| /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ |
| #ifndef __KVM_X86_VMX_H |
| #define __KVM_X86_VMX_H |
| |
| #include <linux/kvm_host.h> |
| |
| #include <asm/kvm.h> |
| #include <asm/intel_pt.h> |
| |
| #include "capabilities.h" |
| #include "kvm_cache_regs.h" |
| #include "posted_intr.h" |
| #include "vmcs.h" |
| #include "vmx_ops.h" |
| #include "cpuid.h" |
| |
| extern const u32 vmx_msr_index[]; |
| |
| #define MSR_TYPE_R 1 |
| #define MSR_TYPE_W 2 |
| #define MSR_TYPE_RW 3 |
| |
| #define X2APIC_MSR(r) (APIC_BASE_MSR + ((r) >> 4)) |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 |
| #define MAX_NR_USER_RETURN_MSRS 7 |
| #else |
| #define MAX_NR_USER_RETURN_MSRS 4 |
| #endif |
| |
| #define MAX_NR_LOADSTORE_MSRS 8 |
| |
| struct vmx_msrs { |
| unsigned int nr; |
| struct vmx_msr_entry val[MAX_NR_LOADSTORE_MSRS]; |
| }; |
| |
| struct vmx_uret_msr { |
| unsigned int slot; /* The MSR's slot in kvm_user_return_msrs. */ |
| u64 data; |
| u64 mask; |
| }; |
| |
| enum segment_cache_field { |
| SEG_FIELD_SEL = 0, |
| SEG_FIELD_BASE = 1, |
| SEG_FIELD_LIMIT = 2, |
| SEG_FIELD_AR = 3, |
| |
| SEG_FIELD_NR = 4 |
| }; |
| |
| #define RTIT_ADDR_RANGE 4 |
| |
| struct pt_ctx { |
| u64 ctl; |
| u64 status; |
| u64 output_base; |
| u64 output_mask; |
| u64 cr3_match; |
| u64 addr_a[RTIT_ADDR_RANGE]; |
| u64 addr_b[RTIT_ADDR_RANGE]; |
| }; |
| |
| struct pt_desc { |
| u64 ctl_bitmask; |
| u32 addr_range; |
| u32 caps[PT_CPUID_REGS_NUM * PT_CPUID_LEAVES]; |
| struct pt_ctx host; |
| struct pt_ctx guest; |
| }; |
| |
| /* |
| * The nested_vmx structure is part of vcpu_vmx, and holds information we need |
| * for correct emulation of VMX (i.e., nested VMX) on this vcpu. |
| */ |
| struct nested_vmx { |
| /* Has the level1 guest done vmxon? */ |
| bool vmxon; |
| gpa_t vmxon_ptr; |
| bool pml_full; |
| |
| /* The guest-physical address of the current VMCS L1 keeps for L2 */ |
| gpa_t current_vmptr; |
| /* |
| * Cache of the guest's VMCS, existing outside of guest memory. |
| * Loaded from guest memory during VMPTRLD. Flushed to guest |
| * memory during VMCLEAR and VMPTRLD. |
| */ |
| struct vmcs12 *cached_vmcs12; |
| /* |
| * Cache of the guest's shadow VMCS, existing outside of guest |
| * memory. Loaded from guest memory during VM entry. Flushed |
| * to guest memory during VM exit. |
| */ |
| struct vmcs12 *cached_shadow_vmcs12; |
| |
| /* |
| * Indicates if the shadow vmcs or enlightened vmcs must be updated |
| * with the data held by struct vmcs12. |
| */ |
| bool need_vmcs12_to_shadow_sync; |
| bool dirty_vmcs12; |
| |
| /* |
| * Indicates lazily loaded guest state has not yet been decached from |
| * vmcs02. |
| */ |
| bool need_sync_vmcs02_to_vmcs12_rare; |
| |
| /* |
| * vmcs02 has been initialized, i.e. state that is constant for |
| * vmcs02 has been written to the backing VMCS. Initialization |
| * is delayed until L1 actually attempts to run a nested VM. |
| */ |
| bool vmcs02_initialized; |
| |
| bool change_vmcs01_virtual_apic_mode; |
| bool reload_vmcs01_apic_access_page; |
| |
| /* |
| * Enlightened VMCS has been enabled. It does not mean that L1 has to |
| * use it. However, VMX features available to L1 will be limited based |
| * on what the enlightened VMCS supports. |
| */ |
| bool enlightened_vmcs_enabled; |
| |
| /* L2 must run next, and mustn't decide to exit to L1. */ |
| bool nested_run_pending; |
| |
| /* Pending MTF VM-exit into L1. */ |
| bool mtf_pending; |
| |
| struct loaded_vmcs vmcs02; |
| |
| /* |
| * Guest pages referred to in the vmcs02 with host-physical |
| * pointers, so we must keep them pinned while L2 runs. |
| */ |
| struct page *apic_access_page; |
| struct kvm_host_map virtual_apic_map; |
| struct kvm_host_map pi_desc_map; |
| |
| struct kvm_host_map msr_bitmap_map; |
| |
| struct pi_desc *pi_desc; |
| bool pi_pending; |
| u16 posted_intr_nv; |
| |
| struct hrtimer preemption_timer; |
| u64 preemption_timer_deadline; |
| bool has_preemption_timer_deadline; |
| bool preemption_timer_expired; |
| |
| /* to migrate it to L2 if VM_ENTRY_LOAD_DEBUG_CONTROLS is off */ |
| u64 vmcs01_debugctl; |
| u64 vmcs01_guest_bndcfgs; |
| |
| /* to migrate it to L1 if L2 writes to L1's CR8 directly */ |
