blob: a60af0230e27b32526ade6f5b3906e81d19327cd [file] [log] [blame]
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
* SGI NMI support routines
*
* (C) Copyright 2020 Hewlett Packard Enterprise Development LP
* Copyright (C) 2007-2017 Silicon Graphics, Inc. All rights reserved.
* Copyright (c) Mike Travis
*/
#include <linux/cpu.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/kdb.h>
#include <linux/kexec.h>
#include <linux/kgdb.h>
#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
#include <linux/nmi.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/sched/debug.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/clocksource.h>
#include <asm/apic.h>
#include <asm/current.h>
#include <asm/kdebug.h>
#include <asm/local64.h>
#include <asm/nmi.h>
#include <asm/reboot.h>
#include <asm/traps.h>
#include <asm/uv/uv.h>
#include <asm/uv/uv_hub.h>
#include <asm/uv/uv_mmrs.h>
/*
* UV handler for NMI
*
* Handle system-wide NMI events generated by the global 'power nmi' command.
*
* Basic operation is to field the NMI interrupt on each CPU and wait
* until all CPU's have arrived into the nmi handler. If some CPU's do not
* make it into the handler, try and force them in with the IPI(NMI) signal.
*
* We also have to lessen UV Hub MMR accesses as much as possible as this
* disrupts the UV Hub's primary mission of directing NumaLink traffic and
* can cause system problems to occur.
*
* To do this we register our primary NMI notifier on the NMI_UNKNOWN
* chain. This reduces the number of false NMI calls when the perf
* tools are running which generate an enormous number of NMIs per
* second (~4M/s for 1024 CPU threads). Our secondary NMI handler is
* very short as it only checks that if it has been "pinged" with the
* IPI(NMI) signal as mentioned above, and does not read the UV Hub's MMR.
*
*/
static struct uv_hub_nmi_s **uv_hub_nmi_list;
DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct uv_cpu_nmi_s, uv_cpu_nmi);
/* Newer SMM NMI handler, not present in all systems */
static unsigned long uvh_nmi_mmrx; /* UVH_EVENT_OCCURRED0/1 */
static unsigned long uvh_nmi_mmrx_clear; /* UVH_EVENT_OCCURRED0/1_ALIAS */
static int uvh_nmi_mmrx_shift; /* UVH_EVENT_OCCURRED0/1_EXTIO_INT0_SHFT */
static char *uvh_nmi_mmrx_type; /* "EXTIO_INT0" */
/* Non-zero indicates newer SMM NMI handler present */
static unsigned long uvh_nmi_mmrx_supported; /* UVH_EXTIO_INT0_BROADCAST */
/* Indicates to BIOS that we want to use the newer SMM NMI handler */
static unsigned long uvh_nmi_mmrx_req; /* UVH_BIOS_KERNEL_MMR_ALIAS_2 */
static int uvh_nmi_mmrx_req_shift; /* 62 */
/* UV hubless values */
#define NMI_CONTROL_PORT 0x70
#define NMI_DUMMY_PORT 0x71
#define PAD_OWN_GPP_D_0 0x2c
#define GPI_NMI_STS_GPP_D_0 0x164
#define GPI_NMI_ENA_GPP_D_0 0x174
#define STS_GPP_D_0_MASK 0x1
#define PAD_CFG_DW0_GPP_D_0 0x4c0
#define GPIROUTNMI (1ul << 17)
#define PCH_PCR_GPIO_1_BASE 0xfdae0000ul
#define PCH_PCR_GPIO_ADDRESS(offset) (int *)((u64)(pch_base) | (u64)(offset))
static u64 *pch_base;
static unsigned long nmi_mmr;
static unsigned long nmi_mmr_clear;
static unsigned long nmi_mmr_pending;
static atomic_t uv_in_nmi;
static atomic_t uv_nmi_cpu = ATOMIC_INIT(-1);
static atomic_t uv_nmi_cpus_in_nmi = ATOMIC_INIT(-1);
static atomic_t uv_nmi_slave_continue;
static cpumask_var_t uv_nmi_cpu_mask;
static atomic_t uv_nmi_kexec_failed;
/* Values for uv_nmi_slave_continue */
#define SLAVE_CLEAR 0
#define SLAVE_CONTINUE 1
#define SLAVE_EXIT 2
/*
* Default is all stack dumps go to the console and buffer.
* Lower level to send to log buffer only.
*/
static int uv_nmi_loglevel = CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_DEFAULT;
module_param_named(dump_loglevel, uv_nmi_loglevel, int, 0644);
/*
* The following values show statistics on how perf events are affecting
* this system.
