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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
* Hardware monitoring driver for MPS Multi-phase Digital VR Controllers
*
* Copyright (C) 2020 Nvidia Technologies Ltd.
*/
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/i2c.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include "pmbus.h"
/* Vendor specific registers. */
#define MP2888_MFR_SYS_CONFIG 0x44
#define MP2888_MFR_READ_CS1_2 0x73
#define MP2888_MFR_READ_CS3_4 0x74
#define MP2888_MFR_READ_CS5_6 0x75
#define MP2888_MFR_READ_CS7_8 0x76
#define MP2888_MFR_READ_CS9_10 0x77
#define MP2888_MFR_VR_CONFIG1 0xe1
#define MP2888_TOTAL_CURRENT_RESOLUTION BIT(3)
#define MP2888_PHASE_CURRENT_RESOLUTION BIT(4)
#define MP2888_DRMOS_KCS GENMASK(2, 0)
#define MP2888_TEMP_UNIT 10
#define MP2888_MAX_PHASE 10
struct mp2888_data {
struct pmbus_driver_info info;
int total_curr_resolution;
int phase_curr_resolution;
int curr_sense_gain;
};
#define to_mp2888_data(x) container_of(x, struct mp2888_data, info)
static int mp2888_read_byte_data(struct i2c_client *client, int page, int reg)
{
switch (reg) {
case PMBUS_VOUT_MODE:
/* Enforce VOUT direct format. */
return PB_VOUT_MODE_DIRECT;
default:
return -ENODATA;
}
}
static int
mp2888_current_sense_gain_and_resolution_get(struct i2c_client *client, struct mp2888_data *data)
{
int ret;
/*
* Obtain DrMOS current sense gain of power stage from the register
* , bits 0-2. The value is selected as below:
* 00b - 5µA/A, 01b - 8.5µA/A, 10b - 9.7µA/A, 11b - 10µA/A. Other
* values are reserved.
*/
ret = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(client, MP2888_MFR_SYS_CONFIG);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
switch (ret & MP2888_DRMOS_KCS) {
case 0:
data->curr_sense_gain = 85;
break;
case 1:
data->curr_sense_gain = 97;
break;
case 2:
data->curr_sense_gain = 100;
break;
case 3:
data->curr_sense_gain = 50;
break;
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
/*
* Obtain resolution selector for total and phase current report and protection.
* 0: original resolution; 1: half resolution (in such case phase current value should
* be doubled.
*/
data->total_curr_resolution = (ret & MP2888_TOTAL_CURRENT_RESOLUTION) >> 3;
data->phase_curr_resolution = (ret & MP2888_PHASE_CURRENT_RESOLUTION) >> 4;
return 0;
}
static int
mp2888_read_phase(struct i2c_client *client, struct mp2888_data *data, int page, int phase, u8 reg)
{
int ret;
ret = pmbus_read_word_data(client, page, phase, reg);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
if (!((phase + 1) % 2))
ret >>= 8;
ret &= 0xff;
/*
* Output value is calculated as: (READ_CSx / 80 – 1.23) / (Kcs * Rcs)
* where:
* - Kcs is the DrMOS current sense gain of power stage, which is obtained from the
* register MP2888_MFR_VR_CONFIG1, bits 13-12 with the following selection of DrMOS
* (data->curr_sense_gain):
* 00b - 5µA/A, 01b - 8.5µA/A, 10b - 9.7µA/A, 11b - 10µA/A.
* - Rcs is the internal phase current sense resistor. This parameter depends on hardware
* assembly. By default it is set to 1kΩ. In case of different assembly, user should
* scale this parameter by dividing it by Rcs.
* If phase current resolution bit is set to 1, READ_CSx value should be doubled.
* Note, that current phase sensing, providing by the device is not accurate. This is
* because sampling of current occurrence of bit weight has a big deviation, especially for
* light load.
*/
ret = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(ret * 100 - 9800, data->curr_sense_gain);
ret = (data->phase_curr_resolution) ? ret * 2 : ret;
/* Scale according to total current resolution. */
ret = (data->total_curr_resolution) ? ret * 8 : ret * 4;
return ret;
}
static int
mp2888_read_phases(struct i2c_client *client, struct mp2888_data *data, int page, int phase)
{
int ret;
switch (phase) {
case 0 ... 1:
ret = mp2888_read_phase(client, data, page, phase, MP2888_MFR_READ_CS1_2);
break;
case 2 ... 3:
ret = mp2888_read_phase(client, data, page, phase, MP2888_MFR_READ_CS3_4);
break;
case 4 ... 5:
ret = mp2888_read_phase(client, data, page, phase, MP2888_MFR_READ_CS5_6);
break;
case 6 ... 7:
ret = mp2888_read_phase(client, data, page, phase, MP2888_MFR_READ_CS7_8);
break;
case 8 ... 9:
ret = mp2888_read_phase(client, data, page, phase, MP2888_MFR_READ_CS9_10);
break;
default:
return -ENODATA;
}
return ret;
}
static int mp2888_read_word_data(struct i2c_client *client, int page, int phase, int reg)
{
const struct pmbus_driver_info *info = pmbus_get_driver_info(client);
struct mp2888_data *data = to_mp2888_data(info);
int ret;
switch (reg) {
case PMBUS_READ_VIN:
ret = pmbus_read_word_data(client, page, phase, reg);
if (ret <= 0)
return ret;
/*
* READ_VIN requires fixup to scale it to linear11 format. Register data format
* provides 10 bits for mantissa and 6 bits for exponent. Bits 15:10 are set with
* the fixed value 111011b.
