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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
* Copyright (C) 2018-2023 Oracle. All Rights Reserved.
* Author: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_bit.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_btree.h"
#include "scrub/scrub.h"
#include "scrub/bitmap.h"
#include <linux/interval_tree_generic.h>
/* u64 bitmap */
struct xbitmap64_node {
struct rb_node bn_rbnode;
/* First set bit of this interval and subtree. */
uint64_t bn_start;
/* Last set bit of this interval. */
uint64_t bn_last;
/* Last set bit of this subtree. Do not touch this. */
uint64_t __bn_subtree_last;
};
/* Define our own interval tree type with uint64_t parameters. */
#define START(node) ((node)->bn_start)
#define LAST(node) ((node)->bn_last)
/*
* These functions are defined by the INTERVAL_TREE_DEFINE macro, but we'll
* forward-declare them anyway for clarity.
*/
static inline void
xbitmap64_tree_insert(struct xbitmap64_node *node, struct rb_root_cached *root);
static inline void
xbitmap64_tree_remove(struct xbitmap64_node *node, struct rb_root_cached *root);
static inline struct xbitmap64_node *
xbitmap64_tree_iter_first(struct rb_root_cached *root, uint64_t start,
uint64_t last);
static inline struct xbitmap64_node *
xbitmap64_tree_iter_next(struct xbitmap64_node *node, uint64_t start,
uint64_t last);
INTERVAL_TREE_DEFINE(struct xbitmap64_node, bn_rbnode, uint64_t,
__bn_subtree_last, START, LAST, static inline, xbitmap64_tree)
/* Iterate each interval of a bitmap. Do not change the bitmap. */
#define for_each_xbitmap64_extent(bn, bitmap) \
for ((bn) = rb_entry_safe(rb_first(&(bitmap)->xb_root.rb_root), \
struct xbitmap64_node, bn_rbnode); \
(bn) != NULL; \
(bn) = rb_entry_safe(rb_next(&(bn)->bn_rbnode), \
struct xbitmap64_node, bn_rbnode))
/* Clear a range of this bitmap. */
int
xbitmap64_clear(
struct xbitmap64 *bitmap,
uint64_t start,
uint64_t len)
{
struct xbitmap64_node *bn;
struct xbitmap64_node *new_bn;
uint64_t last = start + len - 1;
while ((bn = xbitmap64_tree_iter_first(&bitmap->xb_root, start, last))) {
if (bn->bn_start < start && bn->bn_last > last) {
uint64_t old_last = bn->bn_last;
/* overlaps with the entire clearing range */
xbitmap64_tree_remove(bn, &bitmap->xb_root);
bn->bn_last = start - 1;
xbitmap64_tree_insert(bn, &bitmap->xb_root);
/* add an extent */
new_bn = kmalloc(sizeof(struct xbitmap64_node),
XCHK_GFP_FLAGS);
if (!new_bn)
return -ENOMEM;
new_bn->bn_start = last + 1;
new_bn->bn_last = old_last;
xbitmap64_tree_insert(new_bn, &bitmap->xb_root);
} else if (bn->bn_start < start) {
/* overlaps with the left side of the clearing range */
xbitmap64_tree_remove(bn, &bitmap->xb_root);
bn->bn_last = start - 1;
xbitmap64_tree_insert(bn, &bitmap->xb_root);
} else if (bn->bn_last > last) {
/* overlaps with the right side of the clearing range */
xbitmap64_tree_remove(bn, &bitmap->xb_root);
bn->bn_start = last + 1;
xbitmap64_tree_insert(bn, &bitmap->xb_root);
break;
} else {
/* in the middle of the clearing range */
xbitmap64_tree_remove(bn, &bitmap->xb_root);
kfree(bn);
}
}
return 0;
}
/* Set a range of this bitmap. */
int
xbitmap64_set(
struct xbitmap64 *bitmap,
uint64_t start,
uint64_t len)
{
struct xbitmap64_node *left;
struct xbitmap64_node *right;
uint64_t last = start + len - 1;
int error;
/* Is this whole range already set? */
left = xbitmap64_tree_iter_first(&bitmap->xb_root, start, last);
if (left && left->bn_start <= start && left->bn_last >= last)
return 0;
/* Clear out everything in the range we want to set. */
error = xbitmap64_clear(bitmap, start, len);
if (error)
return error;
/* Do we have a left-adjacent extent? */
left = xbitmap64_tree_iter_first(&bitmap->xb_root, start - 1, start - 1);
ASSERT(!left || left->bn_last + 1 == start);
/* Do we have a right-adjacent extent? */
right = xbitmap64_tree_iter_first(&bitmap->xb_root, last + 1, last + 1);