*/
static int param_get_local64(char *buffer, const struct kernel_param *kp)
{
return sprintf(buffer, "%lu\n", local64_read((local64_t *)kp->arg));
}
static int param_set_local64(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp)
{
/* Clear on any write */
local64_set((local64_t *)kp->arg, 0);
return 0;
}
static const struct kernel_param_ops param_ops_local64 = {
.get = param_get_local64,
.set = param_set_local64,
};
#define param_check_local64(name, p) __param_check(name, p, local64_t)
static local64_t uv_nmi_count;
module_param_named(nmi_count, uv_nmi_count, local64, 0644);
static local64_t uv_nmi_misses;
module_param_named(nmi_misses, uv_nmi_misses, local64, 0644);
static local64_t uv_nmi_ping_count;
module_param_named(ping_count, uv_nmi_ping_count, local64, 0644);
static local64_t uv_nmi_ping_misses;
module_param_named(ping_misses, uv_nmi_ping_misses, local64, 0644);
/*
* Following values allow tuning for large systems under heavy loading
*/
static int uv_nmi_initial_delay = 100;
module_param_named(initial_delay, uv_nmi_initial_delay, int, 0644);
static int uv_nmi_slave_delay = 100;
module_param_named(slave_delay, uv_nmi_slave_delay, int, 0644);
static int uv_nmi_loop_delay = 100;
module_param_named(loop_delay, uv_nmi_loop_delay, int, 0644);
static int uv_nmi_trigger_delay = 10000;
module_param_named(trigger_delay, uv_nmi_trigger_delay, int, 0644);
static int uv_nmi_wait_count = 100;
module_param_named(wait_count, uv_nmi_wait_count, int, 0644);
static int uv_nmi_retry_count = 500;
module_param_named(retry_count, uv_nmi_retry_count, int, 0644);
static bool uv_pch_intr_enable = true;
static bool uv_pch_intr_now_enabled;
module_param_named(pch_intr_enable, uv_pch_intr_enable, bool, 0644);
static bool uv_pch_init_enable = true;
module_param_named(pch_init_enable, uv_pch_init_enable, bool, 0644);
static int uv_nmi_debug;
module_param_named(debug, uv_nmi_debug, int, 0644);
#define nmi_debug(fmt, ...) \
do { \
if (uv_nmi_debug) \
pr_info(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
} while (0)
/* Valid NMI Actions */
#define ACTION_LEN 16
static struct nmi_action {
char *action;
char *desc;
} valid_acts[] = {
{ "kdump", "do kernel crash dump" },
{ "dump", "dump process stack for each cpu" },
{ "ips", "dump Inst Ptr info for each cpu" },
{ "kdb", "enter KDB (needs kgdboc= assignment)" },
{ "kgdb", "enter KGDB (needs gdb target remote)" },
{ "health", "check if CPUs respond to NMI" },
};
typedef char action_t[ACTION_LEN];
static action_t uv_nmi_action = { "dump" };
static int param_get_action(char *buffer, const struct kernel_param *kp)
{
return sprintf(buffer, "%s\n", uv_nmi_action);
}
static int param_set_action(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp)
{
int i;
int n = ARRAY_SIZE(valid_acts);
char arg[ACTION_LEN], *p;
/* (remove possible '\n') */
strncpy(arg, val, ACTION_LEN - 1);
arg[ACTION_LEN - 1] = '\0';
p = strchr(arg, '\n');
if (p)
*p = '\0';
for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
if (!strcmp(arg, valid_acts[i].action))
break;
if (i < n) {
strcpy(uv_nmi_action, arg);
pr_info("UV: New NMI action:%s\n", uv_nmi_action);
return 0;
}
pr_err("UV: Invalid NMI action:%s, valid actions are:\n", arg);
for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
pr_err("UV: %-8s - %s\n",
valid_acts[i].action, valid_acts[i].desc);
return -EINVAL;
}
static const struct kernel_param_ops param_ops_action = {
.get = param_get_action,
