| // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only |
| /* |
| * linux/drivers/mmc/core/sd.c |
| * |
| * Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Russell King, All Rights Reserved. |
| * SD support Copyright (C) 2004 Ian Molton, All Rights Reserved. |
| * Copyright (C) 2005-2007 Pierre Ossman, All Rights Reserved. |
| */ |
| |
| #include <linux/err.h> |
| #include <linux/sizes.h> |
| #include <linux/slab.h> |
| #include <linux/stat.h> |
| #include <linux/pm_runtime.h> |
| #include <linux/random.h> |
| #include <linux/scatterlist.h> |
| #include <linux/sysfs.h> |
| |
| #include <linux/mmc/host.h> |
| #include <linux/mmc/card.h> |
| #include <linux/mmc/mmc.h> |
| #include <linux/mmc/sd.h> |
| |
| #include "core.h" |
| #include "card.h" |
| #include "host.h" |
| #include "bus.h" |
| #include "mmc_ops.h" |
| #include "quirks.h" |
| #include "sd.h" |
| #include "sd_ops.h" |
| |
| static const unsigned int tran_exp[] = { |
| 10000, 100000, 1000000, 10000000, |
| 0, 0, 0, 0 |
| }; |
| |
| static const unsigned char tran_mant[] = { |
| 0, 10, 12, 13, 15, 20, 25, 30, |
| 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 70, 80, |
| }; |
| |
| static const unsigned int taac_exp[] = { |
| 1, 10, 100, 1000, 10000, 100000, 1000000, 10000000, |
| }; |
| |
| static const unsigned int taac_mant[] = { |
| 0, 10, 12, 13, 15, 20, 25, 30, |
| 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 70, 80, |
| }; |
| |
| static const unsigned int sd_au_size[] = { |
| 0, SZ_16K / 512, SZ_32K / 512, SZ_64K / 512, |
| SZ_128K / 512, SZ_256K / 512, SZ_512K / 512, SZ_1M / 512, |
| SZ_2M / 512, SZ_4M / 512, SZ_8M / 512, (SZ_8M + SZ_4M) / 512, |
| SZ_16M / 512, (SZ_16M + SZ_8M) / 512, SZ_32M / 512, SZ_64M / 512, |
| }; |
| |
| #define SD_POWEROFF_NOTIFY_TIMEOUT_MS 1000 |
| #define SD_WRITE_EXTR_SINGLE_TIMEOUT_MS 1000 |
| |
| struct sd_busy_data { |
| struct mmc_card *card; |
| u8 *reg_buf; |
| }; |
| |
| /* |
| * Given the decoded CSD structure, decode the raw CID to our CID structure. |
| */ |
| void mmc_decode_cid(struct mmc_card *card) |
| { |
| u32 *resp = card->raw_cid; |
| |
| /* |
| * Add the raw card ID (cid) data to the entropy pool. It doesn't |
| * matter that not all of it is unique, it's just bonus entropy. |
| */ |
| add_device_randomness(&card->raw_cid, sizeof(card->raw_cid)); |
| |
| /* |
| * SD doesn't currently have a version field so we will |
| * have to assume we can parse this. |
| */ |
| card->cid.manfid = unstuff_bits(resp, 120, 8); |
| card->cid.oemid = unstuff_bits(resp, 104, 16); |
| card->cid.prod_name[0] = unstuff_bits(resp, 96, 8); |
| card->cid.prod_name[1] = unstuff_bits(resp, 88, 8); |
| card->cid.prod_name[2] = unstuff_bits(resp, 80, 8); |
| card->cid.prod_name[3] = unstuff_bits(resp, 72, 8); |
| card->cid.prod_name[4] = unstuff_bits(resp, 64, 8); |
| card->cid.hwrev = unstuff_bits(resp, 60, 4); |
| card->cid.fwrev = unstuff_bits(resp, 56, 4); |
| card->cid.serial = unstuff_bits(resp, 24, 32); |
| card->cid.year = unstuff_bits(resp, 12, 8); |
| card->cid.month = unstuff_bits(resp, 8, 4); |
| |
| card->cid.year += 2000; /* SD cards year offset */ |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Given a 128-bit response, decode to our card CSD structure. |
| */ |
| static int mmc_decode_csd(struct mmc_card *card) |
| { |
| struct mmc_csd *csd = &card->csd; |
| unsigned int e, m, csd_struct; |
| u32 *resp = card->raw_csd; |
| |
| csd_struct = unstuff_bits(resp, 126, 2); |
| |
| switch (csd_struct) { |
| case 0: |
| m = unstuff_bits(resp, 115, 4); |
| e = unstuff_bits(resp, 112, 3); |
| csd->taac_ns = (taac_exp[e] * taac_mant[m] + 9) / 10; |
| csd->taac_clks = unstuff_bits(resp, 104, 8) * 100; |
| |
| m = unstuff_bits(resp, 99, 4); |
| e = unstuff_bits(resp, 96, 3); |
| csd->max_dtr = tran_exp[e] * tran_mant[m]; |
| csd->cmdclass = unstuff_bits(resp, 84, 12); |
| |
| e = unstuff_bits(resp, 47, 3); |
| m = unstuff_bits(resp, 62, 12); |
| csd->capacity = (1 + m) << (e + 2); |
| |
| csd->read_blkbits = unstuff_bits(resp, 80, 4); |
| csd->read_partial = unstuff_bits(resp, 79, 1); |
| csd->write_misalign = unstuff_bits(resp, 78, 1); |
| csd->read_misalign = unstuff_bits(resp, 77, 1); |
| csd->dsr_imp = unstuff_bits(resp, 76, 1); |
| csd->r2w_factor = unstuff_bits(resp, 26, 3); |
| csd->write_blkbits = unstuff_bits(resp, 22, 4); |
| csd->write_partial = unstuff_bits(resp, 21, 1); |
| |
| if (unstuff_bits(resp, 46, 1)) { |
| csd->erase_size = 1; |
| } else if (csd->write_blkbits >= 9) { |
| csd->erase_size = unstuff_bits(resp, 39, 7) + 1; |
| csd->erase_size <<= csd->write_blkbits - 9; |
| } |
| |
| if (unstuff_bits(resp, 13, 1)) |
| mmc_card_set_readonly(card); |
| break; |
| case 1: |
| /* |
| * This is a block-addressed SDHC or SDXC card. Most |
| * interesting fields are unused and have fixed |
| * values. To avoid getting tripped by buggy cards, |
| * we assume those fixed values ourselves. |
| */ |
| mmc_card_set_blockaddr(card); |
| |
| csd->taac_ns = 0; /* Unused */ |
| csd->taac_clks = 0; /* Unused */ |
| |
| m = unstuff_bits(resp, 99, 4); |
| e = unstuff_bits(resp, 96, 3); |
| csd->max_dtr = tran_exp[e] * tran_mant[m]; |
| csd->cmdclass = unstuff_bits(resp, 84, 12); |
| csd->c_size = unstuff_bits(resp, 48, 22); |
| |
| /* SDXC cards have a minimum C_SIZE of 0x00FFFF */ |
| if (csd->c_size >= 0xFFFF) |
| mmc_card_set_ext_capacity(card); |
| |
| m = unstuff_bits(resp, 48, 22); |
| csd->capacity = (1 + m) << 10; |
| |
| csd->read_blkbits = 9; |
| csd->read_partial = 0; |
| csd->write_misalign = 0; |
| csd->read_misalign = 0; |
| csd->r2w_factor = 4; /* Unused */ |
| csd->write_blkbits = 9; |
| csd->write_partial = 0; |
| csd->erase_size = 1; |
| |
| if (unstuff_bits(resp, 13, 1)) |
| mmc_card_set_readonly(card); |
| break; |
| default: |
| pr_err("%s: unrecognised CSD structure version %d\n", |
| mmc_hostname(card->host), csd_struct); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| card->erase_size = csd->erase_size; |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Given a 64-bit response, decode to our card SCR structure. |
| */ |
| static int mmc_decode_scr(struct mmc_card *card) |
| { |
| struct sd_scr *scr = &card->scr; |
| unsigned int scr_struct; |
| u32 resp[4]; |
| |
| resp[3] = card->raw_scr[1]; |
| resp[2] = card->raw_scr[0]; |
| |
| scr_struct = unstuff_bits(resp, 60, 4); |
| if (scr_struct != 0) { |
| pr_err("%s: unrecognised SCR structure version %d\n", |
| mmc_hostname(card->host), scr_struct); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| scr->sda_vsn = unstuff_bits(resp, 56, 4); |
