arch/arm64/Kconfig

# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
config ARM64
	def_bool y
	select ACPI_CCA_REQUIRED if ACPI
	select ACPI_GENERIC_GSI if ACPI
	select ACPI_GTDT if ACPI
	select ACPI_IORT if ACPI
	select ACPI_REDUCED_HARDWARE_ONLY if ACPI
	select ACPI_MCFG if (ACPI && PCI)
	select ACPI_SPCR_TABLE if ACPI
	select ACPI_PPTT if ACPI
	select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_WX
	select ARCH_BINFMT_ELF_STATE
	select ARCH_ENABLE_HUGEPAGE_MIGRATION if HUGETLB_PAGE && MIGRATION
	select ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
	select ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE
	select ARCH_ENABLE_SPLIT_PMD_PTLOCK if PGTABLE_LEVELS > 2
	select ARCH_ENABLE_THP_MIGRATION if TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
	select ARCH_HAS_CACHE_LINE_SIZE
	select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VIRTUAL
	select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VM_PGTABLE
	select ARCH_HAS_DMA_PREP_COHERENT
	select ARCH_HAS_ACPI_TABLE_UPGRADE if ACPI
	select ARCH_HAS_FAST_MULTIPLIER
	select ARCH_HAS_FORTIFY_SOURCE
	select ARCH_HAS_GCOV_PROFILE_ALL
	select ARCH_HAS_GIGANTIC_PAGE
	select ARCH_HAS_KCOV
	select ARCH_HAS_KEEPINITRD
	select ARCH_HAS_MEMBARRIER_SYNC_CORE
	select ARCH_HAS_NON_OVERLAPPING_ADDRESS_SPACE
	select ARCH_HAS_PTE_DEVMAP
	select ARCH_HAS_PTE_SPECIAL
	select ARCH_HAS_SETUP_DMA_OPS
	select ARCH_HAS_SET_DIRECT_MAP
	select ARCH_HAS_SET_MEMORY
	select ARCH_STACKWALK
	select ARCH_HAS_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX
	select ARCH_HAS_STRICT_MODULE_RWX
	select ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_DEVICE
	select ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_CPU
	select ARCH_HAS_SYSCALL_WRAPPER
	select ARCH_HAS_TEARDOWN_DMA_OPS if IOMMU_SUPPORT
	select ARCH_HAS_TICK_BROADCAST if GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST
	select ARCH_HAS_ZONE_DMA_SET if EXPERT
	select ARCH_HAVE_ELF_PROT
	select ARCH_HAVE_NMI_SAFE_CMPXCHG
	select ARCH_INLINE_READ_LOCK if !PREEMPTION
	select ARCH_INLINE_READ_LOCK_BH if !PREEMPTION
	select ARCH_INLINE_READ_LOCK_IRQ if !PREEMPTION
	select ARCH_INLINE_READ_LOCK_IRQSAVE if !PREEMPTION
	select ARCH_INLINE_READ_UNLOCK if !PREEMPTION
	select ARCH_INLINE_READ_UNLOCK_BH if !PREEMPTION
	select ARCH_INLINE_READ_UNLOCK_IRQ if !PREEMPTION
	select ARCH_INLINE_READ_UNLOCK_IRQRESTORE if !PREEMPTION
	select ARCH_INLINE_WRITE_LOCK if !PREEMPTION
	select ARCH_INLINE_WRITE_LOCK_BH if !PREEMPTION
	select ARCH_INLINE_WRITE_LOCK_IRQ if !PREEMPTION
	select ARCH_INLINE_WRITE_LOCK_IRQSAVE if !PREEMPTION
	select ARCH_INLINE_WRITE_UNLOCK if !PREEMPTION
	select ARCH_INLINE_WRITE_UNLOCK_BH if !PREEMPTION
	select ARCH_INLINE_WRITE_UNLOCK_IRQ if !PREEMPTION
	select ARCH_INLINE_WRITE_UNLOCK_IRQRESTORE if !PREEMPTION
	select ARCH_INLINE_SPIN_TRYLOCK if !PREEMPTION
	select ARCH_INLINE_SPIN_TRYLOCK_BH if !PREEMPTION
	select ARCH_INLINE_SPIN_LOCK if !PREEMPTION
	select ARCH_INLINE_SPIN_LOCK_BH if !PREEMPTION
	select ARCH_INLINE_SPIN_LOCK_IRQ if !PREEMPTION
	select ARCH_INLINE_SPIN_LOCK_IRQSAVE if !PREEMPTION
	select ARCH_INLINE_SPIN_UNLOCK if !PREEMPTION
	select ARCH_INLINE_SPIN_UNLOCK_BH if !PREEMPTION
	select ARCH_INLINE_SPIN_UNLOCK_IRQ if !PREEMPTION
	select ARCH_INLINE_SPIN_UNLOCK_IRQRESTORE if !PREEMPTION
	select ARCH_KEEP_MEMBLOCK
	select ARCH_USE_CMPXCHG_LOCKREF
	select ARCH_USE_GNU_PROPERTY
	select ARCH_USE_MEMTEST
	select ARCH_USE_QUEUED_RWLOCKS
	select ARCH_USE_QUEUED_SPINLOCKS
	select ARCH_USE_SYM_ANNOTATIONS
	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_HUGETLBFS
	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_MEMORY_FAILURE
	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_SHADOW_CALL_STACK if CC_HAVE_SHADOW_CALL_STACK
	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_LTO_CLANG if CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN
	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_LTO_CLANG_THIN
	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_CFI_CLANG
	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_ATOMIC_RMW
	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_INT128 if CC_HAS_INT128 && (GCC_VERSION >= 50000 || CC_IS_CLANG)
	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_NUMA_BALANCING
	select ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_IPC_PARSE_VERSION if COMPAT
	select ARCH_WANT_DEFAULT_BPF_JIT
	select ARCH_WANT_DEFAULT_TOPDOWN_MMAP_LAYOUT
	select ARCH_WANT_FRAME_POINTERS
	select ARCH_WANT_HUGE_PMD_SHARE if ARM64_4K_PAGES || (ARM64_16K_PAGES && !ARM64_VA_BITS_36)
	select ARCH_WANT_LD_ORPHAN_WARN
	select ARCH_WANTS_NO_INSTR
	select ARCH_HAS_UBSAN_SANITIZE_ALL
	select ARM_AMBA
	select ARM_ARCH_TIMER
	select ARM_GIC
	select AUDIT_ARCH_COMPAT_GENERIC
	select ARM_GIC_V2M if PCI
	select ARM_GIC_V3
	select ARM_GIC_V3_ITS if PCI
	select ARM_PSCI_FW
	select BUILDTIME_TABLE_SORT
	select CLONE_BACKWARDS
	select COMMON_CLK
	select CPU_PM if (SUSPEND || CPU_IDLE)
	select CRC32
	select DCACHE_WORD_ACCESS
	select DMA_DIRECT_REMAP
	select EDAC_SUPPORT
	select FRAME_POINTER
	select GENERIC_ALLOCATOR
	select GENERIC_ARCH_TOPOLOGY
	select GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST
	select GENERIC_CPU_AUTOPROBE
	select GENERIC_CPU_VULNERABILITIES
	select GENERIC_EARLY_IOREMAP
	select GENERIC_FIND_FIRST_BIT
	select GENERIC_IDLE_POLL_SETUP
	select GENERIC_IRQ_IPI
	select GENERIC_IRQ_PROBE
	select GENERIC_IRQ_SHOW
	select GENERIC_IRQ_SHOW_LEVEL
	select GENERIC_LIB_DEVMEM_IS_ALLOWED
	select GENERIC_PCI_IOMAP
	select GENERIC_PTDUMP
	select GENERIC_SCHED_CLOCK
	select GENERIC_SMP_IDLE_THREAD
	select GENERIC_TIME_VSYSCALL
	select GENERIC_GETTIMEOFDAY
	select GENERIC_VDSO_TIME_NS
	select HANDLE_DOMAIN_IRQ
	select HARDIRQS_SW_RESEND
	select HAVE_MOVE_PMD
	select HAVE_MOVE_PUD
	select HAVE_PCI
	select HAVE_ACPI_APEI if (ACPI && EFI)
	select HAVE_ALIGNED_STRUCT_PAGE if SLUB
	select HAVE_ARCH_AUDITSYSCALL
	select HAVE_ARCH_BITREVERSE
	select HAVE_ARCH_COMPILER_H
	select HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP
	select HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL
	select HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL_RELATIVE
	select HAVE_ARCH_KASAN if !(ARM64_16K_PAGES && ARM64_VA_BITS_48)
	select HAVE_ARCH_KASAN_VMALLOC if HAVE_ARCH_KASAN
	select HAVE_ARCH_KASAN_SW_TAGS if HAVE_ARCH_KASAN
	select HAVE_ARCH_KASAN_HW_TAGS if (HAVE_ARCH_KASAN && ARM64_MTE)
	select HAVE_ARCH_KFENCE
	select HAVE_ARCH_KGDB
	select HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS
	select HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS if COMPAT
	select HAVE_ARCH_PFN_VALID
	select HAVE_ARCH_PREL32_RELOCATIONS
	select HAVE_ARCH_RANDOMIZE_KSTACK_OFFSET
	select HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP_FILTER
	select HAVE_ARCH_STACKLEAK
	select HAVE_ARCH_THREAD_STRUCT_WHITELIST
	select HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK
	select HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
	select HAVE_ARCH_VMAP_STACK
	select HAVE_ARM_SMCCC
	select HAVE_ASM_MODVERSIONS
	select HAVE_EBPF_JIT
	select HAVE_C_RECORDMCOUNT
	select HAVE_CMPXCHG_DOUBLE
	select HAVE_CMPXCHG_LOCAL
	select HAVE_CONTEXT_TRACKING
	select HAVE_DEBUG_KMEMLEAK
	select HAVE_DMA_CONTIGUOUS
	select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
	select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS \
		if $(cc-option,-fpatchable-function-entry=2)
	select FTRACE_MCOUNT_USE_PATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTRY \
		if DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS
	select HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
	select HAVE_FAST_GUP
	select HAVE_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
	select HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACER
	select HAVE_FUNCTION_ERROR_INJECTION
	select HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
	select HAVE_GCC_PLUGINS
	select HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT if PERF_EVENTS
	select HAVE_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
	select HAVE_NMI
	select HAVE_PATA_PLATFORM
	select HAVE_PERF_EVENTS
	select HAVE_PERF_REGS
	select HAVE_PERF_USER_STACK_DUMP
	select HAVE_REGS_AND_STACK_ACCESS_API
	select HAVE_FUNCTION_ARG_ACCESS_API
	select HAVE_FUTEX_CMPXCHG if FUTEX
	select MMU_GATHER_RCU_TABLE_FREE
	select HAVE_RSEQ
	select HAVE_STACKPROTECTOR
	select HAVE_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINTS
	select HAVE_KPROBES
	select HAVE_KRETPROBES
	select HAVE_GENERIC_VDSO
	select IOMMU_DMA if IOMMU_SUPPORT
	select IRQ_DOMAIN
	select IRQ_FORCED_THREADING
	select KASAN_VMALLOC if KASAN_GENERIC
	select MODULES_USE_ELF_RELA
	select NEED_DMA_MAP_STATE
	select NEED_SG_DMA_LENGTH
	select OF
	select OF_EARLY_FLATTREE
	select PCI_DOMAINS_GENERIC if PCI
	select PCI_ECAM if (ACPI && PCI)
	select PCI_SYSCALL if PCI
	select POWER_RESET
	select POWER_SUPPLY
	select SPARSE_IRQ
	select SWIOTLB
	select SYSCTL_EXCEPTION_TRACE
	select THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK
	select HAVE_ARCH_USERFAULTFD_MINOR if USERFAULTFD
	select TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
	help
	  ARM 64-bit (AArch64) Linux support.

