| // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only |
| /* |
| * Copyright (C) 2005,2006,2007,2008 IBM Corporation |
| * |
| * Authors: |
| * Kylene Hall <kjhall@us.ibm.com> |
| * Reiner Sailer <sailer@us.ibm.com> |
| * Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com> |
| * |
| * File: ima_fs.c |
| * implemenents security file system for reporting |
| * current measurement list and IMA statistics |
| */ |
| |
| #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt |
| |
| #include <linux/fcntl.h> |
| #include <linux/slab.h> |
| #include <linux/init.h> |
| #include <linux/seq_file.h> |
| #include <linux/rculist.h> |
| #include <linux/rcupdate.h> |
| #include <linux/parser.h> |
| #include <linux/vmalloc.h> |
| |
| #include "ima.h" |
| |
| static DEFINE_MUTEX(ima_write_mutex); |
| |
| bool ima_canonical_fmt; |
| static int __init default_canonical_fmt_setup(char *str) |
| { |
| #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN |
| ima_canonical_fmt = true; |
| #endif |
| return 1; |
| } |
| __setup("ima_canonical_fmt", default_canonical_fmt_setup); |
| |
| static int valid_policy = 1; |
| |
| static ssize_t ima_show_htable_value(char __user *buf, size_t count, |
| loff_t *ppos, atomic_long_t *val) |
| { |
| char tmpbuf[32]; /* greater than largest 'long' string value */ |
| ssize_t len; |
| |
| len = scnprintf(tmpbuf, sizeof(tmpbuf), "%li\n", atomic_long_read(val)); |
| return simple_read_from_buffer(buf, count, ppos, tmpbuf, len); |
| } |
| |
| static ssize_t ima_show_htable_violations(struct file *filp, |
| char __user *buf, |
| size_t count, loff_t *ppos) |
| { |
| return ima_show_htable_value(buf, count, ppos, &ima_htable.violations); |
| } |
| |
| static const struct file_operations ima_htable_violations_ops = { |
| .read = ima_show_htable_violations, |
| .llseek = generic_file_llseek, |
| }; |
| |
| static ssize_t ima_show_measurements_count(struct file *filp, |
| char __user *buf, |
| size_t count, loff_t *ppos) |
| { |
| return ima_show_htable_value(buf, count, ppos, &ima_htable.len); |
| |
| } |
| |
| static const struct file_operations ima_measurements_count_ops = { |
| .read = ima_show_measurements_count, |
| .llseek = generic_file_llseek, |
| }; |
| |
| /* returns pointer to hlist_node */ |
| static void *ima_measurements_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos) |
| { |
| loff_t l = *pos; |
| struct ima_queue_entry *qe; |
| |
| /* we need a lock since pos could point beyond last element */ |
| rcu_read_lock(); |
| list_for_each_entry_rcu(qe, &ima_measurements, later) { |
| if (!l--) { |
| rcu_read_unlock(); |
| return qe; |
| } |
| } |
| rcu_read_unlock(); |
| return NULL; |
| } |
| |
| static void *ima_measurements_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos) |
| { |
| struct ima_queue_entry *qe = v; |
| |
| /* lock protects when reading beyond last element |
| * against concurrent list-extension |
| */ |
| rcu_read_lock(); |
| qe = list_entry_rcu(qe->later.next, struct ima_queue_entry, later); |
| rcu_read_unlock(); |
| (*pos)++; |
| |
| return (&qe->later == &ima_measurements) ? NULL : qe; |
| } |
| |
| static void ima_measurements_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v) |
| { |
| } |
| |
| void ima_putc(struct seq_file *m, void *data, int datalen) |
| { |
| while (datalen--) |
| seq_putc(m, *(char *)data++); |
| } |
| |
| /* print format: |
| * 32bit-le=pcr# |
| * char[20]=template digest |
| * 32bit-le=template name size |
| * char[n]=template name |
| * [eventdata length] |
| * eventdata[n]=template specific data |
| */ |
| int ima_measurements_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) |
