| // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 |
| /* |
| * drivers/pci/setup-res.c |
| * |
| * Extruded from code written by |
| * Dave Rusling (david.rusling@reo.mts.dec.com) |
| * David Mosberger (davidm@cs.arizona.edu) |
| * David Miller (davem@redhat.com) |
| * |
| * Support routines for initializing a PCI subsystem. |
| */ |
| |
| /* fixed for multiple pci buses, 1999 Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@suse.de> */ |
| |
| /* |
| * Nov 2000, Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru> |
| * Resource sorting |
| */ |
| |
| #include <linux/kernel.h> |
| #include <linux/export.h> |
| #include <linux/pci.h> |
| #include <linux/errno.h> |
| #include <linux/ioport.h> |
| #include <linux/cache.h> |
| #include <linux/slab.h> |
| #include "pci.h" |
| |
| static void pci_std_update_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int resno) |
| { |
| struct pci_bus_region region; |
| bool disable; |
| u16 cmd; |
| u32 new, check, mask; |
| int reg; |
| struct resource *res = dev->resource + resno; |
| |
| /* Per SR-IOV spec 3.4.1.11, VF BARs are RO zero */ |
| if (dev->is_virtfn) |
| return; |
| |
| /* |
| * Ignore resources for unimplemented BARs and unused resource slots |
| * for 64 bit BARs. |
| */ |
| if (!res->flags) |
| return; |
| |
| if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET) |
| return; |
| |
| /* |
| * Ignore non-moveable resources. This might be legacy resources for |
| * which no functional BAR register exists or another important |
| * system resource we shouldn't move around. |
| */ |
| if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED) |
| return; |
| |
| pcibios_resource_to_bus(dev->bus, ®ion, res); |
| new = region.start; |
| |
| if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) { |
| mask = (u32)PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_IO_MASK; |
| new |= res->flags & ~PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_IO_MASK; |
| } else if (resno == PCI_ROM_RESOURCE) { |
| mask = PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_MASK; |
| } else { |
| mask = (u32)PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK; |
| new |= res->flags & ~PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK; |
| } |
| |
| if (resno < PCI_ROM_RESOURCE) { |
| reg = PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0 + 4 * resno; |
| } else if (resno == PCI_ROM_RESOURCE) { |
| |
| /* |
| * Apparently some Matrox devices have ROM BARs that read |
| * as zero when disabled, so don't update ROM BARs unless |
| * they're enabled. See https://lkml.org/lkml/2005/8/30/138. |
| */ |
| if (!(res->flags & IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE)) |
| return; |
| |
| reg = dev->rom_base_reg; |
| new |= PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE; |
| } else |
| return; |
| |
| /* |
| * We can't update a 64-bit BAR atomically, so when possible, |
| * disable decoding so that a half-updated BAR won't conflict |
| * with another device. |
| */ |
| disable = (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_64) && !dev->mmio_always_on; |
| if (disable) { |
| pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd); |
| pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, |
| cmd & ~PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY); |
| } |
| |
| pci_write_config_dword(dev, reg, new); |
| pci_read_config_dword(dev, reg, &check); |
| |
| if ((new ^ check) & mask) { |
| pci_err(dev, "BAR %d: error updating (%#08x != %#08x)\n", |
| resno, new, check); |
| } |
| |
| if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_64) { |
| new = region.start >> 16 >> 16; |
| pci_write_config_dword(dev, reg + 4, new); |
| pci_read_config_dword(dev, reg + 4, &check); |
| if (check != new) { |
| pci_err(dev, "BAR %d: error updating (high %#08x != %#08x)\n", |
| resno, new, check); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (disable) |
| pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd); |
| } |
| |
| void pci_update_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int resno) |
| { |
| if (resno <= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE) |
| pci_std_update_resource(dev, resno); |
| #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV |
| else if (resno >= PCI_IOV_RESOURCES && resno <= PCI_IOV_RESOURCE_END) |
| pci_iov_update_resource(dev, resno); |
| #endif |
| } |
| |
| int pci_claim_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int resource) |
| { |
| struct resource *res = &dev->resource[resource]; |
| struct resource *root, *conflict; |
| |
| if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET) { |
| pci_info(dev, "can't claim BAR %d %pR: no address assigned\n", |
| resource, res); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * If we have a shadow copy in RAM, the PCI device doesn't respond |
| * to the shadow range, so we don't need to claim it, and upstream |
| * bridges don't need to route the range to the device. |
| */ |
| if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW) |
| return 0; |
| |
| root = pci_find_parent_resource(dev, res); |
| if (!root) { |
| pci_info(dev, "can't claim BAR %d %pR: no compatible bridge window\n", |
| resource, res); |
| res->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET; |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| conflict = request_resource_conflict(root, res); |
| if (conflict) { |
| pci_info(dev, "can't claim BAR %d %pR: address conflict with %s %pR\n", |
| resource, res, conflict->name, conflict); |
| res->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET; |
| return -EBUSY; |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_claim_resource); |
| |
| void pci_disable_bridge_window(struct pci_dev *dev) |
| { |
| pci_info(dev, "disabling bridge mem windows\n"); |
| |
| /* MMIO Base/Limit */ |
| pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_MEMORY_BASE, 0x0000fff0); |
| |
| /* Prefetchable MMIO Base/Limit */ |
| pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_PREF_LIMIT_UPPER32, 0); |
| pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE, 0x0000fff0); |
| pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32, 0xffffffff); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Generic function that returns a value indicating that the device's |
| * original BIOS BAR address was not saved and so is not available for |
| * reinstatement. |
| * |
| * Can be over-ridden by architecture specific code that implements |
| * reinstatement functionality rather than leaving it disabled when |
| * normal allocation attempts fail. |
| */ |
| resource_size_t __weak pcibios_retrieve_fw_addr(struct pci_dev *dev, int idx) |
| { |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int pci_revert_fw_address(struct resource *res, struct pci_dev *dev, |
| int resno, resource_size_t size) |
| { |
| struct resource *root, *conflict; |
| resource_size_t fw_addr, start, end; |
| |
| fw_addr = pcibios_retrieve_fw_addr(dev, resno); |
| if (!fw_addr) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| start = res->start; |
| end = res->end; |
| res->start = fw_addr; |
| res->end = res->start + size - 1; |
| res->flags &= ~IORESOURCE_UNSET; |
| |
| root = pci_find_parent_resource(dev, res); |
| if (!root) { |
| if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) |
| root = &ioport_resource; |
| else |
| root = &iomem_resource; |
| } |
| |
| pci_info(dev, "BAR %d: trying firmware assignment %pR\n", |
| resno, res); |
| conflict = request_resource_conflict(root, res); |
| if (conflict) { |
| pci_info(dev, "BAR %d: %pR conflicts with %s %pR\n", |
| resno, res, conflict->name, conflict); |
| res->start = start; |
| res->end = end; |
| res->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET; |
| return -EBUSY; |
| } |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * We don't have to worry about legacy ISA devices, so nothing to do here. |
| * This is marked as __weak because multiple architectures define it; it should |
| * eventually go away. |
| */ |
| resource_size_t __weak pcibios_align_resource(void *data, |
| const struct resource *res, |
| resource_size_t size, |
| resource_size_t align) |
| { |
| return res->start; |
| } |
| |
| static int __pci_assign_resource(struct pci_bus *bus, struct pci_dev *dev, |
| int resno, resource_size_t size, resource_size_t align) |
| { |
| struct resource *res = dev->resource + resno; |
| resource_size_t min; |
| int ret; |
| |
| min = (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) ? PCIBIOS_MIN_IO : PCIBIOS_MIN_MEM; |
| |
| /* |
| * First, try exact prefetching match. Even if a 64-bit |
| * prefetchable bridge window is below 4GB, we can't put a 32-bit |
| * prefetchable resource in it because pbus_size_mem() assumes a |
| * 64-bit window will contain no 32-bit resources. If we assign |
| * things differently than they were sized, not everything will fit. |
| */ |
| ret = pci_bus_alloc_resource(bus, res, size, align, min, |
| IORESOURCE_PREFETCH | IORESOURCE_MEM_64, |
| pcibios_align_resource, dev); |
| if (ret == 0) |
| return 0; |
| |
| /* |
| * If the prefetchable window is only 32 bits wide, we can put |
| * 64-bit prefetchable resources in it. |
| */ |
| if ((res->flags & (IORESOURCE_PREFETCH | IORESOURCE_MEM_64)) == |
| (IORESOURCE_PREFETCH | IORESOURCE_MEM_64)) { |
| ret = pci_bus_alloc_resource(bus, res, size, align, min, |
| IORESOURCE_PREFETCH, |
| pcibios_align_resource, dev); |
| if (ret == 0) |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * If we didn't find a better match, we can put any memory resource |
| * in a non-prefetchable window. If this resource is 32 bits and |
| * non-prefetchable, the first call already tried the only possibility |
| * so we don't need to try again. |
| */ |
| if (res->flags & (IORESOURCE_PREFETCH | IORESOURCE_MEM_64)) |
| ret = pci_bus_alloc_resource(bus, res, size, align, min, 0, |
| pcibios_align_resource, dev); |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static int _pci_assign_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int resno, |
| resource_size_t size, resource_size_t min_align) |
| { |
| struct pci_bus *bus; |
| int ret; |
| |
| bus = dev->bus; |
| while ((ret = __pci_assign_resource(bus, dev, resno, size, min_align))) { |
| if (!bus->parent || !bus->self->transparent) |
| break; |
| bus = bus->parent; |
| } |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| int pci_assign_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int resno) |
| { |
| struct resource *res = dev->resource + resno; |
| resource_size_t align, size; |
| int ret; |
| |
| if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED) |
| return 0; |
| |
| res->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET; |
| align = pci_resource_alignment(dev, res); |
| if (!align) { |
| pci_info(dev, "BAR %d: can't assign %pR (bogus alignment)\n", |
