| /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ |
| /* |
| * Copyright (C) 2007 Oracle. All rights reserved. |
| */ |
| |
| #ifndef BTRFS_INODE_H |
| #define BTRFS_INODE_H |
| |
| #include <linux/hash.h> |
| #include <linux/refcount.h> |
| #include "extent_map.h" |
| #include "extent_io.h" |
| #include "ordered-data.h" |
| #include "delayed-inode.h" |
| |
| /* |
| * Since we search a directory based on f_pos (struct dir_context::pos) we have |
| * to start at 2 since '.' and '..' have f_pos of 0 and 1 respectively, so |
| * everybody else has to start at 2 (see btrfs_real_readdir() and dir_emit_dots()). |
| */ |
| #define BTRFS_DIR_START_INDEX 2 |
| |
| /* |
| * ordered_data_close is set by truncate when a file that used |
| * to have good data has been truncated to zero. When it is set |
| * the btrfs file release call will add this inode to the |
| * ordered operations list so that we make sure to flush out any |
| * new data the application may have written before commit. |
| */ |
| enum { |
| BTRFS_INODE_FLUSH_ON_CLOSE, |
| BTRFS_INODE_DUMMY, |
| BTRFS_INODE_IN_DEFRAG, |
| BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ASYNC_EXTENT, |
| /* |
| * Always set under the VFS' inode lock, otherwise it can cause races |
| * during fsync (we start as a fast fsync and then end up in a full |
| * fsync racing with ordered extent completion). |
| */ |
| BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC, |
| BTRFS_INODE_COPY_EVERYTHING, |
| BTRFS_INODE_IN_DELALLOC_LIST, |
| BTRFS_INODE_HAS_PROPS, |
| BTRFS_INODE_SNAPSHOT_FLUSH, |
| /* |
| * Set and used when logging an inode and it serves to signal that an |
| * inode does not have xattrs, so subsequent fsyncs can avoid searching |
| * for xattrs to log. This bit must be cleared whenever a xattr is added |
| * to an inode. |
| */ |
| BTRFS_INODE_NO_XATTRS, |
| /* |
| * Set when we are in a context where we need to start a transaction and |
| * have dirty pages with the respective file range locked. This is to |
| * ensure that when reserving space for the transaction, if we are low |
| * on available space and need to flush delalloc, we will not flush |
| * delalloc for this inode, because that could result in a deadlock (on |
| * the file range, inode's io_tree). |
| */ |
| BTRFS_INODE_NO_DELALLOC_FLUSH, |
| /* |
| * Set when we are working on enabling verity for a file. Computing and |
| * writing the whole Merkle tree can take a while so we want to prevent |
| * races where two separate tasks attempt to simultaneously start verity |
| * on the same file. |
| */ |
| BTRFS_INODE_VERITY_IN_PROGRESS, |
| }; |
| |
| /* in memory btrfs inode */ |
| struct btrfs_inode { |
| /* which subvolume this inode belongs to */ |
| struct btrfs_root *root; |
| |
| /* key used to find this inode on disk. This is used by the code |
| * to read in roots of subvolumes |
| */ |
| struct btrfs_key location; |
| |
| /* |
| * Lock for counters and all fields used to determine if the inode is in |
| * the log or not (last_trans, last_sub_trans, last_log_commit, |
| * logged_trans), to access/update new_delalloc_bytes and to update the |
| * VFS' inode number of bytes used. |
| */ |
| spinlock_t lock; |
| |
| /* the extent_tree has caches of all the extent mappings to disk */ |
| struct extent_map_tree extent_tree; |
| |
| /* the io_tree does range state (DIRTY, LOCKED etc) */ |
| struct extent_io_tree io_tree; |
| |
| /* special utility tree used to record which mirrors have already been |
| * tried when checksums fail for a given block |
| */ |
| struct extent_io_tree io_failure_tree; |
| |
| /* |
| * Keep track of where the inode has extent items mapped in order to |
| * make sure the i_size adjustments are accurate |
| */ |
| struct extent_io_tree file_extent_tree; |
| |