config 64BIT
	def_bool y

config MMU
	def_bool y

config ARM64_PAGE_SHIFT
	int
	default 16 if ARM64_64K_PAGES
	default 14 if ARM64_16K_PAGES
	default 12

config ARM64_CONT_PTE_SHIFT
	int
	default 5 if ARM64_64K_PAGES
	default 7 if ARM64_16K_PAGES
	default 4

config ARM64_CONT_PMD_SHIFT
	int
	default 5 if ARM64_64K_PAGES
	default 5 if ARM64_16K_PAGES
	default 4

config ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MIN
       default 14 if ARM64_64K_PAGES
       default 16 if ARM64_16K_PAGES
       default 18

# max bits determined by the following formula:
#  VA_BITS - PAGE_SHIFT - 3
config ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MAX
       default 19 if ARM64_VA_BITS=36
       default 24 if ARM64_VA_BITS=39
       default 27 if ARM64_VA_BITS=42
       default 30 if ARM64_VA_BITS=47
       default 29 if ARM64_VA_BITS=48 && ARM64_64K_PAGES
       default 31 if ARM64_VA_BITS=48 && ARM64_16K_PAGES
       default 33 if ARM64_VA_BITS=48
       default 14 if ARM64_64K_PAGES
       default 16 if ARM64_16K_PAGES
       default 18

config ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MIN
       default 7 if ARM64_64K_PAGES
       default 9 if ARM64_16K_PAGES
       default 11

config ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MAX
       default 16

config NO_IOPORT_MAP
	def_bool y if !PCI

config STACKTRACE_SUPPORT
	def_bool y

config ILLEGAL_POINTER_VALUE
	hex
	default 0xdead000000000000

config LOCKDEP_SUPPORT
	def_bool y

config GENERIC_BUG
	def_bool y
	depends on BUG

config GENERIC_BUG_RELATIVE_POINTERS
	def_bool y
	depends on GENERIC_BUG

config GENERIC_HWEIGHT
	def_bool y

config GENERIC_CSUM
        def_bool y

config GENERIC_CALIBRATE_DELAY
	def_bool y

config ARCH_MHP_MEMMAP_ON_MEMORY_ENABLE
	def_bool y

config SMP
	def_bool y

config KERNEL_MODE_NEON
	def_bool y

config FIX_EARLYCON_MEM
	def_bool y

config PGTABLE_LEVELS
	int
	default 2 if ARM64_16K_PAGES && ARM64_VA_BITS_36
	default 2 if ARM64_64K_PAGES && ARM64_VA_BITS_42
	default 3 if ARM64_64K_PAGES && (ARM64_VA_BITS_48 || ARM64_VA_BITS_52)
	default 3 if ARM64_4K_PAGES && ARM64_VA_BITS_39
	default 3 if ARM64_16K_PAGES && ARM64_VA_BITS_47
	default 4 if !ARM64_64K_PAGES && ARM64_VA_BITS_48

config ARCH_SUPPORTS_UPROBES
	def_bool y

config ARCH_PROC_KCORE_TEXT
	def_bool y

config BROKEN_GAS_INST
	def_bool !$(as-instr,1:\n.inst 0\n.rept . - 1b\n\nnop\n.endr\n)

config KASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET
	hex
	depends on KASAN_GENERIC || KASAN_SW_TAGS
	default 0xdfff800000000000 if (ARM64_VA_BITS_48 || ARM64_VA_BITS_52) && !KASAN_SW_TAGS
	default 0xdfffc00000000000 if ARM64_VA_BITS_47 && !KASAN_SW_TAGS
	default 0xdffffe0000000000 if ARM64_VA_BITS_42 && !KASAN_SW_TAGS
	default 0xdfffffc000000000 if ARM64_VA_BITS_39 && !KASAN_SW_TAGS
	default 0xdffffff800000000 if ARM64_VA_BITS_36 && !KASAN_SW_TAGS
	default 0xefff800000000000 if (ARM64_VA_BITS_48 || ARM64_VA_BITS_52) && KASAN_SW_TAGS
	default 0xefffc00000000000 if ARM64_VA_BITS_47 && KASAN_SW_TAGS
	default 0xeffffe0000000000 if ARM64_VA_BITS_42 && KASAN_SW_TAGS
	default 0xefffffc000000000 if ARM64_VA_BITS_39 && KASAN_SW_TAGS
	default 0xeffffff800000000 if ARM64_VA_BITS_36 && KASAN_SW_TAGS
	default 0xffffffffffffffff

source "arch/arm64/Kconfig.platforms"

menu "Kernel Features"

menu "ARM errata workarounds via the alternatives framework"

config ARM64_WORKAROUND_CLEAN_CACHE
	bool

config ARM64_ERRATUM_826319
	bool "Cortex-A53: 826319: System might deadlock if a write cannot complete until read data is accepted"
	default y
	select ARM64_WORKAROUND_CLEAN_CACHE
	help
	  This option adds an alternative code sequence to work around ARM
	  erratum 826319 on Cortex-A53 parts up to r0p2 with an AMBA 4 ACE or
	  AXI master interface and an L2 cache.

	  If a Cortex-A53 uses an AMBA AXI4 ACE interface to other processors
	  and is unable to accept a certain write via this interface, it will
	  not progress on read data presented on the read data channel and the
	  system can deadlock.

	  The workaround promotes data cache clean instructions to
	  data cache clean-and-invalidate.
	  Please note that this does not necessarily enable the workaround,
	  as it depends on the alternative framework, which will only patch
	  the kernel if an affected CPU is detected.

	  If unsure, say Y.

config ARM64_ERRATUM_827319
	bool "Cortex-A53: 827319: Data cache clean instructions might cause overlapping transactions to the interconnect"
	default y
	select ARM64_WORKAROUND_CLEAN_CACHE
	help
	  This option adds an alternative code sequence to work around ARM
	  erratum 827319 on Cortex-A53 parts up to r0p2 with an AMBA 5 CHI
	  master interface and an L2 cache.

	  Under certain conditions this erratum can cause a clean line eviction
	  to occur at the same time as another transaction to the same address
	  on the AMBA 5 CHI interface, which can cause data corruption if the
	  interconnect reorders the two transactions.

	  The workaround promotes data cache clean instructions to
	  data cache clean-and-invalidate.
	  Please note that this does not necessarily enable the workaround,
	  as it depends on the alternative framework, which will only patch
	  the kernel if an affected CPU is detected.