| scr->bus_widths = unstuff_bits(resp, 48, 4); |
| if (scr->sda_vsn == SCR_SPEC_VER_2) |
| /* Check if Physical Layer Spec v3.0 is supported */ |
| scr->sda_spec3 = unstuff_bits(resp, 47, 1); |
| |
| if (scr->sda_spec3) { |
| scr->sda_spec4 = unstuff_bits(resp, 42, 1); |
| scr->sda_specx = unstuff_bits(resp, 38, 4); |
| } |
| |
| if (unstuff_bits(resp, 55, 1)) |
| card->erased_byte = 0xFF; |
| else |
| card->erased_byte = 0x0; |
| |
| if (scr->sda_spec4) |
| scr->cmds = unstuff_bits(resp, 32, 4); |
| else if (scr->sda_spec3) |
| scr->cmds = unstuff_bits(resp, 32, 2); |
| |
| /* SD Spec says: any SD Card shall set at least bits 0 and 2 */ |
| if (!(scr->bus_widths & SD_SCR_BUS_WIDTH_1) || |
| !(scr->bus_widths & SD_SCR_BUS_WIDTH_4)) { |
| pr_err("%s: invalid bus width\n", mmc_hostname(card->host)); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Fetch and process SD Status register. |
| */ |
| static int mmc_read_ssr(struct mmc_card *card) |
| { |
| unsigned int au, es, et, eo; |
| __be32 *raw_ssr; |
| u32 resp[4] = {}; |
| u8 discard_support; |
| int i; |
| |
| if (!(card->csd.cmdclass & CCC_APP_SPEC)) { |
| pr_warn("%s: card lacks mandatory SD Status function\n", |
| mmc_hostname(card->host)); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| raw_ssr = kmalloc(sizeof(card->raw_ssr), GFP_KERNEL); |
| if (!raw_ssr) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| if (mmc_app_sd_status(card, raw_ssr)) { |
| pr_warn("%s: problem reading SD Status register\n", |
| mmc_hostname(card->host)); |
| kfree(raw_ssr); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) |
| card->raw_ssr[i] = be32_to_cpu(raw_ssr[i]); |
| |
| kfree(raw_ssr); |
| |
| /* |
| * unstuff_bits only works with four u32s so we have to offset the |
| * bitfield positions accordingly. |
| */ |
| au = unstuff_bits(card->raw_ssr, 428 - 384, 4); |
| if (au) { |
| if (au <= 9 || card->scr.sda_spec3) { |
| card->ssr.au = sd_au_size[au]; |
| es = unstuff_bits(card->raw_ssr, 408 - 384, 16); |
| et = unstuff_bits(card->raw_ssr, 402 - 384, 6); |
| if (es && et) { |
| eo = unstuff_bits(card->raw_ssr, 400 - 384, 2); |
| card->ssr.erase_timeout = (et * 1000) / es; |
| card->ssr.erase_offset = eo * 1000; |
| } |
| } else { |
| pr_warn("%s: SD Status: Invalid Allocation Unit size\n", |
| mmc_hostname(card->host)); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * starting SD5.1 discard is supported if DISCARD_SUPPORT (b313) is set |
| */ |
| resp[3] = card->raw_ssr[6]; |
| discard_support = unstuff_bits(resp, 313 - 288, 1); |
| card->erase_arg = (card->scr.sda_specx && discard_support) ? |
| SD_DISCARD_ARG : SD_ERASE_ARG; |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Fetches and decodes switch information |
| */ |
| static int mmc_read_switch(struct mmc_card *card) |
| { |
| int err; |
| u8 *status; |
| |
| if (card->scr.sda_vsn < SCR_SPEC_VER_1) |
| return 0; |
| |
| if (!(card->csd.cmdclass & CCC_SWITCH)) { |
| pr_warn("%s: card lacks mandatory switch function, performance might suffer\n", |
| mmc_hostname(card->host)); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| status = kmalloc(64, GFP_KERNEL); |
| if (!status) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| /* |
| * Find out the card's support bits with a mode 0 operation. |
| * The argument does not matter, as the support bits do not |
| * change with the arguments. |
| */ |
| err = mmc_sd_switch(card, SD_SWITCH_CHECK, 0, 0, status); |
| if (err) { |
| /* |
| * If the host or the card can't do the switch, |
| * fail more gracefully. |
| */ |
| if (err != -EINVAL && err != -ENOSYS && err != -EFAULT) |
| goto out; |
| |
| pr_warn("%s: problem reading Bus Speed modes\n", |
| mmc_hostname(card->host)); |
| err = 0; |
| |
| goto out; |
| } |
| |
| if (status[13] & SD_MODE_HIGH_SPEED) |
| card->sw_caps.hs_max_dtr = HIGH_SPEED_MAX_DTR; |
| |
| if (card->scr.sda_spec3) { |
| card->sw_caps.sd3_bus_mode = status[13]; |
| /* Driver Strengths supported by the card */ |
| card->sw_caps.sd3_drv_type = status[9]; |
| card->sw_caps.sd3_curr_limit = status[7] | status[6] << 8; |
| } |
| |
| out: |
| kfree(status); |
| |
| return err; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Test if the card supports high-speed mode and, if so, switch to it. |
| */ |
| int mmc_sd_switch_hs(struct mmc_card *card) |
| { |
| int err; |
| u8 *status; |
| |
| if (card->scr.sda_vsn < SCR_SPEC_VER_1) |
| return 0; |
| |
| if (!(card->csd.cmdclass & CCC_SWITCH)) |
| return 0; |
| |
| if (!(card->host->caps & MMC_CAP_SD_HIGHSPEED)) |
| return 0; |
| |
| if (card->sw_caps.hs_max_dtr == 0) |
| return 0; |
| |
| status = kmalloc(64, GFP_KERNEL); |
| if (!status) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| err = mmc_sd_switch(card, SD_SWITCH_SET, 0, |
| HIGH_SPEED_BUS_SPEED, status); |
| if (err) |
| goto out; |
| |
| if ((status[16] & 0xF) != HIGH_SPEED_BUS_SPEED) { |
| pr_warn("%s: Problem switching card into high-speed mode!\n", |
| mmc_hostname(card->host)); |
| err = 0; |
| } else { |
| err = 1; |
| } |
| |
| out: |
| kfree(status); |
| |
| return err; |
| } |
| |
| static int sd_select_driver_type(struct mmc_card *card, u8 *status) |
| { |
| int card_drv_type, drive_strength, drv_type; |
| int err; |
| |
| card->drive_strength = 0; |
| |
| card_drv_type = card->sw_caps.sd3_drv_type | SD_DRIVER_TYPE_B; |
| |
| drive_strength = mmc_select_drive_strength(card, |
| card->sw_caps.uhs_max_dtr, |
| card_drv_type, &drv_type); |
| |
| if (drive_strength) { |
| err = mmc_sd_switch(card, SD_SWITCH_SET, 2, |
| drive_strength, status); |
| if (err) |
| return err; |
| if ((status[15] & 0xF) != drive_strength) { |
| pr_warn("%s: Problem setting drive strength!\n", |
| mmc_hostname(card->host)); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| card->drive_strength = drive_strength; |
| } |
| |
| if (drv_type) |
| mmc_set_driver_type(card->host, drv_type); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static void sd_update_bus_speed_mode(struct mmc_card *card) |
| { |
| /* |
| * If the host doesn't support any of the UHS-I modes, fallback on |
| * default speed. |
| */ |
| if (!mmc_host_uhs(card->host)) { |
| card->sd_bus_speed = 0; |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| if ((card->host->caps & MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR104) && |
| (card->sw_caps.sd3_bus_mode & SD_MODE_UHS_SDR104)) { |
| card->sd_bus_speed = UHS_SDR104_BUS_SPEED; |
| } else if ((card->host->caps & MMC_CAP_UHS_DDR50) && |
| (card->sw_caps.sd3_bus_mode & SD_MODE_UHS_DDR50)) { |
| card->sd_bus_speed = UHS_DDR50_BUS_SPEED; |
| } else if ((card->host->caps & (MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR104 | |
| MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50)) && (card->sw_caps.sd3_bus_mode & |
| SD_MODE_UHS_SDR50)) { |
| card->sd_bus_speed = UHS_SDR50_BUS_SPEED; |
| } else if ((card->host->caps & (MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR104 | |
| MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR25)) && |
| (card->sw_caps.sd3_bus_mode & SD_MODE_UHS_SDR25)) { |
| card->sd_bus_speed = UHS_SDR25_BUS_SPEED; |
| } else if ((card->host->caps & (MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR104 | |
| MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR25 | |
| MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR12)) && (card->sw_caps.sd3_bus_mode & |
| SD_MODE_UHS_SDR12)) { |
| card->sd_bus_speed = UHS_SDR12_BUS_SPEED; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static int sd_set_bus_speed_mode(struct mmc_card *card, u8 *status) |
| { |
| int err; |
| unsigned int timing = 0; |
| |
| switch (card->sd_bus_speed) { |
| case UHS_SDR104_BUS_SPEED: |
| timing = MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104; |
| card->sw_caps.uhs_max_dtr = UHS_SDR104_MAX_DTR; |
| break; |
| case UHS_DDR50_BUS_SPEED: |
| timing = MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50; |
| card->sw_caps.uhs_max_dtr = UHS_DDR50_MAX_DTR; |
| break; |
| case UHS_SDR50_BUS_SPEED: |
| timing = MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50; |
| card->sw_caps.uhs_max_dtr = UHS_SDR50_MAX_DTR; |
| break; |
| case UHS_SDR25_BUS_SPEED: |
| timing = MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25; |
| card->sw_caps.uhs_max_dtr = UHS_SDR25_MAX_DTR; |
| break; |
| case UHS_SDR12_BUS_SPEED: |
| timing = MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR12; |
| card->sw_caps.uhs_max_dtr = UHS_SDR12_MAX_DTR; |
| break; |
| default: |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| err = mmc_sd_switch(card, SD_SWITCH_SET, 0, card->sd_bus_speed, status); |
| if (err) |
| return err; |
| |
| if ((status[16] & 0xF) != card->sd_bus_speed) |
| pr_warn("%s: Problem setting bus speed mode!\n", |
| mmc_hostname(card->host)); |
| else { |
| mmc_set_timing(card->host, timing); |
| mmc_set_clock(card->host, card->sw_caps.uhs_max_dtr); |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /* Get host's max current setting at its current voltage */ |
| static u32 sd_get_host_max_current(struct mmc_host *host) |
| { |
| u32 voltage, max_current; |
| |
| voltage = 1 << host->ios.vdd; |
| switch (voltage) { |
| case MMC_VDD_165_195: |
| max_current = host->max_current_180; |
| break; |
| case MMC_VDD_29_30: |
| case MMC_VDD_30_31: |
| max_current = host->max_current_300; |
| break; |
| case MMC_VDD_32_33: |
| case MMC_VDD_33_34: |
| max_current = host->max_current_330; |
| break; |
| default: |
| max_current = 0; |
| } |
| |
| return max_current; |
| } |
| |
| static int sd_set_current_limit(struct mmc_card *card, u8 *status) |
| { |
| int current_limit = SD_SET_CURRENT_NO_CHANGE; |
| int err; |
| u32 max_current; |
| |
| /* |
| * Current limit switch is only defined for SDR50, SDR104, and DDR50 |
| * bus speed modes. For other bus speed modes, we do not change the |
| * current limit. |
| */ |
| if ((card->sd_bus_speed != UHS_SDR50_BUS_SPEED) && |
| (card->sd_bus_speed != UHS_SDR104_BUS_SPEED) && |
| (card->sd_bus_speed != UHS_DDR50_BUS_SPEED)) |
| return 0; |
| |
| /* |
| * Host has different current capabilities when operating at |
| * different voltages, so find out its max current first. |
| */ |
| max_current = sd_get_host_max_current(card->host); |
| |
| /* |
| * We only check host's capability here, if we set a limit that is |
| * higher than the card's maximum current, the card will be using its |
| * maximum current, e.g. if the card's maximum current is 300ma, and |
| * when we set current limit to 200ma, the card will draw 200ma, and |
| * when we set current limit to 400/600/800ma, the card will draw its |
| * maximum 300ma from the host. |
| * |
| * The above is incorrect: if we try to set a current limit that is |
| * not supported by the card, the card can rightfully error out the |
| * attempt, and remain at the default current limit. This results |
| * in a 300mA card being limited to 200mA even though the host |
| * supports 800mA. Failures seen with SanDisk 8GB UHS cards with |
| * an iMX6 host. --rmk |
| */ |
| if (max_current >= 800 && |
| card->sw_caps.sd3_curr_limit & SD_MAX_CURRENT_800) |
| current_limit = SD_SET_CURRENT_LIMIT_800; |
| else if (max_current >= 600 && |
| card->sw_caps.sd3_curr_limit & SD_MAX_CURRENT_600) |
| current_limit = SD_SET_CURRENT_LIMIT_600; |
| else if (max_current >= 400 && |
| card->sw_caps.sd3_curr_limit & SD_MAX_CURRENT_400) |
| current_limit = SD_SET_CURRENT_LIMIT_400; |
| else if (max_current >= 200 && |
| card->sw_caps.sd3_curr_limit & SD_MAX_CURRENT_200) |
| current_limit = SD_SET_CURRENT_LIMIT_200; |
| |
| if (current_limit != SD_SET_CURRENT_NO_CHANGE) { |
| err = mmc_sd_switch(card, SD_SWITCH_SET, 3, |
| current_limit, status); |
| if (err) |
| return err; |
| |
| if (((status[15] >> 4) & 0x0F) != current_limit) |
| pr_warn("%s: Problem setting current limit!\n", |
| mmc_hostname(card->host)); |
| |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * UHS-I specific initialization procedure |
| */ |
| static int mmc_sd_init_uhs_card(struct mmc_card *card) |
| { |
| int err; |
| u8 *status; |
| |
| if (!(card->csd.cmdclass & CCC_SWITCH)) |
| return 0; |
| |
| status = kmalloc(64, GFP_KERNEL); |
| if (!status) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| /* Set 4-bit bus width */ |
| err = mmc_app_set_bus_width(card, MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4); |
| if (err) |
| goto out; |
| |
| mmc_set_bus_width(card->host, MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4); |
| |
| /* |
| * Select the bus speed mode depending on host |
| * and card capability. |
| */ |
| sd_update_bus_speed_mode(card); |
| |
| /* Set the driver strength for the card */ |
| err = sd_select_driver_type(card, status); |
| if (err) |
| goto out; |
| |
| /* Set current limit for the card */ |
| err = sd_set_current_limit(card, status); |
| if (err) |
| goto out; |
| |
| /* Set bus speed mode of the card */ |
| err = sd_set_bus_speed_mode(card, status); |
| if (err) |
| goto out; |
| |
| /* |
| * SPI mode doesn't define CMD19 and tuning is only valid for SDR50 and |
| * SDR104 mode SD-cards. Note that tuning is mandatory for SDR104. |
| */ |
| if (!mmc_host_is_spi(card->host) && |