| { |
| /* the list never shrinks, so we don't need a lock here */ |
| struct ima_queue_entry *qe = v; |
| struct ima_template_entry *e; |
| char *template_name; |
| u32 pcr, namelen, template_data_len; /* temporary fields */ |
| bool is_ima_template = false; |
| int i; |
| |
| /* get entry */ |
| e = qe->entry; |
| if (e == NULL) |
| return -1; |
| |
| template_name = (e->template_desc->name[0] != '\0') ? |
| e->template_desc->name : e->template_desc->fmt; |
| |
| /* |
| * 1st: PCRIndex |
| * PCR used defaults to the same (config option) in |
| * little-endian format, unless set in policy |
| */ |
| pcr = !ima_canonical_fmt ? e->pcr : cpu_to_le32(e->pcr); |
| ima_putc(m, &pcr, sizeof(e->pcr)); |
| |
| /* 2nd: template digest */ |
| ima_putc(m, e->digest, TPM_DIGEST_SIZE); |
| |
| /* 3rd: template name size */ |
| namelen = !ima_canonical_fmt ? strlen(template_name) : |
| cpu_to_le32(strlen(template_name)); |
| ima_putc(m, &namelen, sizeof(namelen)); |
| |
| /* 4th: template name */ |
| ima_putc(m, template_name, strlen(template_name)); |
| |
| /* 5th: template length (except for 'ima' template) */ |
| if (strcmp(template_name, IMA_TEMPLATE_IMA_NAME) == 0) |
| is_ima_template = true; |
| |
| if (!is_ima_template) { |
| template_data_len = !ima_canonical_fmt ? e->template_data_len : |
| cpu_to_le32(e->template_data_len); |
| ima_putc(m, &template_data_len, sizeof(e->template_data_len)); |
| } |
| |
| /* 6th: template specific data */ |
| for (i = 0; i < e->template_desc->num_fields; i++) { |
| enum ima_show_type show = IMA_SHOW_BINARY; |
| const struct ima_template_field *field = |
| e->template_desc->fields[i]; |
| |
| if (is_ima_template && strcmp(field->field_id, "d") == 0) |
| show = IMA_SHOW_BINARY_NO_FIELD_LEN; |
| if (is_ima_template && strcmp(field->field_id, "n") == 0) |
| show = IMA_SHOW_BINARY_OLD_STRING_FMT; |
| field->field_show(m, show, &e->template_data[i]); |
| } |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static const struct seq_operations ima_measurments_seqops = { |
| .start = ima_measurements_start, |
| .next = ima_measurements_next, |
| .stop = ima_measurements_stop, |
| .show = ima_measurements_show |
| }; |
| |
| static int ima_measurements_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) |
| { |
| return seq_open(file, &ima_measurments_seqops); |
| } |
| |
| static const struct file_operations ima_measurements_ops = { |
| .open = ima_measurements_open, |
| .read = seq_read, |
| .llseek = seq_lseek, |
| .release = seq_release, |
| }; |
| |
| void ima_print_digest(struct seq_file *m, u8 *digest, u32 size) |
| { |
| u32 i; |
| |
| for (i = 0; i < size; i++) |
| seq_printf(m, "%02x", *(digest + i)); |
| } |
| |
| /* print in ascii */ |
| static int ima_ascii_measurements_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) |
| { |
| /* the list never shrinks, so we don't need a lock here */ |
| struct ima_queue_entry *qe = v; |
| struct ima_template_entry *e; |
| char *template_name; |
| int i; |
| |
| /* get entry */ |
| e = qe->entry; |
| if (e == NULL) |
| return -1; |
| |
| template_name = (e->template_desc->name[0] != '\0') ? |
| e->template_desc->name : e->template_desc->fmt; |
| |
| /* 1st: PCR used (config option) */ |
| seq_printf(m, "%2d ", e->pcr); |
| |
| /* 2nd: SHA1 template hash */ |
| ima_print_digest(m, e->digest, TPM_DIGEST_SIZE); |
| |
| /* 3th: template name */ |
| seq_printf(m, " %s", template_name); |
| |
| /* 4th: template specific data */ |
| for (i = 0; i < e->template_desc->num_fields; i++) { |
| seq_puts(m, " "); |
| if (e->template_data[i].len == 0) |
| continue; |
| |
