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<h4 class="subsection">9.21.1 M32R Options</h4>

<p><a name="index-options_002c-M32R-1352"></a><a name="index-M32R-options-1353"></a>
The Renesas M32R version of <code>as</code> has a few machine
dependent options:

     <dl>
<dt><code>-m32rx</code><dd><a name="index-g_t_0040samp_007b_002dm32rx_007d-option_002c-M32RX-1354"></a><a name="index-architecture-options_002c-M32RX-1355"></a><a name="index-M32R-architecture-options-1356"></a><code>as</code> can assemble code for several different members of the
Renesas M32R family.  Normally the default is to assemble code for
the M32R microprocessor.  This option may be used to change the default
to the M32RX microprocessor, which adds some more instructions to the
basic M32R instruction set, and some additional parameters to some of
the original instructions.

     <br><dt><code>-m32r2</code><dd><a name="index-g_t_0040samp_007b_002dm32rx_007d-option_002c-M32R2-1357"></a><a name="index-architecture-options_002c-M32R2-1358"></a><a name="index-M32R-architecture-options-1359"></a>This option changes the target processor to the M32R2
microprocessor.

     <br><dt><code>-m32r</code><dd><a name="index-g_t_0040samp_007b_002dm32r_007d-option_002c-M32R-1360"></a><a name="index-architecture-options_002c-M32R-1361"></a><a name="index-M32R-architecture-options-1362"></a>This option can be used to restore the assembler's default behaviour of
assembling for the M32R microprocessor.  This can be useful if the
default has been changed by a previous command-line option.

     <br><dt><code>-little</code><dd><a name="index-g_t_0040code_007b_002dlittle_007d-option_002c-M32R-1363"></a>This option tells the assembler to produce little-endian code and
data.  The default is dependent upon how the toolchain was
configured.

     <br><dt><code>-EL</code><dd><a name="index-g_t_0040code_007b_002dEL_007d-option_002c-M32R-1364"></a>This is a synonym for <em>-little</em>.

     <br><dt><code>-big</code><dd><a name="index-g_t_0040code_007b_002dbig_007d-option_002c-M32R-1365"></a>This option tells the assembler to produce big-endian code and
data.

     <br><dt><code>-EB</code><dd><a name="index-g_t_0040code_007b_002dEB_007d-option_002c-M32R-1366"></a>This is a synonym for <em>-big</em>.

     <br><dt><code>-KPIC</code><dd><a name="index-g_t_0040code_007b_002dKPIC_007d-option_002c-M32R-1367"></a><a name="index-PIC-code-generation-for-M32R-1368"></a>This option specifies that the output of the assembler should be
marked as position-independent code (PIC).

     <br><dt><code>-parallel</code><dd><a name="index-g_t_0040code_007b_002dparallel_007d-option_002c-M32RX-1369"></a>This option tells the assembler to attempts to combine two sequential
instructions into a single, parallel instruction, where it is legal to
do so.

     <br><dt><code>-no-parallel</code><dd><a name="index-g_t_0040code_007b_002dno_002dparallel_007d-option_002c-M32RX-1370"></a>This option disables a previously enabled <em>-parallel</em> option.

     <br><dt><code>-no-bitinst</code><dd><a name="index-g_t_0040samp_007b_002dno_002dbitinst_007d_002c-M32R2-1371"></a>This option disables the support for the extended bit-field
instructions provided by the M32R2.  If this support needs to be
re-enabled the <em>-bitinst</em> switch can be used to restore it.

     <br><dt><code>-O</code><dd><a name="index-g_t_0040code_007b_002dO_007d-option_002c-M32RX-1372"></a>This option tells the assembler to attempt to optimize the
instructions that it produces.  This includes filling delay slots and
converting sequential instructions into parallel ones.  This option
implies <em>-parallel</em>.