ASSERT(!right || right->bn_start == last + 1);
if (left && right) {
/* combine left and right adjacent extent */
xbitmap64_tree_remove(left, &bitmap->xb_root);
xbitmap64_tree_remove(right, &bitmap->xb_root);
left->bn_last = right->bn_last;
xbitmap64_tree_insert(left, &bitmap->xb_root);
kfree(right);
} else if (left) {
/* combine with left extent */
xbitmap64_tree_remove(left, &bitmap->xb_root);
left->bn_last = last;
xbitmap64_tree_insert(left, &bitmap->xb_root);
} else if (right) {
/* combine with right extent */
xbitmap64_tree_remove(right, &bitmap->xb_root);
right->bn_start = start;
xbitmap64_tree_insert(right, &bitmap->xb_root);
} else {
/* add an extent */
left = kmalloc(sizeof(struct xbitmap64_node), XCHK_GFP_FLAGS);
if (!left)
return -ENOMEM;
left->bn_start = start;
left->bn_last = last;
xbitmap64_tree_insert(left, &bitmap->xb_root);
}
return 0;
}
/* Free everything related to this bitmap. */
void
xbitmap64_destroy(
struct xbitmap64 *bitmap)
{
struct xbitmap64_node *bn;
while ((bn = xbitmap64_tree_iter_first(&bitmap->xb_root, 0, -1ULL))) {
xbitmap64_tree_remove(bn, &bitmap->xb_root);
kfree(bn);
}
}
/* Set up a per-AG block bitmap. */
void
xbitmap64_init(
struct xbitmap64 *bitmap)
{
bitmap->xb_root = RB_ROOT_CACHED;
}
/*
* Remove all the blocks mentioned in @sub from the extents in @bitmap.
*
* The intent is that callers will iterate the rmapbt for all of its records
* for a given owner to generate @bitmap; and iterate all the blocks of the
* metadata structures that are not being rebuilt and have the same rmapbt
* owner to generate @sub. This routine subtracts all the extents
* mentioned in sub from all the extents linked in @bitmap, which leaves
* @bitmap as the list of blocks that are not accounted for, which we assume
* are the dead blocks of the old metadata structure. The blocks mentioned in
* @bitmap can be reaped.
*
* This is the logical equivalent of bitmap &= ~sub.
*/
int
xbitmap64_disunion(
struct xbitmap64 *bitmap,
struct xbitmap64 *sub)
{
struct xbitmap64_node *bn;
int error;
if (xbitmap64_empty(bitmap) || xbitmap64_empty(sub))
return 0;
for_each_xbitmap64_extent(bn, sub) {
error = xbitmap64_clear(bitmap, bn->bn_start,
bn->bn_last - bn->bn_start + 1);
if (error)
return error;
}
return 0;
}
/* How many bits are set in this bitmap? */
uint64_t
xbitmap64_hweight(
struct xbitmap64 *bitmap)
{
struct xbitmap64_node *bn;
uint64_t ret = 0;
for_each_xbitmap64_extent(bn, bitmap)
ret += bn->bn_last - bn->bn_start + 1;
return ret;
}
/* Call a function for every run of set bits in this bitmap. */
int
xbitmap64_walk(
struct xbitmap64 *bitmap,
xbitmap64_walk_fn fn,
void *priv)
{
struct xbitmap64_node *bn;
int error = 0;
for_each_xbitmap64_extent(bn, bitmap) {
error = fn(bn->bn_start, bn->bn_last - bn->bn_start + 1, priv);
if (error)
break;
}
return error;
}
/* Does this bitmap have no bits set at all? */
bool
xbitmap64_empty(
struct xbitmap64 *bitmap)
{
return bitmap->xb_root.rb_root.rb_node == NULL;
}
/* Is the start of the range set or clear? And for how long? */
bool
xbitmap64_test(
struct xbitmap64 *bitmap,
uint64_t start,
uint64_t *len)
{
struct xbitmap64_node *bn;
uint64_t last = start + *len - 1;
bn = xbitmap64_tree_iter_first(&bitmap->xb_root, start, last);
if (!bn)
return false;
if (bn->bn_start <= start) {
if (bn->bn_last < last)
*len = bn->bn_last - start + 1;
return true;
}
*len = bn->bn_start - start;
return false;
}
/* u32 bitmap */
struct xbitmap32_node {
struct rb_node bn_rbnode;
/* First set bit of this interval and subtree. */
uint32_t bn_start;
/* Last set bit of this interval. */
uint32_t bn_last;
/* Last set bit of this subtree. Do not touch this. */
uint32_t __bn_subtree_last;
};
/* Define our own interval tree type with uint32_t parameters. */
/*
* These functions are defined by the INTERVAL_TREE_DEFINE macro, but we'll
* forward-declare them anyway for clarity.