| e->template_desc->fields[i]->field_show(m, IMA_SHOW_ASCII, |
| &e->template_data[i]); |
| } |
| seq_puts(m, "\n"); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static const struct seq_operations ima_ascii_measurements_seqops = { |
| .start = ima_measurements_start, |
| .next = ima_measurements_next, |
| .stop = ima_measurements_stop, |
| .show = ima_ascii_measurements_show |
| }; |
| |
| static int ima_ascii_measurements_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) |
| { |
| return seq_open(file, &ima_ascii_measurements_seqops); |
| } |
| |
| static const struct file_operations ima_ascii_measurements_ops = { |
| .open = ima_ascii_measurements_open, |
| .read = seq_read, |
| .llseek = seq_lseek, |
| .release = seq_release, |
| }; |
| |
| static ssize_t ima_read_policy(char *path) |
| { |
| void *data; |
| char *datap; |
| loff_t size; |
| int rc, pathlen = strlen(path); |
| |
| char *p; |
| |
| /* remove \n */ |
| datap = path; |
| strsep(&datap, "\n"); |
| |
| rc = kernel_read_file_from_path(path, &data, &size, 0, READING_POLICY); |
| if (rc < 0) { |
| pr_err("Unable to open file: %s (%d)", path, rc); |
| return rc; |
| } |
| |
| datap = data; |
| while (size > 0 && (p = strsep(&datap, "\n"))) { |
| pr_debug("rule: %s\n", p); |
| rc = ima_parse_add_rule(p); |
| if (rc < 0) |
| break; |
| size -= rc; |
| } |
| |
| vfree(data); |
| if (rc < 0) |
| return rc; |
| else if (size) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| else |
| return pathlen; |
| } |
| |
| static ssize_t ima_write_policy(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, |
| size_t datalen, loff_t *ppos) |
| { |
| char *data; |
| ssize_t result; |
| |
| if (datalen >= PAGE_SIZE) |
| datalen = PAGE_SIZE - 1; |
| |
| /* No partial writes. */ |
| result = -EINVAL; |
| if (*ppos != 0) |
| goto out; |
| |
| data = memdup_user_nul(buf, datalen); |
| if (IS_ERR(data)) { |
| result = PTR_ERR(data); |
| goto out; |
| } |
| |
| result = mutex_lock_interruptible(&ima_write_mutex); |
| if (result < 0) |
| goto out_free; |
| |
| if (data[0] == '/') { |
| result = ima_read_policy(data); |
| } else if (ima_appraise & IMA_APPRAISE_POLICY) { |
| pr_err("signed policy file (specified as an absolute pathname) required\n"); |
| integrity_audit_msg(AUDIT_INTEGRITY_STATUS, NULL, NULL, |
| "policy_update", "signed policy required", |
| 1, 0); |
| if (ima_appraise & IMA_APPRAISE_ENFORCE) |
| result = -EACCES; |
| } else { |
| result = ima_parse_add_rule(data); |
| } |
| mutex_unlock(&ima_write_mutex); |
| out_free: |
| kfree(data); |
| out: |
| if (result < 0) |
| valid_policy = 0; |
| |
| return result; |
| } |
| |
| static struct dentry *ima_dir; |
| static struct dentry *ima_symlink; |
| static struct dentry *binary_runtime_measurements; |
| static struct dentry *ascii_runtime_measurements; |
| static struct dentry *runtime_measurements_count; |
| static struct dentry *violations; |
| static struct dentry *ima_policy; |
| |
| enum ima_fs_flags { |
| IMA_FS_BUSY, |
| }; |
| |
| static unsigned long ima_fs_flags; |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_IMA_READ_POLICY |
| static const struct seq_operations ima_policy_seqops = { |
| .start = ima_policy_start, |
| .next = ima_policy_next, |
| .stop = ima_policy_stop, |
| .show = ima_policy_show, |
| }; |
| #endif |
| |
| /* |
| * ima_open_policy: sequentialize access to the policy file |
| */ |
| static int ima_open_policy(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) |
| { |
| if (!(filp->f_flags & O_WRONLY)) { |
| #ifndef CONFIG_IMA_READ_POLICY |
| return -EACCES; |
| #else |
| if ((filp->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) != O_RDONLY) |