	  If unsure, say Y.

config ARM64_ERRATUM_824069
	bool "Cortex-A53: 824069: Cache line might not be marked as clean after a CleanShared snoop"
	default y
	select ARM64_WORKAROUND_CLEAN_CACHE
	help
	  This option adds an alternative code sequence to work around ARM
	  erratum 824069 on Cortex-A53 parts up to r0p2 when it is connected
	  to a coherent interconnect.

	  If a Cortex-A53 processor is executing a store or prefetch for
	  write instruction at the same time as a processor in another
	  cluster is executing a cache maintenance operation to the same
	  address, then this erratum might cause a clean cache line to be
	  incorrectly marked as dirty.

	  The workaround promotes data cache clean instructions to
	  data cache clean-and-invalidate.
	  Please note that this option does not necessarily enable the
	  workaround, as it depends on the alternative framework, which will
	  only patch the kernel if an affected CPU is detected.

	  If unsure, say Y.

config ARM64_ERRATUM_819472
	bool "Cortex-A53: 819472: Store exclusive instructions might cause data corruption"
	default y
	select ARM64_WORKAROUND_CLEAN_CACHE
	help
	  This option adds an alternative code sequence to work around ARM
	  erratum 819472 on Cortex-A53 parts up to r0p1 with an L2 cache
	  present when it is connected to a coherent interconnect.

	  If the processor is executing a load and store exclusive sequence at
	  the same time as a processor in another cluster is executing a cache
	  maintenance operation to the same address, then this erratum might
	  cause data corruption.

	  The workaround promotes data cache clean instructions to
	  data cache clean-and-invalidate.
	  Please note that this does not necessarily enable the workaround,
	  as it depends on the alternative framework, which will only patch
	  the kernel if an affected CPU is detected.

	  If unsure, say Y.

config ARM64_ERRATUM_832075
	bool "Cortex-A57: 832075: possible deadlock on mixing exclusive memory accesses with device loads"
	default y
	help
	  This option adds an alternative code sequence to work around ARM
	  erratum 832075 on Cortex-A57 parts up to r1p2.

	  Affected Cortex-A57 parts might deadlock when exclusive load/store
	  instructions to Write-Back memory are mixed with Device loads.

	  The workaround is to promote device loads to use Load-Acquire
	  semantics.
	  Please note that this does not necessarily enable the workaround,
	  as it depends on the alternative framework, which will only patch
	  the kernel if an affected CPU is detected.

	  If unsure, say Y.

config ARM64_ERRATUM_834220
	bool "Cortex-A57: 834220: Stage 2 translation fault might be incorrectly reported in presence of a Stage 1 fault"
	depends on KVM
	default y
	help
	  This option adds an alternative code sequence to work around ARM
	  erratum 834220 on Cortex-A57 parts up to r1p2.

	  Affected Cortex-A57 parts might report a Stage 2 translation
	  fault as the result of a Stage 1 fault for load crossing a
	  page boundary when there is a permission or device memory
	  alignment fault at Stage 1 and a translation fault at Stage 2.

	  The workaround is to verify that the Stage 1 translation
	  doesn't generate a fault before handling the Stage 2 fault.
	  Please note that this does not necessarily enable the workaround,
	  as it depends on the alternative framework, which will only patch
	  the kernel if an affected CPU is detected.

	  If unsure, say Y.

config ARM64_ERRATUM_845719
	bool "Cortex-A53: 845719: a load might read incorrect data"
	depends on COMPAT
	default y
	help
	  This option adds an alternative code sequence to work around ARM
	  erratum 845719 on Cortex-A53 parts up to r0p4.

	  When running a compat (AArch32) userspace on an affected Cortex-A53
	  part, a load at EL0 from a virtual address that matches the bottom 32
	  bits of the virtual address used by a recent load at (AArch64) EL1
	  might return incorrect data.

	  The workaround is to write the contextidr_el1 register on exception
	  return to a 32-bit task.
	  Please note that this does not necessarily enable the workaround,
	  as it depends on the alternative framework, which will only patch
	  the kernel if an affected CPU is detected.

	  If unsure, say Y.

config ARM64_ERRATUM_843419
	bool "Cortex-A53: 843419: A load or store might access an incorrect address"
	default y
	select ARM64_MODULE_PLTS if MODULES
	help
	  This option links the kernel with '--fix-cortex-a53-843419' and
	  enables PLT support to replace certain ADRP instructions, which can
	  cause subsequent memory accesses to use an incorrect address on
	  Cortex-A53 parts up to r0p4.

	  If unsure, say Y.

config ARM64_LD_HAS_FIX_ERRATUM_843419
	def_bool $(ld-option,--fix-cortex-a53-843419)

config ARM64_ERRATUM_1024718
	bool "Cortex-A55: 1024718: Update of DBM/AP bits without break before make might result in incorrect update"
	default y
	help
	  This option adds a workaround for ARM Cortex-A55 Erratum 1024718.

	  Affected Cortex-A55 cores (all revisions) could cause incorrect
	  update of the hardware dirty bit when the DBM/AP bits are updated
	  without a break-before-make. The workaround is to disable the usage
	  of hardware DBM locally on the affected cores. CPUs not affected by
	  this erratum will continue to use the feature.

	  If unsure, say Y.

config ARM64_ERRATUM_1418040
	bool "Cortex-A76/Neoverse-N1: MRC read following MRRC read of specific Generic Timer in AArch32 might give incorrect result"
	default y
	depends on COMPAT
	help
	  This option adds a workaround for ARM Cortex-A76/Neoverse-N1
	  errata 1188873 and 1418040.

	  Affected Cortex-A76/Neoverse-N1 cores (r0p0 to r3p1) could
	  cause register corruption when accessing the timer registers
	  from AArch32 userspace.

	  If unsure, say Y.

config ARM64_WORKAROUND_SPECULATIVE_AT
	bool

config ARM64_ERRATUM_1165522
	bool "Cortex-A76: 1165522: Speculative AT instruction using out-of-context translation regime could cause subsequent request to generate an incorrect translation"
	default y
	select ARM64_WORKAROUND_SPECULATIVE_AT
	help
	  This option adds a workaround for ARM Cortex-A76 erratum 1165522.

	  Affected Cortex-A76 cores (r0p0, r1p0, r2p0) could end-up with
	  corrupted TLBs by speculating an AT instruction during a guest
	  context switch.

	  If unsure, say Y.

config ARM64_ERRATUM_1319367
	bool "Cortex-A57/A72: 1319537: Speculative AT instruction using out-of-context translation regime could cause subsequent request to generate an incorrect translation"
	default y
	select ARM64_WORKAROUND_SPECULATIVE_AT
	help
	  This option adds work arounds for ARM Cortex-A57 erratum 1319537
	  and A72 erratum 1319367

	  Cortex-A57 and A72 cores could end-up with corrupted TLBs by
	  speculating an AT instruction during a guest context switch.

	  If unsure, say Y.

config ARM64_ERRATUM_1530923
	bool "Cortex-A55: 1530923: Speculative AT instruction using out-of-context translation regime could cause subsequent request to generate an incorrect translation"
	default y
	select ARM64_WORKAROUND_SPECULATIVE_AT
	help
	  This option adds a workaround for ARM Cortex-A55 erratum 1530923.

	  Affected Cortex-A55 cores (r0p0, r0p1, r1p0, r2p0) could end-up with
	  corrupted TLBs by speculating an AT instruction during a guest
	  context switch.

	  If unsure, say Y.

config ARM64_WORKAROUND_REPEAT_TLBI
	bool

config ARM64_ERRATUM_1286807
	bool "Cortex-A76: Modification of the translation table for a virtual address might lead to read-after-read ordering violation"
	default y
	select ARM64_WORKAROUND_REPEAT_TLBI
	help
	  This option adds a workaround for ARM Cortex-A76 erratum 1286807.

	  On the affected Cortex-A76 cores (r0p0 to r3p0), if a virtual
	  address for a cacheable mapping of a location is being
	  accessed by a core while another core is remapping the virtual
	  address to a new physical page using the recommended
	  break-before-make sequence, then under very rare circumstances
	  TLBI+DSB completes before a read using the translation being
	  invalidated has been observed by other observers. The
	  workaround repeats the TLBI+DSB operation.

config ARM64_ERRATUM_1463225
	bool "Cortex-A76: Software Step might prevent interrupt recognition"
	default y
	help
	  This option adds a workaround for Arm Cortex-A76 erratum 1463225.

	  On the affected Cortex-A76 cores (r0p0 to r3p1), software stepping
	  of a system call instruction (SVC) can prevent recognition of
	  subsequent interrupts when software stepping is disabled in the
	  exception handler of the system call and either kernel debugging
	  is enabled or VHE is in use.

	  Work around the erratum by triggering a dummy step exception
	  when handling a system call from a task that is being stepped
	  in a VHE configuration of the kernel.

	  If unsure, say Y.

config ARM64_ERRATUM_1542419
	bool "Neoverse-N1: workaround mis-ordering of instruction fetches"
	default y
	help
	  This option adds a workaround for ARM Neoverse-N1 erratum
	  1542419.