.set = param_set_action,
};
#define param_check_action(name, p) __param_check(name, p, action_t)
module_param_named(action, uv_nmi_action, action, 0644);
static inline bool uv_nmi_action_is(const char *action)
{
return (strncmp(uv_nmi_action, action, strlen(action)) == 0);
}
/* Setup which NMI support is present in system */
static void uv_nmi_setup_mmrs(void)
{
bool new_nmi_method_only = false;
/* First determine arch specific MMRs to handshake with BIOS */
if (UVH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_EXTIO_INT0_MASK) { /* UV2,3,4 setup */
uvh_nmi_mmrx = UVH_EVENT_OCCURRED0;
uvh_nmi_mmrx_clear = UVH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_ALIAS;
uvh_nmi_mmrx_shift = UVH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_EXTIO_INT0_SHFT;
uvh_nmi_mmrx_type = "OCRD0-EXTIO_INT0";
uvh_nmi_mmrx_supported = UVH_EXTIO_INT0_BROADCAST;
uvh_nmi_mmrx_req = UVH_BIOS_KERNEL_MMR_ALIAS_2;
uvh_nmi_mmrx_req_shift = 62;
} else if (UVH_EVENT_OCCURRED1_EXTIO_INT0_MASK) { /* UV5+ setup */
uvh_nmi_mmrx = UVH_EVENT_OCCURRED1;
uvh_nmi_mmrx_clear = UVH_EVENT_OCCURRED1_ALIAS;
uvh_nmi_mmrx_shift = UVH_EVENT_OCCURRED1_EXTIO_INT0_SHFT;
uvh_nmi_mmrx_type = "OCRD1-EXTIO_INT0";
new_nmi_method_only = true; /* Newer nmi always valid on UV5+ */
uvh_nmi_mmrx_req = 0; /* no request bit to clear */
} else {
pr_err("UV:%s:NMI support not available on this system\n", __func__);
return;
}
/* Then find out if new NMI is supported */
if (new_nmi_method_only || uv_read_local_mmr(uvh_nmi_mmrx_supported)) {
if (uvh_nmi_mmrx_req)
uv_write_local_mmr(uvh_nmi_mmrx_req,
1UL << uvh_nmi_mmrx_req_shift);
nmi_mmr = uvh_nmi_mmrx;
nmi_mmr_clear = uvh_nmi_mmrx_clear;
nmi_mmr_pending = 1UL << uvh_nmi_mmrx_shift;
pr_info("UV: SMI NMI support: %s\n", uvh_nmi_mmrx_type);
} else {
nmi_mmr = UVH_NMI_MMR;
nmi_mmr_clear = UVH_NMI_MMR_CLEAR;
nmi_mmr_pending = 1UL << UVH_NMI_MMR_SHIFT;
pr_info("UV: SMI NMI support: %s\n", UVH_NMI_MMR_TYPE);
}
}
/* Read NMI MMR and check if NMI flag was set by BMC. */
static inline int uv_nmi_test_mmr(struct uv_hub_nmi_s *hub_nmi)
{
hub_nmi->nmi_value = uv_read_local_mmr(nmi_mmr);
atomic_inc(&hub_nmi->read_mmr_count);
return !!(hub_nmi->nmi_value & nmi_mmr_pending);
}
static inline void uv_local_mmr_clear_nmi(void)
{
uv_write_local_mmr(nmi_mmr_clear, nmi_mmr_pending);
}
/*
* UV hubless NMI handler functions
*/
static inline void uv_reassert_nmi(void)
{
/* (from arch/x86/include/asm/mach_traps.h) */
outb(0x8f, NMI_CONTROL_PORT);
inb(NMI_DUMMY_PORT); /* dummy read */
outb(0x0f, NMI_CONTROL_PORT);
inb(NMI_DUMMY_PORT); /* dummy read */
}
static void uv_init_hubless_pch_io(int offset, int mask, int data)
{
int *addr = PCH_PCR_GPIO_ADDRESS(offset);
int readd = readl(addr);
if (mask) { /* OR in new data */
int writed = (readd & ~mask) | data;
nmi_debug("UV:PCH: %p = %x & %x | %x (%x)\n",
addr, readd, ~mask, data, writed);
writel(writed, addr);
} else if (readd & data) { /* clear status bit */
nmi_debug("UV:PCH: %p = %x\n", addr, data);
writel(data, addr);
}
(void)readl(addr); /* flush write data */
}
static void uv_nmi_setup_hubless_intr(void)
{
uv_pch_intr_now_enabled = uv_pch_intr_enable;
uv_init_hubless_pch_io(
PAD_CFG_DW0_GPP_D_0, GPIROUTNMI,
uv_pch_intr_now_enabled ? GPIROUTNMI : 0);
nmi_debug("UV:NMI: GPP_D_0 interrupt %s\n",
uv_pch_intr_now_enabled ? "enabled" : "disabled");
}
static struct init_nmi {
unsigned int offset;
unsigned int mask;
unsigned int data;
} init_nmi[] = {
