| // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later |
| /* |
| * Copyright (C) 2017 Free Electrons |
| * Copyright (C) 2017 NextThing Co |
| * |
| * Author: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com> |
| */ |
| |
| #include <linux/slab.h> |
| #include "linux/delay.h" |
| #include "internals.h" |
| |
| #define MACRONIX_READ_RETRY_BIT BIT(0) |
| #define MACRONIX_NUM_READ_RETRY_MODES 6 |
| |
| #define ONFI_FEATURE_ADDR_MXIC_PROTECTION 0xA0 |
| #define MXIC_BLOCK_PROTECTION_ALL_LOCK 0x38 |
| #define MXIC_BLOCK_PROTECTION_ALL_UNLOCK 0x0 |
| |
| #define ONFI_FEATURE_ADDR_MXIC_RANDOMIZER 0xB0 |
| #define MACRONIX_RANDOMIZER_BIT BIT(1) |
| #define MACRONIX_RANDOMIZER_ENPGM BIT(0) |
| #define MACRONIX_RANDOMIZER_RANDEN BIT(1) |
| #define MACRONIX_RANDOMIZER_RANDOPT BIT(2) |
| #define MACRONIX_RANDOMIZER_MODE_ENTER \ |
| (MACRONIX_RANDOMIZER_ENPGM | \ |
| MACRONIX_RANDOMIZER_RANDEN | \ |
| MACRONIX_RANDOMIZER_RANDOPT) |
| #define MACRONIX_RANDOMIZER_MODE_EXIT \ |
| (MACRONIX_RANDOMIZER_RANDEN | \ |
| MACRONIX_RANDOMIZER_RANDOPT) |
| |
| #define MXIC_CMD_POWER_DOWN 0xB9 |
| |
| #define ONFI_FEATURE_ADDR_30LFXG18AC_OTP 0x90 |
| #define MACRONIX_30LFXG18AC_OTP_START_PAGE 2 |
| #define MACRONIX_30LFXG18AC_OTP_PAGES 30 |
| #define MACRONIX_30LFXG18AC_OTP_PAGE_SIZE 2112 |
| #define MACRONIX_30LFXG18AC_OTP_SIZE_BYTES \ |
| (MACRONIX_30LFXG18AC_OTP_PAGES * \ |
| MACRONIX_30LFXG18AC_OTP_PAGE_SIZE) |
| |
| #define MACRONIX_30LFXG18AC_OTP_EN BIT(0) |
| |
| struct nand_onfi_vendor_macronix { |
| u8 reserved; |
| u8 reliability_func; |
| } __packed; |
| |
| static int macronix_nand_setup_read_retry(struct nand_chip *chip, int mode) |
| { |
| u8 feature[ONFI_SUBFEATURE_PARAM_LEN]; |
| |
| if (!chip->parameters.supports_set_get_features || |
| !test_bit(ONFI_FEATURE_ADDR_READ_RETRY, |
| chip->parameters.set_feature_list)) |
| return -ENOTSUPP; |
| |
| feature[0] = mode; |
| return nand_set_features(chip, ONFI_FEATURE_ADDR_READ_RETRY, feature); |
| } |
| |
| static int macronix_nand_randomizer_check_enable(struct nand_chip *chip) |
| { |
| u8 feature[ONFI_SUBFEATURE_PARAM_LEN]; |
| int ret; |
| |
| ret = nand_get_features(chip, ONFI_FEATURE_ADDR_MXIC_RANDOMIZER, |
| feature); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| return ret; |
| |
| if (feature[0]) |
| return feature[0]; |
| |
| feature[0] = MACRONIX_RANDOMIZER_MODE_ENTER; |
| ret = nand_set_features(chip, ONFI_FEATURE_ADDR_MXIC_RANDOMIZER, |
| feature); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| return ret; |
| |
| /* RANDEN and RANDOPT OTP bits are programmed */ |
| feature[0] = 0x0; |
| ret = nand_prog_page_op(chip, 0, 0, feature, 1); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| return ret; |
| |
| ret = nand_get_features(chip, ONFI_FEATURE_ADDR_MXIC_RANDOMIZER, |
| feature); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| return ret; |
| |
| feature[0] &= MACRONIX_RANDOMIZER_MODE_EXIT; |
| ret = nand_set_features(chip, ONFI_FEATURE_ADDR_MXIC_RANDOMIZER, |