| int l1_tpr_threshold; |
| |
| u16 vpid02; |
| u16 last_vpid; |
| |
| struct nested_vmx_msrs msrs; |
| |
| /* SMM related state */ |
| struct { |
| /* in VMX operation on SMM entry? */ |
| bool vmxon; |
| /* in guest mode on SMM entry? */ |
| bool guest_mode; |
| } smm; |
| |
| gpa_t hv_evmcs_vmptr; |
| struct kvm_host_map hv_evmcs_map; |
| struct hv_enlightened_vmcs *hv_evmcs; |
| }; |
| |
| struct vcpu_vmx { |
| struct kvm_vcpu vcpu; |
| u8 fail; |
| u8 msr_bitmap_mode; |
| |
| /* |
| * If true, host state has been stored in vmx->loaded_vmcs for |
| * the CPU registers that only need to be switched when transitioning |
| * to/from the kernel, and the registers have been loaded with guest |
| * values. If false, host state is loaded in the CPU registers |
| * and vmx->loaded_vmcs->host_state is invalid. |
| */ |
| bool guest_state_loaded; |
| |
| unsigned long exit_qualification; |
| u32 exit_intr_info; |
| u32 idt_vectoring_info; |
| ulong rflags; |
| |
| struct vmx_uret_msr guest_uret_msrs[MAX_NR_USER_RETURN_MSRS]; |
| int nr_uret_msrs; |
| int nr_active_uret_msrs; |
| bool guest_uret_msrs_loaded; |
| #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 |
| u64 msr_host_kernel_gs_base; |
| u64 msr_guest_kernel_gs_base; |
| #endif |
| |
| u64 spec_ctrl; |
| u32 msr_ia32_umwait_control; |
| |
| u32 secondary_exec_control; |
| |
| /* |
| * loaded_vmcs points to the VMCS currently used in this vcpu. For a |
| * non-nested (L1) guest, it always points to vmcs01. For a nested |
| * guest (L2), it points to a different VMCS. |
| */ |
| struct loaded_vmcs vmcs01; |
| struct loaded_vmcs *loaded_vmcs; |
| |
| struct msr_autoload { |
| struct vmx_msrs guest; |
| struct vmx_msrs host; |
| } msr_autoload; |
| |
| struct msr_autostore { |
| struct vmx_msrs guest; |
| } msr_autostore; |
| |
| struct { |
| int vm86_active; |
| ulong save_rflags; |
| struct kvm_segment segs[8]; |
| } rmode; |
| struct { |
| u32 bitmask; /* 4 bits per segment (1 bit per field) */ |
| struct kvm_save_segment { |
| u16 selector; |
| unsigned long base; |
| u32 limit; |
| u32 ar; |
| } seg[8]; |
| } segment_cache; |
| int vpid; |
| bool emulation_required; |
| |
| u32 exit_reason; |
| |
| /* Posted interrupt descriptor */ |
| struct pi_desc pi_desc; |
| |
| /* Support for a guest hypervisor (nested VMX) */ |
| struct nested_vmx nested; |
| |
| /* Dynamic PLE window. */ |
| unsigned int ple_window; |
| bool ple_window_dirty; |
| |
| bool req_immediate_exit; |
| |
| /* Support for PML */ |
| #define PML_ENTITY_NUM 512 |
| struct page *pml_pg; |
| |
| /* apic deadline value in host tsc */ |
| u64 hv_deadline_tsc; |
| |
| u64 current_tsc_ratio; |
| |
| unsigned long host_debugctlmsr; |
| |
| /* |
| * Only bits masked by msr_ia32_feature_control_valid_bits can be set in |
| * msr_ia32_feature_control. FEAT_CTL_LOCKED is always included |
| * in msr_ia32_feature_control_valid_bits. |
| */ |
| u64 msr_ia32_feature_control; |
| u64 msr_ia32_feature_control_valid_bits; |
| u64 ept_pointer; |
| |
| struct pt_desc pt_desc; |
| |
| /* Save desired MSR intercept (read: pass-through) state */ |
| #define MAX_POSSIBLE_PASSTHROUGH_MSRS 13 |
| struct { |
| DECLARE_BITMAP(read, MAX_POSSIBLE_PASSTHROUGH_MSRS); |
| DECLARE_BITMAP(write, MAX_POSSIBLE_PASSTHROUGH_MSRS); |
| } shadow_msr_intercept; |
| }; |
| |
| enum ept_pointers_status { |
| EPT_POINTERS_CHECK = 0, |
| EPT_POINTERS_MATCH = 1, |
| EPT_POINTERS_MISMATCH = 2 |
| }; |
| |
| struct kvm_vmx { |
| struct kvm kvm; |
| |
| unsigned int tss_addr; |
| bool ept_identity_pagetable_done; |
| gpa_t ept_identity_map_addr; |
| |
| enum ept_pointers_status ept_pointers_match; |
| spinlock_t ept_pointer_lock; |
| }; |
| |
| bool nested_vmx_allowed(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); |
| void vmx_vcpu_load_vmcs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu, |
| struct loaded_vmcs *buddy); |
| int allocate_vpid(void); |
| void free_vpid(int vpid); |
| void vmx_set_constant_host_state(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx); |
| void vmx_prepare_switch_to_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); |