     <br><dt><code>-warn-explicit-parallel-conflicts</code><dd><a name="index-g_t_0040samp_007b_002dwarn_002dexplicit_002dparallel_002dconflicts_007d-option_002c-M32RX-1373"></a>Instructs <code>as</code> to produce warning messages when
questionable parallel instructions are encountered.  This option is
enabled by default, but <code>gcc</code> disables it when it invokes
<code>as</code> directly.  Questionable instructions are those whose
behaviour would be different if they were executed sequentially.  For
example the code fragment &lsquo;<samp><span class="samp">mv r1, r2 || mv r3, r1</span></samp>&rsquo; produces a
different result from &lsquo;<samp><span class="samp">mv r1, r2 \n mv r3, r1</span></samp>&rsquo; since the former
moves r1 into r3 and then r2 into r1, whereas the later moves r2 into r1
and r3.

     <br><dt><code>-Wp</code><dd><a name="index-g_t_0040samp_007b_002dWp_007d-option_002c-M32RX-1374"></a>This is a shorter synonym for the <em>-warn-explicit-parallel-conflicts</em>
option.

     <br><dt><code>-no-warn-explicit-parallel-conflicts</code><dd><a name="index-g_t_0040samp_007b_002dno_002dwarn_002dexplicit_002dparallel_002dconflicts_007d-option_002c-M32RX-1375"></a>Instructs <code>as</code> not to produce warning messages when
questionable parallel instructions are encountered.

     <br><dt><code>-Wnp</code><dd><a name="index-g_t_0040samp_007b_002dWnp_007d-option_002c-M32RX-1376"></a>This is a shorter synonym for the <em>-no-warn-explicit-parallel-conflicts</em>
option.

     <br><dt><code>-ignore-parallel-conflicts</code><dd><a name="index-g_t_0040samp_007b_002dignore_002dparallel_002dconflicts_007d-option_002c-M32RX-1377"></a>This option tells the assembler's to stop checking parallel
instructions for constraint violations.  This ability is provided for
hardware vendors testing chip designs and should not be used under
normal circumstances.

     <br><dt><code>-no-ignore-parallel-conflicts</code><dd><a name="index-g_t_0040samp_007b_002dno_002dignore_002dparallel_002dconflicts_007d-option_002c-M32RX-1378"></a>This option restores the assembler's default behaviour of checking
parallel instructions to detect constraint violations.

     <br><dt><code>-Ip</code><dd><a name="index-g_t_0040samp_007b_002dIp_007d-option_002c-M32RX-1379"></a>This is a shorter synonym for the <em>-ignore-parallel-conflicts</em>
option.

     <br><dt><code>-nIp</code><dd><a name="index-g_t_0040samp_007b_002dnIp_007d-option_002c-M32RX-1380"></a>This is a shorter synonym for the <em>-no-ignore-parallel-conflicts</em>
option.

     <br><dt><code>-warn-unmatched-high</code><dd><a name="index-g_t_0040samp_007b_002dwarn_002dunmatched_002dhigh_007d-option_002c-M32R-1381"></a>This option tells the assembler to produce a warning message if a
<code>.high</code> pseudo op is encountered without a matching <code>.low</code>
pseudo op.  The presence of such an unmatched pseudo op usually
indicates a programming error.

     <br><dt><code>-no-warn-unmatched-high</code><dd><a name="index-g_t_0040samp_007b_002dno_002dwarn_002dunmatched_002dhigh_007d-option_002c-M32R-1382"></a>Disables a previously enabled <em>-warn-unmatched-high</em> option.

     <br><dt><code>-Wuh</code><dd><a name="index-g_t_0040samp_007b_002dWuh_007d-option_002c-M32RX-1383"></a>This is a shorter synonym for the <em>-warn-unmatched-high</em> option.

     <br><dt><code>-Wnuh</code><dd><a name="index-g_t_0040samp_007b_002dWnuh_007d-option_002c-M32RX-1384"></a>This is a shorter synonym for the <em>-no-warn-unmatched-high</em> option.

   </dl>

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