| feature); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| return ret; |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static void macronix_nand_onfi_init(struct nand_chip *chip) |
| { |
| struct nand_parameters *p = &chip->parameters; |
| struct nand_onfi_vendor_macronix *mxic; |
| struct device_node *dn = nand_get_flash_node(chip); |
| int rand_otp; |
| int ret; |
| |
| if (!p->onfi) |
| return; |
| |
| rand_otp = of_property_read_bool(dn, "mxic,enable-randomizer-otp"); |
| |
| mxic = (struct nand_onfi_vendor_macronix *)p->onfi->vendor; |
| /* Subpage write is prohibited in randomizer operatoin */ |
| if (rand_otp && chip->options & NAND_NO_SUBPAGE_WRITE && |
| mxic->reliability_func & MACRONIX_RANDOMIZER_BIT) { |
| if (p->supports_set_get_features) { |
| bitmap_set(p->set_feature_list, |
| ONFI_FEATURE_ADDR_MXIC_RANDOMIZER, 1); |
| bitmap_set(p->get_feature_list, |
| ONFI_FEATURE_ADDR_MXIC_RANDOMIZER, 1); |
| ret = macronix_nand_randomizer_check_enable(chip); |
| if (ret < 0) { |
| bitmap_clear(p->set_feature_list, |
| ONFI_FEATURE_ADDR_MXIC_RANDOMIZER, |
| 1); |
| bitmap_clear(p->get_feature_list, |
| ONFI_FEATURE_ADDR_MXIC_RANDOMIZER, |
| 1); |
| pr_info("Macronix NAND randomizer failed\n"); |
| } else { |
| pr_info("Macronix NAND randomizer enabled\n"); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if ((mxic->reliability_func & MACRONIX_READ_RETRY_BIT) == 0) |
| return; |
| |
| chip->read_retries = MACRONIX_NUM_READ_RETRY_MODES; |
| chip->ops.setup_read_retry = macronix_nand_setup_read_retry; |
| |
| if (p->supports_set_get_features) { |
| bitmap_set(p->set_feature_list, |
| ONFI_FEATURE_ADDR_READ_RETRY, 1); |
| bitmap_set(p->get_feature_list, |
| ONFI_FEATURE_ADDR_READ_RETRY, 1); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Macronix AC series does not support using SET/GET_FEATURES to change |
| * the timings unlike what is declared in the parameter page. Unflag |
| * this feature to avoid unnecessary downturns. |
| */ |
| static void macronix_nand_fix_broken_get_timings(struct nand_chip *chip) |
| { |
| int i; |
| static const char * const broken_get_timings[] = { |
| "MX30LF1G18AC", |
| "MX30LF1G28AC", |
| "MX30LF2G18AC", |
| "MX30LF2G28AC", |
| "MX30LF4G18AC", |
| "MX30LF4G28AC", |
| "MX60LF8G18AC", |
| "MX30UF1G18AC", |
| "MX30UF1G16AC", |
| "MX30UF2G18AC", |
| "MX30UF2G16AC", |
| "MX30UF4G18AC", |
| "MX30UF4G16AC", |
| "MX30UF4G28AC", |
| }; |
| |
| if (!chip->parameters.supports_set_get_features) |
| return; |
| |
| i = match_string(broken_get_timings, ARRAY_SIZE(broken_get_timings), |
| chip->parameters.model); |
| if (i < 0) |
| return; |
| |
| bitmap_clear(chip->parameters.get_feature_list, |
| ONFI_FEATURE_ADDR_TIMING_MODE, 1); |
| bitmap_clear(chip->parameters.set_feature_list, |
| ONFI_FEATURE_ADDR_TIMING_MODE, 1); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Macronix NAND supports Block Protection by Protectoin(PT) pin; |
| * active high at power-on which protects the entire chip even the #WP is |
