blob: 736808150e74aa31356df6d0541df51d09ced405 [file] [log] [blame]
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
/*
* Copyright 2004-2007 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
* Copyright 2008 Sascha Hauer, kernel@pengutronix.de
*/
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
#include <linux/mtd/rawnand.h>
#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/clk.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/irq.h>
#include <linux/completion.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/bitfield.h>
#define DRIVER_NAME "mxc_nand"
/* Addresses for NFC registers */
#define NFC_V1_V2_BUF_SIZE (host->regs + 0x00)
#define NFC_V1_V2_BUF_ADDR (host->regs + 0x04)
#define NFC_V1_V2_FLASH_ADDR (host->regs + 0x06)
#define NFC_V1_V2_FLASH_CMD (host->regs + 0x08)
#define NFC_V1_V2_CONFIG (host->regs + 0x0a)
#define NFC_V1_V2_ECC_STATUS_RESULT (host->regs + 0x0c)
#define NFC_V1_V2_RSLTMAIN_AREA (host->regs + 0x0e)
#define NFC_V21_RSLTSPARE_AREA (host->regs + 0x10)
#define NFC_V1_V2_WRPROT (host->regs + 0x12)
#define NFC_V1_UNLOCKSTART_BLKADDR (host->regs + 0x14)
#define NFC_V1_UNLOCKEND_BLKADDR (host->regs + 0x16)
#define NFC_V21_UNLOCKSTART_BLKADDR0 (host->regs + 0x20)
#define NFC_V21_UNLOCKSTART_BLKADDR1 (host->regs + 0x24)
#define NFC_V21_UNLOCKSTART_BLKADDR2 (host->regs + 0x28)
#define NFC_V21_UNLOCKSTART_BLKADDR3 (host->regs + 0x2c)
#define NFC_V21_UNLOCKEND_BLKADDR0 (host->regs + 0x22)
#define NFC_V21_UNLOCKEND_BLKADDR1 (host->regs + 0x26)
#define NFC_V21_UNLOCKEND_BLKADDR2 (host->regs + 0x2a)
#define NFC_V21_UNLOCKEND_BLKADDR3 (host->regs + 0x2e)
#define NFC_V1_V2_NF_WRPRST (host->regs + 0x18)
#define NFC_V1_V2_CONFIG1 (host->regs + 0x1a)
#define NFC_V1_V2_CONFIG2 (host->regs + 0x1c)
#define NFC_V1_V2_ECC_STATUS_RESULT_ERM GENMASK(3, 2)
#define NFC_V2_CONFIG1_ECC_MODE_4 (1 << 0)
#define NFC_V1_V2_CONFIG1_SP_EN (1 << 2)
#define NFC_V1_V2_CONFIG1_ECC_EN (1 << 3)
#define NFC_V1_V2_CONFIG1_INT_MSK (1 << 4)
#define NFC_V1_V2_CONFIG1_BIG (1 << 5)
#define NFC_V1_V2_CONFIG1_RST (1 << 6)
#define NFC_V1_V2_CONFIG1_CE (1 << 7)
#define NFC_V2_CONFIG1_ONE_CYCLE (1 << 8)
#define NFC_V2_CONFIG1_PPB(x) (((x) & 0x3) << 9)
#define NFC_V2_CONFIG1_FP_INT (1 << 11)
#define NFC_V1_V2_CONFIG2_INT (1 << 15)
/*
* Operation modes for the NFC. Valid for v1, v2 and v3
* type controllers.
*/
#define NFC_CMD (1 << 0)
#define NFC_ADDR (1 << 1)
#define NFC_INPUT (1 << 2)
#define NFC_OUTPUT (1 << 3)
#define NFC_ID (1 << 4)
#define NFC_STATUS (1 << 5)
#define NFC_V3_FLASH_CMD (host->regs_axi + 0x00)
#define NFC_V3_FLASH_ADDR0 (host->regs_axi + 0x04)
#define NFC_V3_CONFIG1 (host->regs_axi + 0x34)
#define NFC_V3_CONFIG1_SP_EN (1 << 0)
#define NFC_V3_CONFIG1_RBA(x) (((x) & 0x7 ) << 4)
#define NFC_V3_ECC_STATUS_RESULT (host->regs_axi + 0x38)
#define NFC_V3_LAUNCH (host->regs_axi + 0x40)
#define NFC_V3_WRPROT (host->regs_ip + 0x0)
#define NFC_V3_WRPROT_LOCK_TIGHT (1 << 0)
#define NFC_V3_WRPROT_LOCK (1 << 1)
#define NFC_V3_WRPROT_UNLOCK (1 << 2)
#define NFC_V3_WRPROT_BLS_UNLOCK (2 << 6)
#define NFC_V3_WRPROT_UNLOCK_BLK_ADD0 (host->regs_ip + 0x04)
#define NFC_V3_CONFIG2 (host->regs_ip + 0x24)
#define NFC_V3_CONFIG2_PS_512 (0 << 0)
#define NFC_V3_CONFIG2_PS_2048 (1 << 0)
#define NFC_V3_CONFIG2_PS_4096 (2 << 0)
#define NFC_V3_CONFIG2_ONE_CYCLE (1 << 2)
#define NFC_V3_CONFIG2_ECC_EN (1 << 3)
#define NFC_V3_CONFIG2_2CMD_PHASES (1 << 4)
#define NFC_V3_CONFIG2_NUM_ADDR_PHASE0 (1 << 5)
#define NFC_V3_CONFIG2_ECC_MODE_8 (1 << 6)
#define NFC_V3_CONFIG2_PPB(x, shift) (((x) & 0x3) << shift)
#define NFC_V3_CONFIG2_NUM_ADDR_PHASE1(x) (((x) & 0x3) << 12)
#define NFC_V3_CONFIG2_INT_MSK (1 << 15)
#define NFC_V3_CONFIG2_ST_CMD(x) (((x) & 0xff) << 24)
#define NFC_V3_CONFIG2_SPAS(x) (((x) & 0xff) << 16)
#define NFC_V3_CONFIG3 (host->regs_ip + 0x28)
#define NFC_V3_CONFIG3_ADD_OP(x) (((x) & 0x3) << 0)
#define NFC_V3_CONFIG3_FW8 (1 << 3)
#define NFC_V3_CONFIG3_SBB(x) (((x) & 0x7) << 8)
#define NFC_V3_CONFIG3_NUM_OF_DEVICES(x) (((x) & 0x7) << 12)
#define NFC_V3_CONFIG3_RBB_MODE (1 << 15)
#define NFC_V3_CONFIG3_NO_SDMA (1 << 20)
#define NFC_V3_IPC (host->regs_ip + 0x2C)
#define NFC_V3_IPC_CREQ (1 << 0)
#define NFC_V3_IPC_INT (1 << 31)
#define NFC_V3_DELAY_LINE (host->regs_ip + 0x34)
struct mxc_nand_host;
struct mxc_nand_devtype_data {
void (*preset)(struct mtd_info *);
int (*read_page)(struct nand_chip *chip);
void (*send_cmd)(struct mxc_nand_host *, uint16_t, int);
void (*send_addr)(struct mxc_nand_host *, uint16_t, int);
void (*send_page)(struct mtd_info *, unsigned int);
void (*send_read_id)(struct mxc_nand_host *);
uint16_t (*get_dev_status)(struct mxc_nand_host *);
int (*check_int)(struct mxc_nand_host *);
void (*irq_control)(struct mxc_nand_host *, int);
u32 (*get_ecc_status)(struct nand_chip *);
const struct mtd_ooblayout_ops *ooblayout;
void (*select_chip)(struct nand_chip *chip, int cs);
int (*setup_interface)(struct nand_chip *chip, int csline,
const struct nand_interface_config *conf);
void (*enable_hwecc)(struct nand_chip *chip, bool enable);
/*
* On i.MX21 the CONFIG2:INT bit cannot be read if interrupts are masked
* (CONFIG1:INT_MSK is set). To handle this the driver uses
* enable_irq/disable_irq_nosync instead of CONFIG1:INT_MSK
*/
int irqpending_quirk;
int needs_ip;
size_t regs_offset;
size_t spare0_offset;
size_t axi_offset;
int spare_len;
int eccbytes;
int eccsize;
int ppb_shift;
};
struct mxc_nand_host {
struct nand_chip nand;
struct device *dev;
void __iomem *spare0;
void __iomem *main_area0;
void __iomem *base;
void __iomem *regs;
void __iomem *regs_axi;
void __iomem *regs_ip;
int status_request;
struct clk *clk;
int clk_act;
int irq;
int eccsize;
int used_oobsize;
int active_cs;
unsigned int ecc_stats_v1;
struct completion op_completion;
void *data_buf;
const struct mxc_nand_devtype_data *devtype_data;
