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/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
/*
* Copyright (C) 2016 ARM Ltd.
*/
#ifndef __ASM_PGTABLE_PROT_H
#define __ASM_PGTABLE_PROT_H
#include <asm/memory.h>
#include <asm/pgtable-hwdef.h>
#include <linux/const.h>
/*
* Software defined PTE bits definition.
*/
#define PTE_WRITE (PTE_DBM) /* same as DBM (51) */
#define PTE_SWP_EXCLUSIVE (_AT(pteval_t, 1) << 2) /* only for swp ptes */
#define PTE_DIRTY (_AT(pteval_t, 1) << 55)
#define PTE_SPECIAL (_AT(pteval_t, 1) << 56)
#define PTE_DEVMAP (_AT(pteval_t, 1) << 57)
/*
* PTE_PRESENT_INVALID=1 & PTE_VALID=0 indicates that the pte's fields should be
* interpreted according to the HW layout by SW but any attempted HW access to
* the address will result in a fault. pte_present() returns true.
*/
#define PTE_PRESENT_INVALID (PTE_NG) /* only when !PTE_VALID */
#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_USERFAULTFD_WP
#define PTE_UFFD_WP (_AT(pteval_t, 1) << 58) /* uffd-wp tracking */
#define PTE_SWP_UFFD_WP (_AT(pteval_t, 1) << 3) /* only for swp ptes */
#else
#define PTE_UFFD_WP (_AT(pteval_t, 0))
#define PTE_SWP_UFFD_WP (_AT(pteval_t, 0))
#endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_USERFAULTFD_WP */
#define _PROT_DEFAULT (PTE_TYPE_PAGE | PTE_AF | PTE_SHARED)
#define PROT_DEFAULT (PTE_TYPE_PAGE | PTE_MAYBE_NG | PTE_MAYBE_SHARED | PTE_AF)
#define PROT_SECT_DEFAULT (PMD_TYPE_SECT | PMD_MAYBE_NG | PMD_MAYBE_SHARED | PMD_SECT_AF)
#define PROT_DEVICE_nGnRnE (PROT_DEFAULT | PTE_PXN | PTE_UXN | PTE_WRITE | PTE_ATTRINDX(MT_DEVICE_nGnRnE))
#define PROT_DEVICE_nGnRE (PROT_DEFAULT | PTE_PXN | PTE_UXN | PTE_WRITE | PTE_ATTRINDX(MT_DEVICE_nGnRE))
#define PROT_NORMAL_NC (PROT_DEFAULT | PTE_PXN | PTE_UXN | PTE_WRITE | PTE_ATTRINDX(MT_NORMAL_NC))
#define PROT_NORMAL (PROT_DEFAULT | PTE_PXN | PTE_UXN | PTE_WRITE | PTE_ATTRINDX(MT_NORMAL))
#define PROT_NORMAL_TAGGED (PROT_DEFAULT | PTE_PXN | PTE_UXN | PTE_WRITE | PTE_ATTRINDX(MT_NORMAL_TAGGED))
#define PROT_SECT_DEVICE_nGnRE (PROT_SECT_DEFAULT | PMD_SECT_PXN | PMD_SECT_UXN | PMD_ATTRINDX(MT_DEVICE_nGnRE))
#define PROT_SECT_NORMAL (PROT_SECT_DEFAULT | PMD_SECT_PXN | PMD_SECT_UXN | PTE_WRITE | PMD_ATTRINDX(MT_NORMAL))
#define PROT_SECT_NORMAL_EXEC (PROT_SECT_DEFAULT | PMD_SECT_UXN | PMD_ATTRINDX(MT_NORMAL))
#define _PAGE_DEFAULT (_PROT_DEFAULT | PTE_ATTRINDX(MT_NORMAL))
#define _PAGE_KERNEL (PROT_NORMAL)
#define _PAGE_KERNEL_RO ((PROT_NORMAL & ~PTE_WRITE) | PTE_RDONLY)
#define _PAGE_KERNEL_ROX ((PROT_NORMAL & ~(PTE_WRITE | PTE_PXN)) | PTE_RDONLY)
#define _PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC (PROT_NORMAL & ~PTE_PXN)
#define _PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC_CONT ((PROT_NORMAL & ~PTE_PXN) | PTE_CONT)
#define _PAGE_SHARED (_PAGE_DEFAULT | PTE_USER | PTE_RDONLY | PTE_NG | PTE_PXN | PTE_UXN | PTE_WRITE)
