| // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later |
| /* |
| * OpenRISC traps.c |
| * |
| * Linux architectural port borrowing liberally from similar works of |
| * others. All original copyrights apply as per the original source |
| * declaration. |
| * |
| * Modifications for the OpenRISC architecture: |
| * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com> |
| * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> |
| * |
| * Here we handle the break vectors not used by the system call |
| * mechanism, as well as some general stack/register dumping |
| * things. |
| */ |
| |
| #include <linux/init.h> |
| #include <linux/sched.h> |
| #include <linux/sched/debug.h> |
| #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h> |
| #include <linux/kernel.h> |
| #include <linux/extable.h> |
| #include <linux/kmod.h> |
| #include <linux/string.h> |
| #include <linux/errno.h> |
| #include <linux/ptrace.h> |
| #include <linux/timer.h> |
| #include <linux/mm.h> |
| #include <linux/kallsyms.h> |
| #include <linux/uaccess.h> |
| |
| #include <asm/bug.h> |
| #include <asm/io.h> |
| #include <asm/processor.h> |
| #include <asm/unwinder.h> |
| #include <asm/sections.h> |
| |
| int lwa_flag; |
| static unsigned long __user *lwa_addr; |
| |
| asmlinkage void unhandled_exception(struct pt_regs *regs, int ea, int vector); |
| asmlinkage void do_trap(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address); |
| asmlinkage void do_fpe_trap(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address); |
| asmlinkage void do_unaligned_access(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address); |
| asmlinkage void do_bus_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address); |
| asmlinkage void do_illegal_instruction(struct pt_regs *regs, |
| unsigned long address); |
| |
| static void print_trace(void *data, unsigned long addr, int reliable) |
| { |
| const char *loglvl = data; |
| |
| printk("%s[<%p>] %s%pS\n", loglvl, (void *) addr, reliable ? "" : "? ", |
| (void *) addr); |
| } |
| |
| static void print_data(unsigned long base_addr, unsigned long word, int i) |
| { |
| if (i == 0) |
| printk("(%08lx:)\t%08lx", base_addr + (i * 4), word); |
| else |
| printk(" %08lx:\t%08lx", base_addr + (i * 4), word); |
| } |
| |
| /* displays a short stack trace */ |
| void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *esp, const char *loglvl) |
| { |
| if (esp == NULL) |
| esp = (unsigned long *)&esp; |
| |
| printk("%sCall trace:\n", loglvl); |
| unwind_stack((void *)loglvl, esp, print_trace); |
| } |
| |
| void show_registers(struct pt_regs *regs) |
| { |
| int i; |
| int in_kernel = 1; |
| unsigned long esp; |
| |
| esp = (unsigned long)(regs->sp); |
| if (user_mode(regs)) |
| in_kernel = 0; |
| |
| printk("CPU #: %d\n" |
| " PC: %08lx SR: %08lx SP: %08lx FPCSR: %08lx\n", |
| smp_processor_id(), regs->pc, regs->sr, regs->sp, |
| regs->fpcsr); |
| printk("GPR00: %08lx GPR01: %08lx GPR02: %08lx GPR03: %08lx\n", |
| 0L, regs->gpr[1], regs->gpr[2], regs->gpr[3]); |
| printk("GPR04: %08lx GPR05: %08lx GPR06: %08lx GPR07: %08lx\n", |
| regs->gpr[4], regs->gpr[5], regs->gpr[6], regs->gpr[7]); |
| printk("GPR08: %08lx GPR09: %08lx GPR10: %08lx GPR11: %08lx\n", |
| regs->gpr[8], regs->gpr[9], regs->gpr[10], regs->gpr[11]); |
| printk("GPR12: %08lx GPR13: %08lx GPR14: %08lx GPR15: %08lx\n", |
| regs->gpr[12], regs->gpr[13], regs->gpr[14], regs->gpr[15]); |
| printk("GPR16: %08lx GPR17: %08lx GPR18: %08lx GPR19: %08lx\n", |
| regs->gpr[16], regs->gpr[17], regs->gpr[18], regs->gpr[19]); |
| printk("GPR20: %08lx GPR21: %08lx GPR22: %08lx GPR23: %08lx\n", |
| regs->gpr[20], regs->gpr[21], regs->gpr[22], regs->gpr[23]); |
| printk("GPR24: %08lx GPR25: %08lx GPR26: %08lx GPR27: %08lx\n", |
| regs->gpr[24], regs->gpr[25], regs->gpr[26], regs->gpr[27]); |
| printk("GPR28: %08lx GPR29: %08lx GPR30: %08lx GPR31: %08lx\n", |
| regs->gpr[28], regs->gpr[29], regs->gpr[30], regs->gpr[31]); |
| printk(" RES: %08lx oGPR11: %08lx\n", |
| regs->gpr[11], regs->orig_gpr11); |