| return -EACCES; |
| if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) |
| return -EPERM; |
| return seq_open(filp, &ima_policy_seqops); |
| #endif |
| } |
| if (test_and_set_bit(IMA_FS_BUSY, &ima_fs_flags)) |
| return -EBUSY; |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * ima_release_policy - start using the new measure policy rules. |
| * |
| * Initially, ima_measure points to the default policy rules, now |
| * point to the new policy rules, and remove the securityfs policy file, |
| * assuming a valid policy. |
| */ |
| static int ima_release_policy(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) |
| { |
| const char *cause = valid_policy ? "completed" : "failed"; |
| |
| if ((file->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_RDONLY) |
| return seq_release(inode, file); |
| |
| if (valid_policy && ima_check_policy() < 0) { |
| cause = "failed"; |
| valid_policy = 0; |
| } |
| |
| pr_info("policy update %s\n", cause); |
| integrity_audit_msg(AUDIT_INTEGRITY_STATUS, NULL, NULL, |
| "policy_update", cause, !valid_policy, 0); |
| |
| if (!valid_policy) { |
| ima_delete_rules(); |
| valid_policy = 1; |
| clear_bit(IMA_FS_BUSY, &ima_fs_flags); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| ima_update_policy(); |
| #if !defined(CONFIG_IMA_WRITE_POLICY) && !defined(CONFIG_IMA_READ_POLICY) |
| securityfs_remove(ima_policy); |
| ima_policy = NULL; |
| #elif defined(CONFIG_IMA_WRITE_POLICY) |
| clear_bit(IMA_FS_BUSY, &ima_fs_flags); |
| #elif defined(CONFIG_IMA_READ_POLICY) |
| inode->i_mode &= ~S_IWUSR; |
| #endif |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static const struct file_operations ima_measure_policy_ops = { |
| .open = ima_open_policy, |
| .write = ima_write_policy, |
| .read = seq_read, |
| .release = ima_release_policy, |
| .llseek = generic_file_llseek, |
| }; |
| |
| int __init ima_fs_init(void) |
| { |
| ima_dir = securityfs_create_dir("ima", integrity_dir); |
| if (IS_ERR(ima_dir)) |
| return -1; |
| |
| ima_symlink = securityfs_create_symlink("ima", NULL, "integrity/ima", |
| NULL); |
| if (IS_ERR(ima_symlink)) |
| goto out; |
| |
| binary_runtime_measurements = |
| securityfs_create_file("binary_runtime_measurements", |
| S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, ima_dir, NULL, |
| &ima_measurements_ops); |
| if (IS_ERR(binary_runtime_measurements)) |
| goto out; |
| |
| ascii_runtime_measurements = |
| securityfs_create_file("ascii_runtime_measurements", |
| S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, ima_dir, NULL, |
| &ima_ascii_measurements_ops); |
| if (IS_ERR(ascii_runtime_measurements)) |
| goto out; |
| |
| runtime_measurements_count = |
| securityfs_create_file("runtime_measurements_count", |
| S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, ima_dir, NULL, |
| &ima_measurements_count_ops); |
| if (IS_ERR(runtime_measurements_count)) |
| goto out; |
| |
| violations = |
| securityfs_create_file("violations", S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, |
| ima_dir, NULL, &ima_htable_violations_ops); |
| if (IS_ERR(violations)) |
| goto out; |
| |
| ima_policy = securityfs_create_file("policy", POLICY_FILE_FLAGS, |
| ima_dir, NULL, |
| &ima_measure_policy_ops); |
| if (IS_ERR(ima_policy)) |
| goto out; |
| |
| return 0; |
| out: |
| securityfs_remove(violations); |
| securityfs_remove(runtime_measurements_count); |
| securityfs_remove(ascii_runtime_measurements); |
| securityfs_remove(binary_runtime_measurements); |
| securityfs_remove(ima_symlink); |
| securityfs_remove(ima_dir); |
| securityfs_remove(ima_policy); |
| return -1; |
| } |