#define _PAGE_SHARED_EXEC (_PAGE_DEFAULT | PTE_USER | PTE_RDONLY | PTE_NG | PTE_PXN | PTE_WRITE)
#define _PAGE_READONLY (_PAGE_DEFAULT | PTE_USER | PTE_RDONLY | PTE_NG | PTE_PXN | PTE_UXN)
#define _PAGE_READONLY_EXEC (_PAGE_DEFAULT | PTE_USER | PTE_RDONLY | PTE_NG | PTE_PXN)
#define _PAGE_EXECONLY (_PAGE_DEFAULT | PTE_RDONLY | PTE_NG | PTE_PXN)
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
#include <asm/pgtable-types.h>
#include <asm/rsi.h>
extern bool arm64_use_ng_mappings;
extern unsigned long prot_ns_shared;
#define PROT_NS_SHARED (is_realm_world() ? prot_ns_shared : 0)
#define PTE_MAYBE_NG (arm64_use_ng_mappings ? PTE_NG : 0)
#define PMD_MAYBE_NG (arm64_use_ng_mappings ? PMD_SECT_NG : 0)
#ifndef CONFIG_ARM64_LPA2
#define lpa2_is_enabled() false
#define PTE_MAYBE_SHARED PTE_SHARED
#define PMD_MAYBE_SHARED PMD_SECT_S
#else
static inline bool __pure lpa2_is_enabled(void)
{
return read_tcr() & TCR_DS;
}
#define PTE_MAYBE_SHARED (lpa2_is_enabled() ? 0 : PTE_SHARED)
#define PMD_MAYBE_SHARED (lpa2_is_enabled() ? 0 : PMD_SECT_S)
#endif
/*
* If we have userspace only BTI we don't want to mark kernel pages
* guarded even if the system does support BTI.
*/
#define PTE_MAYBE_GP (system_supports_bti_kernel() ? PTE_GP : 0)
#define PAGE_KERNEL __pgprot(_PAGE_KERNEL)
#define PAGE_KERNEL_RO __pgprot(_PAGE_KERNEL_RO)
#define PAGE_KERNEL_ROX __pgprot(_PAGE_KERNEL_ROX)
#define PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC __pgprot(_PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC)
#define PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC_CONT __pgprot(_PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC_CONT)
#define PAGE_S2_MEMATTR(attr, has_fwb) \
({ \
u64 __val; \
if (has_fwb) \
__val = PTE_S2_MEMATTR(MT_S2_FWB_ ## attr); \
else \
__val = PTE_S2_MEMATTR(MT_S2_ ## attr); \
__val; \
})
#define PAGE_NONE __pgprot(((_PAGE_DEFAULT) & ~PTE_VALID) | PTE_PRESENT_INVALID | PTE_RDONLY | PTE_NG | PTE_PXN | PTE_UXN)
/* shared+writable pages are clean by default, hence PTE_RDONLY|PTE_WRITE */
#define PAGE_SHARED __pgprot(_PAGE_SHARED)
#define PAGE_SHARED_EXEC __pgprot(_PAGE_SHARED_EXEC)
#define PAGE_READONLY __pgprot(_PAGE_READONLY)
#define PAGE_READONLY_EXEC __pgprot(_PAGE_READONLY_EXEC)
#define PAGE_EXECONLY __pgprot(_PAGE_EXECONLY)
#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
#define pte_pi_index(pte) ( \
((pte & BIT(PTE_PI_IDX_3)) >> (PTE_PI_IDX_3 - 3)) | \
((pte & BIT(PTE_PI_IDX_2)) >> (PTE_PI_IDX_2 - 2)) | \
((pte & BIT(PTE_PI_IDX_1)) >> (PTE_PI_IDX_1 - 1)) | \
((pte & BIT(PTE_PI_IDX_0)) >> (PTE_PI_IDX_0 - 0)))
/*
* Page types used via Permission Indirection Extension (PIE). PIE uses
* the USER, DBM, PXN and UXN bits to to generate an index which is used
* to look up the actual permission in PIR_ELx and PIRE0_EL1. We define
* combinations we use on non-PIE systems with the same encoding, for
* convenience these are listed here as comments as are the unallocated
* encodings.