| |
| printk("Process %s (pid: %d, stackpage=%08lx)\n", |
| current->comm, current->pid, (unsigned long)current); |
| /* |
| * When in-kernel, we also print out the stack and code at the |
| * time of the fault.. |
| */ |
| if (in_kernel) { |
| |
| printk("\nStack: "); |
| show_stack(NULL, (unsigned long *)esp, KERN_EMERG); |
| |
| if (esp < PAGE_OFFSET) |
| goto bad_stack; |
| |
| printk("\n"); |
| for (i = -8; i < 24; i += 1) { |
| unsigned long word; |
| |
| if (__get_user(word, &((unsigned long *)esp)[i])) { |
| bad_stack: |
| printk(" Bad Stack value."); |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| print_data(esp, word, i); |
| } |
| |
| printk("\nCode: "); |
| if (regs->pc < PAGE_OFFSET) |
| goto bad; |
| |
| for (i = -6; i < 6; i += 1) { |
| unsigned long word; |
| |
| if (__get_user(word, &((unsigned long *)regs->pc)[i])) { |
| bad: |
| printk(" Bad PC value."); |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| print_data(regs->pc, word, i); |
| } |
| } |
| printk("\n"); |
| } |
| |
| /* This is normally the 'Oops' routine */ |
| void __noreturn die(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, long err) |
| { |
| |
| console_verbose(); |
| printk("\n%s#: %04lx\n", str, err & 0xffff); |
| show_registers(regs); |
| #ifdef CONFIG_JUMP_UPON_UNHANDLED_EXCEPTION |
| printk("\n\nUNHANDLED_EXCEPTION: entering infinite loop\n"); |
| |
| /* shut down interrupts */ |
| local_irq_disable(); |
| |
| __asm__ __volatile__("l.nop 1"); |
| do {} while (1); |
| #endif |
| make_task_dead(SIGSEGV); |
| } |
| |
| asmlinkage void unhandled_exception(struct pt_regs *regs, int ea, int vector) |
| { |
| printk("Unable to handle exception at EA =0x%x, vector 0x%x", |
| ea, vector); |
| die("Oops", regs, 9); |
| } |
| |
| asmlinkage void do_fpe_trap(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address) |
| { |
| int code = FPE_FLTUNK; |
| unsigned long fpcsr = regs->fpcsr; |
| |
| if (fpcsr & SPR_FPCSR_IVF) |
| code = FPE_FLTINV; |
| else if (fpcsr & SPR_FPCSR_OVF) |
| code = FPE_FLTOVF; |
| else if (fpcsr & SPR_FPCSR_UNF) |
| code = FPE_FLTUND; |
| else if (fpcsr & SPR_FPCSR_DZF) |
| code = FPE_FLTDIV; |
| else if (fpcsr & SPR_FPCSR_IXF) |
| code = FPE_FLTRES; |
| |
| /* Clear all flags */ |
| regs->fpcsr &= ~SPR_FPCSR_ALLF; |
| |
| force_sig_fault(SIGFPE, code, (void __user *)regs->pc); |
| } |
| |
| asmlinkage void do_trap(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address) |
| { |
| force_sig_fault(SIGTRAP, TRAP_BRKPT, (void __user *)regs->pc); |
| } |
| |
| asmlinkage void do_unaligned_access(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address) |
| { |
| if (user_mode(regs)) { |
| /* Send a SIGBUS */ |
| force_sig_fault(SIGBUS, BUS_ADRALN, (void __user *)address); |
| } else { |
| printk("KERNEL: Unaligned Access 0x%.8lx\n", address); |
| show_registers(regs); |
| die("Die:", regs, address); |
| } |
| |
| } |
| |
| asmlinkage void do_bus_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address) |
| { |
| if (user_mode(regs)) { |
| /* Send a SIGBUS */ |
| force_sig_fault(SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR, (void __user *)address); |
| } else { /* Kernel mode */ |
| printk("KERNEL: Bus error (SIGBUS) 0x%.8lx\n", address); |
| show_registers(regs); |
| die("Die:", regs, address); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static inline int in_delay_slot(struct pt_regs *regs) |
| { |
| #ifdef CONFIG_OPENRISC_NO_SPR_SR_DSX |
| /* No delay slot flag, do the old way */ |
| unsigned int op, insn; |
| |
| insn = *((unsigned int *)regs->pc); |
| op = insn >> 26; |
| switch (op) { |
| case 0x00: /* l.j */ |
| case 0x01: /* l.jal */ |
| case 0x03: /* l.bnf */ |
| case 0x04: /* l.bf */ |
| case 0x11: /* l.jr */ |
| case 0x12: /* l.jalr */ |
| return 1; |
| default: |
| return 0; |
| } |
| #else |
| return mfspr(SPR_SR) & SPR_SR_DSX; |
| #endif |
| } |
| |
| static inline void adjust_pc(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address) |
| { |
| int displacement; |
| unsigned int rb, op, jmp; |
| |
