| // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 OR MIT |
| |
| /* |
| * Xen para-virtual sound device |
| * |
| * Copyright (C) 2016-2018 EPAM Systems Inc. |
| * |
| * Author: Oleksandr Andrushchenko <oleksandr_andrushchenko@epam.com> |
| */ |
| |
| #include <linux/delay.h> |
| #include <linux/module.h> |
| |
| #include <xen/page.h> |
| #include <xen/platform_pci.h> |
| #include <xen/xen.h> |
| #include <xen/xenbus.h> |
| |
| #include <xen/xen-front-pgdir-shbuf.h> |
| #include <xen/interface/io/sndif.h> |
| |
| #include "xen_snd_front.h" |
| #include "xen_snd_front_alsa.h" |
| #include "xen_snd_front_evtchnl.h" |
| |
| static struct xensnd_req * |
| be_stream_prepare_req(struct xen_snd_front_evtchnl *evtchnl, u8 operation) |
| { |
| struct xensnd_req *req; |
| |
| req = RING_GET_REQUEST(&evtchnl->u.req.ring, |
| evtchnl->u.req.ring.req_prod_pvt); |
| req->operation = operation; |
| req->id = evtchnl->evt_next_id++; |
| evtchnl->evt_id = req->id; |
| return req; |
| } |
| |
| static int be_stream_do_io(struct xen_snd_front_evtchnl *evtchnl) |
| { |
| if (unlikely(evtchnl->state != EVTCHNL_STATE_CONNECTED)) |
| return -EIO; |
| |
| reinit_completion(&evtchnl->u.req.completion); |
| xen_snd_front_evtchnl_flush(evtchnl); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int be_stream_wait_io(struct xen_snd_front_evtchnl *evtchnl) |
| { |
| if (wait_for_completion_timeout(&evtchnl->u.req.completion, |
| msecs_to_jiffies(VSND_WAIT_BACK_MS)) <= 0) |
| return -ETIMEDOUT; |
| |
| return evtchnl->u.req.resp_status; |
| } |
| |
| int xen_snd_front_stream_query_hw_param(struct xen_snd_front_evtchnl *evtchnl, |
| struct xensnd_query_hw_param *hw_param_req, |
| struct xensnd_query_hw_param *hw_param_resp) |
| { |
| struct xensnd_req *req; |
| int ret; |
| |
| mutex_lock(&evtchnl->u.req.req_io_lock); |
| |
| mutex_lock(&evtchnl->ring_io_lock); |
| req = be_stream_prepare_req(evtchnl, XENSND_OP_HW_PARAM_QUERY); |
| req->op.hw_param = *hw_param_req; |
| mutex_unlock(&evtchnl->ring_io_lock); |
| |
| ret = be_stream_do_io(evtchnl); |
| |
| if (ret == 0) |
| ret = be_stream_wait_io(evtchnl); |
| |
| if (ret == 0) |
| *hw_param_resp = evtchnl->u.req.resp.hw_param; |
| |
| mutex_unlock(&evtchnl->u.req.req_io_lock); |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| int xen_snd_front_stream_prepare(struct xen_snd_front_evtchnl *evtchnl, |
| struct xen_front_pgdir_shbuf *shbuf, |
| u8 format, unsigned int channels, |
| unsigned int rate, u32 buffer_sz, |
| u32 period_sz) |
| { |
| struct xensnd_req *req; |
| int ret; |
| |
| mutex_lock(&evtchnl->u.req.req_io_lock); |
| |
| mutex_lock(&evtchnl->ring_io_lock); |
| req = be_stream_prepare_req(evtchnl, XENSND_OP_OPEN); |
| req->op.open.pcm_format = format; |
| req->op.open.pcm_channels = channels; |
| req->op.open.pcm_rate = rate; |
| req->op.open.buffer_sz = buffer_sz; |
| req->op.open.period_sz = period_sz; |
| req->op.open.gref_directory = |
| xen_front_pgdir_shbuf_get_dir_start(shbuf); |
| mutex_unlock(&evtchnl->ring_io_lock); |
| |
| ret = be_stream_do_io(evtchnl); |
| |
| if (ret == 0) |
| ret = be_stream_wait_io(evtchnl); |
| |
| mutex_unlock(&evtchnl->u.req.req_io_lock); |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| int xen_snd_front_stream_close(struct xen_snd_front_evtchnl *evtchnl) |
| { |
| __always_unused struct xensnd_req *req; |
| int ret; |
| |
| mutex_lock(&evtchnl->u.req.req_io_lock); |
| |
| mutex_lock(&evtchnl->ring_io_lock); |
| req = be_stream_prepare_req(evtchnl, XENSND_OP_CLOSE); |
| mutex_unlock(&evtchnl->ring_io_lock); |
| |
| ret = be_stream_do_io(evtchnl); |
| |
| if (ret == 0) |
| ret = be_stream_wait_io(evtchnl); |
| |
| mutex_unlock(&evtchnl->u.req.req_io_lock); |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| int xen_snd_front_stream_write(struct xen_snd_front_evtchnl *evtchnl, |
| unsigned long pos, unsigned long count) |
| { |
| struct xensnd_req *req; |
| int ret; |
| |
| mutex_lock(&evtchnl->u.req.req_io_lock); |
| |
| mutex_lock(&evtchnl->ring_io_lock); |
| req = be_stream_prepare_req(evtchnl, XENSND_OP_WRITE); |
| req->op.rw.length = count; |
| req->op.rw.offset = pos; |
| mutex_unlock(&evtchnl->ring_io_lock); |
| |
| ret = be_stream_do_io(evtchnl); |
| |
| if (ret == 0) |
| ret = be_stream_wait_io(evtchnl); |
| |
| mutex_unlock(&evtchnl->u.req.req_io_lock); |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| int xen_snd_front_stream_read(struct xen_snd_front_evtchnl *evtchnl, |
| unsigned long pos, unsigned long count) |
| { |
| struct xensnd_req *req; |
| int ret; |
| |
| mutex_lock(&evtchnl->u.req.req_io_lock); |
| |
| mutex_lock(&evtchnl->ring_io_lock); |
| req = be_stream_prepare_req(evtchnl, XENSND_OP_READ); |
| req->op.rw.length = count; |
| req->op.rw.offset = pos; |
| mutex_unlock(&evtchnl->ring_io_lock); |
| |
| ret = be_stream_do_io(evtchnl); |
| |
| if (ret == 0) |
| ret = be_stream_wait_io(evtchnl); |
| |
| mutex_unlock(&evtchnl->u.req.req_io_lock); |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| int xen_snd_front_stream_trigger(struct xen_snd_front_evtchnl *evtchnl, |
| int type) |
| { |
| struct xensnd_req *req; |
| int ret; |
| |
| mutex_lock(&evtchnl->u.req.req_io_lock); |
| |
| mutex_lock(&evtchnl->ring_io_lock); |
| req = be_stream_prepare_req(evtchnl, XENSND_OP_TRIGGER); |
| req->op.trigger.type = type; |
| mutex_unlock(&evtchnl->ring_io_lock); |
| |
| ret = be_stream_do_io(evtchnl); |
| |
| if (ret == 0) |
| ret = be_stream_wait_io(evtchnl); |
| |
| mutex_unlock(&evtchnl->u.req.req_io_lock); |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static void xen_snd_drv_fini(struct xen_snd_front_info *front_info) |
| { |
| xen_snd_front_alsa_fini(front_info); |
| xen_snd_front_evtchnl_free_all(front_info); |
| } |
| |
| static int sndback_initwait(struct xen_snd_front_info *front_info) |
| { |
| int num_streams; |
| int ret; |
| |
| ret = xen_snd_front_cfg_card(front_info, &num_streams); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| return ret; |
| |
| /* create event channels for all streams and publish */ |
| ret = xen_snd_front_evtchnl_create_all(front_info, num_streams); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| return ret; |
| |
| return xen_snd_front_evtchnl_publish_all(front_info); |
| } |
| |
| static int sndback_connect(struct xen_snd_front_info *front_info) |
| { |
| return xen_snd_front_alsa_init(front_info); |
| } |
| |
| static void sndback_disconnect(struct xen_snd_front_info *front_info) |
| { |
| xen_snd_drv_fini(front_info); |
| xenbus_switch_state(front_info->xb_dev, XenbusStateInitialising); |
| } |
| |
| static void sndback_changed(struct xenbus_device *xb_dev, |
| enum xenbus_state backend_state) |
| { |
| struct xen_snd_front_info *front_info = dev_get_drvdata(&xb_dev->dev); |
| int ret; |
| |
| dev_dbg(&xb_dev->dev, "Backend state is %s, front is %s\n", |
| xenbus_strstate(backend_state), |
| xenbus_strstate(xb_dev->state)); |
| |
| switch (backend_state) { |
| case XenbusStateReconfiguring: |
| case XenbusStateReconfigured: |
| case XenbusStateInitialised: |
| break; |
| |
| case XenbusStateInitialising: |
| /* Recovering after backend unexpected closure. */ |
| sndback_disconnect(front_info); |
| break; |
| |
| case XenbusStateInitWait: |
| /* Recovering after backend unexpected closure. */ |
| sndback_disconnect(front_info); |
| |
| ret = sndback_initwait(front_info); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| xenbus_dev_fatal(xb_dev, ret, "initializing frontend"); |
| else |
| xenbus_switch_state(xb_dev, XenbusStateInitialised); |
| break; |
| |
| case XenbusStateConnected: |
| if (xb_dev->state != XenbusStateInitialised) |
| break; |
| |
| ret = sndback_connect(front_info); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| xenbus_dev_fatal(xb_dev, ret, "initializing frontend"); |
| else |
| xenbus_switch_state(xb_dev, XenbusStateConnected); |
| break; |
| |
| case XenbusStateClosing: |
| /* |
| * In this state backend starts freeing resources, |
| * so let it go into closed state first, so we can also |
| * remove ours. |
| */ |
| break; |
| |
| case XenbusStateUnknown: |
| case XenbusStateClosed: |
| if (xb_dev->state == XenbusStateClosed) |
| break; |
| |
| sndback_disconnect(front_info); |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static int xen_drv_probe(struct xenbus_device *xb_dev, |
| const struct xenbus_device_id *id) |
| { |
| struct xen_snd_front_info *front_info; |
| |
| front_info = devm_kzalloc(&xb_dev->dev, |
| sizeof(*front_info), GFP_KERNEL); |
| if (!front_info) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| front_info->xb_dev = xb_dev; |
| dev_set_drvdata(&xb_dev->dev, front_info); |
| |
| return xenbus_switch_state(xb_dev, XenbusStateInitialising); |
| } |
| |
| static int xen_drv_remove(struct xenbus_device *dev) |
| { |
| struct xen_snd_front_info *front_info = dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev); |
| int to = 100; |
| |
| xenbus_switch_state(dev, XenbusStateClosing); |
| |
| /* |
| * On driver removal it is disconnected from XenBus, |
| * so no backend state change events come via .otherend_changed |
| * callback. This prevents us from exiting gracefully, e.g. |
| * signaling the backend to free event channels, waiting for its |
| * state to change to XenbusStateClosed and cleaning at our end. |
| * Normally when front driver removed backend will finally go into |
| * XenbusStateInitWait state. |
| * |
| * Workaround: read backend's state manually and wait with time-out. |
| */ |
| while ((xenbus_read_unsigned(front_info->xb_dev->otherend, "state", |
| XenbusStateUnknown) != XenbusStateInitWait) && |
| --to) |
| msleep(10); |
| |
| if (!to) { |
| unsigned int state; |
| |
| state = xenbus_read_unsigned(front_info->xb_dev->otherend, |
| "state", XenbusStateUnknown); |
| pr_err("Backend state is %s while removing driver\n", |
| xenbus_strstate(state)); |
| } |
| |
| xen_snd_drv_fini(front_info); |
| xenbus_frontend_closed(dev); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static const struct xenbus_device_id xen_drv_ids[] = { |
| { XENSND_DRIVER_NAME }, |
| { "" } |
| }; |
| |
| static struct xenbus_driver xen_driver = { |
| .ids = xen_drv_ids, |
| .probe = xen_drv_probe, |
| .remove = xen_drv_remove, |
| .otherend_changed = sndback_changed, |
| }; |
| |
| static int __init xen_drv_init(void) |
| { |
| if (!xen_domain()) |
| return -ENODEV; |
| |
| if (!xen_has_pv_devices()) |
| return -ENODEV; |
| |
| /* At the moment we only support case with XEN_PAGE_SIZE == PAGE_SIZE */ |
| if (XEN_PAGE_SIZE != PAGE_SIZE) { |
| pr_err(XENSND_DRIVER_NAME ": different kernel and Xen page sizes are not supported: XEN_PAGE_SIZE (%lu) != PAGE_SIZE (%lu)\n", |
| XEN_PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE); |
| return -ENODEV; |
| } |
| |
| pr_info("Initialising Xen " XENSND_DRIVER_NAME " frontend driver\n"); |
| return xenbus_register_frontend(&xen_driver); |
| } |
| |
| static void __exit xen_drv_fini(void) |
| { |
| pr_info("Unregistering Xen " XENSND_DRIVER_NAME " frontend driver\n"); |
| xenbus_unregister_driver(&xen_driver); |
| } |
| |
| module_init(xen_drv_init); |
| module_exit(xen_drv_fini); |
| |
| MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xen virtual sound device frontend"); |
| MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |
| MODULE_ALIAS("xen:" XENSND_DRIVER_NAME); |