| (card->host->ios.timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50 || |
| card->host->ios.timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50 || |
| card->host->ios.timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104)) { |
| err = mmc_execute_tuning(card); |
| |
| /* |
| * As SD Specifications Part1 Physical Layer Specification |
| * Version 3.01 says, CMD19 tuning is available for unlocked |
| * cards in transfer state of 1.8V signaling mode. The small |
| * difference between v3.00 and 3.01 spec means that CMD19 |
| * tuning is also available for DDR50 mode. |
| */ |
| if (err && card->host->ios.timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50) { |
| pr_warn("%s: ddr50 tuning failed\n", |
| mmc_hostname(card->host)); |
| err = 0; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| out: |
| kfree(status); |
| |
| return err; |
| } |
| |
| MMC_DEV_ATTR(cid, "%08x%08x%08x%08x\n", card->raw_cid[0], card->raw_cid[1], |
| card->raw_cid[2], card->raw_cid[3]); |
| MMC_DEV_ATTR(csd, "%08x%08x%08x%08x\n", card->raw_csd[0], card->raw_csd[1], |
| card->raw_csd[2], card->raw_csd[3]); |
| MMC_DEV_ATTR(scr, "%08x%08x\n", card->raw_scr[0], card->raw_scr[1]); |
| MMC_DEV_ATTR(ssr, |
| "%08x%08x%08x%08x%08x%08x%08x%08x%08x%08x%08x%08x%08x%08x%08x%08x\n", |
| card->raw_ssr[0], card->raw_ssr[1], card->raw_ssr[2], |
| card->raw_ssr[3], card->raw_ssr[4], card->raw_ssr[5], |
| card->raw_ssr[6], card->raw_ssr[7], card->raw_ssr[8], |
| card->raw_ssr[9], card->raw_ssr[10], card->raw_ssr[11], |
| card->raw_ssr[12], card->raw_ssr[13], card->raw_ssr[14], |
| card->raw_ssr[15]); |
| MMC_DEV_ATTR(date, "%02d/%04d\n", card->cid.month, card->cid.year); |
| MMC_DEV_ATTR(erase_size, "%u\n", card->erase_size << 9); |
| MMC_DEV_ATTR(preferred_erase_size, "%u\n", card->pref_erase << 9); |
| MMC_DEV_ATTR(fwrev, "0x%x\n", card->cid.fwrev); |
| MMC_DEV_ATTR(hwrev, "0x%x\n", card->cid.hwrev); |
| MMC_DEV_ATTR(manfid, "0x%06x\n", card->cid.manfid); |
| MMC_DEV_ATTR(name, "%s\n", card->cid.prod_name); |
| MMC_DEV_ATTR(oemid, "0x%04x\n", card->cid.oemid); |
| MMC_DEV_ATTR(serial, "0x%08x\n", card->cid.serial); |
| MMC_DEV_ATTR(ocr, "0x%08x\n", card->ocr); |
| MMC_DEV_ATTR(rca, "0x%04x\n", card->rca); |
| |
| |
| static ssize_t mmc_dsr_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, |
| char *buf) |
| { |
| struct mmc_card *card = mmc_dev_to_card(dev); |
| struct mmc_host *host = card->host; |
| |
| if (card->csd.dsr_imp && host->dsr_req) |
| return sysfs_emit(buf, "0x%x\n", host->dsr); |
| /* return default DSR value */ |
| return sysfs_emit(buf, "0x%x\n", 0x404); |
| } |
| |
| static DEVICE_ATTR(dsr, S_IRUGO, mmc_dsr_show, NULL); |
| |
| MMC_DEV_ATTR(vendor, "0x%04x\n", card->cis.vendor); |
| MMC_DEV_ATTR(device, "0x%04x\n", card->cis.device); |
| MMC_DEV_ATTR(revision, "%u.%u\n", card->major_rev, card->minor_rev); |
| |
| #define sdio_info_attr(num) \ |
| static ssize_t info##num##_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \ |
| { \ |
| struct mmc_card *card = mmc_dev_to_card(dev); \ |
| \ |
| if (num > card->num_info) \ |
| return -ENODATA; \ |
| if (!card->info[num - 1][0]) \ |
| return 0; \ |
| return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", card->info[num - 1]); \ |
| } \ |
| static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(info##num) |
| |
| sdio_info_attr(1); |
| sdio_info_attr(2); |
| sdio_info_attr(3); |
| sdio_info_attr(4); |
| |
| static struct attribute *sd_std_attrs[] = { |
| &dev_attr_vendor.attr, |
| &dev_attr_device.attr, |
| &dev_attr_revision.attr, |
| &dev_attr_info1.attr, |
| &dev_attr_info2.attr, |
| &dev_attr_info3.attr, |
| &dev_attr_info4.attr, |
| &dev_attr_cid.attr, |
| &dev_attr_csd.attr, |
| &dev_attr_scr.attr, |
| &dev_attr_ssr.attr, |
| &dev_attr_date.attr, |
| &dev_attr_erase_size.attr, |
| &dev_attr_preferred_erase_size.attr, |
| &dev_attr_fwrev.attr, |
| &dev_attr_hwrev.attr, |
| &dev_attr_manfid.attr, |
| &dev_attr_name.attr, |
| &dev_attr_oemid.attr, |
| &dev_attr_serial.attr, |
| &dev_attr_ocr.attr, |
| &dev_attr_rca.attr, |
| &dev_attr_dsr.attr, |
| NULL, |
| }; |
| |
| static umode_t sd_std_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, |
| int index) |
| { |
| struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj); |
| struct mmc_card *card = mmc_dev_to_card(dev); |
| |
| /* CIS vendor and device ids, revision and info string are available only for Combo cards */ |
| if ((attr == &dev_attr_vendor.attr || |
| attr == &dev_attr_device.attr || |
| attr == &dev_attr_revision.attr || |
| attr == &dev_attr_info1.attr || |
| attr == &dev_attr_info2.attr || |
| attr == &dev_attr_info3.attr || |
| attr == &dev_attr_info4.attr |
| ) &&!mmc_card_sd_combo(card)) |
| return 0; |
| |
| return attr->mode; |
| } |
| |
| static const struct attribute_group sd_std_group = { |
| .attrs = sd_std_attrs, |
| .is_visible = sd_std_is_visible, |
| }; |
| __ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(sd_std); |
| |
| const struct device_type sd_type = { |
| .groups = sd_std_groups, |
| }; |
| |
| /* |
| * Fetch CID from card. |
| */ |
| int mmc_sd_get_cid(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr, u32 *cid, u32 *rocr) |
| { |
| int err; |
| u32 max_current; |
| int retries = 10; |
| u32 pocr = ocr; |
| |
| try_again: |
| if (!retries) { |
| ocr &= ~SD_OCR_S18R; |
| pr_warn("%s: Skipping voltage switch\n", mmc_hostname(host)); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Since we're changing the OCR value, we seem to |
| * need to tell some cards to go back to the idle |
| * state. We wait 1ms to give cards time to |
| * respond. |
| */ |
| mmc_go_idle(host); |
| |
| /* |
| * If SD_SEND_IF_COND indicates an SD 2.0 |
| * compliant card and we should set bit 30 |
| * of the ocr to indicate that we can handle |
| * block-addressed SDHC cards. |
| */ |
| err = mmc_send_if_cond(host, ocr); |
| if (!err) |
| ocr |= SD_OCR_CCS; |
| |
| /* |
| * If the host supports one of UHS-I modes, request the card |
| * to switch to 1.8V signaling level. If the card has failed |
| * repeatedly to switch however, skip this. |
| */ |
| if (retries && mmc_host_uhs(host)) |
| ocr |= SD_OCR_S18R; |
| |
| /* |
| * If the host can supply more than 150mA at current voltage, |
| * XPC should be set to 1. |
| */ |
| max_current = sd_get_host_max_current(host); |
| if (max_current > 150) |
| ocr |= SD_OCR_XPC; |
| |
| err = mmc_send_app_op_cond(host, ocr, rocr); |
| if (err) |
| return err; |
| |
| /* |
| * In case the S18A bit is set in the response, let's start the signal |
| * voltage switch procedure. SPI mode doesn't support CMD11. |