	  Affected Neoverse-N1 cores could execute a stale instruction when
	  modified by another CPU. The workaround depends on a firmware
	  counterpart.

	  Workaround the issue by hiding the DIC feature from EL0. This
	  forces user-space to perform cache maintenance.

	  If unsure, say Y.

config ARM64_ERRATUM_1508412
	bool "Cortex-A77: 1508412: workaround deadlock on sequence of NC/Device load and store exclusive or PAR read"
	default y
	help
	  This option adds a workaround for Arm Cortex-A77 erratum 1508412.

	  Affected Cortex-A77 cores (r0p0, r1p0) could deadlock on a sequence
	  of a store-exclusive or read of PAR_EL1 and a load with device or
	  non-cacheable memory attributes. The workaround depends on a firmware
	  counterpart.

	  KVM guests must also have the workaround implemented or they can
	  deadlock the system.

	  Work around the issue by inserting DMB SY barriers around PAR_EL1
	  register reads and warning KVM users. The DMB barrier is sufficient
	  to prevent a speculative PAR_EL1 read.

	  If unsure, say Y.

config CAVIUM_ERRATUM_22375
	bool "Cavium erratum 22375, 24313"
	default y
	help
	  Enable workaround for errata 22375 and 24313.

	  This implements two gicv3-its errata workarounds for ThunderX. Both
	  with a small impact affecting only ITS table allocation.

	    erratum 22375: only alloc 8MB table size
	    erratum 24313: ignore memory access type

	  The fixes are in ITS initialization and basically ignore memory access
	  type and table size provided by the TYPER and BASER registers.

	  If unsure, say Y.

config CAVIUM_ERRATUM_23144
	bool "Cavium erratum 23144: ITS SYNC hang on dual socket system"
	depends on NUMA
	default y
	help
	  ITS SYNC command hang for cross node io and collections/cpu mapping.

	  If unsure, say Y.

config CAVIUM_ERRATUM_23154
	bool "Cavium erratum 23154: Access to ICC_IAR1_EL1 is not sync'ed"
	default y
	help
	  The gicv3 of ThunderX requires a modified version for
	  reading the IAR status to ensure data synchronization
	  (access to icc_iar1_el1 is not sync'ed before and after).

	  If unsure, say Y.

config CAVIUM_ERRATUM_27456
	bool "Cavium erratum 27456: Broadcast TLBI instructions may cause icache corruption"
	default y
	help
	  On ThunderX T88 pass 1.x through 2.1 parts, broadcast TLBI
	  instructions may cause the icache to become corrupted if it
	  contains data for a non-current ASID.  The fix is to
	  invalidate the icache when changing the mm context.

	  If unsure, say Y.

config CAVIUM_ERRATUM_30115
	bool "Cavium erratum 30115: Guest may disable interrupts in host"
	default y
	help
	  On ThunderX T88 pass 1.x through 2.2, T81 pass 1.0 through
	  1.2, and T83 Pass 1.0, KVM guest execution may disable
	  interrupts in host. Trapping both GICv3 group-0 and group-1
	  accesses sidesteps the issue.

	  If unsure, say Y.

config CAVIUM_TX2_ERRATUM_219
	bool "Cavium ThunderX2 erratum 219: PRFM between TTBR change and ISB fails"
	default y
	help
	  On Cavium ThunderX2, a load, store or prefetch instruction between a
	  TTBR update and the corresponding context synchronizing operation can
	  cause a spurious Data Abort to be delivered to any hardware thread in
	  the CPU core.

	  Work around the issue by avoiding the problematic code sequence and
	  trapping KVM guest TTBRx_EL1 writes to EL2 when SMT is enabled. The
	  trap handler performs the corresponding register access, skips the
	  instruction and ensures context synchronization by virtue of the
	  exception return.

	  If unsure, say Y.

config FUJITSU_ERRATUM_010001
	bool "Fujitsu-A64FX erratum E#010001: Undefined fault may occur wrongly"
	default y
	help
	  This option adds a workaround for Fujitsu-A64FX erratum E#010001.
	  On some variants of the Fujitsu-A64FX cores ver(1.0, 1.1), memory
	  accesses may cause undefined fault (Data abort, DFSC=0b111111).
	  This fault occurs under a specific hardware condition when a
	  load/store instruction performs an address translation using:
	  case-1  TTBR0_EL1 with TCR_EL1.NFD0 == 1.
	  case-2  TTBR0_EL2 with TCR_EL2.NFD0 == 1.
	  case-3  TTBR1_EL1 with TCR_EL1.NFD1 == 1.
	  case-4  TTBR1_EL2 with TCR_EL2.NFD1 == 1.

	  The workaround is to ensure these bits are clear in TCR_ELx.
	  The workaround only affects the Fujitsu-A64FX.

	  If unsure, say Y.

config HISILICON_ERRATUM_161600802
	bool "Hip07 161600802: Erroneous redistributor VLPI base"
	default y
	help
	  The HiSilicon Hip07 SoC uses the wrong redistributor base
	  when issued ITS commands such as VMOVP and VMAPP, and requires
	  a 128kB offset to be applied to the target address in this commands.

	  If unsure, say Y.

config QCOM_FALKOR_ERRATUM_1003
	bool "Falkor E1003: Incorrect translation due to ASID change"
	default y
	help
	  On Falkor v1, an incorrect ASID may be cached in the TLB when ASID
	  and BADDR are changed together in TTBRx_EL1. Since we keep the ASID
	  in TTBR1_EL1, this situation only occurs in the entry trampoline and
	  then only for entries in the walk cache, since the leaf translation
	  is unchanged. Work around the erratum by invalidating the walk cache
	  entries for the trampoline before entering the kernel proper.

config QCOM_FALKOR_ERRATUM_1009
	bool "Falkor E1009: Prematurely complete a DSB after a TLBI"
	default y
	select ARM64_WORKAROUND_REPEAT_TLBI
	help
	  On Falkor v1, the CPU may prematurely complete a DSB following a
	  TLBI xxIS invalidate maintenance operation. Repeat the TLBI operation
	  one more time to fix the issue.

	  If unsure, say Y.

config QCOM_QDF2400_ERRATUM_0065
	bool "QDF2400 E0065: Incorrect GITS_TYPER.ITT_Entry_size"
	default y
	help
	  On Qualcomm Datacenter Technologies QDF2400 SoC, ITS hardware reports
	  ITE size incorrectly. The GITS_TYPER.ITT_Entry_size field should have
	  been indicated as 16Bytes (0xf), not 8Bytes (0x7).

	  If unsure, say Y.

config QCOM_FALKOR_ERRATUM_E1041
	bool "Falkor E1041: Speculative instruction fetches might cause errant memory access"
	default y
	help
	  Falkor CPU may speculatively fetch instructions from an improper
	  memory location when MMU translation is changed from SCTLR_ELn[M]=1
	  to SCTLR_ELn[M]=0. Prefix an ISB instruction to fix the problem.

	  If unsure, say Y.

config NVIDIA_CARMEL_CNP_ERRATUM
	bool "NVIDIA Carmel CNP: CNP on Carmel semantically different than ARM cores"
	default y
	help
	  If CNP is enabled on Carmel cores, non-sharable TLBIs on a core will not
	  invalidate shared TLB entries installed by a different core, as it would
	  on standard ARM cores.

	  If unsure, say Y.

config SOCIONEXT_SYNQUACER_PREITS
	bool "Socionext Synquacer: Workaround for GICv3 pre-ITS"
	default y
	help
	  Socionext Synquacer SoCs implement a separate h/w block to generate
	  MSI doorbell writes with non-zero values for the device ID.

	  If unsure, say Y.

endmenu


choice
	prompt "Page size"
	default ARM64_4K_PAGES
	help
	  Page size (translation granule) configuration.

config ARM64_4K_PAGES
	bool "4KB"
	help
	  This feature enables 4KB pages support.

config ARM64_16K_PAGES
	bool "16KB"
	help
	  The system will use 16KB pages support. AArch32 emulation
	  requires applications compiled with 16K (or a multiple of 16K)
	  aligned segments.

config ARM64_64K_PAGES
	bool "64KB"
	help
	  This feature enables 64KB pages support (4KB by default)
	  allowing only two levels of page tables and faster TLB
	  look-up. AArch32 emulation requires applications compiled
	  with 64K aligned segments.

endchoice

choice
	prompt "Virtual address space size"
	default ARM64_VA_BITS_39 if ARM64_4K_PAGES
	default ARM64_VA_BITS_47 if ARM64_16K_PAGES
	default ARM64_VA_BITS_42 if ARM64_64K_PAGES
	help
	  Allows choosing one of multiple possible virtual address
	  space sizes. The level of translation table is determined by
	  a combination of page size and virtual address space size.

config ARM64_VA_BITS_36
	bool "36-bit" if EXPERT
	depends on ARM64_16K_PAGES

config ARM64_VA_BITS_39
	bool "39-bit"
	depends on ARM64_4K_PAGES

config ARM64_VA_BITS_42
	bool "42-bit"
	depends on ARM64_64K_PAGES

config ARM64_VA_BITS_47
	bool "47-bit"
	depends on ARM64_16K_PAGES

config ARM64_VA_BITS_48
	bool "48-bit"

config ARM64_VA_BITS_52
	bool "52-bit"
	depends on ARM64_64K_PAGES && (ARM64_PAN || !ARM64_SW_TTBR0_PAN)
	help
	  Enable 52-bit virtual addressing for userspace when explicitly
	  requested via a hint to mmap(). The kernel will also use 52-bit
	  virtual addresses for its own mappings (provided HW support for
	  this feature is available, otherwise it reverts to 48-bit).

