blob: 0dd2b032c90b9bc6196ab7a3752e327c18a61fb0 [file] [log] [blame]
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* Driver for onboard USB hubs
*
* Copyright (c) 2022, Google LLC
*/
#include <linux/clk.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/of_platform.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/suspend.h>
#include <linux/sysfs.h>
#include <linux/usb.h>
#include <linux/usb/hcd.h>
#include <linux/usb/onboard_hub.h>
#include <linux/workqueue.h>
#include "onboard_usb_hub.h"
/*
* Use generic names, as the actual names might differ between hubs. If a new
* hub requires more than the currently supported supplies, add a new one here.
*/
static const char * const supply_names[] = {
"vdd",
"vdd2",
};
#define MAX_SUPPLIES ARRAY_SIZE(supply_names)
static void onboard_hub_attach_usb_driver(struct work_struct *work);
static struct usb_device_driver onboard_hub_usbdev_driver;
static DECLARE_WORK(attach_usb_driver_work, onboard_hub_attach_usb_driver);
/************************** Platform driver **************************/
struct usbdev_node {
struct usb_device *udev;
struct list_head list;
};
struct onboard_hub {
struct regulator_bulk_data supplies[MAX_SUPPLIES];
struct device *dev;
const struct onboard_hub_pdata *pdata;
struct gpio_desc *reset_gpio;
bool always_powered_in_suspend;
bool is_powered_on;
bool going_away;
struct list_head udev_list;
struct mutex lock;
struct clk *clk;
};
static int onboard_hub_power_on(struct onboard_hub *hub)
{
int err;
err = clk_prepare_enable(hub->clk);
if (err) {
dev_err(hub->dev, "failed to enable clock: %pe\n", ERR_PTR(err));
return err;
}
err = regulator_bulk_enable(hub->pdata->num_supplies, hub->supplies);
if (err) {
dev_err(hub->dev, "failed to enable supplies: %pe\n", ERR_PTR(err));
return err;
}
fsleep(hub->pdata->reset_us);
gpiod_set_value_cansleep(hub->reset_gpio, 0);
hub->is_powered_on = true;
return 0;
}
static int onboard_hub_power_off(struct onboard_hub *hub)
{
int err;
gpiod_set_value_cansleep(hub->reset_gpio, 1);
err = regulator_bulk_disable(hub->pdata->num_supplies, hub->supplies);
if (err) {
dev_err(hub->dev, "failed to disable supplies: %pe\n", ERR_PTR(err));
return err;
}
clk_disable_unprepare(hub->clk);
hub->is_powered_on = false;
return 0;
}
static int __maybe_unused onboard_hub_suspend(struct device *dev)
{
struct onboard_hub *hub = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
struct usbdev_node *node;
bool power_off = true;
if (hub->always_powered_in_suspend)
return 0;
mutex_lock(&hub->lock);
list_for_each_entry(node, &hub->udev_list, list) {
if (!device_may_wakeup(node->udev->bus->controller))
continue;
if (usb_wakeup_enabled_descendants(node->udev)) {
power_off = false;
break;
}
}
mutex_unlock(&hub->lock);
if (!power_off)
return 0;
return onboard_hub_power_off(hub);
}
static int __maybe_unused onboard_hub_resume(struct device *dev)
{
struct onboard_hub *hub = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
if (hub->is_powered_on)
return 0;
return onboard_hub_power_on(hub);
}
static inline void get_udev_link_name(const struct usb_device *udev, char *buf, size_t size)
{
snprintf(buf, size, "usb_dev.%s", dev_name(&udev->dev));
}
static int onboard_hub_add_usbdev(struct onboard_hub *hub, struct usb_device *udev)
{
struct usbdev_node *node;
char link_name[64];
int err;
mutex_lock(&hub->lock);
if (hub->going_away) {
err = -EINVAL;
goto error;
}
node = kzalloc(sizeof(*node), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!node) {
err = -ENOMEM;
goto error;
}
node->udev = udev;
list_add(&node->list, &hub->udev_list);
mutex_unlock(&hub->lock);
get_udev_link_name(udev, link_name, sizeof(link_name));
WARN_ON(sysfs_create_link(&hub->dev->kobj, &udev->dev.kobj, link_name));
return 0;
error:
mutex_unlock(&hub->lock);
return err;
}
static void onboard_hub_remove_usbdev(struct onboard_hub *hub, const struct usb_device *udev)
{
struct usbdev_node *node;
char link_name[64];
get_udev_link_name(udev, link_name, sizeof(link_name));
sysfs_remove_link(&hub->dev->kobj, link_name);
mutex_lock(&hub->lock);
list_for_each_entry(node, &hub->udev_list, list) {
if (node->udev == udev) {
list_del(&node->list);
kfree(node);
break;
}
}
mutex_unlock(&hub->lock);
}
static ssize_t always_powered_in_suspend_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