| * Note that, according to the spec, the S18A bit is not valid unless |
| * the CCS bit is set as well. We deliberately deviate from the spec in |
| * regards to this, which allows UHS-I to be supported for SDSC cards. |
| */ |
| if (!mmc_host_is_spi(host) && (ocr & SD_OCR_S18R) && |
| rocr && (*rocr & SD_ROCR_S18A)) { |
| err = mmc_set_uhs_voltage(host, pocr); |
| if (err == -EAGAIN) { |
| retries--; |
| goto try_again; |
| } else if (err) { |
| retries = 0; |
| goto try_again; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| err = mmc_send_cid(host, cid); |
| return err; |
| } |
| |
| int mmc_sd_get_csd(struct mmc_card *card) |
| { |
| int err; |
| |
| /* |
| * Fetch CSD from card. |
| */ |
| err = mmc_send_csd(card, card->raw_csd); |
| if (err) |
| return err; |
| |
| err = mmc_decode_csd(card); |
| if (err) |
| return err; |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int mmc_sd_get_ro(struct mmc_host *host) |
| { |
| int ro; |
| |
| /* |
| * Some systems don't feature a write-protect pin and don't need one. |
| * E.g. because they only have micro-SD card slot. For those systems |
| * assume that the SD card is always read-write. |
| */ |
| if (host->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_NO_WRITE_PROTECT) |
| return 0; |
| |
| if (!host->ops->get_ro) |
| return -1; |
| |
| ro = host->ops->get_ro(host); |
| |
| return ro; |
| } |
| |
| int mmc_sd_setup_card(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_card *card, |
| bool reinit) |
| { |
| int err; |
| |
| if (!reinit) { |
| /* |
| * Fetch SCR from card. |
| */ |
| err = mmc_app_send_scr(card); |
| if (err) |
| return err; |
| |
| err = mmc_decode_scr(card); |
| if (err) |
| return err; |
| |
| /* |
| * Fetch and process SD Status register. |
| */ |
| err = mmc_read_ssr(card); |
| if (err) |
| return err; |
| |
| /* Erase init depends on CSD and SSR */ |
| mmc_init_erase(card); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Fetch switch information from card. Note, sd3_bus_mode can change if |
| * voltage switch outcome changes, so do this always. |
| */ |
| err = mmc_read_switch(card); |
| if (err) |
| return err; |
| |
| /* |
| * For SPI, enable CRC as appropriate. |
| * This CRC enable is located AFTER the reading of the |
| * card registers because some SDHC cards are not able |
| * to provide valid CRCs for non-512-byte blocks. |
| */ |
| if (mmc_host_is_spi(host)) { |
| err = mmc_spi_set_crc(host, use_spi_crc); |
| if (err) |
| return err; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Check if read-only switch is active. |
| */ |
| if (!reinit) { |
| int ro = mmc_sd_get_ro(host); |
| |
| if (ro < 0) { |
| pr_warn("%s: host does not support reading read-only switch, assuming write-enable\n", |
| mmc_hostname(host)); |
| } else if (ro > 0) { |
| mmc_card_set_readonly(card); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| unsigned mmc_sd_get_max_clock(struct mmc_card *card) |
| { |
| unsigned max_dtr = (unsigned int)-1; |
| |
| if (mmc_card_hs(card)) { |
| if (max_dtr > card->sw_caps.hs_max_dtr) |
| max_dtr = card->sw_caps.hs_max_dtr; |
| } else if (max_dtr > card->csd.max_dtr) { |
| max_dtr = card->csd.max_dtr; |
| } |
| |
| return max_dtr; |
| } |
| |
| static bool mmc_sd_card_using_v18(struct mmc_card *card) |
| { |
| /* |
| * According to the SD spec., the Bus Speed Mode (function group 1) bits |
| * 2 to 4 are zero if the card is initialized at 3.3V signal level. Thus |
| * they can be used to determine if the card has already switched to |
| * 1.8V signaling. |
| */ |
| return card->sw_caps.sd3_bus_mode & |
| (SD_MODE_UHS_SDR50 | SD_MODE_UHS_SDR104 | SD_MODE_UHS_DDR50); |
| } |
| |
| static int sd_write_ext_reg(struct mmc_card *card, u8 fno, u8 page, u16 offset, |
| u8 reg_data) |
| { |
| struct mmc_host *host = card->host; |
| struct mmc_request mrq = {}; |
| struct mmc_command cmd = {}; |
| struct mmc_data data = {}; |
| struct scatterlist sg; |
| u8 *reg_buf; |
| |
| reg_buf = kzalloc(512, GFP_KERNEL); |
| if (!reg_buf) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| mrq.cmd = &cmd; |
| mrq.data = &data; |
| |
| /* |
| * Arguments of CMD49: |
| * [31:31] MIO (0 = memory). |
| * [30:27] FNO (function number). |
| * [26:26] MW - mask write mode (0 = disable). |
| * [25:18] page number. |
| * [17:9] offset address. |
| * [8:0] length (0 = 1 byte). |
| */ |
| cmd.arg = fno << 27 | page << 18 | offset << 9; |
| |
| /* The first byte in the buffer is the data to be written. */ |
| reg_buf[0] = reg_data; |
| |
| data.flags = MMC_DATA_WRITE; |
| data.blksz = 512; |
| data.blocks = 1; |
| data.sg = &sg; |
| data.sg_len = 1; |
| sg_init_one(&sg, reg_buf, 512); |
| |
| cmd.opcode = SD_WRITE_EXTR_SINGLE; |
| cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_ADTC; |
| |
| mmc_set_data_timeout(&data, card); |
| mmc_wait_for_req(host, &mrq); |
| |
| kfree(reg_buf); |
| |
| /* |
| * Note that, the SD card is allowed to signal busy on DAT0 up to 1s |
| * after the CMD49. Although, let's leave this to be managed by the |
| * caller. |
| */ |
| |
| if (cmd.error) |
| return cmd.error; |
| if (data.error) |
| return data.error; |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int sd_read_ext_reg(struct mmc_card *card, u8 fno, u8 page, |
| u16 offset, u16 len, u8 *reg_buf) |
| { |
| u32 cmd_args; |
| |
| /* |
| * Command arguments of CMD48: |
| * [31:31] MIO (0 = memory). |
| * [30:27] FNO (function number). |
| * [26:26] reserved (0). |
| * [25:18] page number. |
| * [17:9] offset address. |
| * [8:0] length (0 = 1 byte, 1ff = 512 bytes). |
| */ |
| cmd_args = fno << 27 | page << 18 | offset << 9 | (len -1); |
| |
| return mmc_send_adtc_data(card, card->host, SD_READ_EXTR_SINGLE, |
| cmd_args, reg_buf, 512); |
| } |
| |
| static int sd_parse_ext_reg_power(struct mmc_card *card, u8 fno, u8 page, |
| u16 offset) |
| { |
| int err; |
| u8 *reg_buf; |
| |
| reg_buf = kzalloc(512, GFP_KERNEL); |
| if (!reg_buf) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| /* Read the extension register for power management function. */ |
| err = sd_read_ext_reg(card, fno, page, offset, 512, reg_buf); |
| if (err) { |
| pr_warn("%s: error %d reading PM func of ext reg\n", |
| mmc_hostname(card->host), err); |
| goto out; |
| } |
| |
| /* PM revision consists of 4 bits. */ |
| card->ext_power.rev = reg_buf[0] & 0xf; |
| |
| /* Power Off Notification support at bit 4. */ |
| if (reg_buf[1] & BIT(4)) |
| card->ext_power.feature_support |= SD_EXT_POWER_OFF_NOTIFY; |
| |
| /* Power Sustenance support at bit 5. */ |
| if (reg_buf[1] & BIT(5)) |