};
static const char * const part_probes[] = {
"cmdlinepart", "RedBoot", "ofpart", NULL };
static void memcpy32_fromio(void *trg, const void __iomem *src, size_t size)
{
int i;
u32 *t = trg;
const __iomem u32 *s = src;
for (i = 0; i < (size >> 2); i++)
*t++ = __raw_readl(s++);
}
static void memcpy16_fromio(void *trg, const void __iomem *src, size_t size)
{
int i;
u16 *t = trg;
const __iomem u16 *s = src;
/* We assume that src (IO) is always 32bit aligned */
if (PTR_ALIGN(trg, 4) == trg && IS_ALIGNED(size, 4)) {
memcpy32_fromio(trg, src, size);
return;
}
for (i = 0; i < (size >> 1); i++)
*t++ = __raw_readw(s++);
}
static inline void memcpy32_toio(void __iomem *trg, const void *src, int size)
{
/* __iowrite32_copy use 32bit size values so divide by 4 */
__iowrite32_copy(trg, src, size / 4);
}
static void memcpy16_toio(void __iomem *trg, const void *src, int size)
{
int i;
__iomem u16 *t = trg;
const u16 *s = src;
/* We assume that trg (IO) is always 32bit aligned */
if (PTR_ALIGN(src, 4) == src && IS_ALIGNED(size, 4)) {
memcpy32_toio(trg, src, size);
return;
}
for (i = 0; i < (size >> 1); i++)
__raw_writew(*s++, t++);
}
/*
* The controller splits a page into data chunks of 512 bytes + partial oob.
* There are writesize / 512 such chunks, the size of the partial oob parts is
* oobsize / #chunks rounded down to a multiple of 2. The last oob chunk then
* contains additionally the byte lost by rounding (if any).
* This function handles the needed shuffling between host->data_buf (which
* holds a page in natural order, i.e. writesize bytes data + oobsize bytes
* spare) and the NFC buffer.
*/
static void copy_spare(struct mtd_info *mtd, bool bfrom, void *buf)
{
struct nand_chip *this = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
struct mxc_nand_host *host = nand_get_controller_data(this);
u16 i, oob_chunk_size;
u16 num_chunks = mtd->writesize / 512;
u8 *d = buf;
u8 __iomem *s = host->spare0;
u16 sparebuf_size = host->devtype_data->spare_len;
/* size of oob chunk for all but possibly the last one */
oob_chunk_size = (host->used_oobsize / num_chunks) & ~1;
if (bfrom) {
for (i = 0; i < num_chunks - 1; i++)
memcpy16_fromio(d + i * oob_chunk_size,
s + i * sparebuf_size,
oob_chunk_size);
/* the last chunk */
memcpy16_fromio(d + i * oob_chunk_size,
s + i * sparebuf_size,
host->used_oobsize - i * oob_chunk_size);
} else {
for (i = 0; i < num_chunks - 1; i++)
memcpy16_toio(&s[i * sparebuf_size],
&d[i * oob_chunk_size],
oob_chunk_size);
/* the last chunk */
memcpy16_toio(&s[i * sparebuf_size],
&d[i * oob_chunk_size],
host->used_oobsize - i * oob_chunk_size);
}
}
static int check_int_v3(struct mxc_nand_host *host)
{
uint32_t tmp;
tmp = readl(NFC_V3_IPC);
if (!(tmp & NFC_V3_IPC_INT))
return 0;
tmp &= ~NFC_V3_IPC_INT;
writel(tmp, NFC_V3_IPC);
return 1;
}
static int check_int_v1_v2(struct mxc_nand_host *host)
{
uint32_t tmp;
tmp = readw(NFC_V1_V2_CONFIG2);
if (!(tmp & NFC_V1_V2_CONFIG2_INT))
return 0;
if (!host->devtype_data->irqpending_quirk)
writew(tmp & ~NFC_V1_V2_CONFIG2_INT, NFC_V1_V2_CONFIG2);
return 1;
}
static void irq_control_v1_v2(struct mxc_nand_host *host, int activate)
{
uint16_t tmp;
tmp = readw(NFC_V1_V2_CONFIG1);
if (activate)
tmp &= ~NFC_V1_V2_CONFIG1_INT_MSK;
else
tmp |= NFC_V1_V2_CONFIG1_INT_MSK;
writew(tmp, NFC_V1_V2_CONFIG1);
}
static void irq_control_v3(struct mxc_nand_host *host, int activate)
{
uint32_t tmp;
tmp = readl(NFC_V3_CONFIG2);
if (activate)
tmp &= ~NFC_V3_CONFIG2_INT_MSK;
else
tmp |= NFC_V3_CONFIG2_INT_MSK;
writel(tmp, NFC_V3_CONFIG2);
}
static void irq_control(struct mxc_nand_host *host, int activate)
{
if (host->devtype_data->irqpending_quirk) {
if (activate)
enable_irq(host->irq);
else
disable_irq_nosync(host->irq);
} else {
host->devtype_data->irq_control(host, activate);
}
}
static u32 get_ecc_status_v1(struct nand_chip *chip)
{
struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
struct mxc_nand_host *host = nand_get_controller_data(chip);
unsigned int ecc_stats, max_bitflips = 0;
int no_subpages, i;
no_subpages = mtd->writesize >> 9;
ecc_stats = host->ecc_stats_v1;
for (i = 0; i < no_subpages; i++) {
switch (ecc_stats & 0x3) {
case 0:
default:
break;
case 1:
mtd->ecc_stats.corrected++;
max_bitflips = 1;
break;
case 2:
mtd->ecc_stats.failed++;
break;
}
ecc_stats >>= 2;
}
return max_bitflips;
}
static u32 get_ecc_status_v2_v3(struct nand_chip *chip, unsigned int ecc_stat)
{
struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
struct mxc_nand_host *host = nand_get_controller_data(chip);
u8 ecc_bit_mask, err_limit;
unsigned int max_bitflips = 0;
int no_subpages, err;
ecc_bit_mask = (host->eccsize == 4) ? 0x7 : 0xf;
err_limit = (host->eccsize == 4) ? 0x4 : 0x8;
no_subpages = mtd->writesize >> 9;
do {
err = ecc_stat & ecc_bit_mask;
if (err > err_limit) {
mtd->ecc_stats.failed++;
} else {
mtd->ecc_stats.corrected += err;
max_bitflips = max_t(unsigned int, max_bitflips, err);
}
ecc_stat >>= 4;
} while (--no_subpages);
return max_bitflips;
}
static u32 get_ecc_status_v2(struct nand_chip *chip)
{
struct mxc_nand_host *host = nand_get_controller_data(chip);
u32 ecc_stat = readl(NFC_V1_V2_ECC_STATUS_RESULT);
return get_ecc_status_v2_v3(chip, ecc_stat);
}
static u32 get_ecc_status_v3(struct nand_chip *chip)
{
struct mxc_nand_host *host = nand_get_controller_data(chip);
u32 ecc_stat = readl(NFC_V3_ECC_STATUS_RESULT);
return get_ecc_status_v2_v3(chip, ecc_stat);
}
static irqreturn_t mxc_nfc_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
{
struct mxc_nand_host *host = dev_id;
if (!host->devtype_data->check_int(host))
return IRQ_NONE;
irq_control(host, 0);
complete(&host->op_completion);
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
/* This function polls the NANDFC to wait for the basic operation to
* complete by checking the INT bit of config2 register.