*/
static inline void
xbitmap32_tree_insert(struct xbitmap32_node *node, struct rb_root_cached *root);
static inline void
xbitmap32_tree_remove(struct xbitmap32_node *node, struct rb_root_cached *root);
static inline struct xbitmap32_node *
xbitmap32_tree_iter_first(struct rb_root_cached *root, uint32_t start,
uint32_t last);
static inline struct xbitmap32_node *
xbitmap32_tree_iter_next(struct xbitmap32_node *node, uint32_t start,
uint32_t last);
INTERVAL_TREE_DEFINE(struct xbitmap32_node, bn_rbnode, uint32_t,
__bn_subtree_last, START, LAST, static inline, xbitmap32_tree)
/* Iterate each interval of a bitmap. Do not change the bitmap. */
#define for_each_xbitmap32_extent(bn, bitmap) \
for ((bn) = rb_entry_safe(rb_first(&(bitmap)->xb_root.rb_root), \
struct xbitmap32_node, bn_rbnode); \
(bn) != NULL; \
(bn) = rb_entry_safe(rb_next(&(bn)->bn_rbnode), \
struct xbitmap32_node, bn_rbnode))
/* Clear a range of this bitmap. */
int
xbitmap32_clear(
struct xbitmap32 *bitmap,
uint32_t start,
uint32_t len)
{
struct xbitmap32_node *bn;
struct xbitmap32_node *new_bn;
uint32_t last = start + len - 1;
while ((bn = xbitmap32_tree_iter_first(&bitmap->xb_root, start, last))) {
if (bn->bn_start < start && bn->bn_last > last) {
uint32_t old_last = bn->bn_last;
/* overlaps with the entire clearing range */
xbitmap32_tree_remove(bn, &bitmap->xb_root);
bn->bn_last = start - 1;
xbitmap32_tree_insert(bn, &bitmap->xb_root);
/* add an extent */
new_bn = kmalloc(sizeof(struct xbitmap32_node),
XCHK_GFP_FLAGS);
if (!new_bn)
return -ENOMEM;
new_bn->bn_start = last + 1;
new_bn->bn_last = old_last;
xbitmap32_tree_insert(new_bn, &bitmap->xb_root);
} else if (bn->bn_start < start) {
/* overlaps with the left side of the clearing range */
xbitmap32_tree_remove(bn, &bitmap->xb_root);
bn->bn_last = start - 1;
xbitmap32_tree_insert(bn, &bitmap->xb_root);
} else if (bn->bn_last > last) {
/* overlaps with the right side of the clearing range */
xbitmap32_tree_remove(bn, &bitmap->xb_root);
bn->bn_start = last + 1;
xbitmap32_tree_insert(bn, &bitmap->xb_root);
break;
} else {
/* in the middle of the clearing range */
xbitmap32_tree_remove(bn, &bitmap->xb_root);
kfree(bn);
}
}
return 0;
}
/* Set a range of this bitmap. */
int
xbitmap32_set(
struct xbitmap32 *bitmap,
uint32_t start,
uint32_t len)
{
struct xbitmap32_node *left;
struct xbitmap32_node *right;
uint32_t last = start + len - 1;
int error;
/* Is this whole range already set? */
left = xbitmap32_tree_iter_first(&bitmap->xb_root, start, last);
if (left && left->bn_start <= start && left->bn_last >= last)
return 0;
/* Clear out everything in the range we want to set. */
error = xbitmap32_clear(bitmap, start, len);
if (error)
return error;
/* Do we have a left-adjacent extent? */
left = xbitmap32_tree_iter_first(&bitmap->xb_root, start - 1, start - 1);
ASSERT(!left || left->bn_last + 1 == start);
/* Do we have a right-adjacent extent? */
right = xbitmap32_tree_iter_first(&bitmap->xb_root, last + 1, last + 1);
ASSERT(!right || right->bn_start == last + 1);
if (left && right) {
/* combine left and right adjacent extent */
xbitmap32_tree_remove(left, &bitmap->xb_root);
xbitmap32_tree_remove(right, &bitmap->xb_root);
left->bn_last = right->bn_last;
xbitmap32_tree_insert(left, &bitmap->xb_root);
kfree(right);
} else if (left) {