| card->ext_power.feature_support |= SD_EXT_POWER_SUSTENANCE; |
| |
| /* Power Down Mode support at bit 6. */ |
| if (reg_buf[1] & BIT(6)) |
| card->ext_power.feature_support |= SD_EXT_POWER_DOWN_MODE; |
| |
| card->ext_power.fno = fno; |
| card->ext_power.page = page; |
| card->ext_power.offset = offset; |
| |
| out: |
| kfree(reg_buf); |
| return err; |
| } |
| |
| static int sd_parse_ext_reg_perf(struct mmc_card *card, u8 fno, u8 page, |
| u16 offset) |
| { |
| int err; |
| u8 *reg_buf; |
| |
| reg_buf = kzalloc(512, GFP_KERNEL); |
| if (!reg_buf) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| err = sd_read_ext_reg(card, fno, page, offset, 512, reg_buf); |
| if (err) { |
| pr_warn("%s: error %d reading PERF func of ext reg\n", |
| mmc_hostname(card->host), err); |
| goto out; |
| } |
| |
| /* PERF revision. */ |
| card->ext_perf.rev = reg_buf[0]; |
| |
| /* FX_EVENT support at bit 0. */ |
| if (reg_buf[1] & BIT(0)) |
| card->ext_perf.feature_support |= SD_EXT_PERF_FX_EVENT; |
| |
| /* Card initiated self-maintenance support at bit 0. */ |
| if (reg_buf[2] & BIT(0)) |
| card->ext_perf.feature_support |= SD_EXT_PERF_CARD_MAINT; |
| |
| /* Host initiated self-maintenance support at bit 1. */ |
| if (reg_buf[2] & BIT(1)) |
| card->ext_perf.feature_support |= SD_EXT_PERF_HOST_MAINT; |
| |
| /* Cache support at bit 0. */ |
| if ((reg_buf[4] & BIT(0)) && !mmc_card_broken_sd_cache(card)) |
| card->ext_perf.feature_support |= SD_EXT_PERF_CACHE; |
| |
| /* Command queue support indicated via queue depth bits (0 to 4). */ |
| if (reg_buf[6] & 0x1f) |
| card->ext_perf.feature_support |= SD_EXT_PERF_CMD_QUEUE; |
| |
| card->ext_perf.fno = fno; |
| card->ext_perf.page = page; |
| card->ext_perf.offset = offset; |
| |
| out: |
| kfree(reg_buf); |
| return err; |
| } |
| |
| static int sd_parse_ext_reg(struct mmc_card *card, u8 *gen_info_buf, |
| u16 *next_ext_addr) |
| { |
| u8 num_regs, fno, page; |
| u16 sfc, offset, ext = *next_ext_addr; |
| u32 reg_addr; |
| |
| /* |
| * Parse only one register set per extension, as that is sufficient to |
| * support the standard functions. This means another 48 bytes in the |
| * buffer must be available. |
| */ |
| if (ext + 48 > 512) |
| return -EFAULT; |
| |
| /* Standard Function Code */ |
| memcpy(&sfc, &gen_info_buf[ext], 2); |
| |
| /* Address to the next extension. */ |
| memcpy(next_ext_addr, &gen_info_buf[ext + 40], 2); |
| |
| /* Number of registers for this extension. */ |
| num_regs = gen_info_buf[ext + 42]; |
| |
| /* We support only one register per extension. */ |
| if (num_regs != 1) |
| return 0; |
| |
| /* Extension register address. */ |
| memcpy(®_addr, &gen_info_buf[ext + 44], 4); |
| |
| /* 9 bits (0 to 8) contains the offset address. */ |
| offset = reg_addr & 0x1ff; |
| |
| /* 8 bits (9 to 16) contains the page number. */ |
| page = reg_addr >> 9 & 0xff ; |
| |
| /* 4 bits (18 to 21) contains the function number. */ |
| fno = reg_addr >> 18 & 0xf; |
| |
| /* Standard Function Code for power management. */ |
| if (sfc == 0x1) |
| return sd_parse_ext_reg_power(card, fno, page, offset); |
| |
| /* Standard Function Code for performance enhancement. */ |
| if (sfc == 0x2) |
| return sd_parse_ext_reg_perf(card, fno, page, offset); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int sd_read_ext_regs(struct mmc_card *card) |
| { |
| int err, i; |
| u8 num_ext, *gen_info_buf; |
| u16 rev, len, next_ext_addr; |
| |
| if (mmc_host_is_spi(card->host)) |
| return 0; |
| |
| if (!(card->scr.cmds & SD_SCR_CMD48_SUPPORT)) |
| return 0; |
| |
| gen_info_buf = kzalloc(512, GFP_KERNEL); |
| if (!gen_info_buf) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| /* |
| * Read 512 bytes of general info, which is found at function number 0, |
| * at page 0 and with no offset. |
| */ |
| err = sd_read_ext_reg(card, 0, 0, 0, 512, gen_info_buf); |
| if (err) { |
| pr_err("%s: error %d reading general info of SD ext reg\n", |
| mmc_hostname(card->host), err); |
| goto out; |
| } |
| |
| /* General info structure revision. */ |
| memcpy(&rev, &gen_info_buf[0], 2); |
| |
| /* Length of general info in bytes. */ |
| memcpy(&len, &gen_info_buf[2], 2); |
| |
| /* Number of extensions to be find. */ |
| num_ext = gen_info_buf[4]; |
| |
| /* |
| * We only support revision 0 and limit it to 512 bytes for simplicity. |
| * No matter what, let's return zero to allow us to continue using the |
| * card, even if we can't support the features from the SD function |
| * extensions registers. |
| */ |
| if (rev != 0 || len > 512) { |
| pr_warn("%s: non-supported SD ext reg layout\n", |
| mmc_hostname(card->host)); |
| goto out; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Parse the extension registers. The first extension should start |
| * immediately after the general info header (16 bytes). |
| */ |
| next_ext_addr = 16; |
| for (i = 0; i < num_ext; i++) { |
| err = sd_parse_ext_reg(card, gen_info_buf, &next_ext_addr); |
| if (err) { |
| pr_err("%s: error %d parsing SD ext reg\n", |
| mmc_hostname(card->host), err); |
| goto out; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| out: |
| kfree(gen_info_buf); |
| return err; |
| } |
| |
| static bool sd_cache_enabled(struct mmc_host *host) |
| { |
| return host->card->ext_perf.feature_enabled & SD_EXT_PERF_CACHE; |
| } |
| |
| static int sd_flush_cache(struct mmc_host *host) |
| { |
| struct mmc_card *card = host->card; |
| u8 *reg_buf, fno, page; |
| u16 offset; |
| int err; |
| |
| if (!sd_cache_enabled(host)) |
| return 0; |
| |
| reg_buf = kzalloc(512, GFP_KERNEL); |
| if (!reg_buf) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| /* |
| * Set Flush Cache at bit 0 in the performance enhancement register at |
| * 261 bytes offset. |
| */ |
| fno = card->ext_perf.fno; |
| page = card->ext_perf.page; |
| offset = card->ext_perf.offset + 261; |
| |
| err = sd_write_ext_reg(card, fno, page, offset, BIT(0)); |
| if (err) { |
| pr_warn("%s: error %d writing Cache Flush bit\n", |
| mmc_hostname(host), err); |
| goto out; |
| } |
| |
| err = mmc_poll_for_busy(card, SD_WRITE_EXTR_SINGLE_TIMEOUT_MS, false, |
| MMC_BUSY_EXTR_SINGLE); |
| if (err) |
| goto out; |
| |
| /* |
| * Read the Flush Cache bit. The card shall reset it, to confirm that |
| * it's has completed the flushing of the cache. |
| */ |
| err = sd_read_ext_reg(card, fno, page, offset, 1, reg_buf); |
| if (err) { |
| pr_warn("%s: error %d reading Cache Flush bit\n", |
| mmc_hostname(host), err); |
| goto out; |
| } |
| |
| if (reg_buf[0] & BIT(0)) |
| err = -ETIMEDOUT; |
| out: |
| kfree(reg_buf); |
| return err; |
| } |
| |
