.card;
struct device *dev = caiaqdev_to_dev(cdev);
int err, len;
if (usb_set_interface(usb_dev, 0, 1) != 0) {
dev_err(dev, "can't set alt interface.\n");
return -EIO;
}
usb_init_urb(&cdev->ep1_in_urb);
usb_init_urb(&cdev->midi_out_urb);
usb_fill_bulk_urb(&cdev->ep1_in_urb, usb_dev,
usb_rcvbulkpipe(usb_dev, 0x1),
cdev->ep1_in_buf, EP1_BUFSIZE,
usb_ep1_command_reply_dispatch, cdev);
usb_fill_bulk_urb(&cdev->midi_out_urb, usb_dev,
usb_sndbulkpipe(usb_dev, 0x1),
cdev->midi_out_buf, EP1_BUFSIZE,
snd_usb_caiaq_midi_output_done, cdev);
/* sanity checks of EPs before actually submitting */
if (usb_urb_ep_type_check(&cdev->ep1_in_urb) ||
usb_urb_ep_type_check(&cdev->midi_out_urb)) {
dev_err(dev, "invalid EPs\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
init_waitqueue_head(&cdev->ep1_wait_queue);
init_waitqueue_head(&cdev->prepare_wait_queue);
if (usb_submit_urb(&cdev->ep1_in_urb, GFP_KERNEL) != 0)
return -EIO;
err = snd_usb_caiaq_send_command(cdev, EP1_CMD_GET_DEVICE_INFO, NULL, 0);
if (err)
goto err_kill_urb;
if (!wait_event_timeout(cdev->ep1_wait_queue, cdev->spec_received, HZ)) {
err = -ENODEV;
goto err_kill_urb;
}
usb_string(usb_dev, usb_dev->descriptor.iManufacturer,
cdev->vendor_name, CAIAQ_USB_STR_LEN);
usb_string(usb_dev, usb_dev->descriptor.iProduct,
cdev->product_name, CAIAQ_USB_STR_LEN);
strscpy(card->driver, MODNAME, sizeof(card->driver));
strscpy(card->shortname, cdev->product_name, sizeof(card->shortname));
strscpy(card->mixername, cdev->product_name, sizeof(card->mixername));
/* if the id was not passed as module option, fill it with a shortened
* version of the product string which does not contain any
* whitespaces */
if (*card->id == '\0') {
char id[sizeof(card->id)];
memset(id, 0, sizeof(id));
for (c = card->shortname, len = 0;
*c && len < sizeof(card->id); c++)
if (*c != ' ')
id[len++] = *c;
snd_card_set_id(card, id);
}
usb_make_path(usb_dev, usbpath, sizeof(usbpath));
snprintf(card->longname, sizeof(card->longname), "%s %s (%s)",
cdev->vendor_name, cdev->product_name, usbpath);
setup_card(cdev);
return 0;
err_kill_urb:
usb_kill_urb(&cdev->ep1_in_urb);
return err;
}
static int snd_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
const struct usb_device_id *id)
{
int ret;
struct snd_card *card = NULL;
struct usb_device *usb_dev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
ret = create_card(usb_dev, intf, &card);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
usb_set_intfdata(intf, card);
ret = init_card(caiaqdev(card));
if (ret < 0) {
dev_err(&usb_dev->dev, "unable to init card! (ret=%d)\n", ret);
snd_card_free(card);
return ret;
}
return 0;
}
static void snd_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
{
struct snd_card *card = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
struct device *dev = intf->usb_dev;
struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *cdev;
if (!card)
return;
cdev = caiaqdev(card);
dev_dbg(dev, "%s(%p)\n", __func__, intf);
snd_card_disconnect(card);
#ifdef CONFIG_SND_USB_CAIAQ_INPUT
snd_usb_caiaq_input_free(cdev);
#endif
snd_usb_caiaq_audio_free(cdev);
usb_kill_urb(&cdev->ep1_in_urb);
usb_kill_urb(&cdev->midi_out_urb);
snd_card_free(card);
usb_reset_device(interface_to_usbdev(intf));
}
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, snd_usb_id_table);
static struct usb_driver snd_usb_driver = {
.name = MODNAME,
.probe = snd_probe,
.disconnect = snd_disconnect,
.id_table = snd_usb_id_table,
};
module_usb_driver(snd_usb_driver);