| if (unlikely(in_delay_slot(regs))) { |
| /* In delay slot, instruction at pc is a branch, simulate it */ |
| jmp = *((unsigned int *)regs->pc); |
| |
| displacement = sign_extend32(((jmp) & 0x3ffffff) << 2, 27); |
| rb = (jmp & 0x0000ffff) >> 11; |
| op = jmp >> 26; |
| |
| switch (op) { |
| case 0x00: /* l.j */ |
| regs->pc += displacement; |
| return; |
| case 0x01: /* l.jal */ |
| regs->pc += displacement; |
| regs->gpr[9] = regs->pc + 8; |
| return; |
| case 0x03: /* l.bnf */ |
| if (regs->sr & SPR_SR_F) |
| regs->pc += 8; |
| else |
| regs->pc += displacement; |
| return; |
| case 0x04: /* l.bf */ |
| if (regs->sr & SPR_SR_F) |
| regs->pc += displacement; |
| else |
| regs->pc += 8; |
| return; |
| case 0x11: /* l.jr */ |
| regs->pc = regs->gpr[rb]; |
| return; |
| case 0x12: /* l.jalr */ |
| regs->pc = regs->gpr[rb]; |
| regs->gpr[9] = regs->pc + 8; |
| return; |
| default: |
| break; |
| } |
| } else { |
| regs->pc += 4; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static inline void simulate_lwa(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address, |
| unsigned int insn) |
| { |
| unsigned int ra, rd; |
| unsigned long value; |
| unsigned long orig_pc; |
| long imm; |
| |
| const struct exception_table_entry *entry; |
| |
| orig_pc = regs->pc; |
| adjust_pc(regs, address); |
| |
| ra = (insn >> 16) & 0x1f; |
| rd = (insn >> 21) & 0x1f; |
| imm = (short)insn; |
| lwa_addr = (unsigned long __user *)(regs->gpr[ra] + imm); |
| |
| if ((unsigned long)lwa_addr & 0x3) { |
| do_unaligned_access(regs, address); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| if (get_user(value, lwa_addr)) { |
| if (user_mode(regs)) { |
| force_sig(SIGSEGV); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| if ((entry = search_exception_tables(orig_pc))) { |
| regs->pc = entry->fixup; |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| /* kernel access in kernel space, load it directly */ |
| value = *((unsigned long *)lwa_addr); |
| } |
| |
| lwa_flag = 1; |
| regs->gpr[rd] = value; |
| } |
| |
| static inline void simulate_swa(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address, |
| unsigned int insn) |
| { |
| unsigned long __user *vaddr; |
| unsigned long orig_pc; |
| unsigned int ra, rb; |
| long imm; |
| |
| const struct exception_table_entry *entry; |
| |
| orig_pc = regs->pc; |
| adjust_pc(regs, address); |
| |
| ra = (insn >> 16) & 0x1f; |
| rb = (insn >> 11) & 0x1f; |
| imm = (short)(((insn & 0x2200000) >> 10) | (insn & 0x7ff)); |
| vaddr = (unsigned long __user *)(regs->gpr[ra] + imm); |
| |
| if (!lwa_flag || vaddr != lwa_addr) { |
| regs->sr &= ~SPR_SR_F; |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| if ((unsigned long)vaddr & 0x3) { |
| do_unaligned_access(regs, address); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| if (put_user(regs->gpr[rb], vaddr)) { |
| if (user_mode(regs)) { |
| force_sig(SIGSEGV); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| if ((entry = search_exception_tables(orig_pc))) { |
| regs->pc = entry->fixup; |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| /* kernel access in kernel space, store it directly */ |
| *((unsigned long *)vaddr) = regs->gpr[rb]; |
| } |
| |
| lwa_flag = 0; |
| regs->sr |= SPR_SR_F; |
| } |
| |
| #define INSN_LWA 0x1b |
| #define INSN_SWA 0x33 |
| |
| asmlinkage void do_illegal_instruction(struct pt_regs *regs, |
| unsigned long address) |
| { |
| unsigned int op; |
| unsigned int insn = *((unsigned int *)address); |
| |
| op = insn >> 26; |
| |
| switch (op) { |
| case INSN_LWA: |
| simulate_lwa(regs, address, insn); |
| return; |
| |
| case INSN_SWA: |
| simulate_swa(regs, address, insn); |
| return; |
| |
| default: |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| if (user_mode(regs)) { |
| /* Send a SIGILL */ |
| force_sig_fault(SIGILL, ILL_ILLOPC, (void __user *)address); |
| } else { /* Kernel mode */ |
| printk("KERNEL: Illegal instruction (SIGILL) 0x%.8lx\n", |
| address); |
| show_registers(regs); |
| die("Die:", regs, address); |
| } |
| } |