| static int sd_enable_cache(struct mmc_card *card) |
| { |
| u8 *reg_buf; |
| int err; |
| |
| card->ext_perf.feature_enabled &= ~SD_EXT_PERF_CACHE; |
| |
| reg_buf = kzalloc(512, GFP_KERNEL); |
| if (!reg_buf) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| /* |
| * Set Cache Enable at bit 0 in the performance enhancement register at |
| * 260 bytes offset. |
| */ |
| err = sd_write_ext_reg(card, card->ext_perf.fno, card->ext_perf.page, |
| card->ext_perf.offset + 260, BIT(0)); |
| if (err) { |
| pr_warn("%s: error %d writing Cache Enable bit\n", |
| mmc_hostname(card->host), err); |
| goto out; |
| } |
| |
| err = mmc_poll_for_busy(card, SD_WRITE_EXTR_SINGLE_TIMEOUT_MS, false, |
| MMC_BUSY_EXTR_SINGLE); |
| if (!err) |
| card->ext_perf.feature_enabled |= SD_EXT_PERF_CACHE; |
| |
| out: |
| kfree(reg_buf); |
| return err; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Handle the detection and initialisation of a card. |
| * |
| * In the case of a resume, "oldcard" will contain the card |
| * we're trying to reinitialise. |
| */ |
| static int mmc_sd_init_card(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr, |
| struct mmc_card *oldcard) |
| { |
| struct mmc_card *card; |
| int err; |
| u32 cid[4]; |
| u32 rocr = 0; |
| bool v18_fixup_failed = false; |
| |
| WARN_ON(!host->claimed); |
| retry: |
| err = mmc_sd_get_cid(host, ocr, cid, &rocr); |
| if (err) |
| return err; |
| |
| if (oldcard) { |
| if (memcmp(cid, oldcard->raw_cid, sizeof(cid)) != 0) { |
| pr_debug("%s: Perhaps the card was replaced\n", |
| mmc_hostname(host)); |
| return -ENOENT; |
| } |
| |
| card = oldcard; |
| } else { |
| /* |
| * Allocate card structure. |
| */ |
| card = mmc_alloc_card(host, &sd_type); |
| if (IS_ERR(card)) |
| return PTR_ERR(card); |
| |
| card->ocr = ocr; |
| card->type = MMC_TYPE_SD; |
| memcpy(card->raw_cid, cid, sizeof(card->raw_cid)); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Call the optional HC's init_card function to handle quirks. |
| */ |
| if (host->ops->init_card) |
| host->ops->init_card(host, card); |
| |
| /* |
| * For native busses: get card RCA and quit open drain mode. |
| */ |
| if (!mmc_host_is_spi(host)) { |
| err = mmc_send_relative_addr(host, &card->rca); |
| if (err) |
| goto free_card; |
| } |
| |
| if (!oldcard) { |
| err = mmc_sd_get_csd(card); |
| if (err) |
| goto free_card; |
| |
| mmc_decode_cid(card); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * handling only for cards supporting DSR and hosts requesting |
| * DSR configuration |
| */ |
| if (card->csd.dsr_imp && host->dsr_req) |
| mmc_set_dsr(host); |
| |
| /* |
| * Select card, as all following commands rely on that. |
| */ |
| if (!mmc_host_is_spi(host)) { |
| err = mmc_select_card(card); |
| if (err) |
| goto free_card; |
| } |
| |
| /* Apply quirks prior to card setup */ |
| mmc_fixup_device(card, mmc_sd_fixups); |
| |
| err = mmc_sd_setup_card(host, card, oldcard != NULL); |
| if (err) |
| goto free_card; |
| |
| /* |
| * If the card has not been power cycled, it may still be using 1.8V |
| * signaling. Detect that situation and try to initialize a UHS-I (1.8V) |
| * transfer mode. |
| */ |
| if (!v18_fixup_failed && !mmc_host_is_spi(host) && mmc_host_uhs(host) && |
| mmc_sd_card_using_v18(card) && |
| host->ios.signal_voltage != MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_180) { |
| if (mmc_host_set_uhs_voltage(host) || |
| mmc_sd_init_uhs_card(card)) { |
| v18_fixup_failed = true; |
| mmc_power_cycle(host, ocr); |
| if (!oldcard) |
| mmc_remove_card(card); |
| goto retry; |
| } |
| goto cont; |
| } |
| |
| /* Initialization sequence for UHS-I cards */ |
| if (rocr & SD_ROCR_S18A && mmc_host_uhs(host)) { |
| err = mmc_sd_init_uhs_card(card); |
| if (err) |
| goto free_card; |
| } else { |
| /* |
| * Attempt to change to high-speed (if supported) |
| */ |
| err = mmc_sd_switch_hs(card); |
| if (err > 0) |
| mmc_set_timing(card->host, MMC_TIMING_SD_HS); |
| else if (err) |
| goto free_card; |
| |
| /* |
| * Set bus speed. |
| */ |
| mmc_set_clock(host, mmc_sd_get_max_clock(card)); |
| |
| if (host->ios.timing == MMC_TIMING_SD_HS && |
| host->ops->prepare_sd_hs_tuning) { |
| err = host->ops->prepare_sd_hs_tuning(host, card); |
| if (err) |
| goto free_card; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Switch to wider bus (if supported). |
| */ |
| if ((host->caps & MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA) && |
| (card->scr.bus_widths & SD_SCR_BUS_WIDTH_4)) { |
| err = mmc_app_set_bus_width(card, MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4); |
| if (err) |
| goto free_card; |
| |
| mmc_set_bus_width(host, MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4); |
| } |
| |
| if (host->ios.timing == MMC_TIMING_SD_HS && |
| host->ops->execute_sd_hs_tuning) { |
| err = host->ops->execute_sd_hs_tuning(host, card); |
| if (err) |
| goto free_card; |
| } |
| } |
| cont: |
| if (!oldcard) { |
| /* Read/parse the extension registers. */ |
| err = sd_read_ext_regs(card); |
| if (err) |
| goto free_card; |
| } |
| |
| /* Enable internal SD cache if supported. */ |
| if (card->ext_perf.feature_support & SD_EXT_PERF_CACHE) { |
| err = sd_enable_cache(card); |
| if (err) |
| goto free_card; |
| } |
| |
| if (host->cqe_ops && !host->cqe_enabled) { |
| err = host->cqe_ops->cqe_enable(host, card); |
| if (!err) { |
| host->cqe_enabled = true; |
| host->hsq_enabled = true; |
| pr_info("%s: Host Software Queue enabled\n", |
| mmc_hostname(host)); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (host->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_AVOID_3_3V && |
| host->ios.signal_voltage == MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_330) { |
| pr_err("%s: Host failed to negotiate down from 3.3V\n", |
| mmc_hostname(host)); |
| err = -EINVAL; |
| goto free_card; |
| } |
| |
| host->card = card; |
| return 0; |
| |
| free_card: |
| if (!oldcard) |
| mmc_remove_card(card); |
| |
| return err; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Host is being removed. Free up the current card. |
| */ |
| static void mmc_sd_remove(struct mmc_host *host) |
| { |
| mmc_remove_card(host->card); |
| host->card = NULL; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Card detection - card is alive. |
| */ |
| static int mmc_sd_alive(struct mmc_host *host) |
| { |
| return mmc_send_status(host->card, NULL); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Card detection callback from host. |
| */ |
| static void mmc_sd_detect(struct mmc_host *host) |
| { |
| int err; |
| |
| mmc_get_card(host->card, NULL); |
| |
| /* |