char *buf)
{
const struct onboard_hub *hub = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", hub->always_powered_in_suspend);
}
static ssize_t always_powered_in_suspend_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
const char *buf, size_t count)
{
struct onboard_hub *hub = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
bool val;
int ret;
ret = kstrtobool(buf, &val);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
hub->always_powered_in_suspend = val;
return count;
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(always_powered_in_suspend);
static struct attribute *onboard_hub_attrs[] = {
&dev_attr_always_powered_in_suspend.attr,
NULL,
};
ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(onboard_hub);
static void onboard_hub_attach_usb_driver(struct work_struct *work)
{
int err;
err = driver_attach(&onboard_hub_usbdev_driver.driver);
if (err)
pr_err("Failed to attach USB driver: %pe\n", ERR_PTR(err));
}
static int onboard_hub_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
struct onboard_hub *hub;
unsigned int i;
int err;
hub = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*hub), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!hub)
return -ENOMEM;
hub->pdata = device_get_match_data(&pdev->dev);
if (!hub->pdata)
return -EINVAL;
if (hub->pdata->num_supplies > MAX_SUPPLIES)
return dev_err_probe(dev, -EINVAL, "max %zu supplies supported!\n",
MAX_SUPPLIES);
for (i = 0; i < hub->pdata->num_supplies; i++)
hub->supplies[i].supply = supply_names[i];
err = devm_regulator_bulk_get(dev, hub->pdata->num_supplies, hub->supplies);
if (err) {
dev_err(dev, "Failed to get regulator supplies: %pe\n", ERR_PTR(err));
return err;
}
hub->clk = devm_clk_get_optional(dev, NULL);
if (IS_ERR(hub->clk))
return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(hub->clk), "failed to get clock\n");
hub->reset_gpio = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "reset",
GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);
if (IS_ERR(hub->reset_gpio))
return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(hub->reset_gpio), "failed to get reset GPIO\n");
hub->dev = dev;
mutex_init(&hub->lock);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hub->udev_list);
dev_set_drvdata(dev, hub);
err = onboard_hub_power_on(hub);
if (err)
return err;
/*
* The USB driver might have been detached from the USB devices by
* onboard_hub_remove() (e.g. through an 'unbind' by userspace),
* make sure to re-attach it if needed.
*
* This needs to be done deferred to avoid self-deadlocks on systems
* with nested onboard hubs.
*/
schedule_work(&attach_usb_driver_work);
return 0;
}
static void onboard_hub_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct onboard_hub *hub = dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev);
struct usbdev_node *node;
struct usb_device *udev;
hub->going_away = true;
mutex_lock(&hub->lock);
/* unbind the USB devices to avoid dangling references to this device */
while (!list_empty(&hub->udev_list)) {
node = list_first_entry(&hub->udev_list, struct usbdev_node, list);
udev = node->udev;
/*
* Unbinding the driver will call onboard_hub_remove_usbdev(),
* which acquires hub->lock. We must release the lock first.
*/
get_device(&udev->dev);
mutex_unlock(&hub->lock);
device_release_driver(&udev->dev);
put_device(&udev->dev);
mutex_lock(&hub->lock);
}
mutex_unlock(&hub->lock);
onboard_hub_power_off(hub);
}
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, onboard_hub_match);
static const struct dev_pm_ops __maybe_unused onboard_hub_pm_ops = {
SET_LATE_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(onboard_hub_suspend, onboard_hub_resume)
};
static struct platform_driver onboard_hub_driver = {
.probe = onboard_hub_probe,
.remove_new = onboard_hub_remove,
.driver = {
.name = "onboard-usb-hub",
.of_match_table = onboard_hub_match,
.pm = pm_ptr(&onboard_hub_pm_ops),
.dev_groups = onboard_hub_groups,
},
};
/************************** USB driver **************************/
#define VENDOR_ID_CYPRESS 0x04b4
#define VENDOR_ID_GENESYS 0x05e3
#define VENDOR_ID_MICROCHIP 0x0424
#define VENDOR_ID_REALTEK 0x0bda
#define VENDOR_ID_TI 0x0451
#define VENDOR_ID_VIA 0x2109
/*
* Returns the onboard_hub platform device that is associated with the USB
* device passed as parameter.