	  NOTE: Enabling 52-bit virtual addressing in conjunction with
	  ARMv8.3 Pointer Authentication will result in the PAC being
	  reduced from 7 bits to 3 bits, which may have a significant
	  impact on its susceptibility to brute-force attacks.

	  If unsure, select 48-bit virtual addressing instead.

endchoice

config ARM64_FORCE_52BIT
	bool "Force 52-bit virtual addresses for userspace"
	depends on ARM64_VA_BITS_52 && EXPERT
	help
	  For systems with 52-bit userspace VAs enabled, the kernel will attempt
	  to maintain compatibility with older software by providing 48-bit VAs
	  unless a hint is supplied to mmap.

	  This configuration option disables the 48-bit compatibility logic, and
	  forces all userspace addresses to be 52-bit on HW that supports it. One
	  should only enable this configuration option for stress testing userspace
	  memory management code. If unsure say N here.

config ARM64_VA_BITS
	int
	default 36 if ARM64_VA_BITS_36
	default 39 if ARM64_VA_BITS_39
	default 42 if ARM64_VA_BITS_42
	default 47 if ARM64_VA_BITS_47
	default 48 if ARM64_VA_BITS_48
	default 52 if ARM64_VA_BITS_52

choice
	prompt "Physical address space size"
	default ARM64_PA_BITS_48
	help
	  Choose the maximum physical address range that the kernel will
	  support.

config ARM64_PA_BITS_48
	bool "48-bit"

config ARM64_PA_BITS_52
	bool "52-bit (ARMv8.2)"
	depends on ARM64_64K_PAGES
	depends on ARM64_PAN || !ARM64_SW_TTBR0_PAN
	help
	  Enable support for a 52-bit physical address space, introduced as
	  part of the ARMv8.2-LPA extension.

	  With this enabled, the kernel will also continue to work on CPUs that
	  do not support ARMv8.2-LPA, but with some added memory overhead (and
	  minor performance overhead).

endchoice

config ARM64_PA_BITS
	int
	default 48 if ARM64_PA_BITS_48
	default 52 if ARM64_PA_BITS_52

choice
	prompt "Endianness"
	default CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN
	help
	  Select the endianness of data accesses performed by the CPU. Userspace
	  applications will need to be compiled and linked for the endianness
	  that is selected here.

config CPU_BIG_ENDIAN
	bool "Build big-endian kernel"
	depends on !LD_IS_LLD || LLD_VERSION >= 130000
	help
	  Say Y if you plan on running a kernel with a big-endian userspace.

config CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN
	bool "Build little-endian kernel"
	help
	  Say Y if you plan on running a kernel with a little-endian userspace.
	  This is usually the case for distributions targeting arm64.

endchoice

config SCHED_MC
	bool "Multi-core scheduler support"
	help
	  Multi-core scheduler support improves the CPU scheduler's decision
	  making when dealing with multi-core CPU chips at a cost of slightly
	  increased overhead in some places. If unsure say N here.

config SCHED_SMT
	bool "SMT scheduler support"
	help
	  Improves the CPU scheduler's decision making when dealing with
	  MultiThreading at a cost of slightly increased overhead in some
	  places. If unsure say N here.

config NR_CPUS
	int "Maximum number of CPUs (2-4096)"
	range 2 4096
	default "256"

config HOTPLUG_CPU
	bool "Support for hot-pluggable CPUs"
	select GENERIC_IRQ_MIGRATION
	help
	  Say Y here to experiment with turning CPUs off and on.  CPUs
	  can be controlled through /sys/devices/system/cpu.

# Common NUMA Features
config NUMA
	bool "NUMA Memory Allocation and Scheduler Support"
	select GENERIC_ARCH_NUMA
	select ACPI_NUMA if ACPI
	select OF_NUMA
	help
	  Enable NUMA (Non-Uniform Memory Access) support.

	  The kernel will try to allocate memory used by a CPU on the
	  local memory of the CPU and add some more
	  NUMA awareness to the kernel.

config NODES_SHIFT
	int "Maximum NUMA Nodes (as a power of 2)"
	range 1 10
	default "4"
	depends on NUMA
	help
	  Specify the maximum number of NUMA Nodes available on the target
	  system.  Increases memory reserved to accommodate various tables.

config USE_PERCPU_NUMA_NODE_ID
	def_bool y
	depends on NUMA

config HAVE_SETUP_PER_CPU_AREA
	def_bool y
	depends on NUMA

config NEED_PER_CPU_EMBED_FIRST_CHUNK
	def_bool y
	depends on NUMA

source "kernel/Kconfig.hz"

config ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE
	def_bool y
	select SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP_ENABLE
	select SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP

config HW_PERF_EVENTS
	def_bool y
	depends on ARM_PMU

config ARCH_HAS_FILTER_PGPROT
	def_bool y

# Supported by clang >= 7.0
config CC_HAVE_SHADOW_CALL_STACK
	def_bool $(cc-option, -fsanitize=shadow-call-stack -ffixed-x18)

config PARAVIRT
	bool "Enable paravirtualization code"
	help
	  This changes the kernel so it can modify itself when it is run
	  under a hypervisor, potentially improving performance significantly
	  over full virtualization.

config PARAVIRT_TIME_ACCOUNTING
	bool "Paravirtual steal time accounting"
	select PARAVIRT
	help
	  Select this option to enable fine granularity task steal time
	  accounting. Time spent executing other tasks in parallel with
	  the current vCPU is discounted from the vCPU power. To account for
	  that, there can be a small performance impact.

	  If in doubt, say N here.

config KEXEC
	depends on PM_SLEEP_SMP
	select KEXEC_CORE
	bool "kexec system call"
	help
	  kexec is a system call that implements the ability to shutdown your
	  current kernel, and to start another kernel.  It is like a reboot
	  but it is independent of the system firmware.   And like a reboot
	  you can start any kernel with it, not just Linux.

config KEXEC_FILE
	bool "kexec file based system call"
	select KEXEC_CORE
	select HAVE_IMA_KEXEC if IMA
	help
	  This is new version of kexec system call. This system call is
	  file based and takes file descriptors as system call argument
	  for kernel and initramfs as opposed to list of segments as
	  accepted by previous system call.

config KEXEC_SIG
	bool "Verify kernel signature during kexec_file_load() syscall"
	depends on KEXEC_FILE
	help
	  Select this option to verify a signature with loaded kernel
	  image. If configured, any attempt of loading a image without
	  valid signature will fail.

	  In addition to that option, you need to enable signature
	  verification for the corresponding kernel image type being
	  loaded in order for this to work.

config KEXEC_IMAGE_VERIFY_SIG
	bool "Enable Image signature verification support"
	default y
	depends on KEXEC_SIG
	depends on EFI && SIGNED_PE_FILE_VERIFICATION
	help
	  Enable Image signature verification support.

comment "Support for PE file signature verification disabled"
	depends on KEXEC_SIG
	depends on !EFI || !SIGNED_PE_FILE_VERIFICATION

config CRASH_DUMP
	bool "Build kdump crash kernel"
	help
	  Generate crash dump after being started by kexec. This should
	  be normally only set in special crash dump kernels which are
	  loaded in the main kernel with kexec-tools into a specially
	  reserved region and then later executed after a crash by
	  kdump/kexec.

	  For more details see Documentation/admin-guide/kdump/kdump.rst

config TRANS_TABLE
	def_bool y
	depends on HIBERNATION

config XEN_DOM0
	def_bool y
	depends on XEN

config XEN
	bool "Xen guest support on ARM64"
	depends on ARM64 && OF
	select SWIOTLB_XEN
	select PARAVIRT
	help
	  Say Y if you want to run Linux in a Virtual Machine on Xen on ARM64.

config FORCE_MAX_ZONEORDER
	int
	default "14" if ARM64_64K_PAGES
	default "12" if ARM64_16K_PAGES
	default "11"
	help
	  The kernel memory allocator divides physically contiguous memory
	  blocks into "zones", where each zone is a power of two number of
	  pages.  This option selects the largest power of two that the kernel
	  keeps in the memory allocator.  If you need to allocate very large
	  blocks of physically contiguous memory, then you may need to
	  increase this value.

	  This config option is actually maximum order plus one. For example,
	  a value of 11 means that the largest free memory block is 2^10 pages.