*/
static int wait_op_done(struct mxc_nand_host *host, int useirq)
{
int ret = 0;
/*
* If operation is already complete, don't bother to setup an irq or a
* loop.
*/
if (host->devtype_data->check_int(host))
return 0;
if (useirq) {
unsigned long time_left;
reinit_completion(&host->op_completion);
irq_control(host, 1);
time_left = wait_for_completion_timeout(&host->op_completion, HZ);
if (!time_left && !host->devtype_data->check_int(host)) {
dev_dbg(host->dev, "timeout waiting for irq\n");
ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
}
} else {
int max_retries = 8000;
int done;
do {
udelay(1);
done = host->devtype_data->check_int(host);
if (done)
break;
} while (--max_retries);
if (!done) {
dev_dbg(host->dev, "timeout polling for completion\n");
ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
}
}
WARN_ONCE(ret < 0, "timeout! useirq=%d\n", useirq);
return ret;
}
static void send_cmd_v3(struct mxc_nand_host *host, uint16_t cmd, int useirq)
{
/* fill command */
writel(cmd, NFC_V3_FLASH_CMD);
/* send out command */
writel(NFC_CMD, NFC_V3_LAUNCH);
/* Wait for operation to complete */
wait_op_done(host, useirq);
}
/* This function issues the specified command to the NAND device and
* waits for completion. */
static void send_cmd_v1_v2(struct mxc_nand_host *host, uint16_t cmd, int useirq)
{
dev_dbg(host->dev, "send_cmd(host, 0x%x, %d)\n", cmd, useirq);
writew(cmd, NFC_V1_V2_FLASH_CMD);
writew(NFC_CMD, NFC_V1_V2_CONFIG2);
if (host->devtype_data->irqpending_quirk && (cmd == NAND_CMD_RESET)) {
int max_retries = 100;
/* Reset completion is indicated by NFC_CONFIG2 */
/* being set to 0 */
while (max_retries-- > 0) {
if (readw(NFC_V1_V2_CONFIG2) == 0) {
break;
}
udelay(1);
}
if (max_retries < 0)
dev_dbg(host->dev, "%s: RESET failed\n", __func__);
} else {
/* Wait for operation to complete */
wait_op_done(host, useirq);
}
}
static void send_addr_v3(struct mxc_nand_host *host, uint16_t addr, int islast)
{
/* fill address */
writel(addr, NFC_V3_FLASH_ADDR0);
/* send out address */
writel(NFC_ADDR, NFC_V3_LAUNCH);
wait_op_done(host, 0);
}
/* This function sends an address (or partial address) to the
* NAND device. The address is used to select the source/destination for
* a NAND command. */
static void send_addr_v1_v2(struct mxc_nand_host *host, uint16_t addr, int islast)
{
dev_dbg(host->dev, "send_addr(host, 0x%x %d)\n", addr, islast);
writew(addr, NFC_V1_V2_FLASH_ADDR);
writew(NFC_ADDR, NFC_V1_V2_CONFIG2);
/* Wait for operation to complete */
wait_op_done(host, islast);
}
static void send_page_v3(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned int ops)
{
struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
struct mxc_nand_host *host = nand_get_controller_data(nand_chip);
uint32_t tmp;
tmp = readl(NFC_V3_CONFIG1);
tmp &= ~(7 << 4);
writel(tmp, NFC_V3_CONFIG1);
/* transfer data from NFC ram to nand */
writel(ops, NFC_V3_LAUNCH);
wait_op_done(host, false);
}
static void send_page_v2(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned int ops)
{
struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
struct mxc_nand_host *host = nand_get_controller_data(nand_chip);
/* NANDFC buffer 0 is used for page read/write */
writew(host->active_cs << 4, NFC_V1_V2_BUF_ADDR);
writew(ops, NFC_V1_V2_CONFIG2);
/* Wait for operation to complete */
wait_op_done(host, true);
}
static void send_page_v1(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned int ops)
{
struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
struct mxc_nand_host *host = nand_get_controller_data(nand_chip);
int bufs, i;
if (mtd->writesize > 512)
bufs = 4;
else
bufs = 1;
for (i = 0; i < bufs; i++) {
/* NANDFC buffer 0 is used for page read/write */
writew((host->active_cs << 4) | i, NFC_V1_V2_BUF_ADDR);
writew(ops, NFC_V1_V2_CONFIG2);
/* Wait for operation to complete */
wait_op_done(host, true);
}
}
static void send_read_id_v3(struct mxc_nand_host *host)
{
/* Read ID into main buffer */
writel(NFC_ID, NFC_V3_LAUNCH);
wait_op_done(host, true);
memcpy32_fromio(host->data_buf, host->main_area0, 16);
}
/* Request the NANDFC to perform a read of the NAND device ID. */
static void send_read_id_v1_v2(struct mxc_nand_host *host)
{
/* NANDFC buffer 0 is used for device ID output */
writew(host->active_cs << 4, NFC_V1_V2_BUF_ADDR);
writew(NFC_ID, NFC_V1_V2_CONFIG2);
/* Wait for operation to complete */
wait_op_done(host, true);
memcpy32_fromio(host->data_buf, host->main_area0, 16);
}
static uint16_t get_dev_status_v3(struct mxc_nand_host *host)
{
writew(NFC_STATUS, NFC_V3_LAUNCH);
wait_op_done(host, true);
return readl(NFC_V3_CONFIG1) >> 16;
}
/* This function requests the NANDFC to perform a read of the
* NAND device status and returns the current status. */
static uint16_t get_dev_status_v1_v2(struct mxc_nand_host *host)
{
void __iomem *main_buf = host->main_area0;
uint32_t store;
uint16_t ret;
writew(host->active_cs << 4, NFC_V1_V2_BUF_ADDR);
/*
* The device status is stored in main_area0. To
* prevent corruption of the buffer save the value
* and restore it afterwards.
