timer: Reduce timer migration overhead if disabled
Eric reported that the timer_migration sysctl is not really nice
performance wise as it needs to check at every timer insertion whether
the feature is enabled or not. Further the check does not live in the
timer code, so we have an extra function call which checks an extra
cache line to figure out that it is disabled.
We can do better and store that information in the per cpu (hr)timer
bases. I pondered to use a static key, but that's a nightmare to
update from the nohz code and the timer base cache line is hot anyway
when we select a timer base.
The old logic enabled the timer migration unconditionally if
CONFIG_NO_HZ was set even if nohz was disabled on the kernel command
line.
With this modification, we start off with migration disabled. The user
visible sysctl is still set to enabled. If the kernel switches to NOHZ
migration is enabled, if the user did not disable it via the sysctl
prior to the switch. If nohz=off is on the kernel command line,
migration stays disabled no matter what.
Before:
47.76% hog [.] main
14.84% [kernel] [k] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave
9.55% [kernel] [k] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore
6.71% [kernel] [k] mod_timer
6.24% [kernel] [k] lock_timer_base.isra.38
3.76% [kernel] [k] detach_if_pending
3.71% [kernel] [k] del_timer
2.50% [kernel] [k] internal_add_timer
1.51% [kernel] [k] get_nohz_timer_target
1.28% [kernel] [k] __internal_add_timer
0.78% [kernel] [k] timerfn
0.48% [kernel] [k] wake_up_nohz_cpu
After:
48.10% hog [.] main
15.25% [kernel] [k] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave
9.76% [kernel] [k] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore
6.50% [kernel] [k] mod_timer
6.44% [kernel] [k] lock_timer_base.isra.38
3.87% [kernel] [k] detach_if_pending
3.80% [kernel] [k] del_timer
2.67% [kernel] [k] internal_add_timer
1.33% [kernel] [k] __internal_add_timer
0.73% [kernel] [k] timerfn
0.54% [kernel] [k] wake_up_nohz_cpu
Reported-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Paul McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Cc: Joonwoo Park <joonwoop@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Wenbo Wang <wenbo.wang@memblaze.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150526224512.127050787@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
diff --git a/kernel/time/tick-sched.c b/kernel/time/tick-sched.c
index 812f7a3..b1cb016 100644
--- a/kernel/time/tick-sched.c
+++ b/kernel/time/tick-sched.c
@@ -399,7 +399,7 @@
* NO HZ enabled ?
*/
static int tick_nohz_enabled __read_mostly = 1;
-int tick_nohz_active __read_mostly;
+unsigned long tick_nohz_active __read_mostly;
/*
* Enable / Disable tickless mode
*/
@@ -956,6 +956,16 @@
tick_program_event(hrtimer_get_expires(&ts->sched_timer), 1);
}
+static inline void tick_nohz_activate(struct tick_sched *ts, int mode)
+{
+ if (!tick_nohz_enabled)
+ return;
+ ts->nohz_mode = mode;
+ /* One update is enough */
+ if (!test_and_set_bit(0, &tick_nohz_active))
+ timers_update_migration();
+}
+
/**
* tick_nohz_switch_to_nohz - switch to nohz mode
*/
@@ -970,9 +980,6 @@
if (tick_switch_to_oneshot(tick_nohz_handler))
return;
- tick_nohz_active = 1;
- ts->nohz_mode = NOHZ_MODE_LOWRES;
-
/*
* Recycle the hrtimer in ts, so we can share the
* hrtimer_forward with the highres code.
@@ -984,6 +991,7 @@
hrtimer_forward_now(&ts->sched_timer, tick_period);
hrtimer_set_expires(&ts->sched_timer, next);
tick_program_event(next, 1);
+ tick_nohz_activate(ts, NOHZ_MODE_LOWRES);
}
/*
@@ -1035,6 +1043,7 @@
static inline void tick_nohz_switch_to_nohz(void) { }
static inline void tick_nohz_irq_enter(void) { }
+static inline void tick_nohz_activate(struct tick_sched *ts, int mode) { }
#endif /* CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON */
@@ -1117,13 +1126,7 @@
hrtimer_forward(&ts->sched_timer, now, tick_period);
hrtimer_start_expires(&ts->sched_timer, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_PINNED);
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON
- if (tick_nohz_enabled) {
- ts->nohz_mode = NOHZ_MODE_HIGHRES;
- tick_nohz_active = 1;
- }
-#endif
+ tick_nohz_activate(ts, NOHZ_MODE_HIGHRES);
}
#endif /* HIGH_RES_TIMERS */