	  We make sure that we can allocate upto a HugePage size for each configuration.
	  Hence we have :
		MAX_ORDER = (PMD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) + 1 => PAGE_SHIFT - 2

	  However for 4K, we choose a higher default value, 11 as opposed to 10, giving us
	  4M allocations matching the default size used by generic code.

config UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0
	bool "Unmap kernel when running in userspace (aka \"KAISER\")" if EXPERT
	default y
	help
	  Speculation attacks against some high-performance processors can
	  be used to bypass MMU permission checks and leak kernel data to
	  userspace. This can be defended against by unmapping the kernel
	  when running in userspace, mapping it back in on exception entry
	  via a trampoline page in the vector table.

	  If unsure, say Y.

config RODATA_FULL_DEFAULT_ENABLED
	bool "Apply r/o permissions of VM areas also to their linear aliases"
	default y
	help
	  Apply read-only attributes of VM areas to the linear alias of
	  the backing pages as well. This prevents code or read-only data
	  from being modified (inadvertently or intentionally) via another
	  mapping of the same memory page. This additional enhancement can
	  be turned off at runtime by passing rodata=[off|on] (and turned on
	  with rodata=full if this option is set to 'n')

	  This requires the linear region to be mapped down to pages,
	  which may adversely affect performance in some cases.

config ARM64_SW_TTBR0_PAN
	bool "Emulate Privileged Access Never using TTBR0_EL1 switching"
	help
	  Enabling this option prevents the kernel from accessing
	  user-space memory directly by pointing TTBR0_EL1 to a reserved
	  zeroed area and reserved ASID. The user access routines
	  restore the valid TTBR0_EL1 temporarily.

config ARM64_TAGGED_ADDR_ABI
	bool "Enable the tagged user addresses syscall ABI"
	default y
	help
	  When this option is enabled, user applications can opt in to a
	  relaxed ABI via prctl() allowing tagged addresses to be passed
	  to system calls as pointer arguments. For details, see
	  Documentation/arm64/tagged-address-abi.rst.

menuconfig COMPAT
	bool "Kernel support for 32-bit EL0"
	depends on ARM64_4K_PAGES || EXPERT
	select HAVE_UID16
	select OLD_SIGSUSPEND3
	select COMPAT_OLD_SIGACTION
	help
	  This option enables support for a 32-bit EL0 running under a 64-bit
	  kernel at EL1. AArch32-specific components such as system calls,
	  the user helper functions, VFP support and the ptrace interface are
	  handled appropriately by the kernel.

	  If you use a page size other than 4KB (i.e, 16KB or 64KB), please be aware
	  that you will only be able to execute AArch32 binaries that were compiled
	  with page size aligned segments.

	  If you want to execute 32-bit userspace applications, say Y.

if COMPAT

config KUSER_HELPERS
	bool "Enable kuser helpers page for 32-bit applications"
	default y
	help
	  Warning: disabling this option may break 32-bit user programs.

	  Provide kuser helpers to compat tasks. The kernel provides
	  helper code to userspace in read only form at a fixed location
	  to allow userspace to be independent of the CPU type fitted to
	  the system. This permits binaries to be run on ARMv4 through
	  to ARMv8 without modification.

	  See Documentation/arm/kernel_user_helpers.rst for details.

	  However, the fixed address nature of these helpers can be used
	  by ROP (return orientated programming) authors when creating
	  exploits.

	  If all of the binaries and libraries which run on your platform
	  are built specifically for your platform, and make no use of
	  these helpers, then you can turn this option off to hinder
	  such exploits. However, in that case, if a binary or library
	  relying on those helpers is run, it will not function correctly.

	  Say N here only if you are absolutely certain that you do not
	  need these helpers; otherwise, the safe option is to say Y.

config COMPAT_VDSO
	bool "Enable vDSO for 32-bit applications"
	depends on !CPU_BIG_ENDIAN && "$(CROSS_COMPILE_COMPAT)" != ""
	select GENERIC_COMPAT_VDSO
	default y
	help
	  Place in the process address space of 32-bit applications an
	  ELF shared object providing fast implementations of gettimeofday
	  and clock_gettime.

	  You must have a 32-bit build of glibc 2.22 or later for programs
	  to seamlessly take advantage of this.

config THUMB2_COMPAT_VDSO
	bool "Compile the 32-bit vDSO for Thumb-2 mode" if EXPERT
	depends on COMPAT_VDSO
	default y
	help
	  Compile the compat vDSO with '-mthumb -fomit-frame-pointer' if y,
	  otherwise with '-marm'.

menuconfig ARMV8_DEPRECATED
	bool "Emulate deprecated/obsolete ARMv8 instructions"
	depends on SYSCTL
	help
	  Legacy software support may require certain instructions
	  that have been deprecated or obsoleted in the architecture.

	  Enable this config to enable selective emulation of these
	  features.

	  If unsure, say Y

if ARMV8_DEPRECATED

config SWP_EMULATION
	bool "Emulate SWP/SWPB instructions"
	help
	  ARMv8 obsoletes the use of A32 SWP/SWPB instructions such that
	  they are always undefined. Say Y here to enable software
	  emulation of these instructions for userspace using LDXR/STXR.
	  This feature can be controlled at runtime with the abi.swp
	  sysctl which is disabled by default.

	  In some older versions of glibc [<=2.8] SWP is used during futex
	  trylock() operations with the assumption that the code will not
	  be preempted. This invalid assumption may be more likely to fail
	  with SWP emulation enabled, leading to deadlock of the user
	  application.

	  NOTE: when accessing uncached shared regions, LDXR/STXR rely
	  on an external transaction monitoring block called a global
	  monitor to maintain update atomicity. If your system does not
	  implement a global monitor, this option can cause programs that
	  perform SWP operations to uncached memory to deadlock.

	  If unsure, say Y

config CP15_BARRIER_EMULATION
	bool "Emulate CP15 Barrier instructions"
	help
	  The CP15 barrier instructions - CP15ISB, CP15DSB, and
	  CP15DMB - are deprecated in ARMv8 (and ARMv7). It is
	  strongly recommended to use the ISB, DSB, and DMB
	  instructions instead.

	  Say Y here to enable software emulation of these
	  instructions for AArch32 userspace code. When this option is
	  enabled, CP15 barrier usage is traced which can help
	  identify software that needs updating. This feature can be
	  controlled at runtime with the abi.cp15_barrier sysctl.

	  If unsure, say Y

config SETEND_EMULATION
	bool "Emulate SETEND instruction"
	help
	  The SETEND instruction alters the data-endianness of the
	  AArch32 EL0, and is deprecated in ARMv8.

	  Say Y here to enable software emulation of the instruction
	  for AArch32 userspace code. This feature can be controlled
	  at runtime with the abi.setend sysctl.

	  Note: All the cpus on the system must have mixed endian support at EL0
	  for this feature to be enabled. If a new CPU - which doesn't support mixed
	  endian - is hotplugged in after this feature has been enabled, there could
	  be unexpected results in the applications.

	  If unsure, say Y
endif

endif

menu "ARMv8.1 architectural features"

config ARM64_HW_AFDBM
	bool "Support for hardware updates of the Access and Dirty page flags"
	default y
	help
	  The ARMv8.1 architecture extensions introduce support for
	  hardware updates of the access and dirty information in page
	  table entries. When enabled in TCR_EL1 (HA and HD bits) on
	  capable processors, accesses to pages with PTE_AF cleared will
	  set this bit instead of raising an access flag fault.
	  Similarly, writes to read-only pages with the DBM bit set will
	  clear the read-only bit (AP[2]) instead of raising a
	  permission fault.

	  Kernels built with this configuration option enabled continue
	  to work on pre-ARMv8.1 hardware and the performance impact is
	  minimal. If unsure, say Y.

config ARM64_PAN
	bool "Enable support for Privileged Access Never (PAN)"
	default y
	help
	 Privileged Access Never (PAN; part of the ARMv8.1 Extensions)
	 prevents the kernel or hypervisor from accessing user-space (EL0)
	 memory directly.

	 Choosing this option will cause any unprotected (not using
	 copy_to_user et al) memory access to fail with a permission fault.

	 The feature is detected at runtime, and will remain as a 'nop'
	 instruction if the cpu does not implement the feature.

config AS_HAS_LDAPR
	def_bool $(as-instr,.arch_extension rcpc)

config AS_HAS_LSE_ATOMICS
	def_bool $(as-instr,.arch_extension lse)

config ARM64_LSE_ATOMICS
	bool
	default ARM64_USE_LSE_ATOMICS
	depends on AS_HAS_LSE_ATOMICS

config ARM64_USE_LSE_ATOMICS
	bool "Atomic instructions"
	depends on JUMP_LABEL
	default y
	help
	  As part of the Large System Extensions, ARMv8.1 introduces new
	  atomic instructions that are designed specifically to scale in
	  very large systems.

	  Say Y here to make use of these instructions for the in-kernel
	  atomic routines. This incurs a small overhead on CPUs that do
	  not support these instructions and requires the kernel to be
	  built with binutils >= 2.25 in order for the new instructions
	  to be used.

endmenu

menu "ARMv8.2 architectural features"

config ARM64_PMEM
	bool "Enable support for persistent memory"
	select ARCH_HAS_PMEM_API
	select ARCH_HAS_UACCESS_FLUSHCACHE
	help
	  Say Y to enable support for the persistent memory API based on the
	  ARMv8.2 DCPoP feature.