| /* held while logging the inode in tree-log.c */ |
| struct mutex log_mutex; |
| |
| /* used to order data wrt metadata */ |
| struct btrfs_ordered_inode_tree ordered_tree; |
| |
| /* list of all the delalloc inodes in the FS. There are times we need |
| * to write all the delalloc pages to disk, and this list is used |
| * to walk them all. |
| */ |
| struct list_head delalloc_inodes; |
| |
| /* node for the red-black tree that links inodes in subvolume root */ |
| struct rb_node rb_node; |
| |
| unsigned long runtime_flags; |
| |
| /* Keep track of who's O_SYNC/fsyncing currently */ |
| atomic_t sync_writers; |
| |
| /* full 64 bit generation number, struct vfs_inode doesn't have a big |
| * enough field for this. |
| */ |
| u64 generation; |
| |
| /* |
| * transid of the trans_handle that last modified this inode |
| */ |
| u64 last_trans; |
| |
| /* |
| * transid that last logged this inode |
| */ |
| u64 logged_trans; |
| |
| /* |
| * log transid when this inode was last modified |
| */ |
| int last_sub_trans; |
| |
| /* a local copy of root's last_log_commit */ |
| int last_log_commit; |
| |
| /* |
| * Total number of bytes pending delalloc, used by stat to calculate the |
| * real block usage of the file. This is used only for files. |
| */ |
| u64 delalloc_bytes; |
| |
| union { |
| /* |
| * Total number of bytes pending delalloc that fall within a file |
| * range that is either a hole or beyond EOF (and no prealloc extent |
| * exists in the range). This is always <= delalloc_bytes and this |
| * is used only for files. |
| */ |
| u64 new_delalloc_bytes; |
| /* |
| * The offset of the last dir index key that was logged. |
| * This is used only for directories. |
| */ |
| u64 last_dir_index_offset; |
| }; |
| |
| /* |
| * total number of bytes pending defrag, used by stat to check whether |
| * it needs COW. |
| */ |
| u64 defrag_bytes; |
| |
| /* |
| * the size of the file stored in the metadata on disk. data=ordered |
| * means the in-memory i_size might be larger than the size on disk |
| * because not all the blocks are written yet. |
| */ |
| u64 disk_i_size; |
| |
| /* |
| * If this is a directory then index_cnt is the counter for the index |
| * number for new files that are created. For an empty directory, this |
| * must be initialized to BTRFS_DIR_START_INDEX. |
| */ |
| u64 index_cnt; |
| |
| /* Cache the directory index number to speed the dir/file remove */ |
| u64 dir_index; |
| |
| /* the fsync log has some corner cases that mean we have to check |
| * directories to see if any unlinks have been done before |
| * the directory was logged. See tree-log.c for all the |
| * details |
| */ |
| u64 last_unlink_trans; |
| |
| /* |
| * The id/generation of the last transaction where this inode was |
| * either the source or the destination of a clone/dedupe operation. |
| * Used when logging an inode to know if there are shared extents that |
| * need special care when logging checksum items, to avoid duplicate |
| * checksum items in a log (which can lead to a corruption where we end |
| * up with missing checksum ranges after log replay). |
| * Protected by the vfs inode lock. |
| */ |
| u64 last_reflink_trans; |
| |
| /* |
| * Number of bytes outstanding that are going to need csums. This is |
| * used in ENOSPC accounting. |
| */ |
| u64 csum_bytes; |
| |
| /* Backwards incompatible flags, lower half of inode_item::flags */ |
| u32 flags; |
| /* Read-only compatibility flags, upper half of inode_item::flags */ |
| u32 ro_flags; |
| |
| /* |
| * Counters to keep track of the number of extent item's we may use due |
| * to delalloc and such. outstanding_extents is the number of extent |
| * items we think we'll end up using, and reserved_extents is the number |
| * of extent items we've reserved metadata for. |
| */ |
| unsigned outstanding_extents; |
