| // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later |
| /* |
| * OpenRISC setup.c |
| * |
| * Linux architectural port borrowing liberally from similar works of |
| * others. All original copyrights apply as per the original source |
| * declaration. |
| * |
| * Modifications for the OpenRISC architecture: |
| * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com> |
| * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> |
| * |
| * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of initialization |
| */ |
| |
| #include <linux/errno.h> |
| #include <linux/sched.h> |
| #include <linux/kernel.h> |
| #include <linux/mm.h> |
| #include <linux/stddef.h> |
| #include <linux/unistd.h> |
| #include <linux/ptrace.h> |
| #include <linux/slab.h> |
| #include <linux/tty.h> |
| #include <linux/ioport.h> |
| #include <linux/delay.h> |
| #include <linux/console.h> |
| #include <linux/init.h> |
| #include <linux/memblock.h> |
| #include <linux/seq_file.h> |
| #include <linux/serial.h> |
| #include <linux/initrd.h> |
| #include <linux/of_fdt.h> |
| #include <linux/of.h> |
| #include <linux/device.h> |
| |
| #include <asm/sections.h> |
| #include <asm/types.h> |
| #include <asm/setup.h> |
| #include <asm/io.h> |
| #include <asm/cpuinfo.h> |
| #include <asm/delay.h> |
| |
| #include "vmlinux.h" |
| |
| static void __init setup_memory(void) |
| { |
| unsigned long ram_start_pfn; |
| unsigned long ram_end_pfn; |
| phys_addr_t memory_start, memory_end; |
| struct memblock_region *region; |
| |
| memory_end = memory_start = 0; |
| |
| /* Find main memory where is the kernel, we assume its the only one */ |
| for_each_memblock(memory, region) { |
| memory_start = region->base; |
| memory_end = region->base + region->size; |
| printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Memory: 0x%x-0x%x\n", __func__, |
| memory_start, memory_end); |
| } |
| |
| if (!memory_end) { |
| panic("No memory!"); |
| } |
| |
| ram_start_pfn = PFN_UP(memory_start); |
| ram_end_pfn = PFN_DOWN(memblock_end_of_DRAM()); |
| |
| /* setup bootmem globals (we use no_bootmem, but mm still depends on this) */ |
| min_low_pfn = ram_start_pfn; |
| max_low_pfn = ram_end_pfn; |
| max_pfn = ram_end_pfn; |
| |
| /* |
| * initialize the boot-time allocator (with low memory only). |
| * |
| * This makes the memory from the end of the kernel to the end of |
| * RAM usable. |
| */ |
| memblock_reserve(__pa(_stext), _end - _stext); |
| |
| early_init_fdt_reserve_self(); |
| early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem(); |
| |
| memblock_dump_all(); |
| } |
| |
| struct cpuinfo_or1k cpuinfo_or1k[NR_CPUS]; |
| |
| static void print_cpuinfo(void) |
| { |
| unsigned long upr = mfspr(SPR_UPR); |
| unsigned long vr = mfspr(SPR_VR); |
| unsigned int version; |
| unsigned int revision; |
| struct cpuinfo_or1k *cpuinfo = &cpuinfo_or1k[smp_processor_id()]; |
| |
| version = (vr & SPR_VR_VER) >> 24; |
| revision = (vr & SPR_VR_REV); |
| |
| printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: OpenRISC-%x (revision %d) @%d MHz\n", |
| version, revision, cpuinfo->clock_frequency / 1000000); |
| |
| if (!(upr & SPR_UPR_UP)) { |
| printk(KERN_INFO |
| "-- no UPR register... unable to detect configuration\n"); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| if (upr & SPR_UPR_DCP) |
| printk(KERN_INFO |
| "-- dcache: %4d bytes total, %2d bytes/line, %d way(s)\n", |
| cpuinfo->dcache_size, cpuinfo->dcache_block_size, |
| cpuinfo->dcache_ways); |
| else |
| printk(KERN_INFO "-- dcache disabled\n"); |
| if (upr & SPR_UPR_ICP) |
| printk(KERN_INFO |
| "-- icache: %4d bytes total, %2d bytes/line, %d way(s)\n", |
| cpuinfo->icache_size, cpuinfo->icache_block_size, |
| cpuinfo->icache_ways); |
| else |
| printk(KERN_INFO "-- icache disabled\n"); |
| |
| if (upr & SPR_UPR_DMP) |
| printk(KERN_INFO "-- dmmu: %4d entries, %lu way(s)\n", |
| 1 << ((mfspr(SPR_DMMUCFGR) & SPR_DMMUCFGR_NTS) >> 2), |
| 1 + (mfspr(SPR_DMMUCFGR) & SPR_DMMUCFGR_NTW)); |
| if (upr & SPR_UPR_IMP) |
| printk(KERN_INFO "-- immu: %4d entries, %lu way(s)\n", |
| 1 << ((mfspr(SPR_IMMUCFGR) & SPR_IMMUCFGR_NTS) >> 2), |
| 1 + (mfspr(SPR_IMMUCFGR) & SPR_IMMUCFGR_NTW)); |
| |
| printk(KERN_INFO "-- additional features:\n"); |
| if (upr & SPR_UPR_DUP) |
| printk(KERN_INFO "-- debug unit\n"); |
| if (upr & SPR_UPR_PCUP) |
| printk(KERN_INFO "-- performance counters\n"); |
| if (upr & SPR_UPR_PMP) |
| printk(KERN_INFO "-- power management\n"); |
| if (upr & SPR_UPR_PICP) |
| printk(KERN_INFO "-- PIC\n"); |
| if (upr & SPR_UPR_TTP) |
| printk(KERN_INFO "-- timer\n"); |
| if (upr & SPR_UPR_CUP) |
| printk(KERN_INFO "-- custom unit(s)\n"); |
| } |
| |
| static struct device_node *setup_find_cpu_node(int cpu) |
| { |
| u32 hwid; |
| struct device_node *cpun; |
| |
| for_each_of_cpu_node(cpun) { |
| if (of_property_read_u32(cpun, "reg", &hwid)) |
| continue; |
| if (hwid == cpu) |
| return cpun; |
| } |
| |
| return NULL; |
| } |
| |
| void __init setup_cpuinfo(void) |
| { |
| struct device_node *cpu; |
| unsigned long iccfgr, dccfgr; |
| unsigned long cache_set_size; |
| int cpu_id = smp_processor_id(); |
| struct cpuinfo_or1k *cpuinfo = &cpuinfo_or1k[cpu_id]; |
| |
| cpu = setup_find_cpu_node(cpu_id); |
| if (!cpu) |
| panic("Couldn't find CPU%d in device tree...\n", cpu_id); |
| |
| iccfgr = mfspr(SPR_ICCFGR); |
| cpuinfo->icache_ways = 1 << (iccfgr & SPR_ICCFGR_NCW); |
| cache_set_size = 1 << ((iccfgr & SPR_ICCFGR_NCS) >> 3); |
| cpuinfo->icache_block_size = 16 << ((iccfgr & SPR_ICCFGR_CBS) >> 7); |
| cpuinfo->icache_size = |
| cache_set_size * cpuinfo->icache_ways * cpuinfo->icache_block_size; |
| |
| dccfgr = mfspr(SPR_DCCFGR); |
| cpuinfo->dcache_ways = 1 << (dccfgr & SPR_DCCFGR_NCW); |
| cache_set_size = 1 << ((dccfgr & SPR_DCCFGR_NCS) >> 3); |
| cpuinfo->dcache_block_size = 16 << ((dccfgr & SPR_DCCFGR_CBS) >> 7); |
| cpuinfo->dcache_size = |
| cache_set_size * cpuinfo->dcache_ways * cpuinfo->dcache_block_size; |
| |
| if (of_property_read_u32(cpu, "clock-frequency", |
| &cpuinfo->clock_frequency)) { |
| printk(KERN_WARNING |
| "Device tree missing CPU 'clock-frequency' parameter." |
| "Assuming frequency 25MHZ" |
| "This is probably not what you want."); |
| } |
| |
| cpuinfo->coreid = mfspr(SPR_COREID); |
| |
| of_node_put(cpu); |
| |
| print_cpuinfo(); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * or32_early_setup |
| * |
| * Handles the pointer to the device tree that this kernel is to use |
| * for establishing the available platform devices. |
| * |
| * Falls back on built-in device tree in case null pointer is passed. |
| */ |
| |
| void __init or32_early_setup(void *fdt) |
| { |
| if (fdt) |
| pr_info("FDT at %p\n", fdt); |
| else { |
| fdt = __dtb_start; |
| pr_info("Compiled-in FDT at %p\n", fdt); |
| } |
| early_init_devtree(fdt); |
| } |
| |
| static inline unsigned long extract_value_bits(unsigned long reg, |
| short bit_nr, short width) |
| { |
| return (reg >> bit_nr) & (0 << width); |
| } |
| |
| static inline unsigned long extract_value(unsigned long reg, unsigned long mask) |
| { |
| while (!(mask & 0x1)) { |
| reg = reg >> 1; |
| mask = mask >> 1; |
| } |
| return mask & reg; |
| } |
| |
| void __init detect_unit_config(unsigned long upr, unsigned long mask, |
| char *text, void (*func) (void)) |
| { |
| if (text != NULL) |
| printk("%s", text); |
| |
| if (upr & mask) { |
| if (func != NULL) |
| func(); |
| else |
| printk("present\n"); |
| } else |
| printk("not present\n"); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * calibrate_delay |
| * |
| * Lightweight calibrate_delay implementation that calculates loops_per_jiffy |
| * from the clock frequency passed in via the device tree |
| * |
| */ |
| |
| void calibrate_delay(void) |
| { |
| const int *val; |
| struct device_node *cpu = setup_find_cpu_node(smp_processor_id()); |
| |
| val = of_get_property(cpu, "clock-frequency", NULL); |
| if (!val) |
| panic("no cpu 'clock-frequency' parameter in device tree"); |
| loops_per_jiffy = *val / HZ; |
| pr_cont("%lu.%02lu BogoMIPS (lpj=%lu)\n", |
| loops_per_jiffy / (500000 / HZ), |
| (loops_per_jiffy / (5000 / HZ)) % 100, loops_per_jiffy); |
| } |
| |
| void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p) |
| { |
| unflatten_and_copy_device_tree(); |
| |
| setup_cpuinfo(); |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_SMP |
| smp_init_cpus(); |
| #endif |
| |
| /* process 1's initial memory region is the kernel code/data */ |
| init_mm.start_code = (unsigned long)_stext; |
| init_mm.end_code = (unsigned long)_etext; |
| init_mm.end_data = (unsigned long)_edata; |
| init_mm.brk = (unsigned long)_end; |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD |
| if (initrd_start == initrd_end) { |
| printk(KERN_INFO "Initial ramdisk not found\n"); |
| initrd_start = 0; |
| initrd_end = 0; |
| } else { |
| printk(KERN_INFO "Initial ramdisk at: 0x%p (%lu bytes)\n", |
| (void *)(initrd_start), initrd_end - initrd_start); |
| initrd_below_start_ok = 1; |
| } |
| #endif |
| |
| /* setup memblock allocator */ |
| setup_memory(); |
| |
| /* paging_init() sets up the MMU and marks all pages as reserved */ |
| paging_init(); |
| |
| *cmdline_p = boot_command_line; |
| |
| printk(KERN_INFO "OpenRISC Linux -- http://openrisc.io\n"); |
| } |
| |
| static int show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m, void *v) |
| { |
| unsigned int vr, cpucfgr; |
| unsigned int avr; |
| unsigned int version; |
| struct cpuinfo_or1k *cpuinfo = v; |
| |
| vr = mfspr(SPR_VR); |
| cpucfgr = mfspr(SPR_CPUCFGR); |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_SMP |
| seq_printf(m, "processor\t\t: %d\n", cpuinfo->coreid); |
| #endif |
| if (vr & SPR_VR_UVRP) { |
| vr = mfspr(SPR_VR2); |
| version = vr & SPR_VR2_VER; |
| avr = mfspr(SPR_AVR); |
| seq_printf(m, "cpu architecture\t: " |
| "OpenRISC 1000 (%d.%d-rev%d)\n", |
| (avr >> 24) & 0xff, |
| (avr >> 16) & 0xff, |
| (avr >> 8) & 0xff); |
| seq_printf(m, "cpu implementation id\t: 0x%x\n", |
| (vr & SPR_VR2_CPUID) >> 24); |
| seq_printf(m, "cpu version\t\t: 0x%x\n", version); |
| } else { |
| version = (vr & SPR_VR_VER) >> 24; |
| seq_printf(m, "cpu\t\t\t: OpenRISC-%x\n", version); |
| seq_printf(m, "revision\t\t: %d\n", vr & SPR_VR_REV); |
| } |
| seq_printf(m, "frequency\t\t: %ld\n", loops_per_jiffy * HZ); |
| seq_printf(m, "dcache size\t\t: %d bytes\n", cpuinfo->dcache_size); |
| seq_printf(m, "dcache block size\t: %d bytes\n", |
| cpuinfo->dcache_block_size); |
| seq_printf(m, "dcache ways\t\t: %d\n", cpuinfo->dcache_ways); |
| seq_printf(m, "icache size\t\t: %d bytes\n", cpuinfo->icache_size); |
| seq_printf(m, "icache block size\t: %d bytes\n", |
| cpuinfo->icache_block_size); |
| seq_printf(m, "icache ways\t\t: %d\n", cpuinfo->icache_ways); |
| seq_printf(m, "immu\t\t\t: %d entries, %lu ways\n", |
| 1 << ((mfspr(SPR_DMMUCFGR) & SPR_DMMUCFGR_NTS) >> 2), |
| 1 + (mfspr(SPR_DMMUCFGR) & SPR_DMMUCFGR_NTW)); |
| seq_printf(m, "dmmu\t\t\t: %d entries, %lu ways\n", |
| 1 << ((mfspr(SPR_IMMUCFGR) & SPR_IMMUCFGR_NTS) >> 2), |
| 1 + (mfspr(SPR_IMMUCFGR) & SPR_IMMUCFGR_NTW)); |
| seq_printf(m, "bogomips\t\t: %lu.%02lu\n", |
| (loops_per_jiffy * HZ) / 500000, |
| ((loops_per_jiffy * HZ) / 5000) % 100); |
| |
| seq_puts(m, "features\t\t: "); |
| seq_printf(m, "%s ", cpucfgr & SPR_CPUCFGR_OB32S ? "orbis32" : ""); |
| seq_printf(m, "%s ", cpucfgr & SPR_CPUCFGR_OB64S ? "orbis64" : ""); |
| seq_printf(m, "%s ", cpucfgr & SPR_CPUCFGR_OF32S ? "orfpx32" : ""); |
| seq_printf(m, "%s ", cpucfgr & SPR_CPUCFGR_OF64S ? "orfpx64" : ""); |
| seq_printf(m, "%s ", cpucfgr & SPR_CPUCFGR_OV64S ? "orvdx64" : ""); |
| seq_puts(m, "\n"); |
| |
| seq_puts(m, "\n"); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static void *c_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos) |
| { |
| *pos = cpumask_next(*pos - 1, cpu_online_mask); |
| if ((*pos) < nr_cpu_ids) |
| return &cpuinfo_or1k[*pos]; |
| return NULL; |
| } |
| |
| static void *c_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos) |
| { |
| (*pos)++; |
| return c_start(m, pos); |
| } |
| |
| static void c_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v) |
| { |
| } |
| |
| const struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op = { |
| .start = c_start, |
| .next = c_next, |
| .stop = c_stop, |
| .show = show_cpuinfo, |
| }; |