{ /* HOSTSW_OWN_GPP_D_0 */
.offset = 0x84,
.mask = 0x1,
.data = 0x0, /* ACPI Mode */
},
/* Clear status: */
{ /* GPI_INT_STS_GPP_D_0 */
.offset = 0x104,
.mask = 0x0,
.data = 0x1, /* Clear Status */
},
{ /* GPI_GPE_STS_GPP_D_0 */
.offset = 0x124,
.mask = 0x0,
.data = 0x1, /* Clear Status */
},
{ /* GPI_SMI_STS_GPP_D_0 */
.offset = 0x144,
.mask = 0x0,
.data = 0x1, /* Clear Status */
},
{ /* GPI_NMI_STS_GPP_D_0 */
.offset = 0x164,
.mask = 0x0,
.data = 0x1, /* Clear Status */
},
/* Disable interrupts: */
{ /* GPI_INT_EN_GPP_D_0 */
.offset = 0x114,
.mask = 0x1,
.data = 0x0, /* Disable interrupt generation */
},
{ /* GPI_GPE_EN_GPP_D_0 */
.offset = 0x134,
.mask = 0x1,
.data = 0x0, /* Disable interrupt generation */
},
{ /* GPI_SMI_EN_GPP_D_0 */
.offset = 0x154,
.mask = 0x1,
.data = 0x0, /* Disable interrupt generation */
},
{ /* GPI_NMI_EN_GPP_D_0 */
.offset = 0x174,
.mask = 0x1,
.data = 0x0, /* Disable interrupt generation */
},
/* Setup GPP_D_0 Pad Config: */
{ /* PAD_CFG_DW0_GPP_D_0 */
.offset = 0x4c0,
.mask = 0xffffffff,
.data = 0x82020100,
/*
* 31:30 Pad Reset Config (PADRSTCFG): = 2h # PLTRST# (default)
*
* 29 RX Pad State Select (RXPADSTSEL): = 0 # Raw RX pad state directly
* from RX buffer (default)
*
* 28 RX Raw Override to '1' (RXRAW1): = 0 # No Override
*
* 26:25 RX Level/Edge Configuration (RXEVCFG):
* = 0h # Level
* = 1h # Edge
*
* 23 RX Invert (RXINV): = 0 # No Inversion (signal active high)
*
* 20 GPIO Input Route IOxAPIC (GPIROUTIOXAPIC):
* = 0 # Routing does not cause peripheral IRQ...
* # (we want an NMI not an IRQ)
*
* 19 GPIO Input Route SCI (GPIROUTSCI): = 0 # Routing does not cause SCI.
* 18 GPIO Input Route SMI (GPIROUTSMI): = 0 # Routing does not cause SMI.
* 17 GPIO Input Route NMI (GPIROUTNMI): = 1 # Routing can cause NMI.
*
* 11:10 Pad Mode (PMODE1/0): = 0h = GPIO control the Pad.
* 9 GPIO RX Disable (GPIORXDIS):
* = 0 # Enable the input buffer (active low enable)
*
* 8 GPIO TX Disable (GPIOTXDIS):
* = 1 # Disable the output buffer; i.e. Hi-Z
*
* 1 GPIO RX State (GPIORXSTATE): This is the current internal RX pad state..
* 0 GPIO TX State (GPIOTXSTATE):
* = 0 # (Leave at default)
*/
},
/* Pad Config DW1 */
{ /* PAD_CFG_DW1_GPP_D_0 */
.offset = 0x4c4,
.mask = 0x3c00,
.data = 0, /* Termination = none (default) */
},
};
static void uv_init_hubless_pch_d0(void)
{
int i, read;
read = *PCH_PCR_GPIO_ADDRESS(PAD_OWN_GPP_D_0);
if (read != 0) {
pr_info("UV: Hubless NMI already configured\n");
return;
}
nmi_debug("UV: Initializing UV Hubless NMI on PCH\n");
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(init_nmi); i++) {
uv_init_hubless_pch_io(init_nmi[i].offset,
init_nmi[i].mask,
init_nmi[i].data);
}
}
static int uv_nmi_test_hubless(struct uv_hub_nmi_s *hub_nmi)
{
int *pstat = PCH_PCR_GPIO_ADDRESS(GPI_NMI_STS_GPP_D_0);
int status = *pstat;
hub_nmi->nmi_value = status;
atomic_inc(&hub_nmi->read_mmr_count);
if (!(status & STS_GPP_D_0_MASK)) /* Not a UV external NMI */
return 0;
*pstat = STS_GPP_D_0_MASK; /* Is a UV NMI: clear GPP_D_0 status */
(void)*pstat; /* Flush write */
return 1;
}
static int uv_test_nmi(struct uv_hub_nmi_s *hub_nmi)
{
if (hub_nmi->hub_present)
return uv_nmi_test_mmr(hub_nmi);
if (hub_nmi->pch_owner) /* Only PCH owner can check status */
return uv_nmi_test_hubless(hub_nmi);
return -1;
}
/*
* If first CPU in on this hub, set hub_nmi "in_nmi" and "owner" values and
* return true. If first CPU in on the system, set global "in_nmi" flag.
*/
static int uv_set_in_nmi(int cpu, struct uv_hub_nmi_s *hub_nmi)
{
int first = atomic_add_unless(&hub_nmi->in_nmi, 1, 1);
if (first) {
atomic_set(&hub_nmi->cpu_owner, cpu);
if (atomic_add_unless(&uv_in_nmi, 1, 1))
atomic_set(&uv_nmi_cpu, cpu);
atomic_inc(&hub_nmi->nmi_count);
}
return first;
}
/* Check if this is a system NMI event */
static int uv_check_nmi(struct uv_hub_nmi_s *hub_nmi)
{
int cpu = smp_processor_id();
int nmi = 0;
int nmi_detected = 0;
local64_inc(&uv_nmi_count);
this_cpu_inc(uv_cpu_nmi.queries);
do {
nmi = atomic_read(&hub_nmi->in_nmi);
if (nmi)
break;
if (raw_spin_trylock(&hub_nmi->nmi_lock)) {
nmi_detected = uv_test_nmi(hub_nmi);
/* Check flag for UV external NMI */
if (nmi_detected > 0) {
uv_set_in_nmi(cpu, hub_nmi);
nmi = 1;
break;
}
/* A non-PCH node in a hubless system waits for NMI */
else if (nmi_detected < 0)
goto slave_wait;
/* MMR/PCH NMI flag is clear */
raw_spin_unlock(&hub_nmi->nmi_lock);
} else {
/* Wait a moment for the HUB NMI locker to set flag */
slave_wait: cpu_relax();
udelay(uv_nmi_slave_delay);
/* Re-check hub in_nmi flag */
nmi = atomic_read(&hub_nmi->in_nmi);
if (nmi)
break;
}
/*
* Check if this BMC missed setting the MMR NMI flag (or)
* UV hubless system where only PCH owner can check flag
*/
if (!nmi) {
nmi = atomic_read(&uv_in_nmi);
if (nmi)
uv_set_in_nmi(cpu, hub_nmi);
}
/* If we're holding the hub lock, release it now */
if (nmi_detected < 0)
raw_spin_unlock(&hub_nmi->nmi_lock);
} while (0);
if (!nmi)
local64_inc(&uv_nmi_misses);
return nmi;
}
/* Need to reset the NMI MMR register, but only once per hub. */
static inline void uv_clear_nmi(int cpu)
{
struct uv_hub_nmi_s *hub_nmi = uv_hub_nmi;
if (cpu == atomic_read(&hub_nmi->cpu_owner)) {
atomic_set(&hub_nmi->cpu_owner, -1);
atomic_set(&hub_nmi->in_nmi, 0);
if (hub_nmi->hub_present)
uv_local_mmr_clear_nmi();
else
uv_reassert_nmi();
raw_spin_unlock(&hub_nmi->nmi_lock);
}
}
/* Ping non-responding CPU's attempting to force them into the NMI handler */
static void uv_nmi_nr_cpus_ping(void)
{
int cpu;
for_each_cpu(cpu, uv_nmi_cpu_mask)
uv_cpu_nmi_per(cpu).pinging = 1;
apic->send_IPI_mask(uv_nmi_cpu_mask, APIC_DM_NMI);
}
/* Clean up flags for CPU's that ignored both NMI and ping */
static void uv_nmi_cleanup_mask(void)
{
int cpu;
for_each_cpu(cpu, uv_nmi_cpu_mask) {
uv_cpu_nmi_per(cpu).pinging = 0;
uv_cpu_nmi_per(cpu).state = UV_NMI_STATE_OUT;
cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, uv_nmi_cpu_mask);
}
}
/* Loop waiting as CPU's enter NMI handler */
static int uv_nmi_wait_cpus(int first)
{
int i, j, k, n = num_online_cpus();
int last_k = 0, waiting = 0;
int cpu = smp_processor_id();
if (first) {
cpumask_copy(uv_nmi_cpu_mask, cpu_online_mask);
k = 0;
} else {
k = n - cpumask_weight(uv_nmi_cpu_mask);
}
/* PCH NMI causes only one CPU to respond */
if (first && uv_pch_intr_now_enabled) {
cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, uv_nmi_cpu_mask);
return n - k - 1;
}
udelay(uv_nmi_initial_delay);
for (i = 0; i < uv_nmi_retry_count; i++) {
int loop_delay = uv_nmi_loop_delay;
for_each_cpu(j, uv_nmi_cpu_mask) {
if (uv_cpu_nmi_per(j).state) {
cpumask_clear_cpu(j, uv_nmi_cpu_mask);
if (++k >= n)
break;
}
}
if (k >= n) { /* all in? */
k = n;
break;
}
if (last_k != k) { /* abort if no new CPU's coming in */
last_k = k;
waiting = 0;
} else if (++waiting > uv_nmi_wait_count)
break;
/* Extend delay if waiting only for CPU 0: */
if (waiting && (n - k) == 1 &&
cpumask_test_cpu(0, uv_nmi_cpu_mask))
loop_delay *= 100;
udelay(loop_delay);
}
atomic_set(&uv_nmi_cpus_in_nmi, k);
return n - k;
}