/* combine with left extent */
xbitmap32_tree_remove(left, &bitmap->xb_root);
left->bn_last = last;
xbitmap32_tree_insert(left, &bitmap->xb_root);
} else if (right) {
/* combine with right extent */
xbitmap32_tree_remove(right, &bitmap->xb_root);
right->bn_start = start;
xbitmap32_tree_insert(right, &bitmap->xb_root);
} else {
/* add an extent */
left = kmalloc(sizeof(struct xbitmap32_node), XCHK_GFP_FLAGS);
if (!left)
return -ENOMEM;
left->bn_start = start;
left->bn_last = last;
xbitmap32_tree_insert(left, &bitmap->xb_root);
}
return 0;
}
/* Free everything related to this bitmap. */
void
xbitmap32_destroy(
struct xbitmap32 *bitmap)
{
struct xbitmap32_node *bn;
while ((bn = xbitmap32_tree_iter_first(&bitmap->xb_root, 0, -1U))) {
xbitmap32_tree_remove(bn, &bitmap->xb_root);
kfree(bn);
}
}
/* Set up a per-AG block bitmap. */
void
xbitmap32_init(
struct xbitmap32 *bitmap)
{
bitmap->xb_root = RB_ROOT_CACHED;
}
/*
* Remove all the blocks mentioned in @sub from the extents in @bitmap.
*
* The intent is that callers will iterate the rmapbt for all of its records
* for a given owner to generate @bitmap; and iterate all the blocks of the
* metadata structures that are not being rebuilt and have the same rmapbt
* owner to generate @sub. This routine subtracts all the extents
* mentioned in sub from all the extents linked in @bitmap, which leaves
* @bitmap as the list of blocks that are not accounted for, which we assume
* are the dead blocks of the old metadata structure. The blocks mentioned in
* @bitmap can be reaped.
*
* This is the logical equivalent of bitmap &= ~sub.
*/
int
xbitmap32_disunion(
struct xbitmap32 *bitmap,
struct xbitmap32 *sub)
{
struct xbitmap32_node *bn;
int error;
if (xbitmap32_empty(bitmap) || xbitmap32_empty(sub))
return 0;
for_each_xbitmap32_extent(bn, sub) {
error = xbitmap32_clear(bitmap, bn->bn_start,
bn->bn_last - bn->bn_start + 1);
if (error)
return error;
}
return 0;
}
/* How many bits are set in this bitmap? */
uint32_t
xbitmap32_hweight(
struct xbitmap32 *bitmap)
{
struct xbitmap32_node *bn;
uint32_t ret = 0;
for_each_xbitmap32_extent(bn, bitmap)
ret += bn->bn_last - bn->bn_start + 1;
return ret;
}
/* Call a function for every run of set bits in this bitmap. */
int
xbitmap32_walk(
struct xbitmap32 *bitmap,
xbitmap32_walk_fn fn,
void *priv)
{
struct xbitmap32_node *bn;
int error = 0;
for_each_xbitmap32_extent(bn, bitmap) {
error = fn(bn->bn_start, bn->bn_last - bn->bn_start + 1, priv);
if (error)
break;
}
return error;
}
/* Does this bitmap have no bits set at all? */
bool
xbitmap32_empty(
struct xbitmap32 *bitmap)
{
return bitmap->xb_root.rb_root.rb_node == NULL;
}
/* Is the start of the range set or clear? And for how long? */
bool
xbitmap32_test(
struct xbitmap32 *bitmap,
uint32_t start,
uint32_t *len)
{
struct xbitmap32_node *bn;
uint32_t last = start + *len - 1;
bn = xbitmap32_tree_iter_first(&bitmap->xb_root, start, last);
if (!bn)
return false;
if (bn->bn_start <= start) {
if (bn->bn_last < last)
*len = bn->bn_last - start + 1;
return true;
}
*len = bn->bn_start - start;
return false;
}
/* Count the number of set regions in this bitmap. */
uint32_t
xbitmap32_count_set_regions(
struct xbitmap32 *bitmap)
{
struct xbitmap32_node *bn;
uint32_t nr = 0;
for_each_xbitmap32_extent(bn, bitmap)
nr++;
return nr;
}