drivers/video/backlight/lm3509_bl.c

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
#include <linux/backlight.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
#include <linux/i2c.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/regmap.h>

#define LM3509_NAME "lm3509_bl"

#define LM3509_SINK_MAIN 0
#define LM3509_SINK_SUB 1
#define LM3509_NUM_SINKS 2

#define LM3509_DEF_BRIGHTNESS 0x12
#define LM3509_MAX_BRIGHTNESS 0x1F

#define REG_GP 0x10
#define REG_BMAIN 0xA0
#define REG_BSUB 0xB0
#define REG_MAX 0xFF

enum {
	REG_GP_ENM_BIT = 0,
	REG_GP_ENS_BIT,
	REG_GP_UNI_BIT,
	REG_GP_RMP0_BIT,
	REG_GP_RMP1_BIT,
	REG_GP_OLED_BIT,
};

struct lm3509_bl {
	struct regmap *regmap;
	struct backlight_device *bl_main;
	struct backlight_device *bl_sub;
	struct gpio_desc *reset_gpio;
};

struct lm3509_bl_led_data {
	const char *label;
	int led_sources;
	u32 brightness;
	u32 max_brightness;
};

static void lm3509_reset(struct lm3509_bl *data)
{
	if (data->reset_gpio) {
		gpiod_set_value(data->reset_gpio, 1);
		udelay(1);
		gpiod_set_value(data->reset_gpio, 0);
		udelay(10);
	}
}

static int lm3509_update_status(struct backlight_device *bl,
				unsigned int en_mask, unsigned int br_reg)
{
	struct lm3509_bl *data = bl_get_data(bl);
	int ret;
	bool en;

	ret = regmap_write(data->regmap, br_reg, backlight_get_brightness(bl));
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	en = !backlight_is_blank(bl);
	return regmap_update_bits(data->regmap, REG_GP, en_mask,
				  en ? en_mask : 0);
}

static int lm3509_main_update_status(struct backlight_device *bl)
{
	return lm3509_update_status(bl, BIT(REG_GP_ENM_BIT), REG_BMAIN);
}

static const struct backlight_ops lm3509_main_ops = {
	.options = BL_CORE_SUSPENDRESUME,
	.update_status = lm3509_main_update_status,
};

static int lm3509_sub_update_status(struct backlight_device *bl)
{
	return lm3509_update_status(bl, BIT(REG_GP_ENS_BIT), REG_BSUB);
}

static const struct backlight_ops lm3509_sub_ops = {
	.options = BL_CORE_SUSPENDRESUME,
	.update_status = lm3509_sub_update_status,
};

static struct backlight_device *
lm3509_backlight_register(struct device *dev, const char *name_suffix,
			  struct lm3509_bl *data,
			  const struct backlight_ops *ops,
			  const struct lm3509_bl_led_data *led_data)

{
	struct backlight_device *bd;
	struct backlight_properties props;
	const char *label = led_data->label;
	char name[64];

	memset(&props, 0, sizeof(props));
	props.type = BACKLIGHT_RAW;
	props.brightness = led_data->brightness;
	props.max_brightness = led_data->max_brightness;
	props.scale = BACKLIGHT_SCALE_NON_LINEAR;

	if (!label) {
		snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "lm3509-%s-%s", dev_name(dev),
			 name_suffix);
		label = name;
	}

	bd = devm_backlight_device_register(dev, label, dev, data, ops, &props);
	if (IS_ERR(bd))
		return bd;

	backlight_update_status(bd);
	return bd;
}

static const struct regmap_config lm3509_regmap = {
	.reg_bits = 8,
	.val_bits = 8,
	.max_register = REG_MAX,
};

static int lm3509_parse_led_sources(struct device_node *node,
				    int default_led_sources)
{
	u32 sources[LM3509_NUM_SINKS];
	int ret, num_sources, i;

	num_sources = of_property_count_u32_elems(node, "led-sources");
	if (num_sources < 0)
		return default_led_sources;
	else if (num_sources > ARRAY_SIZE(sources))
		return -EINVAL;

	ret = of_property_read_u32_array(node, "led-sources", sources,
					 num_sources);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	for (i = 0; i < num_sources; i++) {
		if (sources[i] >= LM3509_NUM_SINKS)
			return -EINVAL;

		ret |= BIT(sources[i]);
	}

	return ret;
}

static int lm3509_parse_dt_node(struct device *dev,
				struct lm3509_bl_led_data *led_data)
{
	int seen_led_sources = 0;

	for_each_child_of_node_scoped(dev->of_node, child) {
		struct lm3509_bl_led_data *ld;
		int ret;
		u32 reg;
		int valid_led_sources;

		ret = of_property_read_u32(child, "reg", &reg);
		if (ret < 0)
			return ret;
		if (reg >= LM3509_NUM_SINKS)
			return -EINVAL;
		ld = &led_data[reg];

		ld->led_sources = lm3509_parse_led_sources(child, BIT(reg));
		if (ld->led_sources < 0)
			return ld->led_sources;

		if (reg == 0)
			valid_led_sources = BIT(LM3509_SINK_MAIN) |
					    BIT(LM3509_SINK_SUB);
		else
			valid_led_sources = BIT(LM3509_SINK_SUB);

		if (ld->led_sources != (ld->led_sources & valid_led_sources))
			return -EINVAL;

		if (seen_led_sources & ld->led_sources)
			return -EINVAL;

		seen_led_sources |= ld->led_sources;

		ld->label = NULL;
		of_property_read_string(child, "label", &ld->label);

		ld->max_brightness = LM3509_MAX_BRIGHTNESS;
		of_property_read_u32(child, "max-brightness",
				     &ld->max_brightness);
		ld->max_brightness =
			min_t(u32, ld->max_brightness, LM3509_MAX_BRIGHTNESS);

		ld->brightness = LM3509_DEF_BRIGHTNESS;
		of_property_read_u32(child, "default-brightness",
				     &ld->brightness);
		ld->brightness = min_t(u32, ld->brightness, ld->max_brightness);
	}

	return 0;
}

static int lm3509_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
{
	struct lm3509_bl *data;
	struct device *dev = &client->dev;
	int ret;
	bool oled_mode = false;
	unsigned int reg_gp_val = 0;
	struct lm3509_bl_led_data led_data[LM3509_NUM_SINKS];
	u32 rate_of_change = 0;

	if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_I2C)) {
		dev_err(dev, "i2c functionality check failed\n");
		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
	}

	data = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct lm3509_bl), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!data)
		return -ENOMEM;

	data->regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(client, &lm3509_regmap);
	if (IS_ERR(data->regmap))
		return PTR_ERR(data->regmap);
	i2c_set_clientdata(client, data);

	data->reset_gpio = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "reset", GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
	if (IS_ERR(data->reset_gpio))
		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(data->reset_gpio),
				     "Failed to get 'reset' gpio\n");

	lm3509_reset(data);

	memset(led_data, 0, sizeof(led_data));
	ret = lm3509_parse_dt_node(dev, led_data);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	oled_mode = of_property_read_bool(dev->of_node, "ti,oled-mode");

	if (!of_property_read_u32(dev->of_node,
				  "ti,brightness-rate-of-change-us",
				  &rate_of_change)) {
		switch (rate_of_change) {
		case 51:
			reg_gp_val = 0;
			break;
		case 13000:
			reg_gp_val = BIT(REG_GP_RMP1_BIT);
			break;
		case 26000:
			reg_gp_val = BIT(REG_GP_RMP0_BIT);
			break;
		case 52000:
			reg_gp_val = BIT(REG_GP_RMP0_BIT) |
				     BIT(REG_GP_RMP1_BIT);
			break;
		default:
			dev_warn(dev, "invalid rate of change %u\n",
				 rate_of_change);
			break;
		}
	}

	if (led_data[0].led_sources ==
	    (BIT(LM3509_SINK_MAIN) | BIT(LM3509_SINK_SUB)))
		reg_gp_val |= BIT(REG_GP_UNI_BIT);
	if (oled_mode)
		reg_gp_val |= BIT(REG_GP_OLED_BIT);

	ret = regmap_write(data->regmap, REG_GP, reg_gp_val);
	if (ret < 0)
		return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "failed to write register\n");

	if (led_data[0].led_sources) {
		data->bl_main = lm3509_backlight_register(
			dev, "main", data, &lm3509_main_ops, &led_data[0]);
		if (IS_ERR(data->bl_main)) {
			return dev_err_probe(
				dev, PTR_ERR(data->bl_main),
				"failed to register main backlight\n");
		}
	}

	if (led_data[1].led_sources) {
		data->bl_sub = lm3509_backlight_register(
			dev, "sub", data, &lm3509_sub_ops, &led_data[1]);
		if (IS_ERR(data->bl_sub)) {
			return dev_err_probe(
				dev, PTR_ERR(data->bl_sub),
				"failed to register secondary backlight\n");
		}
	}

	return 0;
}

static void lm3509_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
{
	struct lm3509_bl *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);

	regmap_write(data->regmap, REG_GP, 0x00);
}

static const struct i2c_device_id lm3509_id[] = {
	{ LM3509_NAME },
	{}
};

MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, lm3509_id);

static const struct of_device_id lm3509_match_table[] = {
	{
		.compatible = "ti,lm3509",
	},
	{},
};

MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, lm3509_match_table);

static struct i2c_driver lm3509_i2c_driver = {
	.driver = {
		.name = LM3509_NAME,
		.of_match_table = lm3509_match_table,
	},
	.probe = lm3509_probe,
	.remove = lm3509_remove,
	.id_table = lm3509_id,
};

module_i2c_driver(lm3509_i2c_driver);

MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Texas Instruments Backlight driver for LM3509");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Patrick Gansterer <paroga@paroga.com>");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");