| resno, res); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| size = resource_size(res); |
| ret = _pci_assign_resource(dev, resno, size, align); |
| |
| /* |
| * If we failed to assign anything, let's try the address |
| * where firmware left it. That at least has a chance of |
| * working, which is better than just leaving it disabled. |
| */ |
| if (ret < 0) { |
| pci_info(dev, "BAR %d: no space for %pR\n", resno, res); |
| ret = pci_revert_fw_address(res, dev, resno, size); |
| } |
| |
| if (ret < 0) { |
| pci_info(dev, "BAR %d: failed to assign %pR\n", resno, res); |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| res->flags &= ~IORESOURCE_UNSET; |
| res->flags &= ~IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN; |
| pci_info(dev, "BAR %d: assigned %pR\n", resno, res); |
| if (resno < PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES) |
| pci_update_resource(dev, resno); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_assign_resource); |
| |
| int pci_reassign_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int resno, resource_size_t addsize, |
| resource_size_t min_align) |
| { |
| struct resource *res = dev->resource + resno; |
| unsigned long flags; |
| resource_size_t new_size; |
| int ret; |
| |
| if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED) |
| return 0; |
| |
| flags = res->flags; |
| res->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET; |
| if (!res->parent) { |
| pci_info(dev, "BAR %d: can't reassign an unassigned resource %pR\n", |
| resno, res); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| /* already aligned with min_align */ |
| new_size = resource_size(res) + addsize; |
| ret = _pci_assign_resource(dev, resno, new_size, min_align); |
| if (ret) { |
| res->flags = flags; |
| pci_info(dev, "BAR %d: %pR (failed to expand by %#llx)\n", |
| resno, res, (unsigned long long) addsize); |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| res->flags &= ~IORESOURCE_UNSET; |
| res->flags &= ~IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN; |
| pci_info(dev, "BAR %d: reassigned %pR (expanded by %#llx)\n", |
| resno, res, (unsigned long long) addsize); |
| if (resno < PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES) |
| pci_update_resource(dev, resno); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| void pci_release_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int resno) |
| { |
| struct resource *res = dev->resource + resno; |
| |
| pci_info(dev, "BAR %d: releasing %pR\n", resno, res); |
| release_resource(res); |
| res->end = resource_size(res) - 1; |
| res->start = 0; |
| res->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET; |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_release_resource); |
| |
| int pci_resize_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int resno, int size) |
| { |
| struct resource *res = dev->resource + resno; |
| int old, ret; |
| u32 sizes; |
| u16 cmd; |
| |
| /* Make sure the resource isn't assigned before resizing it. */ |
| if (!(res->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET)) |
| return -EBUSY; |
| |
| pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd); |
| if (cmd & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY) |
| return -EBUSY; |
| |
| sizes = pci_rebar_get_possible_sizes(dev, resno); |
| if (!sizes) |
| return -ENOTSUPP; |
| |
| if (!(sizes & BIT(size))) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| old = pci_rebar_get_current_size(dev, resno); |
| if (old < 0) |
| return old; |
| |
| ret = pci_rebar_set_size(dev, resno, size); |
| if (ret) |
| return ret; |
| |
| res->end = res->start + pci_rebar_size_to_bytes(size) - 1; |
| |
| /* Check if the new config works by trying to assign everything. */ |
| ret = pci_reassign_bridge_resources(dev->bus->self, res->flags); |
| if (ret) |
| goto error_resize; |
| |
| return 0; |
| |
| error_resize: |
| pci_rebar_set_size(dev, resno, old); |
| res->end = res->start + pci_rebar_size_to_bytes(old) - 1; |
| return ret; |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_resize_resource); |
| |
| int pci_enable_resources(struct pci_dev *dev, int mask) |
| { |
| u16 cmd, old_cmd; |
| int i; |
| struct resource *r; |
| |
| pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd); |
| old_cmd = cmd; |
| |
| for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) { |
| if (!(mask & (1 << i))) |
| continue; |
| |
| r = &dev->resource[i]; |
| |
| if (!(r->flags & (IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_MEM))) |
| continue; |
| if ((i == PCI_ROM_RESOURCE) && |
| (!(r->flags & IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE))) |
| continue; |
| |
| if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET) { |
| pci_err(dev, "can't enable device: BAR %d %pR not assigned\n", |
| i, r); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| if (!r->parent) { |
| pci_err(dev, "can't enable device: BAR %d %pR not claimed\n", |
| i, r); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) |
| cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_IO; |
| if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) |
| cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY; |
| } |
| |
| if (cmd != old_cmd) { |
| pci_info(dev, "enabling device (%04x -> %04x)\n", old_cmd, cmd); |
| pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd); |
| } |
| return 0; |
| } |