/* IRC extension for IP connection tracking, Version 1.21
 * (C) 2000-2002 by Harald Welte <laforge@gnumonks.org>
 * based on RR's ip_conntrack_ftp.c
 *
 * ip_conntrack_irc.c,v 1.21 2002/02/05 14:49:26 laforge Exp
 *
 *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
 *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 **
 *	Module load syntax:
 * 	insmod ip_conntrack_irc.o ports=port1,port2,...port<MAX_PORTS>
 *			    max_dcc_channels=n dcc_timeout=secs
 *
 * 	please give the ports of all IRC servers You wish to connect to.
 *	If You don't specify ports, the default will be port 6667.
 *	With max_dcc_channels you can define the maximum number of not
 *	yet answered DCC channels per IRC session (default 8).
 *	With dcc_timeout you can specify how long the system waits for
 *	an expected DCC channel (default 300 seconds).
 *
 */

#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/netfilter.h>
#include <linux/ip.h>
#include <net/checksum.h>
#include <net/tcp.h>

#include <linux/netfilter_ipv4/ip_conntrack_helper.h>
#include <linux/netfilter_ipv4/ip_conntrack_irc.h>
#include <linux/moduleparam.h>

#define MAX_PORTS 8
static unsigned short ports[MAX_PORTS];
static int ports_c;
static unsigned int max_dcc_channels = 8;
static unsigned int dcc_timeout = 300;
/* This is slow, but it's simple. --RR */
static char *irc_buffer;
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(irc_buffer_lock);

unsigned int (*ip_nat_irc_hook)(struct sk_buff **pskb,
				enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo,
				unsigned int matchoff,
				unsigned int matchlen,
				struct ip_conntrack_expect *exp);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip_nat_irc_hook);

MODULE_AUTHOR("Harald Welte <laforge@netfilter.org>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IRC (DCC) connection tracking helper");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
module_param_array(ports, ushort, &ports_c, 0400);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(ports, "port numbers of IRC servers");
module_param(max_dcc_channels, uint, 0400);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_dcc_channels, "max number of expected DCC channels per IRC session");
module_param(dcc_timeout, uint, 0400);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(dcc_timeout, "timeout on for unestablished DCC channels");

static const char *dccprotos[] = { "SEND ", "CHAT ", "MOVE ", "TSEND ", "SCHAT " };
#define MINMATCHLEN	5

#if 0
#define DEBUGP(format, args...) printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s:%s:" format, \
				       __FILE__, __FUNCTION__ , ## args)
#else
#define DEBUGP(format, args...)
#endif

static int parse_dcc(char *data, char *data_end, u_int32_t *ip,
		     u_int16_t *port, char **ad_beg_p, char **ad_end_p)
/* tries to get the ip_addr and port out of a dcc command
   return value: -1 on failure, 0 on success
	data		pointer to first byte of DCC command data
	data_end	pointer to last byte of dcc command data
	ip		returns parsed ip of dcc command
	port		returns parsed port of dcc command
	ad_beg_p	returns pointer to first byte of addr data
	ad_end_p	returns pointer to last byte of addr data */
{

	/* at least 12: "AAAAAAAA P\1\n" */
	while (*data++ != ' ')
		if (data > data_end - 12)
			return -1;

	*ad_beg_p = data;
	*ip = simple_strtoul(data, &data, 10);

	/* skip blanks between ip and port */
	while (*data == ' ') {
		if (data >= data_end)
			return -1;
		data++;
	}

	*port = simple_strtoul(data, &data, 10);
	*ad_end_p = data;

	return 0;
}

static int help(struct sk_buff **pskb,
		struct ip_conntrack *ct, enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo)
{
	unsigned int dataoff;
	struct tcphdr _tcph, *th;
	char *data, *data_limit, *ib_ptr;
	int dir = CTINFO2DIR(ctinfo);
	struct ip_conntrack_expect *exp;
	u32 seq;
	u_int32_t dcc_ip;
	u_int16_t dcc_port;
	int i, ret = NF_ACCEPT;
	char *addr_beg_p, *addr_end_p;
	typeof(ip_nat_irc_hook) ip_nat_irc;

	DEBUGP("entered\n");

	/* If packet is coming from IRC server */
	if (dir == IP_CT_DIR_REPLY)
		return NF_ACCEPT;

	/* Until there's been traffic both ways, don't look in packets. */
	if (ctinfo != IP_CT_ESTABLISHED
	    && ctinfo != IP_CT_ESTABLISHED + IP_CT_IS_REPLY) {
		DEBUGP("Conntrackinfo = %u\n", ctinfo);
		return NF_ACCEPT;
	}

	/* Not a full tcp header? */
	th = skb_header_pointer(*pskb, (*pskb)->nh.iph->ihl*4,
				sizeof(_tcph), &_tcph);
	if (th == NULL)
		return NF_ACCEPT;

	/* No data? */
	dataoff = (*pskb)->nh.iph->ihl*4 + th->doff*4;
	if (dataoff >= (*pskb)->len)
		return NF_ACCEPT;

	spin_lock_bh(&irc_buffer_lock);
	ib_ptr = skb_header_pointer(*pskb, dataoff,
				    (*pskb)->len - dataoff, irc_buffer);
	BUG_ON(ib_ptr == NULL);

	data = ib_ptr;
	data_limit = ib_ptr + (*pskb)->len - dataoff;

	/* strlen("\1DCC SENT t AAAAAAAA P\1\n")=24
	 * 5+MINMATCHLEN+strlen("t AAAAAAAA P\1\n")=14 */
	while (data < (data_limit - (19 + MINMATCHLEN))) {
		if (memcmp(data, "\1DCC ", 5)) {
			data++;
			continue;
		}

		data += 5;
		/* we have at least (19+MINMATCHLEN)-5 bytes valid data left */

		DEBUGP("DCC found in master %u.%u.%u.%u:%u %u.%u.%u.%u:%u...\n",
			NIPQUAD(iph->saddr), ntohs(th->source),
			NIPQUAD(iph->daddr), ntohs(th->dest));