| * Just check if our card has been removed. |
| */ |
| err = _mmc_detect_card_removed(host); |
| |
| mmc_put_card(host->card, NULL); |
| |
| if (err) { |
| mmc_sd_remove(host); |
| |
| mmc_claim_host(host); |
| mmc_detach_bus(host); |
| mmc_power_off(host); |
| mmc_release_host(host); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static int sd_can_poweroff_notify(struct mmc_card *card) |
| { |
| return card->ext_power.feature_support & SD_EXT_POWER_OFF_NOTIFY; |
| } |
| |
| static int sd_busy_poweroff_notify_cb(void *cb_data, bool *busy) |
| { |
| struct sd_busy_data *data = cb_data; |
| struct mmc_card *card = data->card; |
| int err; |
| |
| /* |
| * Read the status register for the power management function. It's at |
| * one byte offset and is one byte long. The Power Off Notification |
| * Ready is bit 0. |
| */ |
| err = sd_read_ext_reg(card, card->ext_power.fno, card->ext_power.page, |
| card->ext_power.offset + 1, 1, data->reg_buf); |
| if (err) { |
| pr_warn("%s: error %d reading status reg of PM func\n", |
| mmc_hostname(card->host), err); |
| return err; |
| } |
| |
| *busy = !(data->reg_buf[0] & BIT(0)); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int sd_poweroff_notify(struct mmc_card *card) |
| { |
| struct sd_busy_data cb_data; |
| u8 *reg_buf; |
| int err; |
| |
| reg_buf = kzalloc(512, GFP_KERNEL); |
| if (!reg_buf) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| /* |
| * Set the Power Off Notification bit in the power management settings |
| * register at 2 bytes offset. |
| */ |
| err = sd_write_ext_reg(card, card->ext_power.fno, card->ext_power.page, |
| card->ext_power.offset + 2, BIT(0)); |
| if (err) { |
| pr_warn("%s: error %d writing Power Off Notify bit\n", |
| mmc_hostname(card->host), err); |
| goto out; |
| } |
| |
| /* Find out when the command is completed. */ |
| err = mmc_poll_for_busy(card, SD_WRITE_EXTR_SINGLE_TIMEOUT_MS, false, |
| MMC_BUSY_EXTR_SINGLE); |
| if (err) |
| goto out; |
| |
| cb_data.card = card; |
| cb_data.reg_buf = reg_buf; |
| err = __mmc_poll_for_busy(card->host, 0, SD_POWEROFF_NOTIFY_TIMEOUT_MS, |
| &sd_busy_poweroff_notify_cb, &cb_data); |
| |
| out: |
| kfree(reg_buf); |
| return err; |
| } |
| |
| static int _mmc_sd_suspend(struct mmc_host *host) |
| { |
| struct mmc_card *card = host->card; |
| int err = 0; |
| |
| mmc_claim_host(host); |
| |
| if (mmc_card_suspended(card)) |
| goto out; |
| |
| if (sd_can_poweroff_notify(card)) |
| err = sd_poweroff_notify(card); |
| else if (!mmc_host_is_spi(host)) |
| err = mmc_deselect_cards(host); |
| |
| if (!err) { |
| mmc_power_off(host); |
| mmc_card_set_suspended(card); |
| } |
| |
| out: |
| mmc_release_host(host); |
| return err; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Callback for suspend |
| */ |
| static int mmc_sd_suspend(struct mmc_host *host) |
| { |
| int err; |
| |
| err = _mmc_sd_suspend(host); |
| if (!err) { |
| pm_runtime_disable(&host->card->dev); |
| pm_runtime_set_suspended(&host->card->dev); |
| } |
| |
| return err; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * This function tries to determine if the same card is still present |
| * and, if so, restore all state to it. |
| */ |
| static int _mmc_sd_resume(struct mmc_host *host) |
| { |
| int err = 0; |
| |
| mmc_claim_host(host); |
| |
| if (!mmc_card_suspended(host->card)) |
| goto out; |
| |
| mmc_power_up(host, host->card->ocr); |
| err = mmc_sd_init_card(host, host->card->ocr, host->card); |
| mmc_card_clr_suspended(host->card); |
| |
| out: |
| mmc_release_host(host); |
| return err; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Callback for resume |
| */ |
| static int mmc_sd_resume(struct mmc_host *host) |
| { |
| pm_runtime_enable(&host->card->dev); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Callback for runtime_suspend. |
| */ |
| static int mmc_sd_runtime_suspend(struct mmc_host *host) |
| { |
| int err; |
| |
| if (!(host->caps & MMC_CAP_AGGRESSIVE_PM)) |
| return 0; |
| |
| err = _mmc_sd_suspend(host); |
| if (err) |
| pr_err("%s: error %d doing aggressive suspend\n", |
| mmc_hostname(host), err); |
| |
| return err; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Callback for runtime_resume. |
| */ |
| static int mmc_sd_runtime_resume(struct mmc_host *host) |
| { |
| int err; |
| |
| err = _mmc_sd_resume(host); |
| if (err && err != -ENOMEDIUM) |
| pr_err("%s: error %d doing runtime resume\n", |
| mmc_hostname(host), err); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int mmc_sd_hw_reset(struct mmc_host *host) |
| { |
| mmc_power_cycle(host, host->card->ocr); |
| return mmc_sd_init_card(host, host->card->ocr, host->card); |
| } |
| |
| static const struct mmc_bus_ops mmc_sd_ops = { |
| .remove = mmc_sd_remove, |
| .detect = mmc_sd_detect, |
| .runtime_suspend = mmc_sd_runtime_suspend, |
| .runtime_resume = mmc_sd_runtime_resume, |
| .suspend = mmc_sd_suspend, |
| .resume = mmc_sd_resume, |
| .alive = mmc_sd_alive, |
| .shutdown = mmc_sd_suspend, |
| .hw_reset = mmc_sd_hw_reset, |
| .cache_enabled = sd_cache_enabled, |
| .flush_cache = sd_flush_cache, |
| }; |
| |
| /* |
| * Starting point for SD card init. |
| */ |
| int mmc_attach_sd(struct mmc_host *host) |
| { |
| int err; |
| u32 ocr, rocr; |
| |
| WARN_ON(!host->claimed); |
| |
| err = mmc_send_app_op_cond(host, 0, &ocr); |
| if (err) |
| return err; |
| |
| mmc_attach_bus(host, &mmc_sd_ops); |
| if (host->ocr_avail_sd) |
| host->ocr_avail = host->ocr_avail_sd; |
| |
| /* |
| * We need to get OCR a different way for SPI. |
| */ |
| if (mmc_host_is_spi(host)) { |
| mmc_go_idle(host); |
| |
| err = mmc_spi_read_ocr(host, 0, &ocr); |
| if (err) |
| goto err; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Some SD cards claims an out of spec VDD voltage range. Let's treat |
| * these bits as being in-valid and especially also bit7. |
| */ |
| ocr &= ~0x7FFF; |
| |
| rocr = mmc_select_voltage(host, ocr); |
| |
| /* |
| * Can we support the voltage(s) of the card(s)? |
| */ |
| if (!rocr) { |
| err = -EINVAL; |
| goto err; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Detect and init the card. |
| */ |
| err = mmc_sd_init_card(host, rocr, NULL); |
| if (err) |
| goto err; |
| |
| mmc_release_host(host); |
| err = mmc_add_card(host->card); |
| if (err) |
| goto remove_card; |
| |
| mmc_claim_host(host); |
| return 0; |
| |
| remove_card: |
| mmc_remove_card(host->card); |
| host->card = NULL; |
| mmc_claim_host(host); |
| err: |
| mmc_detach_bus(host); |
| |
| pr_err("%s: error %d whilst initialising SD card\n", |
| mmc_hostname(host), err); |
| |
| return err; |
| } |