diff --git a/net/smc/af_smc.c b/net/smc/af_smc.c
index ba9d1a8..5ea86b0 100644
--- a/net/smc/af_smc.c
+++ b/net/smc/af_smc.c
@@ -2700,8 +2700,8 @@ static const struct proto_ops smc_sock_ops = {
 	.splice_read	= smc_splice_read,
 };
 
-static int smc_create(struct net *net, struct socket *sock, int protocol,
-		      int kern)
+static int __smc_create(struct net *net, struct socket *sock, int protocol,
+			int kern, struct socket *clcsock)
 {
 	int family = (protocol == SMCPROTO_SMC6) ? PF_INET6 : PF_INET;
 	struct smc_sock *smc;
@@ -2726,12 +2726,19 @@ static int smc_create(struct net *net, struct socket *sock, int protocol,
 	smc = smc_sk(sk);
 	smc->use_fallback = false; /* assume rdma capability first */
 	smc->fallback_rsn = 0;
-	rc = sock_create_kern(net, family, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP,
-			      &smc->clcsock);
-	if (rc) {
-		sk_common_release(sk);
-		goto out;
+
+	rc = 0;
+	if (!clcsock) {
+		rc = sock_create_kern(net, family, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP,
+				      &smc->clcsock);
+		if (rc) {
+			sk_common_release(sk);
+			goto out;
+		}
+	} else {
+		smc->clcsock = clcsock;
 	}
+
 	smc->sk.sk_sndbuf = max(smc->clcsock->sk->sk_sndbuf, SMC_BUF_MIN_SIZE);
 	smc->sk.sk_rcvbuf = max(smc->clcsock->sk->sk_rcvbuf, SMC_BUF_MIN_SIZE);
 
@@ -2739,12 +2746,76 @@ static int smc_create(struct net *net, struct socket *sock, int protocol,
 	return rc;
 }
 
+static int smc_create(struct net *net, struct socket *sock, int protocol,
+		      int kern)
+{
+	return __smc_create(net, sock, protocol, kern, NULL);
+}
+
 static const struct net_proto_family smc_sock_family_ops = {
 	.family	= PF_SMC,
 	.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
 	.create	= smc_create,
 };
 
+static int smc_ulp_init(struct sock *sk)
+{
+	struct socket *tcp = sk->sk_socket;
+	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
+	struct socket *smcsock;
+	int protocol, ret;
+
+	/* only TCP can be replaced */
+	if (tcp->type != SOCK_STREAM || sk->sk_protocol != IPPROTO_TCP ||
+	    (sk->sk_family != AF_INET && sk->sk_family != AF_INET6))
+		return -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT;
+	/* don't handle wq now */
+	if (tcp->state != SS_UNCONNECTED || !tcp->file || tcp->wq.fasync_list)
+		return -ENOTCONN;
+
+	if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET)
+		protocol = SMCPROTO_SMC;
+	else
+		protocol = SMCPROTO_SMC6;
+
+	smcsock = sock_alloc();
+	if (!smcsock)
+		return -ENFILE;
+
+	smcsock->type = SOCK_STREAM;
+	__module_get(THIS_MODULE); /* tried in __tcp_ulp_find_autoload */
+	ret = __smc_create(net, smcsock, protocol, 1, tcp);
+	if (ret) {
+		sock_release(smcsock); /* module_put() which ops won't be NULL */
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	/* replace tcp socket to smc */
+	smcsock->file = tcp->file;
+	smcsock->file->private_data = smcsock;
+	smcsock->file->f_inode = SOCK_INODE(smcsock); /* replace inode when sock_close */
+	smcsock->file->f_path.dentry->d_inode = SOCK_INODE(smcsock); /* dput() in __fput */
+	tcp->file = NULL;
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void smc_ulp_clone(const struct request_sock *req, struct sock *newsk,
+			  const gfp_t priority)
+{
+	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(newsk);
+
+	/* don't inherit ulp ops to child when listen */
+	icsk->icsk_ulp_ops = NULL;
+}
+
+static struct tcp_ulp_ops smc_ulp_ops __read_mostly = {
+	.name		= "smc",
+	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.init		= smc_ulp_init,
+	.clone		= smc_ulp_clone,
+};
+
 unsigned int smc_net_id;
 
 static __net_init int smc_net_init(struct net *net)
@@ -2855,6 +2926,12 @@ static int __init smc_init(void)
 		goto out_sock;
 	}
 
+	rc = tcp_register_ulp(&smc_ulp_ops);
+	if (rc) {
+		pr_err("%s: tcp_ulp_register fails with %d\n", __func__, rc);
+		goto out_sock;
+	}
+
 	static_branch_enable(&tcp_have_smc);
 	return 0;
 
@@ -2883,6 +2960,7 @@ static int __init smc_init(void)
 static void __exit smc_exit(void)
 {
 	static_branch_disable(&tcp_have_smc);
+	tcp_unregister_ulp(&smc_ulp_ops);
 	sock_unregister(PF_SMC);
 	smc_core_exit();
 	smc_ib_unregister_client();
@@ -2905,3 +2983,4 @@ MODULE_AUTHOR("Ursula Braun <ubraun@linux.vnet.ibm.com>");
 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("smc socket address family");
 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 MODULE_ALIAS_NETPROTO(PF_SMC);
+MODULE_ALIAS_TCP_ULP("smc");