		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(dccprotos); i++) {
			if (memcmp(data, dccprotos[i], strlen(dccprotos[i]))) {
				/* no match */
				continue;
			}

			DEBUGP("DCC %s detected\n", dccprotos[i]);
			data += strlen(dccprotos[i]);
			/* we have at least
			 * (19+MINMATCHLEN)-5-dccprotos[i].matchlen bytes valid
			 * data left (== 14/13 bytes) */
			if (parse_dcc((char *)data, data_limit, &dcc_ip,
				       &dcc_port, &addr_beg_p, &addr_end_p)) {
				/* unable to parse */
				DEBUGP("unable to parse dcc command\n");
				continue;
			}
			DEBUGP("DCC bound ip/port: %u.%u.%u.%u:%u\n",
				HIPQUAD(dcc_ip), dcc_port);

			/* dcc_ip can be the internal OR external (NAT'ed) IP
			 * Tiago Sousa <mirage@kaotik.org> */
			if (ct->tuplehash[dir].tuple.src.ip != htonl(dcc_ip)
			    && ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_REPLY].tuple.dst.ip != htonl(dcc_ip)) {
				if (net_ratelimit())
					printk(KERN_WARNING
						"Forged DCC command from "
						"%u.%u.%u.%u: %u.%u.%u.%u:%u\n",
				NIPQUAD(ct->tuplehash[dir].tuple.src.ip),
						HIPQUAD(dcc_ip), dcc_port);

				continue;
			}

			exp = ip_conntrack_expect_alloc(ct);
			if (exp == NULL) {
				ret = NF_DROP;
				goto out;
			}

			/* save position of address in dcc string,
			 * necessary for NAT */
			DEBUGP("tcph->seq = %u\n", th->seq);
			seq = ntohl(th->seq) + (addr_beg_p - ib_ptr);

			/* We refer to the reverse direction ("!dir")
			 * tuples here, because we're expecting
			 * something in the other * direction.
			 * Doesn't matter unless NAT is happening.  */
			exp->tuple = ((struct ip_conntrack_tuple)
				{ { 0, { 0 } },
				  { ct->tuplehash[!dir].tuple.dst.ip,
				    { .tcp = { htons(dcc_port) } },
				    IPPROTO_TCP }});
			exp->mask = ((struct ip_conntrack_tuple)
				{ { 0, { 0 } },
				  { htonl(0xFFFFFFFF),
					{ .tcp = { htons(0xFFFF) } }, 0xFF }});
			exp->expectfn = NULL;
			exp->flags = 0;
			ip_nat_irc = rcu_dereference(ip_nat_irc_hook);
			if (ip_nat_irc)
				ret = ip_nat_irc(pskb, ctinfo,
						 addr_beg_p - ib_ptr,
						 addr_end_p - addr_beg_p,
						 exp);
			else if (ip_conntrack_expect_related(exp) != 0)
				ret = NF_DROP;
			ip_conntrack_expect_put(exp);
			goto out;
		} /* for .. NUM_DCCPROTO */
	} /* while data < ... */

 out:
	spin_unlock_bh(&irc_buffer_lock);
	return ret;
}

static struct ip_conntrack_helper irc_helpers[MAX_PORTS];
static char irc_names[MAX_PORTS][sizeof("irc-65535")];

static void ip_conntrack_irc_fini(void);

static int __init ip_conntrack_irc_init(void)
{
	int i, ret;
	struct ip_conntrack_helper *hlpr;
	char *tmpname;

	if (max_dcc_channels < 1) {
		printk("ip_conntrack_irc: max_dcc_channels must be a positive integer\n");
		return -EBUSY;
	}

	irc_buffer = kmalloc(65536, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!irc_buffer)
		return -ENOMEM;

	/* If no port given, default to standard irc port */
	if (ports_c == 0)
		ports[ports_c++] = IRC_PORT;

	for (i = 0; i < ports_c; i++) {
		hlpr = &irc_helpers[i];
		hlpr->tuple.src.u.tcp.port = htons(ports[i]);
		hlpr->tuple.dst.protonum = IPPROTO_TCP;
		hlpr->mask.src.u.tcp.port = htons(0xFFFF);
		hlpr->mask.dst.protonum = 0xFF;
		hlpr->max_expected = max_dcc_channels;
		hlpr->timeout = dcc_timeout;
		hlpr->me = THIS_MODULE;
		hlpr->help = help;

		tmpname = &irc_names[i][0];
		if (ports[i] == IRC_PORT)
			sprintf(tmpname, "irc");
		else
			sprintf(tmpname, "irc-%d", i);
		hlpr->name = tmpname;

		DEBUGP("port #%d: %d\n", i, ports[i]);

		ret = ip_conntrack_helper_register(hlpr);

		if (ret) {
			printk("ip_conntrack_irc: ERROR registering port %d\n",
				ports[i]);
			ip_conntrack_irc_fini();
			return -EBUSY;
		}
	}
	return 0;
}

/* This function is intentionally _NOT_ defined as __exit, because
 * it is needed by the init function */
static void ip_conntrack_irc_fini(void)
{
	int i;
	for (i = 0; i < ports_c; i++) {
		DEBUGP("unregistering port %d\n",
		       ports[i]);
		ip_conntrack_helper_unregister(&irc_helpers[i]);
	}
	kfree(irc_buffer);
}

module_init(ip_conntrack_irc_init);
module_exit(ip_conntrack_irc_fini);