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# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause)
# Copyright (C) 2019 Renesas Electronics Corp.
%YAML 1.2
---
$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/media/i2c/maxim,max9286.yaml#
$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
title: Maxim Integrated Quad GMSL Deserializer
maintainers:
- Jacopo Mondi <jacopo+renesas@jmondi.org>
- Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham+renesas@ideasonboard.com>
- Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com>
- Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se>
description: |
The MAX9286 deserializer receives video data on up to 4 Gigabit Multimedia
Serial Links (GMSL) and outputs them on a CSI-2 D-PHY port using up to 4 data
lanes.
In addition to video data, the GMSL links carry a bidirectional control
channel that encapsulates I2C messages. The MAX9286 forwards all I2C traffic
not addressed to itself to the other side of the links, where a GMSL
serializer will output it on a local I2C bus. In the other direction all I2C
traffic received over GMSL by the MAX9286 is output on the local I2C bus.
properties:
'#address-cells':
const: 1
'#size-cells':
const: 0
compatible:
const: maxim,max9286
reg:
description: I2C device address
maxItems: 1
poc-supply:
description: Regulator providing Power over Coax to the cameras
enable-gpios:
description: GPIO connected to the \#PWDN pin with inverted polarity
maxItems: 1
gpio-controller: true
'#gpio-cells':
const: 2
maxim,reverse-channel-microvolt:
minimum: 30000
maximum: 200000
default: 170000
description: |
Initial amplitude of the reverse control channel, in micro volts.
The initial amplitude shall be adjusted to a value compatible with the
configuration of the connected remote serializer.
Some camera modules (for example RDACM20) include an on-board MCU that
pre-programs the embedded serializer with power supply noise immunity
(high-threshold) enabled. A typical value of the deserializer's reverse
channel amplitude to communicate with pre-programmed serializers is
170000 micro volts.
A typical value for the reverse channel amplitude to communicate with
a remote serializer whose high-threshold noise immunity is not enabled
is 100000 micro volts
ports:
$ref: /schemas/graph.yaml#/properties/ports
properties:
port@0:
$ref: /schemas/graph.yaml#/properties/port
description: GMSL Input 0
port@1:
$ref: /schemas/graph.yaml#/properties/port
description: GMSL Input 1
port@2:
$ref: /schemas/graph.yaml#/properties/port
description: GMSL Input 2
port@3:
$ref: /schemas/graph.yaml#/properties/port
description: GMSL Input 3
port@4:
$ref: /schemas/graph.yaml#/$defs/port-base
unevaluatedProperties: false
description: CSI-2 Output
properties:
endpoint:
$ref: /schemas/media/video-interfaces.yaml#
unevaluatedProperties: false
properties:
data-lanes: true
required:
- data-lanes
required:
- port@4
i2c-mux:
type: object
$ref: /schemas/i2c/i2c-mux.yaml#
unevaluatedProperties: false
description: |
Each GMSL link is modelled as a child bus of an i2c bus multiplexer/switch.
patternProperties:
"^i2c@[0-3]$":
type: object
description: |
Child node of the i2c bus multiplexer which represents a GMSL link.
Each serializer device on the GMSL link remote end is represented with
an i2c-mux child node. The MAX9286 chip supports up to 4 GMSL
channels.
properties:
reg:
description: The index of the GMSL channel.
maxItems: 1
patternProperties:
"^camera@[a-f0-9]+$":
type: object
description: |
The remote camera device, composed by a GMSL serializer and a
connected video source.
properties:
compatible:
description: The remote device compatible string.
reg:
minItems: 2
maxItems: 3
description: |
The I2C addresses to be assigned to the remote devices through
address reprogramming. The number of entries depends on the
requirements of the currently connected remote device.
port:
$ref: /schemas/graph.yaml#/properties/port
description: Connection to the MAX9286 sink.
required:
- compatible
- reg
- port
additionalProperties: false
required:
- compatible
- reg
- ports
- i2c-mux
- gpio-controller
additionalProperties: false
examples:
- |
#include <dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h>
i2c@e66d8000 {
#address-cells = <1>;
#size-cells = <0>;
reg = <0 0xe66d8000>;
gmsl-deserializer@2c {
compatible = "maxim,max9286";
reg = <0x2c>;
poc-supply = <&camera_poc_12v>;
enable-gpios = <&gpio 13 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>;
gpio-controller;
#gpio-cells = <2>;
maxim,reverse-channel-microvolt = <170000>;
ports {
#address-cells = <1>;
#size-cells = <0>;
port@0 {
reg = <0>;
max9286_in0: endpoint {
remote-endpoint = <&rdacm20_out0>;
};
};
port@1 {
reg = <1>;
max9286_in1: endpoint {
remote-endpoint = <&rdacm20_out1>;
};
};
port@2 {
reg = <2>;
max9286_in2: endpoint {
remote-endpoint = <&rdacm20_out2>;
};
};
port@3 {
reg = <3>;
max9286_in3: endpoint {
remote-endpoint = <&rdacm20_out3>;
};
};
port@4 {
reg = <4>;
max9286_out: endpoint {
data-lanes = <1 2 3 4>;
remote-endpoint = <&csi40_in>;
};
};
};
i2c-mux {
#address-cells = <1>;
#size-cells = <0>;
i2c@0 {
#address-cells = <1>;
#size-cells = <0>;
reg = <0>;
camera@51 {
compatible = "imi,rdacm20";
reg = <0x51>, <0x61>;
port {
rdacm20_out0: endpoint {
remote-endpoint = <&max9286_in0>;
};
};
};
};
i2c@1 {
#address-cells = <1>;
#size-cells = <0>;
reg = <1>;
camera@52 {
compatible = "imi,rdacm20";
reg = <0x52>, <0x62>;
port {
rdacm20_out1: endpoint {
remote-endpoint = <&max9286_in1>;
};
};
};
};
i2c@2 {
#address-cells = <1>;
#size-cells = <0>;
reg = <2>;
camera@53 {
compatible = "imi,rdacm20";
reg = <0x53>, <0x63>;
port {
rdacm20_out2: endpoint {
remote-endpoint = <&max9286_in2>;
};
};
};
};
i2c@3 {
#address-cells = <1>;
#size-cells = <0>;
reg = <3>;
camera@54 {
compatible = "imi,rdacm20";
reg = <0x54>, <0x64>;
port {
rdacm20_out3: endpoint {
remote-endpoint = <&max9286_in3>;
};
};
};
};
};
};
};