/* Wait until all slave CPU's have entered UV NMI handler */
static void uv_nmi_wait(int master)
{
/* Indicate this CPU is in: */
this_cpu_write(uv_cpu_nmi.state, UV_NMI_STATE_IN);
/* If not the first CPU in (the master), then we are a slave CPU */
if (!master)
return;
do {
/* Wait for all other CPU's to gather here */
if (!uv_nmi_wait_cpus(1))
break;
/* If not all made it in, send IPI NMI to them */
pr_alert("UV: Sending NMI IPI to %d CPUs: %*pbl\n",
cpumask_weight(uv_nmi_cpu_mask),
cpumask_pr_args(uv_nmi_cpu_mask));
uv_nmi_nr_cpus_ping();
/* If all CPU's are in, then done */
if (!uv_nmi_wait_cpus(0))
break;
pr_alert("UV: %d CPUs not in NMI loop: %*pbl\n",
cpumask_weight(uv_nmi_cpu_mask),
cpumask_pr_args(uv_nmi_cpu_mask));
} while (0);
pr_alert("UV: %d of %d CPUs in NMI\n",
atomic_read(&uv_nmi_cpus_in_nmi), num_online_cpus());
}
/* Dump Instruction Pointer header */
static void uv_nmi_dump_cpu_ip_hdr(void)
{
pr_info("\nUV: %4s %6s %-32s %s (Note: PID 0 not listed)\n",
"CPU", "PID", "COMMAND", "IP");
}
/* Dump Instruction Pointer info */
static void uv_nmi_dump_cpu_ip(int cpu, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
pr_info("UV: %4d %6d %-32.32s %pS",
cpu, current->pid, current->comm, (void *)regs->ip);
}
/*
* Dump this CPU's state. If action was set to "kdump" and the crash_kexec
* failed, then we provide "dump" as an alternate action. Action "dump" now
* also includes the show "ips" (instruction pointers) action whereas the
* action "ips" only displays instruction pointers for the non-idle CPU's.
* This is an abbreviated form of the "ps" command.
*/
static void uv_nmi_dump_state_cpu(int cpu, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
const char *dots = " ................................. ";
if (cpu == 0)
uv_nmi_dump_cpu_ip_hdr();
if (current->pid != 0 || !uv_nmi_action_is("ips"))
uv_nmi_dump_cpu_ip(cpu, regs);
if (uv_nmi_action_is("dump")) {
pr_info("UV:%sNMI process trace for CPU %d\n", dots, cpu);
show_regs(regs);
}
this_cpu_write(uv_cpu_nmi.state, UV_NMI_STATE_DUMP_DONE);
}
/* Trigger a slave CPU to dump it's state */
static void uv_nmi_trigger_dump(int cpu)
{
int retry = uv_nmi_trigger_delay;
if (uv_cpu_nmi_per(cpu).state != UV_NMI_STATE_IN)
return;
uv_cpu_nmi_per(cpu).state = UV_NMI_STATE_DUMP;
do {
cpu_relax();
udelay(10);
if (uv_cpu_nmi_per(cpu).state
!= UV_NMI_STATE_DUMP)
return;
} while (--retry > 0);
pr_crit("UV: CPU %d stuck in process dump function\n", cpu);
uv_cpu_nmi_per(cpu).state = UV_NMI_STATE_DUMP_DONE;
}
/* Wait until all CPU's ready to exit */
static void uv_nmi_sync_exit(int master)
{
atomic_dec(&uv_nmi_cpus_in_nmi);
if (master) {
while (atomic_read(&uv_nmi_cpus_in_nmi) > 0)
cpu_relax();
atomic_set(&uv_nmi_slave_continue, SLAVE_CLEAR);
} else {
while (atomic_read(&uv_nmi_slave_continue))
cpu_relax();
}
}
/* Current "health" check is to check which CPU's are responsive */
static void uv_nmi_action_health(int cpu, struct pt_regs *regs, int master)
{
if (master) {
int in = atomic_read(&uv_nmi_cpus_in_nmi);
int out = num_online_cpus() - in;
pr_alert("UV: NMI CPU health check (non-responding:%d)\n", out);
atomic_set(&uv_nmi_slave_continue, SLAVE_EXIT);
} else {
while (!atomic_read(&uv_nmi_slave_continue))
cpu_relax();
}
uv_nmi_sync_exit(master);
}
/* Walk through CPU list and dump state of each */
static void uv_nmi_dump_state(int cpu, struct pt_regs *regs, int master)
{
if (master) {
int tcpu;
int ignored = 0;
int saved_console_loglevel = console_loglevel;
pr_alert("UV: tracing %s for %d CPUs from CPU %d\n",
uv_nmi_action_is("ips") ? "IPs" : "processes",
atomic_read(&uv_nmi_cpus_in_nmi), cpu);
console_loglevel = uv_nmi_loglevel;
