blob: 0b15e975d2c2c39ce9b674da627bc9326abe9c50 [file] [log] [blame]
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Test module for in-kernel synthetic event creation and generation.
*
* Copyright (C) 2019 Tom Zanussi <zanussi@kernel.org>
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/trace_events.h>
/*
* This module is a simple test of basic functionality for in-kernel
* synthetic event creation and generation, the first and second tests
* using synth_event_gen_cmd_start() and synth_event_add_field(), the
* third uses synth_event_create() to do it all at once with a static
* field array.
*
* Following that are a few examples using the created events to test
* various ways of tracing a synthetic event.
*
* To test, select CONFIG_SYNTH_EVENT_GEN_TEST and build the module.
* Then:
*
* # insmod kernel/trace/synth_event_gen_test.ko
* # cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace
*
* You should see several events in the trace buffer -
* "create_synth_test", "empty_synth_test", and several instances of
* "gen_synth_test".
*
* To remove the events, remove the module:
*
* # rmmod synth_event_gen_test
*
*/
static struct trace_event_file *create_synth_test;
static struct trace_event_file *empty_synth_test;
static struct trace_event_file *gen_synth_test;
/*
* Test to make sure we can create a synthetic event, then add more
* fields.
*/
static int __init test_gen_synth_cmd(void)
{
struct dynevent_cmd cmd;
u64 vals[7];
char *buf;
int ret;
/* Create a buffer to hold the generated command */
buf = kzalloc(MAX_DYNEVENT_CMD_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!buf)
return -ENOMEM;
/* Before generating the command, initialize the cmd object */
synth_event_cmd_init(&cmd, buf, MAX_DYNEVENT_CMD_LEN);
/*
* Create the empty gen_synth_test synthetic event with the
* first 4 fields.
*/
ret = synth_event_gen_cmd_start(&cmd, "gen_synth_test", THIS_MODULE,
"pid_t", "next_pid_field",
"char[16]", "next_comm_field",
"u64", "ts_ns",
"u64", "ts_ms");
if (ret)
goto free;
/* Use synth_event_add_field to add the rest of the fields */
ret = synth_event_add_field(&cmd, "unsigned int", "cpu");
if (ret)
goto free;
ret = synth_event_add_field(&cmd, "char[64]", "my_string_field");
if (ret)
goto free;
ret = synth_event_add_field(&cmd, "int", "my_int_field");
if (ret)
goto free;
ret = synth_event_gen_cmd_end(&cmd);
if (ret)
goto free;
/*
* Now get the gen_synth_test event file. We need to prevent
* the instance and event from disappearing from underneath
* us, which trace_get_event_file() does (though in this case
* we're using the top-level instance which never goes away).
*/
gen_synth_test = trace_get_event_file(NULL, "synthetic",
"gen_synth_test");
if (IS_ERR(gen_synth_test)) {
ret = PTR_ERR(gen_synth_test);
goto delete;
}
/* Enable the event or you won't see anything */
ret = trace_array_set_clr_event(gen_synth_test->tr,
"synthetic", "gen_synth_test", true);
if (ret) {
trace_put_event_file(gen_synth_test);
goto delete;
}
/* Create some bogus values just for testing */
vals[0] = 777; /* next_pid_field */
vals[1] = (u64)(long)"hula hoops"; /* next_comm_field */
vals[2] = 1000000; /* ts_ns */
vals[3] = 1000; /* ts_ms */
vals[4] = raw_smp_processor_id(); /* cpu */
vals[5] = (u64)(long)"thneed"; /* my_string_field */
vals[6] = 598; /* my_int_field */
/* Now generate a gen_synth_test event */
ret = synth_event_trace_array(gen_synth_test, vals, ARRAY_SIZE(vals));
out:
return ret;
delete:
/* We got an error after creating the event, delete it */
synth_event_delete("gen_synth_test");
free:
kfree(buf);
goto out;
}
/*
* Test to make sure we can create an initially empty synthetic event,
* then add all the fields.
*/
static int __init test_empty_synth_event(void)
{
struct dynevent_cmd cmd;
u64 vals[7];
char *buf;
int ret;
/* Create a buffer to hold the generated command */
buf = kzalloc(MAX_DYNEVENT_CMD_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!buf)
return -ENOMEM;
/* Before generating the command, initialize the cmd object */
synth_event_cmd_init(&cmd, buf, MAX_DYNEVENT_CMD_LEN);
/*
* Create the empty_synth_test synthetic event with no fields.