	  The feature is detected at runtime, and the kernel will use DC CVAC
	  operations if DC CVAP is not supported (following the behaviour of
	  DC CVAP itself if the system does not define a point of persistence).

config ARM64_RAS_EXTN
	bool "Enable support for RAS CPU Extensions"
	default y
	help
	  CPUs that support the Reliability, Availability and Serviceability
	  (RAS) Extensions, part of ARMv8.2 are able to track faults and
	  errors, classify them and report them to software.

	  On CPUs with these extensions system software can use additional
	  barriers to determine if faults are pending and read the
	  classification from a new set of registers.

	  Selecting this feature will allow the kernel to use these barriers
	  and access the new registers if the system supports the extension.
	  Platform RAS features may additionally depend on firmware support.

config ARM64_CNP
	bool "Enable support for Common Not Private (CNP) translations"
	default y
	depends on ARM64_PAN || !ARM64_SW_TTBR0_PAN
	help
	  Common Not Private (CNP) allows translation table entries to
	  be shared between different PEs in the same inner shareable
	  domain, so the hardware can use this fact to optimise the
	  caching of such entries in the TLB.

	  Selecting this option allows the CNP feature to be detected
	  at runtime, and does not affect PEs that do not implement
	  this feature.

endmenu

menu "ARMv8.3 architectural features"

config ARM64_PTR_AUTH
	bool "Enable support for pointer authentication"
	default y
	help
	  Pointer authentication (part of the ARMv8.3 Extensions) provides
	  instructions for signing and authenticating pointers against secret
	  keys, which can be used to mitigate Return Oriented Programming (ROP)
	  and other attacks.

	  This option enables these instructions at EL0 (i.e. for userspace).
	  Choosing this option will cause the kernel to initialise secret keys
	  for each process at exec() time, with these keys being
	  context-switched along with the process.

	  The feature is detected at runtime. If the feature is not present in
	  hardware it will not be advertised to userspace/KVM guest nor will it
	  be enabled.

	  If the feature is present on the boot CPU but not on a late CPU, then
	  the late CPU will be parked. Also, if the boot CPU does not have
	  address auth and the late CPU has then the late CPU will still boot
	  but with the feature disabled. On such a system, this option should
	  not be selected.

config ARM64_PTR_AUTH_KERNEL
	bool "Use pointer authentication for kernel"
	default y
	depends on ARM64_PTR_AUTH
	depends on (CC_HAS_SIGN_RETURN_ADDRESS || CC_HAS_BRANCH_PROT_PAC_RET) && AS_HAS_PAC
	# Modern compilers insert a .note.gnu.property section note for PAC
	# which is only understood by binutils starting with version 2.33.1.
	depends on LD_IS_LLD || LD_VERSION >= 23301 || (CC_IS_GCC && GCC_VERSION < 90100)
	depends on !CC_IS_CLANG || AS_HAS_CFI_NEGATE_RA_STATE
	depends on (!FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER || DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS)
	help
	  If the compiler supports the -mbranch-protection or
	  -msign-return-address flag (e.g. GCC 7 or later), then this option
	  will cause the kernel itself to be compiled with return address
	  protection. In this case, and if the target hardware is known to
	  support pointer authentication, then CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR can be
	  disabled with minimal loss of protection.

	  This feature works with FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER option only if
	  DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS is enabled.

config CC_HAS_BRANCH_PROT_PAC_RET
	# GCC 9 or later, clang 8 or later
	def_bool $(cc-option,-mbranch-protection=pac-ret+leaf)

config CC_HAS_SIGN_RETURN_ADDRESS
	# GCC 7, 8
	def_bool $(cc-option,-msign-return-address=all)

config AS_HAS_PAC
	def_bool $(cc-option,-Wa$(comma)-march=armv8.3-a)

config AS_HAS_CFI_NEGATE_RA_STATE
	def_bool $(as-instr,.cfi_startproc\n.cfi_negate_ra_state\n.cfi_endproc\n)

endmenu

menu "ARMv8.4 architectural features"

config ARM64_AMU_EXTN
	bool "Enable support for the Activity Monitors Unit CPU extension"
	default y
	help
	  The activity monitors extension is an optional extension introduced
	  by the ARMv8.4 CPU architecture. This enables support for version 1
	  of the activity monitors architecture, AMUv1.

	  To enable the use of this extension on CPUs that implement it, say Y.

	  Note that for architectural reasons, firmware _must_ implement AMU
	  support when running on CPUs that present the activity monitors
	  extension. The required support is present in:
	    * Version 1.5 and later of the ARM Trusted Firmware

	  For kernels that have this configuration enabled but boot with broken
	  firmware, you may need to say N here until the firmware is fixed.
	  Otherwise you may experience firmware panics or lockups when
	  accessing the counter registers. Even if you are not observing these
	  symptoms, the values returned by the register reads might not
	  correctly reflect reality. Most commonly, the value read will be 0,
	  indicating that the counter is not enabled.

config AS_HAS_ARMV8_4
	def_bool $(cc-option,-Wa$(comma)-march=armv8.4-a)

config ARM64_TLB_RANGE
	bool "Enable support for tlbi range feature"
	default y
	depends on AS_HAS_ARMV8_4
	help
	  ARMv8.4-TLBI provides TLBI invalidation instruction that apply to a
	  range of input addresses.

	  The feature introduces new assembly instructions, and they were
	  support when binutils >= 2.30.

endmenu

menu "ARMv8.5 architectural features"

config AS_HAS_ARMV8_5
	def_bool $(cc-option,-Wa$(comma)-march=armv8.5-a)

config ARM64_BTI
	bool "Branch Target Identification support"
	default y
	help
	  Branch Target Identification (part of the ARMv8.5 Extensions)
	  provides a mechanism to limit the set of locations to which computed
	  branch instructions such as BR or BLR can jump.

	  To make use of BTI on CPUs that support it, say Y.

	  BTI is intended to provide complementary protection to other control
	  flow integrity protection mechanisms, such as the Pointer
	  authentication mechanism provided as part of the ARMv8.3 Extensions.
	  For this reason, it does not make sense to enable this option without
	  also enabling support for pointer authentication.  Thus, when
	  enabling this option you should also select ARM64_PTR_AUTH=y.

	  Userspace binaries must also be specifically compiled to make use of
	  this mechanism.  If you say N here or the hardware does not support
	  BTI, such binaries can still run, but you get no additional
	  enforcement of branch destinations.

config ARM64_BTI_KERNEL
	bool "Use Branch Target Identification for kernel"
	default y
	depends on ARM64_BTI
	depends on ARM64_PTR_AUTH_KERNEL
	depends on CC_HAS_BRANCH_PROT_PAC_RET_BTI
	# https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=94697
	depends on !CC_IS_GCC || GCC_VERSION >= 100100
	# https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/a88c722e687e6780dcd6a58718350dc76fcc4cc9
	depends on !CC_IS_CLANG || CLANG_VERSION >= 120000
	depends on (!FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER || DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS)
	help
	  Build the kernel with Branch Target Identification annotations
	  and enable enforcement of this for kernel code. When this option
	  is enabled and the system supports BTI all kernel code including
	  modular code must have BTI enabled.

config CC_HAS_BRANCH_PROT_PAC_RET_BTI
	# GCC 9 or later, clang 8 or later
	def_bool $(cc-option,-mbranch-protection=pac-ret+leaf+bti)

config ARM64_E0PD
	bool "Enable support for E0PD"
	default y
	help
	  E0PD (part of the ARMv8.5 extensions) allows us to ensure
	  that EL0 accesses made via TTBR1 always fault in constant time,
	  providing similar benefits to KASLR as those provided by KPTI, but
	  with lower overhead and without disrupting legitimate access to
	  kernel memory such as SPE.

	  This option enables E0PD for TTBR1 where available.

config ARCH_RANDOM
	bool "Enable support for random number generation"
	default y
	help
	  Random number generation (part of the ARMv8.5 Extensions)
	  provides a high bandwidth, cryptographically secure
	  hardware random number generator.

config ARM64_AS_HAS_MTE
	# Initial support for MTE went in binutils 2.32.0, checked with
	# ".arch armv8.5-a+memtag" below. However, this was incomplete
	# as a late addition to the final architecture spec (LDGM/STGM)
	# is only supported in the newer 2.32.x and 2.33 binutils
	# versions, hence the extra "stgm" instruction check below.
	def_bool $(as-instr,.arch armv8.5-a+memtag\nstgm xzr$(comma)[x0])

config ARM64_MTE
	bool "Memory Tagging Extension support"
	default y
	depends on ARM64_AS_HAS_MTE && ARM64_TAGGED_ADDR_ABI
	depends on AS_HAS_ARMV8_5
	depends on AS_HAS_LSE_ATOMICS
	# Required for tag checking in the uaccess routines
	depends on ARM64_PAN
	select ARCH_USES_HIGH_VMA_FLAGS
	help
	  Memory Tagging (part of the ARMv8.5 Extensions) provides
	  architectural support for run-time, always-on detection of
	  various classes of memory error to aid with software debugging
	  to eliminate vulnerabilities arising from memory-unsafe
	  languages.