| |
| struct btrfs_block_rsv block_rsv; |
| |
| /* |
| * Cached values of inode properties |
| */ |
| unsigned prop_compress; /* per-file compression algorithm */ |
| /* |
| * Force compression on the file using the defrag ioctl, could be |
| * different from prop_compress and takes precedence if set |
| */ |
| unsigned defrag_compress; |
| |
| struct btrfs_delayed_node *delayed_node; |
| |
| /* File creation time. */ |
| struct timespec64 i_otime; |
| |
| /* Hook into fs_info->delayed_iputs */ |
| struct list_head delayed_iput; |
| |
| struct rw_semaphore i_mmap_lock; |
| struct inode vfs_inode; |
| }; |
| |
| static inline u32 btrfs_inode_sectorsize(const struct btrfs_inode *inode) |
| { |
| return inode->root->fs_info->sectorsize; |
| } |
| |
| static inline struct btrfs_inode *BTRFS_I(const struct inode *inode) |
| { |
| return container_of(inode, struct btrfs_inode, vfs_inode); |
| } |
| |
| static inline unsigned long btrfs_inode_hash(u64 objectid, |
| const struct btrfs_root *root) |
| { |
| u64 h = objectid ^ (root->root_key.objectid * GOLDEN_RATIO_PRIME); |
| |
| #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32 |
| h = (h >> 32) ^ (h & 0xffffffff); |
| #endif |
| |
| return (unsigned long)h; |
| } |
| |
| static inline void btrfs_insert_inode_hash(struct inode *inode) |
| { |
| unsigned long h = btrfs_inode_hash(inode->i_ino, BTRFS_I(inode)->root); |
| |
| __insert_inode_hash(inode, h); |
| } |
| |
| #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32 |
| |
| /* |
| * On 32 bit systems the i_ino of struct inode is 32 bits (unsigned long), so |
| * we use the inode's location objectid which is a u64 to avoid truncation. |
| */ |
| static inline u64 btrfs_ino(const struct btrfs_inode *inode) |
| { |
| u64 ino = inode->location.objectid; |
| |
| /* type == BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY: subvol dir */ |
| if (inode->location.type == BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY) |
| ino = inode->vfs_inode.i_ino; |
| return ino; |
| } |
| |
| #else |
| |
| static inline u64 btrfs_ino(const struct btrfs_inode *inode) |
| { |
| return inode->vfs_inode.i_ino; |
| } |
| |
| #endif |
| |
| static inline void btrfs_i_size_write(struct btrfs_inode *inode, u64 size) |
| { |
| i_size_write(&inode->vfs_inode, size); |
| inode->disk_i_size = size; |
| } |
| |
| static inline bool btrfs_is_free_space_inode(struct btrfs_inode *inode) |
| { |
| struct btrfs_root *root = inode->root; |
| |
| if (root == root->fs_info->tree_root && |
| btrfs_ino(inode) != BTRFS_BTREE_INODE_OBJECTID) |
| return true; |
| |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| static inline bool is_data_inode(struct inode *inode) |
| { |
| return btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)) != BTRFS_BTREE_INODE_OBJECTID; |
| } |
| |
| static inline void btrfs_mod_outstanding_extents(struct btrfs_inode *inode, |
| int mod) |
| { |
| lockdep_assert_held(&inode->lock); |
| inode->outstanding_extents += mod; |
| if (btrfs_is_free_space_inode(inode)) |
| return; |
| trace_btrfs_inode_mod_outstanding_extents(inode->root, btrfs_ino(inode), |
| mod); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Called every time after doing a buffered, direct IO or memory mapped write. |
| * |
| * This is to ensure that if we write to a file that was previously fsynced in |
| * the current transaction, then try to fsync it again in the same transaction, |
| * we will know that there were changes in the file and that it needs to be |
| * logged. |
| */ |
| static inline void btrfs_set_inode_last_sub_trans(struct btrfs_inode *inode) |
| { |
| spin_lock(&inode->lock); |
| inode->last_sub_trans = inode->root->log_transid; |
| spin_unlock(&inode->lock); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Should be called while holding the inode's VFS lock in exclusive mode or in a |