*/
ret = synth_event_gen_cmd_start(&cmd, "empty_synth_test", THIS_MODULE);
if (ret)
goto free;
/* Use synth_event_add_field to add all of the fields */
ret = synth_event_add_field(&cmd, "pid_t", "next_pid_field");
if (ret)
goto free;
ret = synth_event_add_field(&cmd, "char[16]", "next_comm_field");
if (ret)
goto free;
ret = synth_event_add_field(&cmd, "u64", "ts_ns");
if (ret)
goto free;
ret = synth_event_add_field(&cmd, "u64", "ts_ms");
if (ret)
goto free;
ret = synth_event_add_field(&cmd, "unsigned int", "cpu");
if (ret)
goto free;
ret = synth_event_add_field(&cmd, "char[64]", "my_string_field");
if (ret)
goto free;
ret = synth_event_add_field(&cmd, "int", "my_int_field");
if (ret)
goto free;
/* All fields have been added, close and register the synth event */
ret = synth_event_gen_cmd_end(&cmd);
if (ret)
goto free;
/*
* Now get the empty_synth_test event file. We need to
* prevent the instance and event from disappearing from
* underneath us, which trace_get_event_file() does (though in
* this case we're using the top-level instance which never
* goes away).
*/
empty_synth_test = trace_get_event_file(NULL, "synthetic",
"empty_synth_test");
if (IS_ERR(empty_synth_test)) {
ret = PTR_ERR(empty_synth_test);
goto delete;
}
/* Enable the event or you won't see anything */
ret = trace_array_set_clr_event(empty_synth_test->tr,
"synthetic", "empty_synth_test", true);
if (ret) {
trace_put_event_file(empty_synth_test);
goto delete;
}
/* Create some bogus values just for testing */
vals[0] = 777; /* next_pid_field */
vals[1] = (u64)(long)"tiddlywinks"; /* next_comm_field */
vals[2] = 1000000; /* ts_ns */
vals[3] = 1000; /* ts_ms */
vals[4] = raw_smp_processor_id(); /* cpu */
vals[5] = (u64)(long)"thneed_2.0"; /* my_string_field */
vals[6] = 399; /* my_int_field */
/* Now trace an empty_synth_test event */
ret = synth_event_trace_array(empty_synth_test, vals, ARRAY_SIZE(vals));
out:
return ret;
delete:
/* We got an error after creating the event, delete it */
synth_event_delete("empty_synth_test");
free:
kfree(buf);
goto out;
}
static struct synth_field_desc create_synth_test_fields[] = {
{ .type = "pid_t", .name = "next_pid_field" },
{ .type = "char[16]", .name = "next_comm_field" },
{ .type = "u64", .name = "ts_ns" },
{ .type = "char[]", .name = "dynstring_field_1" },
{ .type = "u64", .name = "ts_ms" },
{ .type = "unsigned int", .name = "cpu" },
{ .type = "char[64]", .name = "my_string_field" },
{ .type = "char[]", .name = "dynstring_field_2" },
{ .type = "int", .name = "my_int_field" },
};
/*
* Test synthetic event creation all at once from array of field
* descriptors.
*/
static int __init test_create_synth_event(void)
{
u64 vals[9];
int ret;
/* Create the create_synth_test event with the fields above */
ret = synth_event_create("create_synth_test",
create_synth_test_fields,
ARRAY_SIZE(create_synth_test_fields),
THIS_MODULE);
if (ret)
goto out;
/*
* Now get the create_synth_test event file. We need to
* prevent the instance and event from disappearing from
* underneath us, which trace_get_event_file() does (though in
* this case we're using the top-level instance which never
* goes away).
*/
create_synth_test = trace_get_event_file(NULL, "synthetic",
"create_synth_test");
if (IS_ERR(create_synth_test)) {
ret = PTR_ERR(create_synth_test);
goto delete;
}
/* Enable the event or you won't see anything */
ret = trace_array_set_clr_event(create_synth_test->tr,
"synthetic", "create_synth_test", true);
if (ret) {
trace_put_event_file(create_synth_test);
goto delete;
}
/* Create some bogus values just for testing */
vals[0] = 777; /* next_pid_field */
vals[1] = (u64)(long)"tiddlywinks"; /* next_comm_field */
vals[2] = 1000000; /* ts_ns */
vals[3] = (u64)(long)"xrayspecs"; /* dynstring_field_1 */
vals[4] = 1000; /* ts_ms */
vals[5] = raw_smp_processor_id(); /* cpu */
vals[6] = (u64)(long)"thneed"; /* my_string_field */
vals[7] = (u64)(long)"kerplunk"; /* dynstring_field_2 */
vals[8] = 398; /* my_int_field */
/* Now generate a create_synth_test event */
ret = synth_event_trace_array(create_synth_test, vals, ARRAY_SIZE(vals));
out:
return ret;
delete:
/* We got an error after creating the event, delete it */
synth_event_delete("create_synth_test");
goto out;
}
/*
* Test tracing a synthetic event by reserving trace buffer space,
* then filling in fields one after another.