*/
ret = (ret & GENMASK(9, 0)) | ((ret & GENMASK(31, 10)) << 1);
break;
case PMBUS_OT_WARN_LIMIT:
ret = pmbus_read_word_data(client, page, phase, reg);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
/*
* Chip reports limits in degrees C, but the actual temperature in 10th of
* degrees C - scaling is needed to match both.
*/
ret *= MP2888_TEMP_UNIT;
break;
case PMBUS_READ_IOUT:
if (phase != 0xff)
return mp2888_read_phases(client, data, page, phase);
ret = pmbus_read_word_data(client, page, phase, reg);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
/*
* READ_IOUT register has unused bits 15:12 with fixed value 1110b. Clear these
* bits and scale with total current resolution. Data is provided in direct format.
*/
ret &= GENMASK(11, 0);
ret = data->total_curr_resolution ? ret * 2 : ret;
break;
case PMBUS_IOUT_OC_WARN_LIMIT:
ret = pmbus_read_word_data(client, page, phase, reg);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
ret &= GENMASK(9, 0);
/*
* Chip reports limits with resolution 1A or 2A, if total current resolution bit is
* set 1. Actual current is reported with 0.25A or respectively 0.5A resolution.
* Scaling is needed to match both.
*/
ret = data->total_curr_resolution ? ret * 8 : ret * 4;
break;
case PMBUS_READ_POUT:
case PMBUS_READ_PIN:
ret = pmbus_read_word_data(client, page, phase, reg);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
ret = data->total_curr_resolution ? ret * 2 : ret;
break;
case PMBUS_POUT_OP_WARN_LIMIT:
ret = pmbus_read_word_data(client, page, phase, reg);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
/*
* Chip reports limits with resolution 1W or 2W, if total current resolution bit is
* set 1. Actual power is reported with 0.5W or 1W respectively resolution. Scaling
* is needed to match both.
*/
ret = data->total_curr_resolution ? ret * 4 : ret * 2;
break;
/*
* The below registers are not implemented by device or implemented not according to the
* spec. Skip all of them to avoid exposing non-relevant inputs to sysfs.
*/
case PMBUS_OT_FAULT_LIMIT:
case PMBUS_UT_WARN_LIMIT:
case PMBUS_UT_FAULT_LIMIT:
case PMBUS_VIN_UV_FAULT_LIMIT:
case PMBUS_VOUT_UV_WARN_LIMIT:
case PMBUS_VOUT_OV_WARN_LIMIT:
case PMBUS_VOUT_UV_FAULT_LIMIT:
case PMBUS_VOUT_OV_FAULT_LIMIT:
case PMBUS_VIN_OV_WARN_LIMIT:
case PMBUS_IOUT_OC_LV_FAULT_LIMIT:
case PMBUS_IOUT_OC_FAULT_LIMIT:
case PMBUS_POUT_MAX:
case PMBUS_IOUT_UC_FAULT_LIMIT:
case PMBUS_POUT_OP_FAULT_LIMIT:
case PMBUS_PIN_OP_WARN_LIMIT:
case PMBUS_MFR_VIN_MIN:
case PMBUS_MFR_VOUT_MIN:
case PMBUS_MFR_VIN_MAX:
case PMBUS_MFR_VOUT_MAX:
case PMBUS_MFR_IIN_MAX:
case PMBUS_MFR_IOUT_MAX:
case PMBUS_MFR_PIN_MAX:
case PMBUS_MFR_POUT_MAX:
case PMBUS_MFR_MAX_TEMP_1:
return -ENXIO;
default:
return -ENODATA;
}
return ret;
}
static int mp2888_write_word_data(struct i2c_client *client, int page, int reg, u16 word)
{
const struct pmbus_driver_info *info = pmbus_get_driver_info(client);
struct mp2888_data *data = to_mp2888_data(info);
switch (reg) {
case PMBUS_OT_WARN_LIMIT:
word = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(word, MP2888_TEMP_UNIT);
/* Drop unused bits 15:8. */
word = clamp_val(word, 0, GENMASK(7, 0));
break;
case PMBUS_IOUT_OC_WARN_LIMIT:
/* Fix limit according to total curent resolution. */
word = data->total_curr_resolution ? DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(word, 8) :
DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(word, 4);
/* Drop unused bits 15:10. */
word = clamp_val(word, 0, GENMASK(9, 0));
break;
case PMBUS_POUT_OP_WARN_LIMIT:
/* Fix limit according to total curent resolution. */
word = data->total_curr_resolution ? DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(word, 4) :
DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(word, 2);
/* Drop unused bits 15:10. */
word = clamp_val(word, 0, GENMASK(9, 0));
break;
default:
return -ENODATA;
}
return pmbus_write_word_data(client, page, reg, word);
}
static int
mp2888_identify_multiphase(struct i2c_client *client, struct mp2888_data *data,
struct pmbus_driver_info *info)
{
int ret;
ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, PMBUS_PAGE, 0);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
/* Identify multiphase number - could be from 1 to 10. */
ret = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(client, MP2888_MFR_VR_CONFIG1);
if (ret <= 0)
return ret;
info->phases[0] = ret & GENMASK(3, 0);
/*
* The device provides a total of 10 PWM pins, and can be configured to different phase
* count applications for rail.