| * disabled. Lock/unlock protection area can be partition according to |
| * protection bits, i.e. upper 1/2 locked, upper 1/4 locked and so on. |
| */ |
| static int mxic_nand_lock(struct nand_chip *chip, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len) |
| { |
| u8 feature[ONFI_SUBFEATURE_PARAM_LEN]; |
| int ret; |
| |
| feature[0] = MXIC_BLOCK_PROTECTION_ALL_LOCK; |
| nand_select_target(chip, 0); |
| ret = nand_set_features(chip, ONFI_FEATURE_ADDR_MXIC_PROTECTION, |
| feature); |
| nand_deselect_target(chip); |
| if (ret) |
| pr_err("%s all blocks failed\n", __func__); |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static int mxic_nand_unlock(struct nand_chip *chip, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len) |
| { |
| u8 feature[ONFI_SUBFEATURE_PARAM_LEN]; |
| int ret; |
| |
| feature[0] = MXIC_BLOCK_PROTECTION_ALL_UNLOCK; |
| nand_select_target(chip, 0); |
| ret = nand_set_features(chip, ONFI_FEATURE_ADDR_MXIC_PROTECTION, |
| feature); |
| nand_deselect_target(chip); |
| if (ret) |
| pr_err("%s all blocks failed\n", __func__); |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static void macronix_nand_block_protection_support(struct nand_chip *chip) |
| { |
| u8 feature[ONFI_SUBFEATURE_PARAM_LEN]; |
| int ret; |
| |
| bitmap_set(chip->parameters.get_feature_list, |
| ONFI_FEATURE_ADDR_MXIC_PROTECTION, 1); |
| |
| feature[0] = MXIC_BLOCK_PROTECTION_ALL_UNLOCK; |
| nand_select_target(chip, 0); |
| ret = nand_get_features(chip, ONFI_FEATURE_ADDR_MXIC_PROTECTION, |
| feature); |
| nand_deselect_target(chip); |
| if (ret || feature[0] != MXIC_BLOCK_PROTECTION_ALL_LOCK) { |
| if (ret) |
| pr_err("Block protection check failed\n"); |
| |
| bitmap_clear(chip->parameters.get_feature_list, |
| ONFI_FEATURE_ADDR_MXIC_PROTECTION, 1); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| bitmap_set(chip->parameters.set_feature_list, |
| ONFI_FEATURE_ADDR_MXIC_PROTECTION, 1); |
| |
| chip->ops.lock_area = mxic_nand_lock; |
| chip->ops.unlock_area = mxic_nand_unlock; |
| } |
| |
| static int nand_power_down_op(struct nand_chip *chip) |
| { |
| int ret; |
| |
| if (nand_has_exec_op(chip)) { |
| struct nand_op_instr instrs[] = { |
| NAND_OP_CMD(MXIC_CMD_POWER_DOWN, 0), |
| }; |
| |
| struct nand_operation op = NAND_OPERATION(chip->cur_cs, instrs); |
| |
| ret = nand_exec_op(chip, &op); |
| if (ret) |
| return ret; |
| |
| } else { |
| chip->legacy.cmdfunc(chip, MXIC_CMD_POWER_DOWN, -1, -1); |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int mxic_nand_suspend(struct nand_chip *chip) |
| { |
| int ret; |
| |
| nand_select_target(chip, 0); |
| ret = nand_power_down_op(chip); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| pr_err("Suspending MXIC NAND chip failed (%d)\n", ret); |
| nand_deselect_target(chip); |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static void mxic_nand_resume(struct nand_chip *chip) |
| { |
| /* |
| * Toggle #CS pin to resume NAND device and don't care |