*/
static int __init test_add_next_synth_val(void)
{
struct synth_event_trace_state trace_state;
int ret;
/* Start by reserving space in the trace buffer */
ret = synth_event_trace_start(gen_synth_test, &trace_state);
if (ret)
return ret;
/* Write some bogus values into the trace buffer, one after another */
/* next_pid_field */
ret = synth_event_add_next_val(777, &trace_state);
if (ret)
goto out;
/* next_comm_field */
ret = synth_event_add_next_val((u64)(long)"slinky", &trace_state);
if (ret)
goto out;
/* ts_ns */
ret = synth_event_add_next_val(1000000, &trace_state);
if (ret)
goto out;
/* ts_ms */
ret = synth_event_add_next_val(1000, &trace_state);
if (ret)
goto out;
/* cpu */
ret = synth_event_add_next_val(raw_smp_processor_id(), &trace_state);
if (ret)
goto out;
/* my_string_field */
ret = synth_event_add_next_val((u64)(long)"thneed_2.01", &trace_state);
if (ret)
goto out;
/* my_int_field */
ret = synth_event_add_next_val(395, &trace_state);
out:
/* Finally, commit the event */
ret = synth_event_trace_end(&trace_state);
return ret;
}
/*
* Test tracing a synthetic event by reserving trace buffer space,
* then filling in fields using field names, which can be done in any
* order.
*/
static int __init test_add_synth_val(void)
{
struct synth_event_trace_state trace_state;
int ret;
/* Start by reserving space in the trace buffer */
ret = synth_event_trace_start(gen_synth_test, &trace_state);
if (ret)
return ret;
/* Write some bogus values into the trace buffer, using field names */
ret = synth_event_add_val("ts_ns", 1000000, &trace_state);
if (ret)
goto out;
ret = synth_event_add_val("ts_ms", 1000, &trace_state);
if (ret)
goto out;
ret = synth_event_add_val("cpu", raw_smp_processor_id(), &trace_state);
if (ret)
goto out;
ret = synth_event_add_val("next_pid_field", 777, &trace_state);
if (ret)
goto out;
ret = synth_event_add_val("next_comm_field", (u64)(long)"silly putty",
&trace_state);
if (ret)
goto out;
ret = synth_event_add_val("my_string_field", (u64)(long)"thneed_9",
&trace_state);
if (ret)
goto out;
ret = synth_event_add_val("my_int_field", 3999, &trace_state);
out:
/* Finally, commit the event */
ret = synth_event_trace_end(&trace_state);
return ret;
}
/*
* Test tracing a synthetic event all at once from array of values.
*/
static int __init test_trace_synth_event(void)
{
int ret;
/* Trace some bogus values just for testing */
ret = synth_event_trace(create_synth_test, 9, /* number of values */
(u64)444, /* next_pid_field */
(u64)(long)"clackers", /* next_comm_field */
(u64)1000000, /* ts_ns */
(u64)(long)"viewmaster",/* dynstring_field_1 */
(u64)1000, /* ts_ms */
(u64)raw_smp_processor_id(), /* cpu */
(u64)(long)"Thneed", /* my_string_field */
(u64)(long)"yoyos", /* dynstring_field_2 */
(u64)999); /* my_int_field */
return ret;
}
static int __init synth_event_gen_test_init(void)
{
int ret;
ret = test_gen_synth_cmd();
if (ret)
return ret;
ret = test_empty_synth_event();
if (ret) {
WARN_ON(trace_array_set_clr_event(gen_synth_test->tr,
"synthetic",
"gen_synth_test", false));
trace_put_event_file(gen_synth_test);
WARN_ON(synth_event_delete("gen_synth_test"));
goto out;
}
ret = test_create_synth_event();
if (ret) {
WARN_ON(trace_array_set_clr_event(gen_synth_test->tr,
"synthetic",
"gen_synth_test", false));
trace_put_event_file(gen_synth_test);
WARN_ON(synth_event_delete("gen_synth_test"));
WARN_ON(trace_array_set_clr_event(empty_synth_test->tr,
"synthetic",
"empty_synth_test", false));
trace_put_event_file(empty_synth_test);
WARN_ON(synth_event_delete("empty_synth_test"));
goto out;
}
ret = test_add_next_synth_val();
WARN_ON(ret);
ret = test_add_synth_val();
WARN_ON(ret);
ret = test_trace_synth_event();
WARN_ON(ret);
out:
return ret;
}
static void __exit synth_event_gen_test_exit(void)
{
/* Disable the event or you can't remove it */
WARN_ON(trace_array_set_clr_event(gen_synth_test->tr,
"synthetic",
"gen_synth_test", false));
/* Now give the file and instance back */
trace_put_event_file(gen_synth_test);
/* Now unregister and free the synthetic event */
WARN_ON(synth_event_delete("gen_synth_test"));
/* Disable the event or you can't remove it */
WARN_ON(trace_array_set_clr_event(empty_synth_test->tr,
"synthetic",
"empty_synth_test", false));
/* Now give the file and instance back */
trace_put_event_file(empty_synth_test);
/* Now unregister and free the synthetic event */
WARN_ON(synth_event_delete("empty_synth_test"));
/* Disable the event or you can't remove it */
WARN_ON(trace_array_set_clr_event(create_synth_test->tr,
"synthetic",
"create_synth_test", false));
/* Now give the file and instance back */
trace_put_event_file(create_synth_test);
/* Now unregister and free the synthetic event */
WARN_ON(synth_event_delete("create_synth_test"));
}
module_init(synth_event_gen_test_init)
module_exit(synth_event_gen_test_exit)
MODULE_AUTHOR("Tom Zanussi");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("synthetic event generation test");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");