| void vmx_set_host_fs_gs(struct vmcs_host_state *host, u16 fs_sel, u16 gs_sel, |
| unsigned long fs_base, unsigned long gs_base); |
| int vmx_get_cpl(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); |
| unsigned long vmx_get_rflags(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); |
| void vmx_set_rflags(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long rflags); |
| u32 vmx_get_interrupt_shadow(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); |
| void vmx_set_interrupt_shadow(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int mask); |
| int vmx_set_efer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 efer); |
| void vmx_set_cr0(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr0); |
| int vmx_set_cr4(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr4); |
| void set_cr4_guest_host_mask(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx); |
| void ept_save_pdptrs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); |
| void vmx_get_segment(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_segment *var, int seg); |
| void vmx_set_segment(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_segment *var, int seg); |
| u64 construct_eptp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long root_hpa, |
| int root_level); |
| |
| void update_exception_bitmap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); |
| void vmx_update_msr_bitmap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); |
| bool vmx_nmi_blocked(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); |
| bool vmx_interrupt_blocked(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); |
| bool vmx_get_nmi_mask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); |
| void vmx_set_nmi_mask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool masked); |
| void vmx_set_virtual_apic_mode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); |
| struct vmx_uret_msr *vmx_find_uret_msr(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u32 msr); |
| void pt_update_intercept_for_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); |
| void vmx_update_host_rsp(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, unsigned long host_rsp); |
| int vmx_find_loadstore_msr_slot(struct vmx_msrs *m, u32 msr); |
| void vmx_ept_load_pdptrs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); |
| |
| static inline u8 vmx_get_rvi(void) |
| { |
| return vmcs_read16(GUEST_INTR_STATUS) & 0xff; |
| } |
| |
| #define BUILD_CONTROLS_SHADOW(lname, uname) \ |
| static inline void lname##_controls_set(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u32 val) \ |
| { \ |
| if (vmx->loaded_vmcs->controls_shadow.lname != val) { \ |
| vmcs_write32(uname, val); \ |
| vmx->loaded_vmcs->controls_shadow.lname = val; \ |
| } \ |
| } \ |
| static inline u32 lname##_controls_get(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) \ |
| { \ |
| return vmx->loaded_vmcs->controls_shadow.lname; \ |
| } \ |
| static inline void lname##_controls_setbit(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u32 val) \ |
| { \ |
| lname##_controls_set(vmx, lname##_controls_get(vmx) | val); \ |
| } \ |
| static inline void lname##_controls_clearbit(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u32 val) \ |
| { \ |
| lname##_controls_set(vmx, lname##_controls_get(vmx) & ~val); \ |
| } |
| BUILD_CONTROLS_SHADOW(vm_entry, VM_ENTRY_CONTROLS) |
| BUILD_CONTROLS_SHADOW(vm_exit, VM_EXIT_CONTROLS) |
| BUILD_CONTROLS_SHADOW(pin, PIN_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL) |
| BUILD_CONTROLS_SHADOW(exec, CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL) |
| BUILD_CONTROLS_SHADOW(secondary_exec, SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL) |
| |
| static inline void vmx_register_cache_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) |
| { |
| vcpu->arch.regs_avail = ~((1 << VCPU_REGS_RIP) | (1 << VCPU_REGS_RSP) |
| | (1 << VCPU_EXREG_RFLAGS) |
| | (1 << VCPU_EXREG_PDPTR) |
| | (1 << VCPU_EXREG_SEGMENTS) |
| | (1 << VCPU_EXREG_CR0) |
| | (1 << VCPU_EXREG_CR3) |
| | (1 << VCPU_EXREG_CR4) |
| | (1 << VCPU_EXREG_EXIT_INFO_1) |
| | (1 << VCPU_EXREG_EXIT_INFO_2)); |
| vcpu->arch.regs_dirty = 0; |
| } |
| |