*/
store = readl(main_buf);
writew(NFC_STATUS, NFC_V1_V2_CONFIG2);
wait_op_done(host, true);
ret = readw(main_buf);
writel(store, main_buf);
return ret;
}
static void mxc_nand_enable_hwecc_v1_v2(struct nand_chip *chip, bool enable)
{
struct mxc_nand_host *host = nand_get_controller_data(chip);
uint16_t config1;
if (chip->ecc.engine_type != NAND_ECC_ENGINE_TYPE_ON_HOST)
return;
config1 = readw(NFC_V1_V2_CONFIG1);
if (enable)
config1 |= NFC_V1_V2_CONFIG1_ECC_EN;
else
config1 &= ~NFC_V1_V2_CONFIG1_ECC_EN;
writew(config1, NFC_V1_V2_CONFIG1);
}
static void mxc_nand_enable_hwecc_v3(struct nand_chip *chip, bool enable)
{
struct mxc_nand_host *host = nand_get_controller_data(chip);
uint32_t config2;
if (chip->ecc.engine_type != NAND_ECC_ENGINE_TYPE_ON_HOST)
return;
config2 = readl(NFC_V3_CONFIG2);
if (enable)
config2 |= NFC_V3_CONFIG2_ECC_EN;
else
config2 &= ~NFC_V3_CONFIG2_ECC_EN;
writel(config2, NFC_V3_CONFIG2);
}
static int mxc_nand_read_page_v1(struct nand_chip *chip)
{
struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
struct mxc_nand_host *host = nand_get_controller_data(chip);
int no_subpages;
int i;
unsigned int ecc_stats = 0;
if (mtd->writesize)
no_subpages = mtd->writesize >> 9;
else
/* READ PARAMETER PAGE is called when mtd->writesize is not yet set */
no_subpages = 1;
for (i = 0; i < no_subpages; i++) {
/* NANDFC buffer 0 is used for page read/write */
writew((host->active_cs << 4) | i, NFC_V1_V2_BUF_ADDR);
writew(NFC_OUTPUT, NFC_V1_V2_CONFIG2);
/* Wait for operation to complete */
wait_op_done(host, true);
ecc_stats |= FIELD_GET(NFC_V1_V2_ECC_STATUS_RESULT_ERM,
readw(NFC_V1_V2_ECC_STATUS_RESULT)) << i * 2;
}
host->ecc_stats_v1 = ecc_stats;
return 0;
}
static int mxc_nand_read_page_v2_v3(struct nand_chip *chip)
{
struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
struct mxc_nand_host *host = nand_get_controller_data(chip);
host->devtype_data->send_page(mtd, NFC_OUTPUT);
return 0;
}
static int mxc_nand_read_page(struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t *buf,
int oob_required, int page)
{
struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
struct mxc_nand_host *host = nand_get_controller_data(chip);
int ret;
host->devtype_data->enable_hwecc(chip, true);
ret = nand_read_page_op(chip, page, 0, buf, mtd->writesize);
host->devtype_data->enable_hwecc(chip, false);
if (ret)
return ret;
if (oob_required)
copy_spare(mtd, true, chip->oob_poi);
return host->devtype_data->get_ecc_status(chip);
}
static int mxc_nand_read_page_raw(struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t *buf,
int oob_required, int page)
{
struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
int ret;
ret = nand_read_page_op(chip, page, 0, buf, mtd->writesize);
if (ret)
return ret;
if (oob_required)
copy_spare(mtd, true, chip->oob_poi);
return 0;
}
static int mxc_nand_read_oob(struct nand_chip *chip, int page)
{
struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
struct mxc_nand_host *host = nand_get_controller_data(chip);
int ret;
ret = nand_read_page_op(chip, page, 0, host->data_buf, mtd->writesize);
if (ret)
return ret;
copy_spare(mtd, true, chip->oob_poi);
return 0;
}
static int mxc_nand_write_page_ecc(struct nand_chip *chip, const uint8_t *buf,
int oob_required, int page)
{
struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
struct mxc_nand_host *host = nand_get_controller_data(chip);
int ret;
copy_spare(mtd, false, chip->oob_poi);
host->devtype_data->enable_hwecc(chip, true);
ret = nand_prog_page_op(chip, page, 0, buf, mtd->writesize);
host->devtype_data->enable_hwecc(chip, false);
return ret;
}
static int mxc_nand_write_page_raw(struct nand_chip *chip, const uint8_t *buf,
int oob_required, int page)
{
struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
copy_spare(mtd, false, chip->oob_poi);
return nand_prog_page_op(chip, page, 0, buf, mtd->writesize);
}
static int mxc_nand_write_oob(struct nand_chip *chip, int page)
{
struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
struct mxc_nand_host *host = nand_get_controller_data(chip);
memset(host->data_buf, 0xff, mtd->writesize);
copy_spare(mtd, false, chip->oob_poi);
return nand_prog_page_op(chip, page, 0, host->data_buf, mtd->writesize);
}
/* This function is used by upper layer for select and
* deselect of the NAND chip */
static void mxc_nand_select_chip_v1_v3(struct nand_chip *nand_chip, int chip)
{
struct mxc_nand_host *host = nand_get_controller_data(nand_chip);
if (chip == -1) {
/* Disable the NFC clock */
if (host->clk_act) {
clk_disable_unprepare(host->clk);
host->clk_act = 0;
}
return;
}
if (!host->clk_act) {
/* Enable the NFC clock */
clk_prepare_enable(host->clk);
host->clk_act = 1;
}
}
static void mxc_nand_select_chip_v2(struct nand_chip *nand_chip, int chip)
{
struct mxc_nand_host *host = nand_get_controller_data(nand_chip);
if (chip == -1) {
/* Disable the NFC clock */
if (host->clk_act) {
clk_disable_unprepare(host->clk);
host->clk_act = 0;
}
return;
}
if (!host->clk_act) {
/* Enable the NFC clock */
clk_prepare_enable(host->clk);
host->clk_act = 1;
}
host->active_cs = chip;
writew(host->active_cs << 4, NFC_V1_V2_BUF_ADDR);
}
#define MXC_V1_ECCBYTES 5
static int mxc_v1_ooblayout_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int section,
struct mtd_oob_region *oobregion)
{
struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
if (section >= nand_chip->ecc.steps)
return -ERANGE;
oobregion->offset = (section * 16) + 6;
oobregion->length = MXC_V1_ECCBYTES;
return 0;
}
static int mxc_v1_ooblayout_free(struct mtd_info *mtd, int section,
struct mtd_oob_region *oobregion)
{
struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
if (section > nand_chip->ecc.steps)
return -ERANGE;
if (!section) {
if (mtd->writesize <= 512) {
oobregion->offset = 0;
oobregion->length = 5;
} else {
oobregion->offset = 2;
oobregion->length = 4;
}
} else {
oobregion->offset = ((section - 1) * 16) + MXC_V1_ECCBYTES + 6;
if (section < nand_chip->ecc.steps)
oobregion->length = (section * 16) + 6 -
oobregion->offset;
else
oobregion->length = mtd->oobsize - oobregion->offset;
}
return 0;
}
static const struct mtd_ooblayout_ops mxc_v1_ooblayout_ops = {
.ecc = mxc_v1_ooblayout_ecc,
.free = mxc_v1_ooblayout_free,
};
static int mxc_v2_ooblayout_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int section,
struct mtd_oob_region *oobregion)
{
struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
int stepsize = nand_chip->ecc.bytes == 9 ? 16 : 26;
if (section >= nand_chip->ecc.steps)
return -ERANGE;
oobregion->offset = (section * stepsize) + 7;
oobregion->length = nand_chip->ecc.bytes;
return 0;
}
static int mxc_v2_ooblayout_free(struct mtd_info *mtd, int section,
struct mtd_oob_region *oobregion)
{
struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
int stepsize = nand_chip->ecc.bytes == 9 ? 16 : 26;
if (section >= nand_chip->ecc.steps)
return -ERANGE;
if (!section) {
if (mtd->writesize <= 512) {
oobregion->offset = 0;
oobregion->length = 5;
} else {
oobregion->offset = 2;
oobregion->length = 4;
}
} else {
oobregion->offset = section * stepsize;
oobregion->length = 7;
}
return 0;
}
static const struct mtd_ooblayout_ops mxc_v2_ooblayout_ops = {
.ecc = mxc_v2_ooblayout_ecc,
.free = mxc_v2_ooblayout_free,
};
/*
* v2 and v3 type controllers can do 4bit or 8bit ecc depending
* on how much oob the nand chip has. For 8bit ecc we need at least
* 26 bytes of oob data per 512 byte block.
*/
static int get_eccsize(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
int oobbytes_per_512 = 0;
oobbytes_per_512 = mtd->oobsize * 512 / mtd->writesize;
if (oobbytes_per_512 < 26)
return 4;
else
return 8;
}
static void preset_v1(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
struct mxc_nand_host *host = nand_get_controller_data(nand_chip);
uint16_t config1 = 0;
if (nand_chip->ecc.engine_type == NAND_ECC_ENGINE_TYPE_ON_HOST &&
mtd->writesize)
config1 |= NFC_V1_V2_CONFIG1_ECC_EN;
if (!host->devtype_data->irqpending_quirk)
config1 |= NFC_V1_V2_CONFIG1_INT_MSK;
host->eccsize = 1;
writew(config1, NFC_V1_V2_CONFIG1);
/* preset operation */
/* Unlock the internal RAM Buffer */
writew(0x2, NFC_V1_V2_CONFIG);
/* Blocks to be unlocked */
writew(0x0, NFC_V1_UNLOCKSTART_BLKADDR);
writew(0xffff, NFC_V1_UNLOCKEND_BLKADDR);
/* Unlock Block Command for given address range */
writew(0x4, NFC_V1_V2_WRPROT);
}
static int mxc_nand_v2_setup_interface(struct nand_chip *chip, int csline,
const struct nand_interface_config *conf)
{
struct mxc_nand_host *host = nand_get_controller_data(chip);
int tRC_min_ns, tRC_ps, ret;
unsigned long rate, rate_round;
const struct nand_sdr_timings *timings;
u16 config1;
timings = nand_get_sdr_timings(conf);
if (IS_ERR(timings))
return -ENOTSUPP;
config1 = readw(NFC_V1_V2_CONFIG1);
tRC_min_ns = timings->tRC_min / 1000;
rate = 1000000000 / tRC_min_ns;
/*
* For tRC < 30ns we have to use EDO mode. In this case the controller
* does one access per clock cycle. Otherwise the controller does one
* access in two clock cycles, thus we have to double the rate to the
* controller.
*/
if (tRC_min_ns < 30) {
rate_round = clk_round_rate(host->clk, rate);
config1 |= NFC_V2_CONFIG1_ONE_CYCLE;
tRC_ps = 1000000000 / (rate_round / 1000);
} else {
rate *= 2;
rate_round = clk_round_rate(host->clk, rate);
config1 &= ~NFC_V2_CONFIG1_ONE_CYCLE;
tRC_ps = 1000000000 / (rate_round / 1000 / 2);
}
/*
* The timing values compared against are from the i.MX25 Automotive
* datasheet, Table 50. NFC Timing Parameters
*/
if (timings->tCLS_min > tRC_ps - 1000 ||
timings->tCLH_min > tRC_ps - 2000 ||
timings->tCS_min > tRC_ps - 1000 ||
timings->tCH_min > tRC_ps - 2000 ||
timings->tWP_min > tRC_ps - 1500 ||
timings->tALS_min > tRC_ps ||
timings->tALH_min > tRC_ps - 3000 ||
timings->tDS_min > tRC_ps ||
timings->tDH_min > tRC_ps - 5000 ||
timings->tWC_min > 2 * tRC_ps ||
timings->tWH_min > tRC_ps - 2500 ||
timings->tRR_min > 6 * tRC_ps ||
timings->tRP_min > 3 * tRC_ps / 2 ||
timings->tRC_min > 2 * tRC_ps ||
timings->tREH_min > (tRC_ps / 2) - 2500) {
dev_dbg(host->dev, "Timing out of bounds\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
if (csline == NAND_DATA_IFACE_CHECK_ONLY)
return 0;
ret = clk_set_rate(host->clk, rate);
if (ret)
return ret;
writew(config1, NFC_V1_V2_CONFIG1);
dev_dbg(host->dev, "Setting rate to %ldHz, %s mode\n", rate_round,
config1 & NFC_V2_CONFIG1_ONE_CYCLE ? "One cycle (EDO)" :
"normal");
return 0;
}
static void preset_v2(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
struct mxc_nand_host *host = nand_get_controller_data(nand_chip);
uint16_t config1 = 0;
config1 |= NFC_V2_CONFIG1_FP_INT;
if (!host->devtype_data->irqpending_quirk)
config1 |= NFC_V1_V2_CONFIG1_INT_MSK;
if (mtd->writesize) {
uint16_t pages_per_block = mtd->erasesize / mtd->writesize;
if (nand_chip->ecc.engine_type == NAND_ECC_ENGINE_TYPE_ON_HOST)
config1 |= NFC_V1_V2_CONFIG1_ECC_EN;
host->eccsize = get_eccsize(mtd);
if (host->eccsize == 4)
config1 |= NFC_V2_CONFIG1_ECC_MODE_4;
config1 |= NFC_V2_CONFIG1_PPB(ffs(pages_per_block) - 6);
} else {
host->eccsize = 1;
}
writew(config1, NFC_V1_V2_CONFIG1);
/* preset operation */
/* spare area size in 16-bit half-words */
writew(mtd->oobsize / 2, NFC_V21_RSLTSPARE_AREA);
/* Unlock the internal RAM Buffer */
writew(0x2, NFC_V1_V2_CONFIG);
/* Blocks to be unlocked */
writew(0x0, NFC_V21_UNLOCKSTART_BLKADDR0);
writew(0x0, NFC_V21_UNLOCKSTART_BLKADDR1);
writew(0x0, NFC_V21_UNLOCKSTART_BLKADDR2);
writew(0x0, NFC_V21_UNLOCKSTART_BLKADDR3);
writew(0xffff, NFC_V21_UNLOCKEND_BLKADDR0);
writew(0xffff, NFC_V21_UNLOCKEND_BLKADDR1);
writew(0xffff, NFC_V21_UNLOCKEND_BLKADDR2);
writew(0xffff, NFC_V21_UNLOCKEND_BLKADDR3);
/* Unlock Block Command for given address range */
writew(0x4, NFC_V1_V2_WRPROT);
}
static void preset_v3(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
struct mxc_nand_host *host = nand_get_controller_data(chip);
uint32_t config2, config3;
int i, addr_phases;
writel(NFC_V3_CONFIG1_RBA(0), NFC_V3_CONFIG1);
writel(NFC_V3_IPC_CREQ, NFC_V3_IPC);
/* Unlock the internal RAM Buffer */
writel(NFC_V3_WRPROT_BLS_UNLOCK | NFC_V3_WRPROT_UNLOCK,
NFC_V3_WRPROT);
/* Blocks to be unlocked */
for (i = 0; i < NAND_MAX_CHIPS; i++)
writel(0xffff << 16, NFC_V3_WRPROT_UNLOCK_BLK_ADD0 + (i << 2));
writel(0, NFC_V3_IPC);
config2 = NFC_V3_CONFIG2_ONE_CYCLE |
NFC_V3_CONFIG2_2CMD_PHASES |
NFC_V3_CONFIG2_SPAS(mtd->oobsize >> 1) |
NFC_V3_CONFIG2_ST_CMD(0x70) |
NFC_V3_CONFIG2_INT_MSK |
NFC_V3_CONFIG2_NUM_ADDR_PHASE0;
addr_phases = fls(chip->pagemask) >> 3;
if (mtd->writesize == 2048) {
config2 |= NFC_V3_CONFIG2_PS_2048;
config2 |= NFC_V3_CONFIG2_NUM_ADDR_PHASE1(addr_phases);
} else if (mtd->writesize == 4096) {
config2 |= NFC_V3_CONFIG2_PS_4096;
config2 |= NFC_V3_CONFIG2_NUM_ADDR_PHASE1(addr_phases);
} else {
config2 |= NFC_V3_CONFIG2_PS_512;
config2 |= NFC_V3_CONFIG2_NUM_ADDR_PHASE1(addr_phases - 1);
}
if (mtd->writesize) {
if (chip->ecc.engine_type == NAND_ECC_ENGINE_TYPE_ON_HOST)
config2 |= NFC_V3_CONFIG2_ECC_EN;
config2 |= NFC_V3_CONFIG2_PPB(
ffs(mtd->erasesize / mtd->writesize) - 6,
host->devtype_data->ppb_shift);
host->eccsize = get_eccsize(mtd);
if (host->eccsize == 8)
config2 |= NFC_V3_CONFIG2_ECC_MODE_8;
}
writel(config2, NFC_V3_CONFIG2);
config3 = NFC_V3_CONFIG3_NUM_OF_DEVICES(0) |
NFC_V3_CONFIG3_NO_SDMA |
NFC_V3_CONFIG3_RBB_MODE |
NFC_V3_CONFIG3_SBB(6) | /* Reset default */
NFC_V3_CONFIG3_ADD_OP(0);
if (!(chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16))
config3 |= NFC_V3_CONFIG3_FW8;
writel(config3, NFC_V3_CONFIG3);
writel(0, NFC_V3_DELAY_LINE);
}
/*
* The generic flash bbt descriptors overlap with our ecc
* hardware, so define some i.MX specific ones.
