| # SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause) |
| %YAML 1.2 |
| --- |
| $id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/iommu/mediatek,iommu.yaml# |
| $schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml# |
| |
| title: MediaTek IOMMU Architecture Implementation |
| |
| maintainers: |
| - Yong Wu <yong.wu@mediatek.com> |
| |
| description: |+ |
| Some MediaTek SOCs contain a Multimedia Memory Management Unit (M4U), and |
| this M4U have two generations of HW architecture. Generation one uses flat |
| pagetable, and only supports 4K size page mapping. Generation two uses the |
| ARM Short-Descriptor translation table format for address translation. |
| |
| About the M4U Hardware Block Diagram, please check below: |
| |
| EMI (External Memory Interface) |
| | |
| m4u (Multimedia Memory Management Unit) |
| | |
| +--------+ |
| | | |
| gals0-rx gals1-rx (Global Async Local Sync rx) |
| | | |
| | | |
| gals0-tx gals1-tx (Global Async Local Sync tx) |
| | | Some SoCs may have GALS. |
| +--------+ |
| | |
| SMI Common(Smart Multimedia Interface Common) |
| | |
| +----------------+------- |
| | | |
| | gals-rx There may be GALS in some larbs. |
| | | |
| | | |
| | gals-tx |
| | | |
| SMI larb0 SMI larb1 ... SoCs have several SMI local arbiter(larb). |
| (display) (vdec) |
| | | |
| | | |
| +-----+-----+ +----+----+ |
| | | | | | | |
| | | |... | | | ... There are different ports in each larb. |
| | | | | | | |
| OVL0 RDMA0 WDMA0 MC PP VLD |
| |
| As above, The Multimedia HW will go through SMI and M4U while it |
| access EMI. SMI is a bridge between m4u and the Multimedia HW. It contain |
| smi local arbiter and smi common. It will control whether the Multimedia |
| HW should go though the m4u for translation or bypass it and talk |
| directly with EMI. And also SMI help control the power domain and clocks for |
| each local arbiter. |
| |
| Normally we specify a local arbiter(larb) for each multimedia HW |
| like display, video decode, and camera. And there are different ports |
| in each larb. Take a example, There are many ports like MC, PP, VLD in the |
| video decode local arbiter, all these ports are according to the video HW. |
| |
| In some SoCs, there may be a GALS(Global Async Local Sync) module between |
| smi-common and m4u, and additional GALS module between smi-larb and |
| smi-common. GALS can been seen as a "asynchronous fifo" which could help |
| synchronize for the modules in different clock frequency. |
| |
| properties: |
| compatible: |
| oneOf: |
| - enum: |
| - mediatek,mt2701-m4u # generation one |
| - mediatek,mt2712-m4u # generation two |
| - mediatek,mt6779-m4u # generation two |
| - mediatek,mt6795-m4u # generation two |
| - mediatek,mt8167-m4u # generation two |
| - mediatek,mt8173-m4u # generation two |
| - mediatek,mt8183-m4u # generation two |
| - mediatek,mt8186-iommu-mm # generation two |
| - mediatek,mt8188-iommu-vdo # generation two |
| - mediatek,mt8188-iommu-vpp # generation two |
| - mediatek,mt8188-iommu-infra # generation two |
| - mediatek,mt8192-m4u # generation two |
| - mediatek,mt8195-iommu-vdo # generation two |
| - mediatek,mt8195-iommu-vpp # generation two |
| - mediatek,mt8195-iommu-infra # generation two |
| - mediatek,mt8365-m4u # generation two |
| |
| - description: mt7623 generation one |
| items: |
| - const: mediatek,mt7623-m4u |
| - const: mediatek,mt2701-m4u |