atomic_set(&uv_nmi_slave_continue, SLAVE_EXIT);
for_each_online_cpu(tcpu) {
if (cpumask_test_cpu(tcpu, uv_nmi_cpu_mask))
ignored++;
else if (tcpu == cpu)
uv_nmi_dump_state_cpu(tcpu, regs);
else
uv_nmi_trigger_dump(tcpu);
}
if (ignored)
pr_alert("UV: %d CPUs ignored NMI\n", ignored);
console_loglevel = saved_console_loglevel;
pr_alert("UV: process trace complete\n");
} else {
while (!atomic_read(&uv_nmi_slave_continue))
cpu_relax();
while (this_cpu_read(uv_cpu_nmi.state) != UV_NMI_STATE_DUMP)
cpu_relax();
uv_nmi_dump_state_cpu(cpu, regs);
}
uv_nmi_sync_exit(master);
}
static void uv_nmi_touch_watchdogs(void)
{
touch_softlockup_watchdog_sync();
clocksource_touch_watchdog();
rcu_cpu_stall_reset();
touch_nmi_watchdog();
}
static void uv_nmi_kdump(int cpu, int main, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
/* Check if kdump kernel loaded for both main and secondary CPUs */
if (!kexec_crash_image) {
if (main)
pr_err("UV: NMI error: kdump kernel not loaded\n");
return;
}
/* Call crash to dump system state */
if (main) {
pr_emerg("UV: NMI executing crash_kexec on CPU%d\n", cpu);
crash_kexec(regs);
pr_emerg("UV: crash_kexec unexpectedly returned\n");
atomic_set(&uv_nmi_kexec_failed, 1);
} else { /* secondary */
/* If kdump kernel fails, secondaries will exit this loop */
while (atomic_read(&uv_nmi_kexec_failed) == 0) {
/* Once shootdown cpus starts, they do not return */
run_crash_ipi_callback(regs);
mdelay(10);
}
}
}
#ifdef CONFIG_KGDB
#ifdef CONFIG_KGDB_KDB
static inline int uv_nmi_kdb_reason(void)
{
return KDB_REASON_SYSTEM_NMI;
}
#else /* !CONFIG_KGDB_KDB */
static inline int uv_nmi_kdb_reason(void)
{
/* Ensure user is expecting to attach gdb remote */
if (uv_nmi_action_is("kgdb"))
return 0;
pr_err("UV: NMI error: KDB is not enabled in this kernel\n");
return -1;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_KGDB_KDB */
/*
* Call KGDB/KDB from NMI handler
*
* Note that if both KGDB and KDB are configured, then the action of 'kgdb' or
* 'kdb' has no affect on which is used. See the KGDB documentation for further
* information.
*/
static void uv_call_kgdb_kdb(int cpu, struct pt_regs *regs, int master)
{
if (master) {
int reason = uv_nmi_kdb_reason();
int ret;
if (reason < 0)
return;
/* Call KGDB NMI handler as MASTER */
ret = kgdb_nmicallin(cpu, X86_TRAP_NMI, regs, reason,
&uv_nmi_slave_continue);
if (ret) {
pr_alert("KGDB returned error, is kgdboc set?\n");
atomic_set(&uv_nmi_slave_continue, SLAVE_EXIT);
}
} else {
/* Wait for KGDB signal that it's ready for slaves to enter */
int sig;
do {
cpu_relax();
sig = atomic_read(&uv_nmi_slave_continue);
} while (!sig);
/* Call KGDB as slave */
if (sig == SLAVE_CONTINUE)
kgdb_nmicallback(cpu, regs);
}
uv_nmi_sync_exit(master);
}
#else /* !CONFIG_KGDB */
static inline void uv_call_kgdb_kdb(int cpu, struct pt_regs *regs, int master)
{
pr_err("UV: NMI error: KGDB is not enabled in this kernel\n");
}
#endif /* !CONFIG_KGDB */
/*
* UV NMI handler
*/
static int uv_handle_nmi(unsigned int reason, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
struct uv_hub_nmi_s *hub_nmi = uv_hub_nmi;
int cpu = smp_processor_id();
int master = 0;
unsigned long flags;
local_irq_save(flags);
/* If not a UV System NMI, ignore */
if (!this_cpu_read(uv_cpu_nmi.pinging) && !uv_check_nmi(hub_nmi)) {
local_irq_restore(flags);
return NMI_DONE;
}
/* Indicate we are the first CPU into the NMI handler */
master = (atomic_read(&uv_nmi_cpu) == cpu);
/* If NMI action is "kdump", then attempt to do it */
if (uv_nmi_action_is("kdump")) {
uv_nmi_kdump(cpu, master, regs);
/* Unexpected return, revert action to "dump" */
if (master)
strncpy(uv_nmi_action, "dump", strlen(uv_nmi_action));
}
/* Pause as all CPU's enter the NMI handler */
uv_nmi_wait(master);
/* Process actions other than "kdump": */
if (uv_nmi_action_is("health")) {
uv_nmi_action_health(cpu, regs, master);
} else if (uv_nmi_action_is("ips") || uv_nmi_action_is("dump")) {
uv_nmi_dump_state(cpu, regs, master);
} else if (uv_nmi_action_is("kdb") || uv_nmi_action_is("kgdb")) {
uv_call_kgdb_kdb(cpu, regs, master);
} else {
if (master)
pr_alert("UV: unknown NMI action: %s\n", uv_nmi_action);
uv_nmi_sync_exit(master);
}
/* Clear per_cpu "in_nmi" flag */
this_cpu_write(uv_cpu_nmi.state, UV_NMI_STATE_OUT);
/* Clear MMR NMI flag on each hub */
uv_clear_nmi(cpu);
/* Clear global flags */
if (master) {
if (!cpumask_empty(uv_nmi_cpu_mask))
uv_nmi_cleanup_mask();
atomic_set(&uv_nmi_cpus_in_nmi, -1);
atomic_set(&uv_nmi_cpu, -1);
atomic_set(&uv_in_nmi, 0);
atomic_set(&uv_nmi_kexec_failed, 0);
atomic_set(&uv_nmi_slave_continue, SLAVE_CLEAR);
}
uv_nmi_touch_watchdogs();
local_irq_restore(flags);
return NMI_HANDLED;
}
/*
* NMI handler for pulling in CPU's when perf events are grabbing our NMI
*/
static int uv_handle_nmi_ping(unsigned int reason, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
int ret;
this_cpu_inc(uv_cpu_nmi.queries);
if (!this_cpu_read(uv_cpu_nmi.pinging)) {
local64_inc(&uv_nmi_ping_misses);
return NMI_DONE;
}
this_cpu_inc(uv_cpu_nmi.pings);
local64_inc(&uv_nmi_ping_count);
ret = uv_handle_nmi(reason, regs);
this_cpu_write(uv_cpu_nmi.pinging, 0);
return ret;
}
static void uv_register_nmi_notifier(void)
{
if (register_nmi_handler(NMI_UNKNOWN, uv_handle_nmi, 0, "uv"))
pr_warn("UV: NMI handler failed to register\n");
if (register_nmi_handler(NMI_LOCAL, uv_handle_nmi_ping, 0, "uvping"))
pr_warn("UV: PING NMI handler failed to register\n");
}
void uv_nmi_init(void)
{
unsigned int value;
/*
* Unmask NMI on all CPU's
*/
value = apic_read(APIC_LVT1) | APIC_DM_NMI;
value &= ~APIC_LVT_MASKED;
apic_write(APIC_LVT1, value);
}
/* Setup HUB NMI info */
static void __init uv_nmi_setup_common(bool hubbed)
{
int size = sizeof(void *) * (1 << NODES_SHIFT);
int cpu;
uv_hub_nmi_list = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
nmi_debug("UV: NMI hub list @ 0x%p (%d)\n", uv_hub_nmi_list, size);
BUG_ON(!uv_hub_nmi_list);
size = sizeof(struct uv_hub_nmi_s);
for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
int nid = cpu_to_node(cpu);
if (uv_hub_nmi_list[nid] == NULL) {
uv_hub_nmi_list[nid] = kzalloc_node(size,
GFP_KERNEL, nid);
BUG_ON(!uv_hub_nmi_list[nid]);
raw_spin_lock_init(&(uv_hub_nmi_list[nid]->nmi_lock));
atomic_set(&uv_hub_nmi_list[nid]->cpu_owner, -1);
uv_hub_nmi_list[nid]->hub_present = hubbed;
uv_hub_nmi_list[nid]->pch_owner = (nid == 0);
}
uv_hub_nmi_per(cpu) = uv_hub_nmi_list[nid];
}
BUG_ON(!alloc_cpumask_var(&uv_nmi_cpu_mask, GFP_KERNEL));
}
/* Setup for UV Hub systems */
void __init uv_nmi_setup(void)
{
uv_nmi_setup_mmrs();
uv_nmi_setup_common(true);
uv_register_nmi_notifier();
pr_info("UV: Hub NMI enabled\n");
}
/* Setup for UV Hubless systems */
void __init uv_nmi_setup_hubless(void)
{
uv_nmi_setup_common(false);
pch_base = xlate_dev_mem_ptr(PCH_PCR_GPIO_1_BASE);
nmi_debug("UV: PCH base:%p from 0x%lx, GPP_D_0\n",
pch_base, PCH_PCR_GPIO_1_BASE);
if (uv_pch_init_enable)
uv_init_hubless_pch_d0();
uv_init_hubless_pch_io(GPI_NMI_ENA_GPP_D_0,
STS_GPP_D_0_MASK, STS_GPP_D_0_MASK);
uv_nmi_setup_hubless_intr();
/* Ensure NMI enabled in Processor Interface Reg: */
uv_reassert_nmi();
uv_register_nmi_notifier();
pr_info("UV: PCH NMI enabled\n");
}