*/
if (info->phases[0] > MP2888_MAX_PHASE)
return -EINVAL;
return 0;
}
static struct pmbus_driver_info mp2888_info = {
.pages = 1,
.format[PSC_VOLTAGE_IN] = linear,
.format[PSC_VOLTAGE_OUT] = direct,
.format[PSC_TEMPERATURE] = direct,
.format[PSC_CURRENT_IN] = linear,
.format[PSC_CURRENT_OUT] = direct,
.format[PSC_POWER] = direct,
.m[PSC_TEMPERATURE] = 1,
.R[PSC_TEMPERATURE] = 1,
.m[PSC_VOLTAGE_OUT] = 1,
.R[PSC_VOLTAGE_OUT] = 3,
.m[PSC_CURRENT_OUT] = 4,
.m[PSC_POWER] = 1,
.func[0] = PMBUS_HAVE_VIN | PMBUS_HAVE_VOUT | PMBUS_HAVE_STATUS_VOUT | PMBUS_HAVE_IOUT |
PMBUS_HAVE_STATUS_IOUT | PMBUS_HAVE_TEMP | PMBUS_HAVE_STATUS_TEMP |
PMBUS_HAVE_POUT | PMBUS_HAVE_PIN | PMBUS_HAVE_STATUS_INPUT |
PMBUS_PHASE_VIRTUAL,
.pfunc[0] = PMBUS_HAVE_IOUT,
.pfunc[1] = PMBUS_HAVE_IOUT,
.pfunc[2] = PMBUS_HAVE_IOUT,
.pfunc[3] = PMBUS_HAVE_IOUT,
.pfunc[4] = PMBUS_HAVE_IOUT,
.pfunc[5] = PMBUS_HAVE_IOUT,
.pfunc[6] = PMBUS_HAVE_IOUT,
.pfunc[7] = PMBUS_HAVE_IOUT,
.pfunc[8] = PMBUS_HAVE_IOUT,
.pfunc[9] = PMBUS_HAVE_IOUT,
.read_byte_data = mp2888_read_byte_data,
.read_word_data = mp2888_read_word_data,
.write_word_data = mp2888_write_word_data,
};
static int mp2888_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
{
struct pmbus_driver_info *info;
struct mp2888_data *data;
int ret;
data = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(struct mp2888_data), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!data)
return -ENOMEM;
memcpy(&data->info, &mp2888_info, sizeof(*info));
info = &data->info;
/* Identify multiphase configuration. */
ret = mp2888_identify_multiphase(client, data, info);
if (ret)
return ret;
/* Obtain current sense gain of power stage and current resolution. */
ret = mp2888_current_sense_gain_and_resolution_get(client, data);
if (ret)
return ret;
return pmbus_do_probe(client, info);
}
static const struct i2c_device_id mp2888_id[] = {
{"mp2888", 0},
{}
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, mp2888_id);
static const struct of_device_id __maybe_unused mp2888_of_match[] = {
{.compatible = "mps,mp2888"},
{}
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mp2888_of_match);
static struct i2c_driver mp2888_driver = {
.driver = {
.name = "mp2888",
.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(mp2888_of_match),
},
.probe_new = mp2888_probe,
.id_table = mp2888_id,
};
module_i2c_driver(mp2888_driver);
MODULE_AUTHOR("Vadim Pasternak <vadimp@nvidia.com>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PMBus driver for MPS MP2888 device");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_IMPORT_NS(PMBUS);