| |
| reg: |
| maxItems: 1 |
| |
| interrupts: |
| maxItems: 1 |
| |
| clocks: |
| items: |
| - description: bclk is the block clock. |
| |
| clock-names: |
| items: |
| - const: bclk |
| |
| mediatek,infracfg: |
| $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/phandle |
| description: The phandle to the mediatek infracfg syscon |
| |
| mediatek,larbs: |
| $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/phandle-array |
| minItems: 1 |
| maxItems: 32 |
| items: |
| maxItems: 1 |
| description: | |
| List of phandle to the local arbiters in the current Socs. |
| Refer to bindings/memory-controllers/mediatek,smi-larb.yaml. It must sort |
| according to the local arbiter index, like larb0, larb1, larb2... |
| |
| '#iommu-cells': |
| const: 1 |
| description: | |
| This is the mtk_m4u_id according to the HW. Specifies the mtk_m4u_id as |
| defined in |
| dt-binding/memory/mediatek,mt8188-memory-port.h for mt8188, |
| dt-binding/memory/mt2701-larb-port.h for mt2701 and mt7623, |
| dt-binding/memory/mt2712-larb-port.h for mt2712, |
| dt-binding/memory/mt6779-larb-port.h for mt6779, |
| dt-binding/memory/mt6795-larb-port.h for mt6795, |
| dt-binding/memory/mt8167-larb-port.h for mt8167, |
| dt-binding/memory/mt8173-larb-port.h for mt8173, |
| dt-binding/memory/mt8183-larb-port.h for mt8183, |
| dt-binding/memory/mt8186-memory-port.h for mt8186, |
| dt-binding/memory/mt8192-larb-port.h for mt8192. |
| dt-binding/memory/mt8195-memory-port.h for mt8195. |
| dt-binding/memory/mediatek,mt8365-larb-port.h for mt8365. |
| |
| power-domains: |
| maxItems: 1 |
| |
| required: |
| - compatible |
| - reg |
| - interrupts |
| - '#iommu-cells' |
| |
| allOf: |
| - if: |
| properties: |
| compatible: |
| contains: |
| enum: |
| - mediatek,mt2701-m4u |
| - mediatek,mt2712-m4u |
| - mediatek,mt6795-m4u |
| - mediatek,mt8173-m4u |
| - mediatek,mt8186-iommu-mm |
| - mediatek,mt8188-iommu-vdo |
| - mediatek,mt8188-iommu-vpp |
| - mediatek,mt8192-m4u |
| - mediatek,mt8195-iommu-vdo |
| - mediatek,mt8195-iommu-vpp |
| |
| then: |
| required: |
| - clocks |
| |
| - if: |
| properties: |
| compatible: |
| enum: |
| - mediatek,mt8186-iommu-mm |
| - mediatek,mt8188-iommu-vdo |
| - mediatek,mt8188-iommu-vpp |
| - mediatek,mt8192-m4u |
| - mediatek,mt8195-iommu-vdo |
| - mediatek,mt8195-iommu-vpp |
| |
| then: |
| required: |
| - power-domains |
| |
| - if: |
| properties: |
| compatible: |
| contains: |
| enum: |
| - mediatek,mt2712-m4u |
| - mediatek,mt6795-m4u |
| - mediatek,mt8173-m4u |
| |
| then: |
| required: |
| - mediatek,infracfg |
| |
| - if: # The IOMMUs don't have larbs. |
| not: |
| properties: |
| compatible: |
| contains: |
| enum: |
| - mediatek,mt8188-iommu-infra |
| - mediatek,mt8195-iommu-infra |
| |
| then: |
| required: |
| - mediatek,larbs |
| |
| additionalProperties: false |
| |
| examples: |
| - | |
| #include <dt-bindings/clock/mt8173-clk.h> |
| #include <dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/arm-gic.h> |
| |
| iommu: iommu@10205000 { |
| compatible = "mediatek,mt8173-m4u"; |
| reg = <0x10205000 0x1000>; |
| interrupts = <GIC_SPI 139 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW>; |
| clocks = <&infracfg CLK_INFRA_M4U>; |
| clock-names = "bclk"; |
| mediatek,infracfg = <&infracfg>; |
| mediatek,larbs = <&larb0>, <&larb1>, <&larb2>, |
| <&larb3>, <&larb4>, <&larb5>; |
| #iommu-cells = <1>; |
| }; |