*/
static struct onboard_hub *_find_onboard_hub(struct device *dev)
{
struct platform_device *pdev;
struct device_node *np;
struct onboard_hub *hub;
pdev = of_find_device_by_node(dev->of_node);
if (!pdev) {
np = of_parse_phandle(dev->of_node, "peer-hub", 0);
if (!np) {
dev_err(dev, "failed to find device node for peer hub\n");
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
}
pdev = of_find_device_by_node(np);
of_node_put(np);
if (!pdev)
return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
}
hub = dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev);
put_device(&pdev->dev);
/*
* The presence of drvdata ('hub') indicates that the platform driver
* finished probing. This handles the case where (conceivably) we could
* be running at the exact same time as the platform driver's probe. If
* we detect the race we request probe deferral and we'll come back and
* try again.
*/
if (!hub)
return ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
return hub;
}
static int onboard_hub_usbdev_probe(struct usb_device *udev)
{
struct device *dev = &udev->dev;
struct onboard_hub *hub;
int err;
/* ignore supported hubs without device tree node */
if (!dev->of_node)
return -ENODEV;
hub = _find_onboard_hub(dev);
if (IS_ERR(hub))
return PTR_ERR(hub);
dev_set_drvdata(dev, hub);
err = onboard_hub_add_usbdev(hub, udev);
if (err)
return err;
return 0;
}
static void onboard_hub_usbdev_disconnect(struct usb_device *udev)
{
struct onboard_hub *hub = dev_get_drvdata(&udev->dev);
onboard_hub_remove_usbdev(hub, udev);
}
static const struct usb_device_id onboard_hub_id_table[] = {
{ USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_CYPRESS, 0x6504) }, /* CYUSB33{0,1,2}x/CYUSB230x 3.0 */
{ USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_CYPRESS, 0x6506) }, /* CYUSB33{0,1,2}x/CYUSB230x 2.0 */
{ USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_CYPRESS, 0x6570) }, /* CY7C6563x 2.0 */
{ USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_GENESYS, 0x0608) }, /* Genesys Logic GL850G USB 2.0 */
{ USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_GENESYS, 0x0610) }, /* Genesys Logic GL852G USB 2.0 */
{ USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_GENESYS, 0x0620) }, /* Genesys Logic GL3523 USB 3.1 */
{ USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_MICROCHIP, 0x2412) }, /* USB2412 USB 2.0 */
{ USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_MICROCHIP, 0x2514) }, /* USB2514B USB 2.0 */
{ USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_MICROCHIP, 0x2517) }, /* USB2517 USB 2.0 */
{ USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_MICROCHIP, 0x2744) }, /* USB5744 USB 2.0 */
{ USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_MICROCHIP, 0x5744) }, /* USB5744 USB 3.0 */
{ USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_REALTEK, 0x0411) }, /* RTS5411 USB 3.1 */
{ USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_REALTEK, 0x5411) }, /* RTS5411 USB 2.1 */
{ USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_REALTEK, 0x0414) }, /* RTS5414 USB 3.2 */
{ USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_REALTEK, 0x5414) }, /* RTS5414 USB 2.1 */
{ USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_TI, 0x8140) }, /* TI USB8041 3.0 */
{ USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_TI, 0x8142) }, /* TI USB8041 2.0 */
{ USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_VIA, 0x0817) }, /* VIA VL817 3.1 */
{ USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_VIA, 0x2817) }, /* VIA VL817 2.0 */
{}
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, onboard_hub_id_table);
static struct usb_device_driver onboard_hub_usbdev_driver = {
.name = "onboard-usb-hub",
.probe = onboard_hub_usbdev_probe,
.disconnect = onboard_hub_usbdev_disconnect,
.generic_subclass = 1,
.supports_autosuspend = 1,
.id_table = onboard_hub_id_table,
};
static int __init onboard_hub_init(void)
{
int ret;
ret = usb_register_device_driver(&onboard_hub_usbdev_driver, THIS_MODULE);
if (ret)
return ret;
ret = platform_driver_register(&onboard_hub_driver);
if (ret)
usb_deregister_device_driver(&onboard_hub_usbdev_driver);
return ret;
}
module_init(onboard_hub_init);
static void __exit onboard_hub_exit(void)
{
usb_deregister_device_driver(&onboard_hub_usbdev_driver);
platform_driver_unregister(&onboard_hub_driver);
cancel_work_sync(&attach_usb_driver_work);
}
module_exit(onboard_hub_exit);
MODULE_AUTHOR("Matthias Kaehlcke <mka@chromium.org>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for discrete onboard USB hubs");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");