| * context where no one else can access the inode concurrently (during inode |
| * creation or when loading an inode from disk). |
| */ |
| static inline void btrfs_set_inode_full_sync(struct btrfs_inode *inode) |
| { |
| set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC, &inode->runtime_flags); |
| /* |
| * The inode may have been part of a reflink operation in the last |
| * transaction that modified it, and then a fsync has reset the |
| * last_reflink_trans to avoid subsequent fsyncs in the same |
| * transaction to do unnecessary work. So update last_reflink_trans |
| * to the last_trans value (we have to be pessimistic and assume a |
| * reflink happened). |
| * |
| * The ->last_trans is protected by the inode's spinlock and we can |
| * have a concurrent ordered extent completion update it. Also set |
| * last_reflink_trans to ->last_trans only if the former is less than |
| * the later, because we can be called in a context where |
| * last_reflink_trans was set to the current transaction generation |
| * while ->last_trans was not yet updated in the current transaction, |
| * and therefore has a lower value. |
| */ |
| spin_lock(&inode->lock); |
| if (inode->last_reflink_trans < inode->last_trans) |
| inode->last_reflink_trans = inode->last_trans; |
| spin_unlock(&inode->lock); |
| } |
| |
| static inline bool btrfs_inode_in_log(struct btrfs_inode *inode, u64 generation) |
| { |
| bool ret = false; |
| |
| spin_lock(&inode->lock); |
| if (inode->logged_trans == generation && |
| inode->last_sub_trans <= inode->last_log_commit && |
| inode->last_sub_trans <= inode->root->last_log_commit) |
| ret = true; |
| spin_unlock(&inode->lock); |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Check if the inode has flags compatible with compression |
| */ |
| static inline bool btrfs_inode_can_compress(const struct btrfs_inode *inode) |
| { |
| if (inode->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW || |
| inode->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM) |
| return false; |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * btrfs_inode_item stores flags in a u64, btrfs_inode stores them in two |
| * separate u32s. These two functions convert between the two representations. |
| */ |
| static inline u64 btrfs_inode_combine_flags(u32 flags, u32 ro_flags) |
| { |
| return (flags | ((u64)ro_flags << 32)); |
| } |
| |
| static inline void btrfs_inode_split_flags(u64 inode_item_flags, |
| u32 *flags, u32 *ro_flags) |
| { |
| *flags = (u32)inode_item_flags; |
| *ro_flags = (u32)(inode_item_flags >> 32); |
| } |
| |
| /* Array of bytes with variable length, hexadecimal format 0x1234 */ |
| #define CSUM_FMT "0x%*phN" |
| #define CSUM_FMT_VALUE(size, bytes) size, bytes |
| |
| static inline void btrfs_print_data_csum_error(struct btrfs_inode *inode, |
| u64 logical_start, u8 *csum, u8 *csum_expected, int mirror_num) |
| { |
| struct btrfs_root *root = inode->root; |
| const u32 csum_size = root->fs_info->csum_size; |
| |
| /* Output minus objectid, which is more meaningful */ |
| if (root->root_key.objectid >= BTRFS_LAST_FREE_OBJECTID) |
| btrfs_warn_rl(root->fs_info, |
| "csum failed root %lld ino %lld off %llu csum " CSUM_FMT " expected csum " CSUM_FMT " mirror %d", |
| root->root_key.objectid, btrfs_ino(inode), |
| logical_start, |
| CSUM_FMT_VALUE(csum_size, csum), |
| CSUM_FMT_VALUE(csum_size, csum_expected), |
| mirror_num); |
| else |
| btrfs_warn_rl(root->fs_info, |
| "csum failed root %llu ino %llu off %llu csum " CSUM_FMT " expected csum " CSUM_FMT " mirror %d", |
| root->root_key.objectid, btrfs_ino(inode), |
| logical_start, |
| CSUM_FMT_VALUE(csum_size, csum), |
| CSUM_FMT_VALUE(csum_size, csum_expected), |
| mirror_num); |
| } |
| |
| #endif |