| // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only |
| /* |
| * Loongson-2K/Loongson LS7A I2C master mode driver |
| * |
| * Copyright (C) 2013 Loongson Technology Corporation Limited. |
| * Copyright (C) 2014-2017 Lemote, Inc. |
| * Copyright (C) 2018-2022 Loongson Technology Corporation Limited. |
| * |
| * Originally written by liushaozong |
| * Rewritten for mainline by Binbin Zhou <zhoubinbin@loongson.cn> |
| */ |
| |
| #include <linux/bits.h> |
| #include <linux/completion.h> |
| #include <linux/device.h> |
| #include <linux/iopoll.h> |
| #include <linux/i2c.h> |
| #include <linux/init.h> |
| #include <linux/interrupt.h> |
| #include <linux/io.h> |
| #include <linux/kernel.h> |
| #include <linux/module.h> |
| #include <linux/pm_runtime.h> |
| #include <linux/platform_device.h> |
| #include <linux/property.h> |
| #include <linux/units.h> |
| |
| /* I2C Registers */ |
| #define I2C_LS2X_PRER 0x0 /* Freq Division Register(16 bits) */ |
| #define I2C_LS2X_CTR 0x2 /* Control Register */ |
| #define I2C_LS2X_TXR 0x3 /* Transport Data Register */ |
| #define I2C_LS2X_RXR 0x3 /* Receive Data Register */ |
| #define I2C_LS2X_CR 0x4 /* Command Control Register */ |
| #define I2C_LS2X_SR 0x4 /* State Register */ |
| |
| /* Command Control Register Bit */ |
| #define LS2X_CR_START BIT(7) /* Start signal */ |
| #define LS2X_CR_STOP BIT(6) /* Stop signal */ |
| #define LS2X_CR_READ BIT(5) /* Read signal */ |
| #define LS2X_CR_WRITE BIT(4) /* Write signal */ |
| #define LS2X_CR_ACK BIT(3) /* Response signal */ |
| #define LS2X_CR_IACK BIT(0) /* Interrupt response signal */ |
| |
| /* State Register Bit */ |
| #define LS2X_SR_NOACK BIT(7) /* Receive NACK */ |
| #define LS2X_SR_BUSY BIT(6) /* Bus busy state */ |
| #define LS2X_SR_AL BIT(5) /* Arbitration lost */ |
| #define LS2X_SR_TIP BIT(1) /* Transmission state */ |
| #define LS2X_SR_IF BIT(0) /* Interrupt flag */ |
| |
| /* Control Register Bit */ |
| #define LS2X_CTR_EN BIT(7) /* 0: I2c frequency setting 1: Normal */ |
| #define LS2X_CTR_IEN BIT(6) /* Enable i2c interrupt */ |
| #define LS2X_CTR_MST BIT(5) /* 0: Slave mode 1: Master mode */ |
| #define CTR_FREQ_MASK GENMASK(7, 6) |
| #define CTR_READY_MASK GENMASK(7, 5) |
| |
| /* The PCLK frequency from LPB */ |
| #define LS2X_I2C_PCLK_FREQ (50 * HZ_PER_MHZ) |
| |
| /* The default bus frequency, which is an empirical value */ |
| #define LS2X_I2C_FREQ_STD (33 * HZ_PER_KHZ) |
| |
| struct ls2x_i2c_priv { |
| struct i2c_adapter adapter; |
| void __iomem *base; |
| struct i2c_timings i2c_t; |
| struct completion cmd_complete; |
| }; |
| |
| /* |
| * Interrupt service routine. |
| * This gets called whenever an I2C interrupt occurs. |
| */ |
| static irqreturn_t ls2x_i2c_isr(int this_irq, void *dev_id) |
| { |
| struct ls2x_i2c_priv *priv = dev_id; |
| |
| if (!(readb(priv->base + I2C_LS2X_SR) & LS2X_SR_IF)) |
| return IRQ_NONE; |
| |
| writeb(LS2X_CR_IACK, priv->base + I2C_LS2X_CR); |
| complete(&priv->cmd_complete); |
| return IRQ_HANDLED; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * The ls2x i2c controller supports standard mode and fast mode, so the |
| * maximum bus frequency is '400kHz'. |
| * The bus frequency is set to the empirical value of '33KHz' by default, |
| * but it can also be taken from ACPI or FDT for compatibility with more |
| * devices. |
| */ |
| static void ls2x_i2c_adjust_bus_speed(struct ls2x_i2c_priv *priv) |
| { |
| struct i2c_timings *t = &priv->i2c_t; |
| struct device *dev = priv->adapter.dev.parent; |
| u32 acpi_speed = i2c_acpi_find_bus_speed(dev); |
| |
| i2c_parse_fw_timings(dev, t, false); |
| |
| if (acpi_speed || t->bus_freq_hz) |