| * of the others CLE, #WE, #RE pins status. |
| * A NAND controller ensure it is able to assert/de-assert #CS |
| * by sending any byte over the NAND bus. |
| * i.e., |
| * NAND power down command or reset command w/o R/B# status checking. |
| */ |
| nand_select_target(chip, 0); |
| nand_power_down_op(chip); |
| /* The minimum of a recovery time tRDP is 35 us */ |
| usleep_range(35, 100); |
| nand_deselect_target(chip); |
| } |
| |
| static void macronix_nand_deep_power_down_support(struct nand_chip *chip) |
| { |
| int i; |
| static const char * const deep_power_down_dev[] = { |
| "MX30UF1G28AD", |
| "MX30UF2G28AD", |
| "MX30UF4G28AD", |
| }; |
| |
| i = match_string(deep_power_down_dev, ARRAY_SIZE(deep_power_down_dev), |
| chip->parameters.model); |
| if (i < 0) |
| return; |
| |
| chip->ops.suspend = mxic_nand_suspend; |
| chip->ops.resume = mxic_nand_resume; |
| } |
| |
| static int macronix_30lfxg18ac_get_otp_info(struct mtd_info *mtd, size_t len, |
| size_t *retlen, |
| struct otp_info *buf) |
| { |
| if (len < sizeof(*buf)) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| /* Always report that OTP is unlocked. Reason is that this |
| * type of flash chip doesn't provide way to check that OTP |
| * is locked or not: subfeature parameter is implemented as |
| * volatile register. Technically OTP region could be locked |
| * and become readonly, but as there is no way to check it, |
| * don't allow to lock it ('_lock_user_prot_reg' callback |
| * always returns -EOPNOTSUPP) and thus we report that OTP |
| * is unlocked. |
| */ |
| buf->locked = 0; |
| buf->start = 0; |
| buf->length = MACRONIX_30LFXG18AC_OTP_SIZE_BYTES; |
| |
| *retlen = sizeof(*buf); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int macronix_30lfxg18ac_otp_enable(struct nand_chip *nand) |
| { |
| u8 feature_buf[ONFI_SUBFEATURE_PARAM_LEN] = { 0 }; |
| |
| feature_buf[0] = MACRONIX_30LFXG18AC_OTP_EN; |
| return nand_set_features(nand, ONFI_FEATURE_ADDR_30LFXG18AC_OTP, |
| feature_buf); |
| } |
| |
| static int macronix_30lfxg18ac_otp_disable(struct nand_chip *nand) |
| { |
| u8 feature_buf[ONFI_SUBFEATURE_PARAM_LEN] = { 0 }; |
| |
| return nand_set_features(nand, ONFI_FEATURE_ADDR_30LFXG18AC_OTP, |
| feature_buf); |
| } |
| |
| static int __macronix_30lfxg18ac_rw_otp(struct mtd_info *mtd, |
| loff_t offs_in_flash, |
| size_t len, size_t *retlen, |
| u_char *buf, bool write) |
| { |
| struct nand_chip *nand; |
| size_t bytes_handled; |
| off_t offs_in_page; |
| u64 page; |
| int ret; |
| |
| nand = mtd_to_nand(mtd); |
| nand_select_target(nand, 0); |
| |
| ret = macronix_30lfxg18ac_otp_enable(nand); |
| if (ret) |
| goto out_otp; |
| |
| page = offs_in_flash; |
| /* 'page' will be result of division. */ |
| offs_in_page = do_div(page, MACRONIX_30LFXG18AC_OTP_PAGE_SIZE); |
| bytes_handled = 0; |
| |
| while (bytes_handled < len && |
| page < MACRONIX_30LFXG18AC_OTP_PAGES) { |
| size_t bytes_to_handle; |
| u64 phys_page = page + MACRONIX_30LFXG18AC_OTP_START_PAGE; |
| |