*/
static uint8_t bbt_pattern[] = { 'B', 'b', 't', '0' };
static uint8_t mirror_pattern[] = { '1', 't', 'b', 'B' };
static struct nand_bbt_descr bbt_main_descr = {
.options = NAND_BBT_LASTBLOCK | NAND_BBT_CREATE | NAND_BBT_WRITE
| NAND_BBT_2BIT | NAND_BBT_VERSION | NAND_BBT_PERCHIP,
.offs = 0,
.len = 4,
.veroffs = 4,
.maxblocks = 4,
.pattern = bbt_pattern,
};
static struct nand_bbt_descr bbt_mirror_descr = {
.options = NAND_BBT_LASTBLOCK | NAND_BBT_CREATE | NAND_BBT_WRITE
| NAND_BBT_2BIT | NAND_BBT_VERSION | NAND_BBT_PERCHIP,
.offs = 0,
.len = 4,
.veroffs = 4,
.maxblocks = 4,
.pattern = mirror_pattern,
};
/* v1 + irqpending_quirk: i.MX21 */
static const struct mxc_nand_devtype_data imx21_nand_devtype_data = {
.preset = preset_v1,
.read_page = mxc_nand_read_page_v1,
.send_cmd = send_cmd_v1_v2,
.send_addr = send_addr_v1_v2,
.send_page = send_page_v1,
.send_read_id = send_read_id_v1_v2,
.get_dev_status = get_dev_status_v1_v2,
.check_int = check_int_v1_v2,
.irq_control = irq_control_v1_v2,
.get_ecc_status = get_ecc_status_v1,
.ooblayout = &mxc_v1_ooblayout_ops,
.select_chip = mxc_nand_select_chip_v1_v3,
.enable_hwecc = mxc_nand_enable_hwecc_v1_v2,
.irqpending_quirk = 1,
.needs_ip = 0,
.regs_offset = 0xe00,
.spare0_offset = 0x800,
.spare_len = 16,
.eccbytes = 3,
.eccsize = 1,
};
/* v1 + !irqpending_quirk: i.MX27, i.MX31 */
static const struct mxc_nand_devtype_data imx27_nand_devtype_data = {
.preset = preset_v1,
.read_page = mxc_nand_read_page_v1,
.send_cmd = send_cmd_v1_v2,
.send_addr = send_addr_v1_v2,
.send_page = send_page_v1,
.send_read_id = send_read_id_v1_v2,
.get_dev_status = get_dev_status_v1_v2,
.check_int = check_int_v1_v2,
.irq_control = irq_control_v1_v2,
.get_ecc_status = get_ecc_status_v1,
.ooblayout = &mxc_v1_ooblayout_ops,
.select_chip = mxc_nand_select_chip_v1_v3,
.enable_hwecc = mxc_nand_enable_hwecc_v1_v2,
.irqpending_quirk = 0,
.needs_ip = 0,
.regs_offset = 0xe00,
.spare0_offset = 0x800,
.axi_offset = 0,
.spare_len = 16,
.eccbytes = 3,
.eccsize = 1,
};
/* v21: i.MX25, i.MX35 */
static const struct mxc_nand_devtype_data imx25_nand_devtype_data = {
.preset = preset_v2,
.read_page = mxc_nand_read_page_v2_v3,
.send_cmd = send_cmd_v1_v2,
.send_addr = send_addr_v1_v2,
.send_page = send_page_v2,
.send_read_id = send_read_id_v1_v2,
.get_dev_status = get_dev_status_v1_v2,
.check_int = check_int_v1_v2,
.irq_control = irq_control_v1_v2,
.get_ecc_status = get_ecc_status_v2,
.ooblayout = &mxc_v2_ooblayout_ops,
.select_chip = mxc_nand_select_chip_v2,
.setup_interface = mxc_nand_v2_setup_interface,
.enable_hwecc = mxc_nand_enable_hwecc_v1_v2,
.irqpending_quirk = 0,
.needs_ip = 0,
.regs_offset = 0x1e00,
.spare0_offset = 0x1000,
.axi_offset = 0,
.spare_len = 64,
.eccbytes = 9,
.eccsize = 0,
};
/* v3.2a: i.MX51 */
static const struct mxc_nand_devtype_data imx51_nand_devtype_data = {
.preset = preset_v3,
.read_page = mxc_nand_read_page_v2_v3,
.send_cmd = send_cmd_v3,
.send_addr = send_addr_v3,
.send_page = send_page_v3,
.send_read_id = send_read_id_v3,
.get_dev_status = get_dev_status_v3,
.check_int = check_int_v3,
.irq_control = irq_control_v3,
.get_ecc_status = get_ecc_status_v3,
.ooblayout = &mxc_v2_ooblayout_ops,
.select_chip = mxc_nand_select_chip_v1_v3,
.enable_hwecc = mxc_nand_enable_hwecc_v3,
.irqpending_quirk = 0,
.needs_ip = 1,
.regs_offset = 0,
.spare0_offset = 0x1000,
.axi_offset = 0x1e00,
.spare_len = 64,
.eccbytes = 0,
.eccsize = 0,
.ppb_shift = 7,
};
/* v3.2b: i.MX53 */
static const struct mxc_nand_devtype_data imx53_nand_devtype_data = {
.preset = preset_v3,
.read_page = mxc_nand_read_page_v2_v3,
.send_cmd = send_cmd_v3,
.send_addr = send_addr_v3,
.send_page = send_page_v3,
.send_read_id = send_read_id_v3,
.get_dev_status = get_dev_status_v3,
.check_int = check_int_v3,
.irq_control = irq_control_v3,
.get_ecc_status = get_ecc_status_v3,
.ooblayout = &mxc_v2_ooblayout_ops,
.select_chip = mxc_nand_select_chip_v1_v3,
.enable_hwecc = mxc_nand_enable_hwecc_v3,
.irqpending_quirk = 0,
.needs_ip = 1,
.regs_offset = 0,
.spare0_offset = 0x1000,
.axi_offset = 0x1e00,
.spare_len = 64,
.eccbytes = 0,
.eccsize = 0,
.ppb_shift = 8,
};
static inline int is_imx21_nfc(struct mxc_nand_host *host)
{
return host->devtype_data == &imx21_nand_devtype_data;
}
static inline int is_imx27_nfc(struct mxc_nand_host *host)
{
return host->devtype_data == &imx27_nand_devtype_data;
}
static inline int is_imx25_nfc(struct mxc_nand_host *host)
{
return host->devtype_data == &imx25_nand_devtype_data;
}
static const struct of_device_id mxcnd_dt_ids[] = {
{ .compatible = "fsl,imx21-nand", .data = &imx21_nand_devtype_data, },
{ .compatible = "fsl,imx27-nand", .data = &imx27_nand_devtype_data, },
{ .compatible = "fsl,imx25-nand", .data = &imx25_nand_devtype_data, },
{ .compatible = "fsl,imx51-nand", .data = &imx51_nand_devtype_data, },
{ .compatible = "fsl,imx53-nand", .data = &imx53_nand_devtype_data, },
{ /* sentinel */ }
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mxcnd_dt_ids);
static int mxcnd_attach_chip(struct nand_chip *chip)
{
struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
struct mxc_nand_host *host = nand_get_controller_data(chip);
struct device *dev = mtd->dev.parent;
chip->ecc.bytes = host->devtype_data->eccbytes;
host->eccsize = host->devtype_data->eccsize;
chip->ecc.size = 512;
switch (chip->ecc.engine_type) {
case NAND_ECC_ENGINE_TYPE_ON_HOST:
mtd_set_ooblayout(mtd, host->devtype_data->ooblayout);
chip->ecc.read_page = mxc_nand_read_page;
chip->ecc.read_page_raw = mxc_nand_read_page_raw;
chip->ecc.read_oob = mxc_nand_read_oob;
chip->ecc.write_page = mxc_nand_write_page_ecc;