| t->bus_freq_hz = max(t->bus_freq_hz, acpi_speed); |
| else |
| t->bus_freq_hz = LS2X_I2C_FREQ_STD; |
| |
| /* Calculate and set i2c frequency. */ |
| writew(LS2X_I2C_PCLK_FREQ / (5 * t->bus_freq_hz) - 1, |
| priv->base + I2C_LS2X_PRER); |
| } |
| |
| static void ls2x_i2c_init(struct ls2x_i2c_priv *priv) |
| { |
| /* Set i2c frequency setting mode and disable interrupts. */ |
| writeb(readb(priv->base + I2C_LS2X_CTR) & ~CTR_FREQ_MASK, |
| priv->base + I2C_LS2X_CTR); |
| |
| ls2x_i2c_adjust_bus_speed(priv); |
| |
| /* Set i2c normal operating mode and enable interrupts. */ |
| writeb(readb(priv->base + I2C_LS2X_CTR) | CTR_READY_MASK, |
| priv->base + I2C_LS2X_CTR); |
| } |
| |
| static int ls2x_i2c_xfer_byte(struct ls2x_i2c_priv *priv, u8 txdata, u8 *rxdatap) |
| { |
| u8 rxdata; |
| unsigned long time_left; |
| |
| writeb(txdata, priv->base + I2C_LS2X_CR); |
| |
| time_left = wait_for_completion_timeout(&priv->cmd_complete, |
| priv->adapter.timeout); |
| if (!time_left) |
| return -ETIMEDOUT; |
| |
| rxdata = readb(priv->base + I2C_LS2X_SR); |
| if (rxdatap) |
| *rxdatap = rxdata; |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int ls2x_i2c_send_byte(struct ls2x_i2c_priv *priv, u8 txdata) |
| { |
| int ret; |
| u8 rxdata; |
| |
| ret = ls2x_i2c_xfer_byte(priv, txdata, &rxdata); |
| if (ret) |
| return ret; |
| |
| if (rxdata & LS2X_SR_AL) |
| return -EAGAIN; |
| |
| if (rxdata & LS2X_SR_NOACK) |
| return -ENXIO; |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int ls2x_i2c_stop(struct ls2x_i2c_priv *priv) |
| { |
| u8 value; |
| |
| writeb(LS2X_CR_STOP, priv->base + I2C_LS2X_CR); |
| return readb_poll_timeout(priv->base + I2C_LS2X_SR, value, |
| !(value & LS2X_SR_BUSY), 100, |
| jiffies_to_usecs(priv->adapter.timeout)); |
| } |
| |
| static int ls2x_i2c_start(struct ls2x_i2c_priv *priv, struct i2c_msg *msgs) |
| { |
| reinit_completion(&priv->cmd_complete); |
| |
| writeb(i2c_8bit_addr_from_msg(msgs), priv->base + I2C_LS2X_TXR); |
| return ls2x_i2c_send_byte(priv, LS2X_CR_START | LS2X_CR_WRITE); |
| } |
| |
| static int ls2x_i2c_rx(struct ls2x_i2c_priv *priv, struct i2c_msg *msg) |
| { |
| int ret; |
| u8 rxdata, *buf = msg->buf; |
| u16 len = msg->len; |
| |
| /* Contains steps to send start condition and address. */ |
| ret = ls2x_i2c_start(priv, msg); |
| if (ret) |
| return ret; |
| |
| while (len--) { |
| ret = ls2x_i2c_xfer_byte(priv, |
| LS2X_CR_READ | (len ? 0 : LS2X_CR_ACK), |
| &rxdata); |
| if (ret) |
| return ret; |
| |
| *buf++ = readb(priv->base + I2C_LS2X_RXR); |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int ls2x_i2c_tx(struct ls2x_i2c_priv *priv, struct i2c_msg *msg) |
| { |
| int ret; |
| u8 *buf = msg->buf; |
| u16 len = msg->len; |
| |
| /* Contains steps to send start condition and address. */ |
| ret = ls2x_i2c_start(priv, msg); |
| if (ret) |
| return ret; |
| |
| while (len--) { |
| writeb(*buf++, priv->base + I2C_LS2X_TXR); |
| |
| ret = ls2x_i2c_send_byte(priv, LS2X_CR_WRITE); |
| if (ret) |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int ls2x_i2c_xfer_one(struct ls2x_i2c_priv *priv, |
| struct i2c_msg *msg, bool stop) |
| { |
| int ret; |
| |
| if (msg->flags & I2C_M_RD) |
| ret = ls2x_i2c_rx(priv, msg); |
| else |
| ret = ls2x_i2c_tx(priv, msg); |
| |
| if (ret < 0) { |
| /* Fatel error. Needs reinit. */ |
| if (ret == -ETIMEDOUT) |
| ls2x_i2c_init(priv); |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| if (stop) { |
| /* Failed to issue STOP. Needs reinit. */ |
| ret = ls2x_i2c_stop(priv); |
| if (ret) |
| ls2x_i2c_init(priv); |
| } |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static int ls2x_i2c_master_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, |
| struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num) |
| { |
| int ret; |
| struct i2c_msg *msg, *emsg = msgs + num; |
| struct ls2x_i2c_priv *priv = i2c_get_adapdata(adap); |
| |
| for (msg = msgs; msg < emsg; msg++) { |
| ret = ls2x_i2c_xfer_one(priv, msg, msg == emsg - 1); |
| if (ret) |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| return num; |
| } |
| |
| static unsigned int ls2x_i2c_func(struct i2c_adapter *adap) |
| { |
| return I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL; |
| } |
| |
| static const struct i2c_algorithm ls2x_i2c_algo = { |
| .master_xfer = ls2x_i2c_master_xfer, |
| .functionality = ls2x_i2c_func, |
| }; |
| |
| static int ls2x_i2c_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) |
| { |
| int ret, irq; |
| struct i2c_adapter *adap; |
| struct ls2x_i2c_priv *priv; |
| struct device *dev = &pdev->dev; |
| |
| priv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL); |
| if (!priv) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| /* Map hardware registers */ |
| priv->base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0); |
| if (IS_ERR(priv->base)) |
| return PTR_ERR(priv->base); |
| |
| irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0); |
| if (irq < 0) |
| return irq; |
| |
| /* Add the i2c adapter */ |
| adap = &priv->adapter; |
| adap->retries = 5; |
| adap->nr = pdev->id; |
| adap->dev.parent = dev; |
| adap->owner = THIS_MODULE; |
| adap->algo = &ls2x_i2c_algo; |
| adap->timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(100); |
| device_set_node(&adap->dev, dev_fwnode(dev)); |
| i2c_set_adapdata(adap, priv); |
| strscpy(adap->name, pdev->name, sizeof(adap->name)); |
| init_completion(&priv->cmd_complete); |
| platform_set_drvdata(pdev, priv); |
| |
| ls2x_i2c_init(priv); |
| |
| ret = devm_request_irq(dev, irq, ls2x_i2c_isr, IRQF_SHARED, "ls2x-i2c", |
| priv); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Unable to request irq %d\n", irq); |
| |
| return devm_i2c_add_adapter(dev, adap); |
| } |
| |
| static int ls2x_i2c_suspend(struct device *dev) |
| { |
| struct ls2x_i2c_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev); |
| |
| /* Disable interrupts */ |
| writeb(readb(priv->base + I2C_LS2X_CTR) & ~LS2X_CTR_IEN, |
| priv->base + I2C_LS2X_CTR); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int ls2x_i2c_resume(struct device *dev) |
| { |
| ls2x_i2c_init(dev_get_drvdata(dev)); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static DEFINE_RUNTIME_DEV_PM_OPS(ls2x_i2c_pm_ops, |
| ls2x_i2c_suspend, ls2x_i2c_resume, NULL); |
| |
| static const struct of_device_id ls2x_i2c_id_table[] = { |
| { .compatible = "loongson,ls2k-i2c" }, |
| { .compatible = "loongson,ls7a-i2c" }, |
| { /* sentinel */ } |
| }; |
| MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ls2x_i2c_id_table); |
| |
| static const struct acpi_device_id ls2x_i2c_acpi_match[] = { |
| { "LOON0004" }, /* Loongson LS7A */ |
| { } |
| }; |
| MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, ls2x_i2c_acpi_match); |
| |
| static struct platform_driver ls2x_i2c_driver = { |
| .probe = ls2x_i2c_probe, |
| .driver = { |
| .name = "ls2x-i2c", |
| .pm = pm_sleep_ptr(&ls2x_i2c_pm_ops), |
| .of_match_table = ls2x_i2c_id_table, |
| .acpi_match_table = ls2x_i2c_acpi_match, |
| }, |
| }; |
| module_platform_driver(ls2x_i2c_driver); |
| |
| MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Loongson LS2X I2C Bus driver"); |
| MODULE_AUTHOR("Loongson Technology Corporation Limited"); |
| MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |