| // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later |
| /* |
| * |
| * Copyright (C) 2001 Rusty Russell. |
| * Copyright (C) 2003, 2004 Ralf Baechle (ralf@linux-mips.org) |
| * Copyright (C) 2005 Thiemo Seufer |
| */ |
| |
| #undef DEBUG |
| |
| #include <linux/extable.h> |
| #include <linux/moduleloader.h> |
| #include <linux/elf.h> |
| #include <linux/mm.h> |
| #include <linux/numa.h> |
| #include <linux/slab.h> |
| #include <linux/fs.h> |
| #include <linux/string.h> |
| #include <linux/kernel.h> |
| #include <linux/spinlock.h> |
| #include <linux/jump_label.h> |
| #include <asm/jump_label.h> |
| |
| struct mips_hi16 { |
| struct mips_hi16 *next; |
| Elf_Addr *addr; |
| Elf_Addr value; |
| }; |
| |
| static LIST_HEAD(dbe_list); |
| static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dbe_lock); |
| |
| static void apply_r_mips_32(u32 *location, u32 base, Elf_Addr v) |
| { |
| *location = base + v; |
| } |
| |
| static int apply_r_mips_26(struct module *me, u32 *location, u32 base, |
| Elf_Addr v) |
| { |
| if (v % 4) { |
| pr_err("module %s: dangerous R_MIPS_26 relocation\n", |
| me->name); |
| return -ENOEXEC; |
| } |
| |
| if ((v & 0xf0000000) != (((unsigned long)location + 4) & 0xf0000000)) { |
| pr_err("module %s: relocation overflow\n", |
| me->name); |
| return -ENOEXEC; |
| } |
| |
| *location = (*location & ~0x03ffffff) | |
| ((base + (v >> 2)) & 0x03ffffff); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int apply_r_mips_hi16(struct module *me, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v, |
| bool rela) |
| { |
| struct mips_hi16 *n; |
| |
| if (rela) { |
| *location = (*location & 0xffff0000) | |
| ((((long long) v + 0x8000LL) >> 16) & 0xffff); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * We cannot relocate this one now because we don't know the value of |
| * the carry we need to add. Save the information, and let LO16 do the |
| * actual relocation. |
| */ |
| n = kmalloc(sizeof *n, GFP_KERNEL); |
| if (!n) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| n->addr = (Elf_Addr *)location; |
| n->value = v; |
| n->next = me->arch.r_mips_hi16_list; |
| me->arch.r_mips_hi16_list = n; |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static void free_relocation_chain(struct mips_hi16 *l) |
| { |
| struct mips_hi16 *next; |
| |
| while (l) { |
| next = l->next; |
| kfree(l); |
| l = next; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static int apply_r_mips_lo16(struct module *me, u32 *location, |
| u32 base, Elf_Addr v, bool rela) |
| { |
| unsigned long insnlo = base; |
| struct mips_hi16 *l; |
| Elf_Addr val, vallo; |
| |
| if (rela) { |
| *location = (*location & 0xffff0000) | (v & 0xffff); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /* Sign extend the addend we extract from the lo insn. */ |
| vallo = ((insnlo & 0xffff) ^ 0x8000) - 0x8000; |
| |
| if (me->arch.r_mips_hi16_list != NULL) { |
| l = me->arch.r_mips_hi16_list; |
| while (l != NULL) { |
| struct mips_hi16 *next; |
| unsigned long insn; |
| |
| /* |
| * The value for the HI16 had best be the same. |
| */ |
| if (v != l->value) |
| goto out_danger; |
| |
| /* |
| * Do the HI16 relocation. Note that we actually don't |
| * need to know anything about the LO16 itself, except |
| * where to find the low 16 bits of the addend needed |
| * by the LO16. |
| */ |
| insn = *l->addr; |
| val = ((insn & 0xffff) << 16) + vallo; |
| val += v; |
| |
| /* |
| * Account for the sign extension that will happen in |
| * the low bits. |
| */ |
| val = ((val >> 16) + ((val & 0x8000) != 0)) & 0xffff; |
| |
| insn = (insn & ~0xffff) | val; |
| *l->addr = insn; |
| |
| next = l->next; |
| kfree(l); |
| l = next; |
| } |
| |
| me->arch.r_mips_hi16_list = NULL; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Ok, we're done with the HI16 relocs. Now deal with the LO16. |
| */ |
| val = v + vallo; |
| insnlo = (insnlo & ~0xffff) | (val & 0xffff); |
| *location = insnlo; |
| |
| return 0; |
| |
| out_danger: |
| free_relocation_chain(l); |
| me->arch.r_mips_hi16_list = NULL; |
| |
| pr_err("module %s: dangerous R_MIPS_LO16 relocation\n", me->name); |
| |
| return -ENOEXEC; |
| } |
| |
| static int apply_r_mips_pc(struct module *me, u32 *location, u32 base, |
| Elf_Addr v, unsigned int bits) |
| { |
| unsigned long mask = GENMASK(bits - 1, 0); |
| unsigned long se_bits; |
| long offset; |
| |
| if (v % 4) { |
| pr_err("module %s: dangerous R_MIPS_PC%u relocation\n", |
| me->name, bits); |
| return -ENOEXEC; |
| } |
| |
| /* retrieve & sign extend implicit addend if any */ |
| offset = base & mask; |
| offset |= (offset & BIT(bits - 1)) ? ~mask : 0; |
| |
| offset += ((long)v - (long)location) >> 2; |
| |
| /* check the sign bit onwards are identical - ie. we didn't overflow */ |
| se_bits = (offset & BIT(bits - 1)) ? ~0ul : 0; |
| if ((offset & ~mask) != (se_bits & ~mask)) { |
| pr_err("module %s: relocation overflow\n", me->name); |
| return -ENOEXEC; |
| } |
| |
| *location = (*location & ~mask) | (offset & mask); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int apply_r_mips_pc16(struct module *me, u32 *location, u32 base, |
| Elf_Addr v) |
| { |
| return apply_r_mips_pc(me, location, base, v, 16); |
| } |
| |
| static int apply_r_mips_pc21(struct module *me, u32 *location, u32 base, |
| Elf_Addr v) |
| { |
| return apply_r_mips_pc(me, location, base, v, 21); |
| } |
| |
| static int apply_r_mips_pc26(struct module *me, u32 *location, u32 base, |
| Elf_Addr v) |
| { |
| return apply_r_mips_pc(me, location, base, v, 26); |
| } |
| |
| static int apply_r_mips_64(u32 *location, Elf_Addr v, bool rela) |
| { |
| if (WARN_ON(!rela)) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| *(Elf_Addr *)location = v; |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int apply_r_mips_higher(u32 *location, Elf_Addr v, bool rela) |
| { |
| if (WARN_ON(!rela)) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| *location = (*location & 0xffff0000) | |
| ((((long long)v + 0x80008000LL) >> 32) & 0xffff); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int apply_r_mips_highest(u32 *location, Elf_Addr v, bool rela) |
| { |
| if (WARN_ON(!rela)) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| *location = (*location & 0xffff0000) | |
| ((((long long)v + 0x800080008000LL) >> 48) & 0xffff); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * reloc_handler() - Apply a particular relocation to a module |
| * @type: type of the relocation to apply |
| * @me: the module to apply the reloc to |
| * @location: the address at which the reloc is to be applied |
| * @base: the existing value at location for REL-style; 0 for RELA-style |
| * @v: the value of the reloc, with addend for RELA-style |
| * @rela: indication of is this a RELA (true) or REL (false) relocation |
| * |
| * Each implemented relocation function applies a particular type of |
| * relocation to the module @me. Relocs that may be found in either REL or RELA |
| * variants can be handled by making use of the @base & @v parameters which are |
| * set to values which abstract the difference away from the particular reloc |
| * implementations. |
| * |
| * Return: 0 upon success, else -ERRNO |
| */ |
| static int reloc_handler(u32 type, struct module *me, u32 *location, u32 base, |
| Elf_Addr v, bool rela) |
| { |
| switch (type) { |
| case R_MIPS_NONE: |
| break; |
| case R_MIPS_32: |
| apply_r_mips_32(location, base, v); |
| break; |
| case R_MIPS_26: |
| return apply_r_mips_26(me, location, base, v); |
| case R_MIPS_HI16: |
| return apply_r_mips_hi16(me, location, v, rela); |
| case R_MIPS_LO16: |
| return apply_r_mips_lo16(me, location, base, v, rela); |
| case R_MIPS_PC16: |
| return apply_r_mips_pc16(me, location, base, v); |
| case R_MIPS_PC21_S2: |
| return apply_r_mips_pc21(me, location, base, v); |
| case R_MIPS_PC26_S2: |
| return apply_r_mips_pc26(me, location, base, v); |
| case R_MIPS_64: |
| return apply_r_mips_64(location, v, rela); |
| case R_MIPS_HIGHER: |
| return apply_r_mips_higher(location, v, rela); |
| case R_MIPS_HIGHEST: |
| return apply_r_mips_highest(location, v, rela); |
| default: |
| pr_err("%s: Unknown relocation type %u\n", me->name, type); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int __apply_relocate(Elf_Shdr *sechdrs, const char *strtab, |
| unsigned int symindex, unsigned int relsec, |
| struct module *me, bool rela) |
| { |
| union { |
| Elf_Mips_Rel *rel; |
| Elf_Mips_Rela *rela; |
| } r; |
| Elf_Sym *sym; |
| u32 *location, base; |
| unsigned int i, type; |
| Elf_Addr v; |
| int err = 0; |
| size_t reloc_sz; |
| |
| pr_debug("Applying relocate section %u to %u\n", relsec, |
| sechdrs[relsec].sh_info); |
| |
| r.rel = (void *)sechdrs[relsec].sh_addr; |
| reloc_sz = rela ? sizeof(*r.rela) : sizeof(*r.rel); |
| me->arch.r_mips_hi16_list = NULL; |
| for (i = 0; i < sechdrs[relsec].sh_size / reloc_sz; i++) { |
| /* This is where to make the change */ |
| location = (void *)sechdrs[sechdrs[relsec].sh_info].sh_addr |
| + r.rel->r_offset; |
| /* This is the symbol it is referring to */ |
| sym = (Elf_Sym *)sechdrs[symindex].sh_addr |
| + ELF_MIPS_R_SYM(*r.rel); |
| if (sym->st_value >= -MAX_ERRNO) { |
| /* Ignore unresolved weak symbol */ |
| if (ELF_ST_BIND(sym->st_info) == STB_WEAK) |
| continue; |
| pr_warn("%s: Unknown symbol %s\n", |
| me->name, strtab + sym->st_name); |
| err = -ENOENT; |
| goto out; |
| } |
| |
| type = ELF_MIPS_R_TYPE(*r.rel); |
| |
| if (rela) { |
| v = sym->st_value + r.rela->r_addend; |
| base = 0; |
| r.rela = &r.rela[1]; |
| } else { |
| v = sym->st_value; |
| base = *location; |
| r.rel = &r.rel[1]; |
| } |
| |
| err = reloc_handler(type, me, location, base, v, rela); |
| if (err) |
| goto out; |
| } |
| |
| out: |
| /* |
| * Normally the hi16 list should be deallocated at this point. A |
| * malformed binary however could contain a series of R_MIPS_HI16 |
| * relocations not followed by a R_MIPS_LO16 relocation, or if we hit |
| * an error processing a reloc we might have gotten here before |
| * reaching the R_MIPS_LO16. In either case, free up the list and |
| * return an error. |
| */ |
| if (me->arch.r_mips_hi16_list) { |
| free_relocation_chain(me->arch.r_mips_hi16_list); |
| me->arch.r_mips_hi16_list = NULL; |
| err = err ?: -ENOEXEC; |
| } |
| |
| return err; |
| } |
| |
| int apply_relocate(Elf_Shdr *sechdrs, const char *strtab, |
| unsigned int symindex, unsigned int relsec, |
| struct module *me) |
| { |
| return __apply_relocate(sechdrs, strtab, symindex, relsec, me, false); |
| } |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES_USE_ELF_RELA |
| int apply_relocate_add(Elf_Shdr *sechdrs, const char *strtab, |
| unsigned int symindex, unsigned int relsec, |
| struct module *me) |
| { |
| return __apply_relocate(sechdrs, strtab, symindex, relsec, me, true); |
| } |
| #endif /* CONFIG_MODULES_USE_ELF_RELA */ |
| |
| /* Given an address, look for it in the module exception tables. */ |
| const struct exception_table_entry *search_module_dbetables(unsigned long addr) |
| { |
| unsigned long flags; |
| const struct exception_table_entry *e = NULL; |
| struct mod_arch_specific *dbe; |
| |
| spin_lock_irqsave(&dbe_lock, flags); |
| list_for_each_entry(dbe, &dbe_list, dbe_list) { |
| e = search_extable(dbe->dbe_start, |
| dbe->dbe_end - dbe->dbe_start, addr); |
| if (e) |
| break; |
| } |
| spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dbe_lock, flags); |
| |
| /* Now, if we found one, we are running inside it now, hence |
| we cannot unload the module, hence no refcnt needed. */ |
| return e; |
| } |
| |
| /* Put in dbe list if necessary. */ |
| int module_finalize(const Elf_Ehdr *hdr, |
| const Elf_Shdr *sechdrs, |
| struct module *me) |
| { |
| const Elf_Shdr *s; |
| char *secstrings = (void *)hdr + sechdrs[hdr->e_shstrndx].sh_offset; |
| |
| if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL)) |
| jump_label_apply_nops(me); |
| |
| INIT_LIST_HEAD(&me->arch.dbe_list); |
| for (s = sechdrs; s < sechdrs + hdr->e_shnum; s++) { |
| if (strcmp("__dbe_table", secstrings + s->sh_name) != 0) |
| continue; |
| me->arch.dbe_start = (void *)s->sh_addr; |
| me->arch.dbe_end = (void *)s->sh_addr + s->sh_size; |
| spin_lock_irq(&dbe_lock); |
| list_add(&me->arch.dbe_list, &dbe_list); |
| spin_unlock_irq(&dbe_lock); |
| } |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| void module_arch_cleanup(struct module *mod) |
| { |
| spin_lock_irq(&dbe_lock); |
| list_del(&mod->arch.dbe_list); |
| spin_unlock_irq(&dbe_lock); |
| } |