chip->ecc.write_page_raw = mxc_nand_write_page_raw;
chip->ecc.write_oob = mxc_nand_write_oob;
break;
case NAND_ECC_ENGINE_TYPE_SOFT:
chip->ecc.write_page_raw = nand_monolithic_write_page_raw;
chip->ecc.read_page_raw = nand_monolithic_read_page_raw;
break;
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
if (chip->bbt_options & NAND_BBT_USE_FLASH) {
chip->bbt_td = &bbt_main_descr;
chip->bbt_md = &bbt_mirror_descr;
}
/* Allocate the right size buffer now */
devm_kfree(dev, (void *)host->data_buf);
host->data_buf = devm_kzalloc(dev, mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize,
GFP_KERNEL);
if (!host->data_buf)
return -ENOMEM;
/* Call preset again, with correct writesize chip time */
host->devtype_data->preset(mtd);
if (!chip->ecc.bytes) {
if (host->eccsize == 8)
chip->ecc.bytes = 18;
else if (host->eccsize == 4)
chip->ecc.bytes = 9;
}
/*
* Experimentation shows that i.MX NFC can only handle up to 218 oob
* bytes. Limit used_oobsize to 218 so as to not confuse copy_spare()
* into copying invalid data to/from the spare IO buffer, as this
* might cause ECC data corruption when doing sub-page write to a
* partially written page.
*/
host->used_oobsize = min(mtd->oobsize, 218U);
if (chip->ecc.engine_type == NAND_ECC_ENGINE_TYPE_ON_HOST) {
if (is_imx21_nfc(host) || is_imx27_nfc(host))
chip->ecc.strength = 1;
else
chip->ecc.strength = (host->eccsize == 4) ? 4 : 8;
}
return 0;
}
static int mxcnd_setup_interface(struct nand_chip *chip, int chipnr,
const struct nand_interface_config *conf)
{
struct mxc_nand_host *host = nand_get_controller_data(chip);
return host->devtype_data->setup_interface(chip, chipnr, conf);
}
static void memff16_toio(void *buf, int n)
{
__iomem u16 *t = buf;
int i;
for (i = 0; i < (n >> 1); i++)
__raw_writew(0xffff, t++);
}
static void copy_page_to_sram(struct mtd_info *mtd, const void *buf, int buf_len)
{
struct nand_chip *this = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
struct mxc_nand_host *host = nand_get_controller_data(this);
unsigned int no_subpages = mtd->writesize / 512;
int oob_per_subpage, i;
oob_per_subpage = (mtd->oobsize / no_subpages) & ~1;
/*
* During a page write the i.MX NAND controller will read 512b from
* main_area0 SRAM, then oob_per_subpage bytes from spare0 SRAM, then
* 512b from main_area1 SRAM and so on until the full page is written.
* For software ECC we want to have a 1:1 mapping between the raw page
* data on the NAND chip and the view of the NAND core. This is
* necessary to make the NAND_CMD_RNDOUT read the data it expects.
* To accomplish this we have to write the data in the order the controller
* reads it. This is reversed in copy_page_from_sram() below.
*
* buf_len can either be the full page including the OOB or user data only.
* When it's user data only make sure that we fill up the rest of the
* SRAM with 0xff.
*/
for (i = 0; i < no_subpages; i++) {
int now = min(buf_len, 512);
if (now)
memcpy16_toio(host->main_area0 + i * 512, buf, now);
if (now < 512)
memff16_toio(host->main_area0 + i * 512 + now, 512 - now);
buf += 512;
buf_len -= now;
now = min(buf_len, oob_per_subpage);
if (now)
memcpy16_toio(host->spare0 + i * host->devtype_data->spare_len,
buf, now);
if (now < oob_per_subpage)
memff16_toio(host->spare0 + i * host->devtype_data->spare_len + now,
oob_per_subpage - now);
buf += oob_per_subpage;
buf_len -= now;
}
}
static void copy_page_from_sram(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
struct nand_chip *this = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
struct mxc_nand_host *host = nand_get_controller_data(this);
void *buf = host->data_buf;
unsigned int no_subpages = mtd->writesize / 512;
int oob_per_subpage, i;
/* mtd->writesize is not set during ident scanning */
if (!no_subpages)
no_subpages = 1;
oob_per_subpage = (mtd->oobsize / no_subpages) & ~1;
for (i = 0; i < no_subpages; i++) {
memcpy16_fromio(buf, host->main_area0 + i * 512, 512);
buf += 512;
memcpy16_fromio(buf, host->spare0 + i * host->devtype_data->spare_len,
oob_per_subpage);
buf += oob_per_subpage;
}
}
static int mxcnd_do_exec_op(struct nand_chip *chip,
const struct nand_subop *op)
{
struct mxc_nand_host *host = nand_get_controller_data(chip);
struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
int i, j, buf_len;
void *buf_read = NULL;
const void *buf_write = NULL;
const struct nand_op_instr *instr;
bool readid = false;
bool statusreq = false;
for (i = 0; i < op->ninstrs; i++) {
instr = &op->instrs[i];
switch (instr->type) {
case NAND_OP_WAITRDY_INSTR:
/* NFC handles R/B internally, nothing to do here */
break;
case NAND_OP_CMD_INSTR:
host->devtype_data->send_cmd(host, instr->ctx.cmd.opcode, true);
if (instr->ctx.cmd.opcode == NAND_CMD_READID)
readid = true;
if (instr->ctx.cmd.opcode == NAND_CMD_STATUS)
statusreq = true;
break;
case NAND_OP_ADDR_INSTR:
for (j = 0; j < instr->ctx.addr.naddrs; j++) {
bool islast = j == instr->ctx.addr.naddrs - 1;
host->devtype_data->send_addr(host, instr->ctx.addr.addrs[j], islast);
}
break;
case NAND_OP_DATA_OUT_INSTR:
buf_write = instr->ctx.data.buf.out;
buf_len = instr->ctx.data.len;
if (chip->ecc.engine_type == NAND_ECC_ENGINE_TYPE_ON_HOST)
memcpy32_toio(host->main_area0, buf_write, buf_len);
else
copy_page_to_sram(mtd, buf_write, buf_len);
host->devtype_data->send_page(mtd, NFC_INPUT);
break;
case NAND_OP_DATA_IN_INSTR:
buf_read = instr->ctx.data.buf.in;
buf_len = instr->ctx.data.len;
if (readid) {
host->devtype_data->send_read_id(host);
readid = false;
memcpy32_fromio(host->data_buf, host->main_area0, buf_len * 2);
if (chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) {