*/
/* 0: PAGE_DEFAULT */
/* 1: PTE_USER */
/* 2: PTE_WRITE */
/* 3: PTE_WRITE | PTE_USER */
/* 4: PAGE_EXECONLY PTE_PXN */
/* 5: PAGE_READONLY_EXEC PTE_PXN | PTE_USER */
/* 6: PTE_PXN | PTE_WRITE */
/* 7: PAGE_SHARED_EXEC PTE_PXN | PTE_WRITE | PTE_USER */
/* 8: PAGE_KERNEL_ROX PTE_UXN */
/* 9: PAGE_GCS_RO PTE_UXN | PTE_USER */
/* a: PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC PTE_UXN | PTE_WRITE */
/* b: PAGE_GCS PTE_UXN | PTE_WRITE | PTE_USER */
/* c: PAGE_KERNEL_RO PTE_UXN | PTE_PXN */
/* d: PAGE_READONLY PTE_UXN | PTE_PXN | PTE_USER */
/* e: PAGE_KERNEL PTE_UXN | PTE_PXN | PTE_WRITE */
/* f: PAGE_SHARED PTE_UXN | PTE_PXN | PTE_WRITE | PTE_USER */
#define _PAGE_GCS (_PAGE_DEFAULT | PTE_NG | PTE_UXN | PTE_WRITE | PTE_USER)
#define _PAGE_GCS_RO (_PAGE_DEFAULT | PTE_NG | PTE_UXN | PTE_USER)
#define PAGE_GCS __pgprot(_PAGE_GCS)
#define PAGE_GCS_RO __pgprot(_PAGE_GCS_RO)
#define PIE_E0 ( \
PIRx_ELx_PERM(pte_pi_index(_PAGE_GCS), PIE_GCS) | \
PIRx_ELx_PERM(pte_pi_index(_PAGE_GCS_RO), PIE_R) | \
PIRx_ELx_PERM(pte_pi_index(_PAGE_EXECONLY), PIE_X_O) | \
PIRx_ELx_PERM(pte_pi_index(_PAGE_READONLY_EXEC), PIE_RX_O) | \
PIRx_ELx_PERM(pte_pi_index(_PAGE_SHARED_EXEC), PIE_RWX_O) | \
PIRx_ELx_PERM(pte_pi_index(_PAGE_READONLY), PIE_R_O) | \
PIRx_ELx_PERM(pte_pi_index(_PAGE_SHARED), PIE_RW_O))
#define PIE_E1 ( \
PIRx_ELx_PERM(pte_pi_index(_PAGE_GCS), PIE_NONE_O) | \
PIRx_ELx_PERM(pte_pi_index(_PAGE_GCS_RO), PIE_NONE_O) | \
PIRx_ELx_PERM(pte_pi_index(_PAGE_EXECONLY), PIE_NONE_O) | \
PIRx_ELx_PERM(pte_pi_index(_PAGE_READONLY_EXEC), PIE_R) | \
PIRx_ELx_PERM(pte_pi_index(_PAGE_SHARED_EXEC), PIE_RW) | \
PIRx_ELx_PERM(pte_pi_index(_PAGE_READONLY), PIE_R) | \
PIRx_ELx_PERM(pte_pi_index(_PAGE_SHARED), PIE_RW) | \
PIRx_ELx_PERM(pte_pi_index(_PAGE_KERNEL_ROX), PIE_RX) | \
PIRx_ELx_PERM(pte_pi_index(_PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC), PIE_RWX) | \
PIRx_ELx_PERM(pte_pi_index(_PAGE_KERNEL_RO), PIE_R) | \
PIRx_ELx_PERM(pte_pi_index(_PAGE_KERNEL), PIE_RW))
#endif /* __ASM_PGTABLE_PROT_H */