| // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 |
| #define BOOT_CTYPE_H |
| #include "misc.h" |
| #include "error.h" |
| #include "../string.h" |
| |
| #include <linux/numa.h> |
| #include <linux/efi.h> |
| #include <asm/efi.h> |
| |
| /* |
| * Longest parameter of 'acpi=' is 'copy_dsdt', plus an extra '\0' |
| * for termination. |
| */ |
| #define MAX_ACPI_ARG_LENGTH 10 |
| |
| /* |
| * Immovable memory regions representation. Max amount of memory regions is |
| * MAX_NUMNODES*2. |
| */ |
| struct mem_vector immovable_mem[MAX_NUMNODES*2]; |
| |
| /* |
| * Max length of 64-bit hex address string is 19, prefix "0x" + 16 hex |
| * digits, and '\0' for termination. |
| */ |
| #define MAX_ADDR_LEN 19 |
| |
| static acpi_physical_address get_acpi_rsdp(void) |
| { |
| acpi_physical_address addr = 0; |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC |
| char val[MAX_ADDR_LEN] = { }; |
| int ret; |
| |
| ret = cmdline_find_option("acpi_rsdp", val, MAX_ADDR_LEN); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| return 0; |
| |
| if (kstrtoull(val, 16, &addr)) |
| return 0; |
| #endif |
| return addr; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Search EFI system tables for RSDP. If both ACPI_20_TABLE_GUID and |
| * ACPI_TABLE_GUID are found, take the former, which has more features. |
| */ |
| static acpi_physical_address |
| __efi_get_rsdp_addr(unsigned long config_tables, unsigned int nr_tables, |
| bool efi_64) |
| { |
| acpi_physical_address rsdp_addr = 0; |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_EFI |
| int i; |
| |
| /* Get EFI tables from systab. */ |
| for (i = 0; i < nr_tables; i++) { |
| acpi_physical_address table; |
| efi_guid_t guid; |
| |
| if (efi_64) { |
| efi_config_table_64_t *tbl = (efi_config_table_64_t *)config_tables + i; |
| |
| guid = tbl->guid; |
| table = tbl->table; |
| |
| if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_64) && table >> 32) { |
| debug_putstr("Error getting RSDP address: EFI config table located above 4GB.\n"); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| } else { |
| efi_config_table_32_t *tbl = (efi_config_table_32_t *)config_tables + i; |
| |
| guid = tbl->guid; |
| table = tbl->table; |
| } |
| |
| if (!(efi_guidcmp(guid, ACPI_TABLE_GUID))) |
| rsdp_addr = table; |
| else if (!(efi_guidcmp(guid, ACPI_20_TABLE_GUID))) |
| return table; |
| } |
| #endif |
| return rsdp_addr; |
| } |
| |
| /* EFI/kexec support is 64-bit only. */ |
| #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 |
| static struct efi_setup_data *get_kexec_setup_data_addr(void) |
| { |
| struct setup_data *data; |
| u64 pa_data; |
| |
| pa_data = boot_params->hdr.setup_data; |
| while (pa_data) { |
| data = (struct setup_data *)pa_data; |
| if (data->type == SETUP_EFI) |
| return (struct efi_setup_data *)(pa_data + sizeof(struct setup_data)); |
| |
| pa_data = data->next; |
| } |
| return NULL; |
| } |
| |
| static acpi_physical_address kexec_get_rsdp_addr(void) |
| { |
| efi_system_table_64_t *systab; |
| struct efi_setup_data *esd; |
| struct efi_info *ei; |
| char *sig; |
| |
| esd = (struct efi_setup_data *)get_kexec_setup_data_addr(); |
| if (!esd) |
| return 0; |
| |
| if (!esd->tables) { |
| debug_putstr("Wrong kexec SETUP_EFI data.\n"); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| ei = &boot_params->efi_info; |
| sig = (char *)&ei->efi_loader_signature; |
| if (strncmp(sig, EFI64_LOADER_SIGNATURE, 4)) { |
| debug_putstr("Wrong kexec EFI loader signature.\n"); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /* Get systab from boot params. */ |
| systab = (efi_system_table_64_t *) (ei->efi_systab | ((__u64)ei->efi_systab_hi << 32)); |
| if (!systab) |
| error("EFI system table not found in kexec boot_params."); |
| |
| return __efi_get_rsdp_addr((unsigned long)esd->tables, systab->nr_tables, true); |
| } |
| #else |