| bytes_to_handle = min_t(size_t, len - bytes_handled, |
| MACRONIX_30LFXG18AC_OTP_PAGE_SIZE - |
| offs_in_page); |
| |
| if (write) |
| ret = nand_prog_page_op(nand, phys_page, offs_in_page, |
| &buf[bytes_handled], bytes_to_handle); |
| else |
| ret = nand_read_page_op(nand, phys_page, offs_in_page, |
| &buf[bytes_handled], bytes_to_handle); |
| if (ret) |
| goto out_otp; |
| |
| bytes_handled += bytes_to_handle; |
| offs_in_page = 0; |
| page++; |
| } |
| |
| *retlen = bytes_handled; |
| |
| out_otp: |
| if (ret) |
| dev_err(&mtd->dev, "failed to perform OTP IO: %i\n", ret); |
| |
| ret = macronix_30lfxg18ac_otp_disable(nand); |
| if (ret) |
| dev_err(&mtd->dev, "failed to leave OTP mode after %s\n", |
| write ? "write" : "read"); |
| |
| nand_deselect_target(nand); |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static int macronix_30lfxg18ac_write_otp(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, |
| size_t len, size_t *rlen, |
| const u_char *buf) |
| { |
| return __macronix_30lfxg18ac_rw_otp(mtd, to, len, rlen, (u_char *)buf, |
| true); |
| } |
| |
| static int macronix_30lfxg18ac_read_otp(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, |
| size_t len, size_t *rlen, |
| u_char *buf) |
| { |
| return __macronix_30lfxg18ac_rw_otp(mtd, from, len, rlen, buf, false); |
| } |
| |
| static int macronix_30lfxg18ac_lock_otp(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, |
| size_t len) |
| { |
| /* See comment in 'macronix_30lfxg18ac_get_otp_info()'. */ |
| return -EOPNOTSUPP; |
| } |
| |
| static void macronix_nand_setup_otp(struct nand_chip *chip) |
| { |
| static const char * const supported_otp_models[] = { |
| "MX30LF1G18AC", |
| "MX30LF2G18AC", |
| "MX30LF4G18AC", |
| }; |
| struct mtd_info *mtd; |
| |
| if (match_string(supported_otp_models, |
| ARRAY_SIZE(supported_otp_models), |
| chip->parameters.model) < 0) |
| return; |
| |
| if (!chip->parameters.supports_set_get_features) |
| return; |
| |
| bitmap_set(chip->parameters.get_feature_list, |
| ONFI_FEATURE_ADDR_30LFXG18AC_OTP, 1); |
| bitmap_set(chip->parameters.set_feature_list, |
| ONFI_FEATURE_ADDR_30LFXG18AC_OTP, 1); |
| |
| mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip); |
| mtd->_get_user_prot_info = macronix_30lfxg18ac_get_otp_info; |
| mtd->_read_user_prot_reg = macronix_30lfxg18ac_read_otp; |
| mtd->_write_user_prot_reg = macronix_30lfxg18ac_write_otp; |
| mtd->_lock_user_prot_reg = macronix_30lfxg18ac_lock_otp; |
| } |
| |
| static int macronix_nand_init(struct nand_chip *chip) |
| { |
| if (nand_is_slc(chip)) |
| chip->options |= NAND_BBM_FIRSTPAGE | NAND_BBM_SECONDPAGE; |
| |
| macronix_nand_fix_broken_get_timings(chip); |
| macronix_nand_onfi_init(chip); |
| macronix_nand_block_protection_support(chip); |
| macronix_nand_deep_power_down_support(chip); |
| macronix_nand_setup_otp(chip); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| const struct nand_manufacturer_ops macronix_nand_manuf_ops = { |
| .init = macronix_nand_init, |
| }; |