u8 *bufr = buf_read;
u16 *bufw = host->data_buf;
for (j = 0; j < buf_len; j++)
bufr[j] = bufw[j];
} else {
memcpy(buf_read, host->data_buf, buf_len);
}
break;
}
if (statusreq) {
*(u8*)buf_read = host->devtype_data->get_dev_status(host);
statusreq = false;
break;
}
host->devtype_data->read_page(chip);
if (chip->ecc.engine_type == NAND_ECC_ENGINE_TYPE_ON_HOST) {
if (IS_ALIGNED(buf_len, 4)) {
memcpy32_fromio(buf_read, host->main_area0, buf_len);
} else {
memcpy32_fromio(host->data_buf, host->main_area0, mtd->writesize);
memcpy(buf_read, host->data_buf, buf_len);
}
} else {
copy_page_from_sram(mtd);
memcpy(buf_read, host->data_buf, buf_len);
}
break;
}
}
return 0;
}
#define MAX_DATA_SIZE (4096 + 512)
static const struct nand_op_parser mxcnd_op_parser = NAND_OP_PARSER(
NAND_OP_PARSER_PATTERN(mxcnd_do_exec_op,
NAND_OP_PARSER_PAT_CMD_ELEM(false),
NAND_OP_PARSER_PAT_ADDR_ELEM(true, 7),
NAND_OP_PARSER_PAT_CMD_ELEM(true),
NAND_OP_PARSER_PAT_WAITRDY_ELEM(true),
NAND_OP_PARSER_PAT_DATA_IN_ELEM(true, MAX_DATA_SIZE)),
NAND_OP_PARSER_PATTERN(mxcnd_do_exec_op,
NAND_OP_PARSER_PAT_CMD_ELEM(false),
NAND_OP_PARSER_PAT_ADDR_ELEM(false, 7),
NAND_OP_PARSER_PAT_DATA_OUT_ELEM(false, MAX_DATA_SIZE),
NAND_OP_PARSER_PAT_CMD_ELEM(false),
NAND_OP_PARSER_PAT_WAITRDY_ELEM(true)),
NAND_OP_PARSER_PATTERN(mxcnd_do_exec_op,
NAND_OP_PARSER_PAT_CMD_ELEM(false),
NAND_OP_PARSER_PAT_ADDR_ELEM(false, 7),
NAND_OP_PARSER_PAT_DATA_OUT_ELEM(false, MAX_DATA_SIZE),
NAND_OP_PARSER_PAT_CMD_ELEM(true),
NAND_OP_PARSER_PAT_WAITRDY_ELEM(true)),
);
static int mxcnd_exec_op(struct nand_chip *chip,
const struct nand_operation *op, bool check_only)
{
return nand_op_parser_exec_op(chip, &mxcnd_op_parser,
op, check_only);
}
static const struct nand_controller_ops mxcnd_controller_ops = {
.attach_chip = mxcnd_attach_chip,
.setup_interface = mxcnd_setup_interface,
.exec_op = mxcnd_exec_op,
};
static int mxcnd_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct nand_chip *this;
struct mtd_info *mtd;
struct mxc_nand_host *host;
int err = 0;
/* Allocate memory for MTD device structure and private data */
host = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct mxc_nand_host),
GFP_KERNEL);
if (!host)
return -ENOMEM;
/* allocate a temporary buffer for the nand_scan_ident() */
host->data_buf = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!host->data_buf)
return -ENOMEM;
host->dev = &pdev->dev;
/* structures must be linked */
this = &host->nand;
mtd = nand_to_mtd(this);
mtd->dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
mtd->name = DRIVER_NAME;
/* 50 us command delay time */
this->legacy.chip_delay = 5;
nand_set_controller_data(this, host);
nand_set_flash_node(this, pdev->dev.of_node);
host->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
if (IS_ERR(host->clk))
return PTR_ERR(host->clk);
host->devtype_data = device_get_match_data(&pdev->dev);
if (!host->devtype_data->setup_interface)
this->options |= NAND_KEEP_TIMINGS;
if (host->devtype_data->needs_ip) {
host->regs_ip = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
if (IS_ERR(host->regs_ip))
return PTR_ERR(host->regs_ip);
host->base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 1);
} else {
host->base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
}
if (IS_ERR(host->base))
return PTR_ERR(host->base);
host->main_area0 = host->base;
if (host->devtype_data->regs_offset)
host->regs = host->base + host->devtype_data->regs_offset;
host->spare0 = host->base + host->devtype_data->spare0_offset;
if (host->devtype_data->axi_offset)
host->regs_axi = host->base + host->devtype_data->axi_offset;
this->legacy.select_chip = host->devtype_data->select_chip;
init_completion(&host->op_completion);
host->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
if (host->irq < 0)
return host->irq;
/*
* Use host->devtype_data->irq_control() here instead of irq_control()
* because we must not disable_irq_nosync without having requested the
* irq.
*/
host->devtype_data->irq_control(host, 0);
err = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, host->irq, mxc_nfc_irq,
0, DRIVER_NAME, host);
if (err)
return err;
err = clk_prepare_enable(host->clk);
if (err)
return err;
host->clk_act = 1;
/*
* Now that we "own" the interrupt make sure the interrupt mask bit is
* cleared on i.MX21. Otherwise we can't read the interrupt status bit
* on this machine.
*/
if (host->devtype_data->irqpending_quirk) {
disable_irq_nosync(host->irq);
host->devtype_data->irq_control(host, 1);
}
/* Scan the NAND device */
this->legacy.dummy_controller.ops = &mxcnd_controller_ops;
err = nand_scan(this, is_imx25_nfc(host) ? 4 : 1);
if (err)
goto escan;
/* Register the partitions */
err = mtd_device_parse_register(mtd, part_probes, NULL, NULL, 0);
if (err)
goto cleanup_nand;
platform_set_drvdata(pdev, host);
return 0;
cleanup_nand:
nand_cleanup(this);
escan:
if (host->clk_act)
clk_disable_unprepare(host->clk);
return err;
}
static void mxcnd_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct mxc_nand_host *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
struct nand_chip *chip = &host->nand;
int ret;
ret = mtd_device_unregister(nand_to_mtd(chip));
WARN_ON(ret);
nand_cleanup(chip);
if (host->clk_act)
clk_disable_unprepare(host->clk);
}
static struct platform_driver mxcnd_driver = {
.driver = {
.name = DRIVER_NAME,
.of_match_table = mxcnd_dt_ids,
},
.probe = mxcnd_probe,
.remove_new = mxcnd_remove,
};
module_platform_driver(mxcnd_driver);
MODULE_AUTHOR("Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MXC NAND MTD driver");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");