| static inline u32 vmx_vmentry_ctrl(void) |
| { |
| u32 vmentry_ctrl = vmcs_config.vmentry_ctrl; |
| if (vmx_pt_mode_is_system()) |
| vmentry_ctrl &= ~(VM_ENTRY_PT_CONCEAL_PIP | |
| VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_RTIT_CTL); |
| /* Loading of EFER and PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL are toggled dynamically */ |
| return vmentry_ctrl & |
| ~(VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL | VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_EFER); |
| } |
| |
| static inline u32 vmx_vmexit_ctrl(void) |
| { |
| u32 vmexit_ctrl = vmcs_config.vmexit_ctrl; |
| if (vmx_pt_mode_is_system()) |
| vmexit_ctrl &= ~(VM_EXIT_PT_CONCEAL_PIP | |
| VM_EXIT_CLEAR_IA32_RTIT_CTL); |
| /* Loading of EFER and PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL are toggled dynamically */ |
| return vmexit_ctrl & |
| ~(VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL | VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_EFER); |
| } |
| |
| u32 vmx_exec_control(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx); |
| u32 vmx_pin_based_exec_ctrl(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx); |
| |
| static inline struct kvm_vmx *to_kvm_vmx(struct kvm *kvm) |
| { |
| return container_of(kvm, struct kvm_vmx, kvm); |
| } |
| |
| static inline struct vcpu_vmx *to_vmx(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) |
| { |
| return container_of(vcpu, struct vcpu_vmx, vcpu); |
| } |
| |
| static inline unsigned long vmx_get_exit_qual(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) |
| { |
| struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); |
| |
| if (!kvm_register_is_available(vcpu, VCPU_EXREG_EXIT_INFO_1)) { |
| kvm_register_mark_available(vcpu, VCPU_EXREG_EXIT_INFO_1); |
| vmx->exit_qualification = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION); |
| } |
| return vmx->exit_qualification; |
| } |
| |
| static inline u32 vmx_get_intr_info(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) |
| { |
| struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); |
| |
| if (!kvm_register_is_available(vcpu, VCPU_EXREG_EXIT_INFO_2)) { |
| kvm_register_mark_available(vcpu, VCPU_EXREG_EXIT_INFO_2); |
| vmx->exit_intr_info = vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INTR_INFO); |
| } |
| return vmx->exit_intr_info; |
| } |
| |
| struct vmcs *alloc_vmcs_cpu(bool shadow, int cpu, gfp_t flags); |
| void free_vmcs(struct vmcs *vmcs); |
| int alloc_loaded_vmcs(struct loaded_vmcs *loaded_vmcs); |
| void free_loaded_vmcs(struct loaded_vmcs *loaded_vmcs); |
| void loaded_vmcs_clear(struct loaded_vmcs *loaded_vmcs); |
| |
| static inline struct vmcs *alloc_vmcs(bool shadow) |
| { |
| return alloc_vmcs_cpu(shadow, raw_smp_processor_id(), |
| GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT); |
| } |
| |
| static inline void decache_tsc_multiplier(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) |
| { |
| vmx->current_tsc_ratio = vmx->vcpu.arch.tsc_scaling_ratio; |
| vmcs_write64(TSC_MULTIPLIER, vmx->current_tsc_ratio); |
| } |
| |
| static inline bool vmx_has_waitpkg(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) |
| { |
| return vmx->secondary_exec_control & |
| SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_USR_WAIT_PAUSE; |
| } |
| |
| static inline bool vmx_need_pf_intercept(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) |
| { |
| if (!enable_ept) |
| return true; |
| |
| return allow_smaller_maxphyaddr && cpuid_maxphyaddr(vcpu) < boot_cpu_data.x86_phys_bits; |
| } |
| |
| static inline bool is_unrestricted_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) |
| { |
| return enable_unrestricted_guest && (!is_guest_mode(vcpu) || |
| (secondary_exec_controls_get(to_vmx(vcpu)) & |
| SECONDARY_EXEC_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST)); |
| } |
| |
| bool __vmx_guest_state_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); |
| static inline bool vmx_guest_state_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) |
| { |
| return is_unrestricted_guest(vcpu) || __vmx_guest_state_valid(vcpu); |
| } |
| |
| void dump_vmcs(void); |
| |
| #endif /* __KVM_X86_VMX_H */ |