| static acpi_physical_address kexec_get_rsdp_addr(void) { return 0; } |
| #endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */ |
| |
| static acpi_physical_address efi_get_rsdp_addr(void) |
| { |
| #ifdef CONFIG_EFI |
| unsigned long systab, config_tables; |
| unsigned int nr_tables; |
| struct efi_info *ei; |
| bool efi_64; |
| char *sig; |
| |
| ei = &boot_params->efi_info; |
| sig = (char *)&ei->efi_loader_signature; |
| |
| if (!strncmp(sig, EFI64_LOADER_SIGNATURE, 4)) { |
| efi_64 = true; |
| } else if (!strncmp(sig, EFI32_LOADER_SIGNATURE, 4)) { |
| efi_64 = false; |
| } else { |
| debug_putstr("Wrong EFI loader signature.\n"); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /* Get systab from boot params. */ |
| #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 |
| systab = ei->efi_systab | ((__u64)ei->efi_systab_hi << 32); |
| #else |
| if (ei->efi_systab_hi || ei->efi_memmap_hi) { |
| debug_putstr("Error getting RSDP address: EFI system table located above 4GB.\n"); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| systab = ei->efi_systab; |
| #endif |
| if (!systab) |
| error("EFI system table not found."); |
| |
| /* Handle EFI bitness properly */ |
| if (efi_64) { |
| efi_system_table_64_t *stbl = (efi_system_table_64_t *)systab; |
| |
| config_tables = stbl->tables; |
| nr_tables = stbl->nr_tables; |
| } else { |
| efi_system_table_32_t *stbl = (efi_system_table_32_t *)systab; |
| |
| config_tables = stbl->tables; |
| nr_tables = stbl->nr_tables; |
| } |
| |
| if (!config_tables) |
| error("EFI config tables not found."); |
| |
| return __efi_get_rsdp_addr(config_tables, nr_tables, efi_64); |
| #else |
| return 0; |
| #endif |
| } |
| |
| static u8 compute_checksum(u8 *buffer, u32 length) |
| { |
| u8 *end = buffer + length; |
| u8 sum = 0; |
| |
| while (buffer < end) |
| sum += *(buffer++); |
| |
| return sum; |
| } |
| |
| /* Search a block of memory for the RSDP signature. */ |
| static u8 *scan_mem_for_rsdp(u8 *start, u32 length) |
| { |
| struct acpi_table_rsdp *rsdp; |
| u8 *address, *end; |
| |
| end = start + length; |
| |
| /* Search from given start address for the requested length */ |
| for (address = start; address < end; address += ACPI_RSDP_SCAN_STEP) { |
| /* |
| * Both RSDP signature and checksum must be correct. |
| * Note: Sometimes there exists more than one RSDP in memory; |
| * the valid RSDP has a valid checksum, all others have an |
| * invalid checksum. |
| */ |
| rsdp = (struct acpi_table_rsdp *)address; |
| |
| /* BAD Signature */ |
| if (!ACPI_VALIDATE_RSDP_SIG(rsdp->signature)) |
| continue; |
| |
| /* Check the standard checksum */ |
| if (compute_checksum((u8 *)rsdp, ACPI_RSDP_CHECKSUM_LENGTH)) |
| continue; |
| |
| /* Check extended checksum if table version >= 2 */ |
| if ((rsdp->revision >= 2) && |
| (compute_checksum((u8 *)rsdp, ACPI_RSDP_XCHECKSUM_LENGTH))) |
| continue; |
| |
| /* Signature and checksum valid, we have found a real RSDP */ |
| return address; |
| } |
| return NULL; |
| } |
| |
| /* Search RSDP address in EBDA. */ |
| static acpi_physical_address bios_get_rsdp_addr(void) |
| { |
| unsigned long address; |
| u8 *rsdp; |
| |
| /* Get the location of the Extended BIOS Data Area (EBDA) */ |
| address = *(u16 *)ACPI_EBDA_PTR_LOCATION; |
| address <<= 4; |
| |
| /* |
| * Search EBDA paragraphs (EBDA is required to be a minimum of |
| * 1K length) |
| */ |
| if (address > 0x400) { |
| rsdp = scan_mem_for_rsdp((u8 *)address, ACPI_EBDA_WINDOW_SIZE); |
| if (rsdp) |
| return (acpi_physical_address)(unsigned long)rsdp; |
| } |
| |
| /* Search upper memory: 16-byte boundaries in E0000h-FFFFFh */ |
| rsdp = scan_mem_for_rsdp((u8 *) ACPI_HI_RSDP_WINDOW_BASE, |
| ACPI_HI_RSDP_WINDOW_SIZE); |
| if (rsdp) |
| return (acpi_physical_address)(unsigned long)rsdp; |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /* Return RSDP address on success, otherwise 0. */ |