	  This option enables the support for the Memory Tagging
	  Extension at EL0 (i.e. for userspace).

	  Selecting this option allows the feature to be detected at
	  runtime. Any secondary CPU not implementing this feature will
	  not be allowed a late bring-up.

	  Userspace binaries that want to use this feature must
	  explicitly opt in. The mechanism for the userspace is
	  described in:

	  Documentation/arm64/memory-tagging-extension.rst.

endmenu

menu "ARMv8.7 architectural features"

config ARM64_EPAN
	bool "Enable support for Enhanced Privileged Access Never (EPAN)"
	default y
	depends on ARM64_PAN
	help
	 Enhanced Privileged Access Never (EPAN) allows Privileged
	 Access Never to be used with Execute-only mappings.

	 The feature is detected at runtime, and will remain disabled
	 if the cpu does not implement the feature.
endmenu

config ARM64_SVE
	bool "ARM Scalable Vector Extension support"
	default y
	help
	  The Scalable Vector Extension (SVE) is an extension to the AArch64
	  execution state which complements and extends the SIMD functionality
	  of the base architecture to support much larger vectors and to enable
	  additional vectorisation opportunities.

	  To enable use of this extension on CPUs that implement it, say Y.

	  On CPUs that support the SVE2 extensions, this option will enable
	  those too.

	  Note that for architectural reasons, firmware _must_ implement SVE
	  support when running on SVE capable hardware.  The required support
	  is present in:

	    * version 1.5 and later of the ARM Trusted Firmware
	    * the AArch64 boot wrapper since commit 5e1261e08abf
	      ("bootwrapper: SVE: Enable SVE for EL2 and below").

	  For other firmware implementations, consult the firmware documentation
	  or vendor.

	  If you need the kernel to boot on SVE-capable hardware with broken
	  firmware, you may need to say N here until you get your firmware
	  fixed.  Otherwise, you may experience firmware panics or lockups when
	  booting the kernel.  If unsure and you are not observing these
	  symptoms, you should assume that it is safe to say Y.

config ARM64_MODULE_PLTS
	bool "Use PLTs to allow module memory to spill over into vmalloc area"
	depends on MODULES
	select HAVE_MOD_ARCH_SPECIFIC
	help
	  Allocate PLTs when loading modules so that jumps and calls whose
	  targets are too far away for their relative offsets to be encoded
	  in the instructions themselves can be bounced via veneers in the
	  module's PLT. This allows modules to be allocated in the generic
	  vmalloc area after the dedicated module memory area has been
	  exhausted.

	  When running with address space randomization (KASLR), the module
	  region itself may be too far away for ordinary relative jumps and
	  calls, and so in that case, module PLTs are required and cannot be
	  disabled.

	  Specific errata workaround(s) might also force module PLTs to be
	  enabled (ARM64_ERRATUM_843419).

config ARM64_PSEUDO_NMI
	bool "Support for NMI-like interrupts"
	select ARM_GIC_V3
	help
	  Adds support for mimicking Non-Maskable Interrupts through the use of
	  GIC interrupt priority. This support requires version 3 or later of
	  ARM GIC.

	  This high priority configuration for interrupts needs to be
	  explicitly enabled by setting the kernel parameter
	  "irqchip.gicv3_pseudo_nmi" to 1.

	  If unsure, say N

if ARM64_PSEUDO_NMI
config ARM64_DEBUG_PRIORITY_MASKING
	bool "Debug interrupt priority masking"
	help
	  This adds runtime checks to functions enabling/disabling
	  interrupts when using priority masking. The additional checks verify
	  the validity of ICC_PMR_EL1 when calling concerned functions.

	  If unsure, say N
endif

config RELOCATABLE
	bool "Build a relocatable kernel image" if EXPERT
	select ARCH_HAS_RELR
	default y
	help
	  This builds the kernel as a Position Independent Executable (PIE),
	  which retains all relocation metadata required to relocate the
	  kernel binary at runtime to a different virtual address than the
	  address it was linked at.
	  Since AArch64 uses the RELA relocation format, this requires a
	  relocation pass at runtime even if the kernel is loaded at the
	  same address it was linked at.

config RANDOMIZE_BASE
	bool "Randomize the address of the kernel image"
	select ARM64_MODULE_PLTS if MODULES
	select RELOCATABLE
	help
	  Randomizes the virtual address at which the kernel image is
	  loaded, as a security feature that deters exploit attempts
	  relying on knowledge of the location of kernel internals.

	  It is the bootloader's job to provide entropy, by passing a
	  random u64 value in /chosen/kaslr-seed at kernel entry.

	  When booting via the UEFI stub, it will invoke the firmware's
	  EFI_RNG_PROTOCOL implementation (if available) to supply entropy
	  to the kernel proper. In addition, it will randomise the physical
	  location of the kernel Image as well.

	  If unsure, say N.

config RANDOMIZE_MODULE_REGION_FULL
	bool "Randomize the module region over a 2 GB range"
	depends on RANDOMIZE_BASE
	default y
	help
	  Randomizes the location of the module region inside a 2 GB window
	  covering the core kernel. This way, it is less likely for modules
	  to leak information about the location of core kernel data structures
	  but it does imply that function calls between modules and the core
	  kernel will need to be resolved via veneers in the module PLT.

	  When this option is not set, the module region will be randomized over
	  a limited range that contains the [_stext, _etext] interval of the
	  core kernel, so branch relocations are almost always in range unless
	  ARM64_MODULE_PLTS is enabled and the region is exhausted. In this
	  particular case of region exhaustion, modules might be able to fall
	  back to a larger 2GB area.

config CC_HAVE_STACKPROTECTOR_SYSREG
	def_bool $(cc-option,-mstack-protector-guard=sysreg -mstack-protector-guard-reg=sp_el0 -mstack-protector-guard-offset=0)

config STACKPROTECTOR_PER_TASK
	def_bool y
	depends on STACKPROTECTOR && CC_HAVE_STACKPROTECTOR_SYSREG

endmenu

menu "Boot options"

config ARM64_ACPI_PARKING_PROTOCOL
	bool "Enable support for the ARM64 ACPI parking protocol"
	depends on ACPI
	help
	  Enable support for the ARM64 ACPI parking protocol. If disabled
	  the kernel will not allow booting through the ARM64 ACPI parking
	  protocol even if the corresponding data is present in the ACPI
	  MADT table.

config CMDLINE
	string "Default kernel command string"
	default ""
	help
	  Provide a set of default command-line options at build time by
	  entering them here. As a minimum, you should specify the the
	  root device (e.g. root=/dev/nfs).

choice
	prompt "Kernel command line type" if CMDLINE != ""
	default CMDLINE_FROM_BOOTLOADER
	help
	  Choose how the kernel will handle the provided default kernel
	  command line string.

config CMDLINE_FROM_BOOTLOADER
	bool "Use bootloader kernel arguments if available"
	help
	  Uses the command-line options passed by the boot loader. If
	  the boot loader doesn't provide any, the default kernel command
	  string provided in CMDLINE will be used.

config CMDLINE_FORCE
	bool "Always use the default kernel command string"
	help
	  Always use the default kernel command string, even if the boot
	  loader passes other arguments to the kernel.
	  This is useful if you cannot or don't want to change the
	  command-line options your boot loader passes to the kernel.

endchoice

config EFI_STUB
	bool

config EFI
	bool "UEFI runtime support"
	depends on OF && !CPU_BIG_ENDIAN
	depends on KERNEL_MODE_NEON
	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_ACPI
	select LIBFDT
	select UCS2_STRING
	select EFI_PARAMS_FROM_FDT
	select EFI_RUNTIME_WRAPPERS
	select EFI_STUB
	select EFI_GENERIC_STUB
	imply IMA_SECURE_AND_OR_TRUSTED_BOOT
	default y
	help
	  This option provides support for runtime services provided
	  by UEFI firmware (such as non-volatile variables, realtime
          clock, and platform reset). A UEFI stub is also provided to
	  allow the kernel to be booted as an EFI application. This
	  is only useful on systems that have UEFI firmware.

config DMI
	bool "Enable support for SMBIOS (DMI) tables"
	depends on EFI
	default y
	help
	  This enables SMBIOS/DMI feature for systems.

	  This option is only useful on systems that have UEFI firmware.
	  However, even with this option, the resultant kernel should
	  continue to boot on existing non-UEFI platforms.

endmenu

config SYSVIPC_COMPAT
	def_bool y
	depends on COMPAT && SYSVIPC

menu "Power management options"

source "kernel/power/Kconfig"

config ARCH_HIBERNATION_POSSIBLE
	def_bool y
	depends on CPU_PM

config ARCH_HIBERNATION_HEADER
	def_bool y
	depends on HIBERNATION

config ARCH_SUSPEND_POSSIBLE
	def_bool y

endmenu

menu "CPU Power Management"

source "drivers/cpuidle/Kconfig"

source "drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig"

endmenu

source "drivers/firmware/Kconfig"

source "drivers/acpi/Kconfig"

source "arch/arm64/kvm/Kconfig"

if CRYPTO
source "arch/arm64/crypto/Kconfig"
endif