| acpi_physical_address get_rsdp_addr(void) |
| { |
| acpi_physical_address pa; |
| |
| pa = get_acpi_rsdp(); |
| |
| if (!pa) |
| pa = boot_params->acpi_rsdp_addr; |
| |
| /* |
| * Try to get EFI data from setup_data. This can happen when we're a |
| * kexec'ed kernel and kexec(1) has passed all the required EFI info to |
| * us. |
| */ |
| if (!pa) |
| pa = kexec_get_rsdp_addr(); |
| |
| if (!pa) |
| pa = efi_get_rsdp_addr(); |
| |
| if (!pa) |
| pa = bios_get_rsdp_addr(); |
| |
| return pa; |
| } |
| |
| #if defined(CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE) && defined(CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE) |
| /* Compute SRAT address from RSDP. */ |
| static unsigned long get_acpi_srat_table(void) |
| { |
| unsigned long root_table, acpi_table; |
| struct acpi_table_header *header; |
| struct acpi_table_rsdp *rsdp; |
| u32 num_entries, size, len; |
| char arg[10]; |
| u8 *entry; |
| |
| rsdp = (struct acpi_table_rsdp *)(long)boot_params->acpi_rsdp_addr; |
| if (!rsdp) |
| return 0; |
| |
| /* Get ACPI root table from RSDP.*/ |
| if (!(cmdline_find_option("acpi", arg, sizeof(arg)) == 4 && |
| !strncmp(arg, "rsdt", 4)) && |
| rsdp->xsdt_physical_address && |
| rsdp->revision > 1) { |
| root_table = rsdp->xsdt_physical_address; |
| size = ACPI_XSDT_ENTRY_SIZE; |
| } else { |
| root_table = rsdp->rsdt_physical_address; |
| size = ACPI_RSDT_ENTRY_SIZE; |
| } |
| |
| if (!root_table) |
| return 0; |
| |
| header = (struct acpi_table_header *)root_table; |
| len = header->length; |
| if (len < sizeof(struct acpi_table_header) + size) |
| return 0; |
| |
| num_entries = (len - sizeof(struct acpi_table_header)) / size; |
| entry = (u8 *)(root_table + sizeof(struct acpi_table_header)); |
| |
| while (num_entries--) { |
| if (size == ACPI_RSDT_ENTRY_SIZE) |
| acpi_table = *(u32 *)entry; |
| else |
| acpi_table = *(u64 *)entry; |
| |
| if (acpi_table) { |
| header = (struct acpi_table_header *)acpi_table; |
| |
| if (ACPI_COMPARE_NAMESEG(header->signature, ACPI_SIG_SRAT)) |
| return acpi_table; |
| } |
| entry += size; |
| } |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * count_immovable_mem_regions - Parse SRAT and cache the immovable |
| * memory regions into the immovable_mem array. |
| * |
| * Return the number of immovable memory regions on success, 0 on failure: |
| * |
| * - Too many immovable memory regions |
| * - ACPI off or no SRAT found |
| * - No immovable memory region found. |
| */ |
| int count_immovable_mem_regions(void) |
| { |
| unsigned long table_addr, table_end, table; |
| struct acpi_subtable_header *sub_table; |
| struct acpi_table_header *table_header; |
| char arg[MAX_ACPI_ARG_LENGTH]; |
| int num = 0; |
| |
| if (cmdline_find_option("acpi", arg, sizeof(arg)) == 3 && |
| !strncmp(arg, "off", 3)) |
| return 0; |
| |
| table_addr = get_acpi_srat_table(); |
| if (!table_addr) |
| return 0; |
| |
| table_header = (struct acpi_table_header *)table_addr; |
| table_end = table_addr + table_header->length; |
| table = table_addr + sizeof(struct acpi_table_srat); |
| |
| while (table + sizeof(struct acpi_subtable_header) < table_end) { |
| sub_table = (struct acpi_subtable_header *)table; |
| if (sub_table->type == ACPI_SRAT_TYPE_MEMORY_AFFINITY) { |
| struct acpi_srat_mem_affinity *ma; |
| |
| ma = (struct acpi_srat_mem_affinity *)sub_table; |
| if (!(ma->flags & ACPI_SRAT_MEM_HOT_PLUGGABLE) && ma->length) { |
| immovable_mem[num].start = ma->base_address; |
| immovable_mem[num].size = ma->length; |
| num++; |
| } |
| |
| if (num >= MAX_NUMNODES*2) { |
| debug_putstr("Too many immovable memory regions, aborting.\n"); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| } |
| table += sub_table->length; |
| } |
| return num; |
| } |
| #endif /* CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE && CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE */ |