| // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 |
| /* |
| * Copyright 2018-2019 NXP. |
| * |
| * Limitations: |
| * - The TPM counter and period counter are shared between |
| * multiple channels, so all channels should use same period |
| * settings. |
| * - Changes to polarity cannot be latched at the time of the |
| * next period start. |
| * - Changing period and duty cycle together isn't atomic, |
| * with the wrong timing it might happen that a period is |
| * produced with old duty cycle but new period settings. |
| */ |
| |
| #include <linux/bitfield.h> |
| #include <linux/bitops.h> |
| #include <linux/clk.h> |
| #include <linux/err.h> |
| #include <linux/io.h> |
| #include <linux/module.h> |
| #include <linux/of.h> |
| #include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h> |
| #include <linux/platform_device.h> |
| #include <linux/pwm.h> |
| #include <linux/slab.h> |
| |
| #define PWM_IMX_TPM_PARAM 0x4 |
| #define PWM_IMX_TPM_GLOBAL 0x8 |
| #define PWM_IMX_TPM_SC 0x10 |
| #define PWM_IMX_TPM_CNT 0x14 |
| #define PWM_IMX_TPM_MOD 0x18 |
| #define PWM_IMX_TPM_CnSC(n) (0x20 + (n) * 0x8) |
| #define PWM_IMX_TPM_CnV(n) (0x24 + (n) * 0x8) |
| |
| #define PWM_IMX_TPM_PARAM_CHAN GENMASK(7, 0) |
| |
| #define PWM_IMX_TPM_SC_PS GENMASK(2, 0) |
| #define PWM_IMX_TPM_SC_CMOD GENMASK(4, 3) |
| #define PWM_IMX_TPM_SC_CMOD_INC_EVERY_CLK FIELD_PREP(PWM_IMX_TPM_SC_CMOD, 1) |
| #define PWM_IMX_TPM_SC_CPWMS BIT(5) |
| |
| #define PWM_IMX_TPM_CnSC_CHF BIT(7) |
| #define PWM_IMX_TPM_CnSC_MSB BIT(5) |
| #define PWM_IMX_TPM_CnSC_MSA BIT(4) |
| |
| /* |
| * The reference manual describes this field as two separate bits. The |
| * semantic of the two bits isn't orthogonal though, so they are treated |
| * together as a 2-bit field here. |
| */ |
| #define PWM_IMX_TPM_CnSC_ELS GENMASK(3, 2) |
| #define PWM_IMX_TPM_CnSC_ELS_INVERSED FIELD_PREP(PWM_IMX_TPM_CnSC_ELS, 1) |
| #define PWM_IMX_TPM_CnSC_ELS_NORMAL FIELD_PREP(PWM_IMX_TPM_CnSC_ELS, 2) |
| |
| |
| #define PWM_IMX_TPM_MOD_WIDTH 16 |
| #define PWM_IMX_TPM_MOD_MOD GENMASK(PWM_IMX_TPM_MOD_WIDTH - 1, 0) |
| |
| struct imx_tpm_pwm_chip { |
| struct clk *clk; |
| void __iomem *base; |
| struct mutex lock; |
| u32 user_count; |
| u32 enable_count; |
| u32 real_period; |
| }; |
| |
| struct imx_tpm_pwm_param { |
| u8 prescale; |
| u32 mod; |
| u32 val; |
| }; |
| |
| static inline struct imx_tpm_pwm_chip * |
| to_imx_tpm_pwm_chip(struct pwm_chip *chip) |
| { |
| return pwmchip_get_drvdata(chip); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * This function determines for a given pwm_state *state that a consumer |
| * might request the pwm_state *real_state that eventually is implemented |
| * by the hardware and the necessary register values (in *p) to achieve |
| * this. |
| */ |
| static int pwm_imx_tpm_round_state(struct pwm_chip *chip, |
| struct imx_tpm_pwm_param *p, |
| struct pwm_state *real_state, |
| const struct pwm_state *state) |
| { |
| struct imx_tpm_pwm_chip *tpm = to_imx_tpm_pwm_chip(chip); |
| u32 rate, prescale, period_count, clock_unit; |
| u64 tmp; |
| |
| rate = clk_get_rate(tpm->clk); |
| tmp = (u64)state->period * rate; |
| clock_unit = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(tmp, NSEC_PER_SEC); |
| if (clock_unit <= PWM_IMX_TPM_MOD_MOD) |
| prescale = 0; |
| else |
| prescale = ilog2(clock_unit) + 1 - PWM_IMX_TPM_MOD_WIDTH; |
| |
| if ((!FIELD_FIT(PWM_IMX_TPM_SC_PS, prescale))) |
| return -ERANGE; |
| p->prescale = prescale; |
| |
| period_count = (clock_unit + ((1 << prescale) >> 1)) >> prescale; |
| if (period_count == 0) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| p->mod = period_count - 1; |
| |
| /* calculate real period HW can support */ |
| tmp = (u64)period_count << prescale; |
| tmp *= NSEC_PER_SEC; |
| real_state->period = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(tmp, rate); |
| |
| /* |
| * if eventually the PWM output is inactive, either |
| * duty cycle is 0 or status is disabled, need to |
| * make sure the output pin is inactive. |
| */ |
| if (!state->enabled) |
| real_state->duty_cycle = 0; |
| else |
| real_state->duty_cycle = state->duty_cycle; |
| |
| tmp = (u64)p->mod * real_state->duty_cycle; |
| p->val = DIV64_U64_ROUND_CLOSEST(tmp, real_state->period); |
| |
| real_state->polarity = state->polarity; |
| real_state->enabled = state->enabled; |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int pwm_imx_tpm_get_state(struct pwm_chip *chip, |
| struct pwm_device *pwm, |
| struct pwm_state *state) |
| { |
| struct imx_tpm_pwm_chip *tpm = to_imx_tpm_pwm_chip(chip); |
| u32 rate, val, prescale; |
| u64 tmp; |
| |
| /* get period */ |
| state->period = tpm->real_period; |
| |
| /* get duty cycle */ |
| rate = clk_get_rate(tpm->clk); |
| val = readl(tpm->base + PWM_IMX_TPM_SC); |
| prescale = FIELD_GET(PWM_IMX_TPM_SC_PS, val); |
| tmp = readl(tpm->base + PWM_IMX_TPM_CnV(pwm->hwpwm)); |
| tmp = (tmp << prescale) * NSEC_PER_SEC; |
| state->duty_cycle = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(tmp, rate); |
| |
| /* get polarity */ |
| val = readl(tpm->base + PWM_IMX_TPM_CnSC(pwm->hwpwm)); |
| if ((val & PWM_IMX_TPM_CnSC_ELS) == PWM_IMX_TPM_CnSC_ELS_INVERSED) |
| state->polarity = PWM_POLARITY_INVERSED; |
| else |
| /* |
| * Assume reserved values (2b00 and 2b11) to yield |
| * normal polarity. |
| */ |
| state->polarity = PWM_POLARITY_NORMAL; |
| |
| /* get channel status */ |
| state->enabled = FIELD_GET(PWM_IMX_TPM_CnSC_ELS, val) ? true : false; |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /* this function is supposed to be called with mutex hold */ |
| static int pwm_imx_tpm_apply_hw(struct pwm_chip *chip, |
| struct imx_tpm_pwm_param *p, |
| struct pwm_state *state, |
| struct pwm_device *pwm) |
| { |
| struct imx_tpm_pwm_chip *tpm = to_imx_tpm_pwm_chip(chip); |
| bool period_update = false; |
| bool duty_update = false; |
| u32 val, cmod, cur_prescale; |
| unsigned long timeout; |
| struct pwm_state c; |
| |
| if (state->period != tpm->real_period) { |
| /* |
| * TPM counter is shared by multiple channels, so |
| * prescale and period can NOT be modified when |
| * there are multiple channels in use with different |
| * period settings. |
| */ |
| if (tpm->user_count > 1) |
| return -EBUSY; |
| |
| val = readl(tpm->base + PWM_IMX_TPM_SC); |
| cmod = FIELD_GET(PWM_IMX_TPM_SC_CMOD, val); |
| cur_prescale = FIELD_GET(PWM_IMX_TPM_SC_PS, val); |
| if (cmod && cur_prescale != p->prescale) |
| return -EBUSY; |
| |
| /* set TPM counter prescale */ |
| val &= ~PWM_IMX_TPM_SC_PS; |
| val |= FIELD_PREP(PWM_IMX_TPM_SC_PS, p->prescale); |
| writel(val, tpm->base + PWM_IMX_TPM_SC); |
| |
| /* |
| * set period count: |
| * if the PWM is disabled (CMOD[1:0] = 2b00), then MOD register |
| * is updated when MOD register is written. |
| * |
| * if the PWM is enabled (CMOD[1:0] ≠2b00), the period length |
| * is latched into hardware when the next period starts. |
| */ |
| writel(p->mod, tpm->base + PWM_IMX_TPM_MOD); |
| tpm->real_period = state->period; |
| period_update = true; |
| } |
| |
| pwm_imx_tpm_get_state(chip, pwm, &c); |
| |
| /* polarity is NOT allowed to be changed if PWM is active */ |
| if (c.enabled && c.polarity != state->polarity) |
| return -EBUSY; |
| |
| if (state->duty_cycle != c.duty_cycle) { |
| /* |
| * set channel value: |
| * if the PWM is disabled (CMOD[1:0] = 2b00), then CnV register |
| * is updated when CnV register is written. |
| * |
| * if the PWM is enabled (CMOD[1:0] ≠2b00), the duty length |
| * is latched into hardware when the next period starts. |
| */ |
| writel(p->val, tpm->base + PWM_IMX_TPM_CnV(pwm->hwpwm)); |
| duty_update = true; |
| } |
| |
| /* make sure MOD & CnV registers are updated */ |
| if (period_update || duty_update) { |
| timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(tpm->real_period / |
| NSEC_PER_MSEC + 1); |
| while (readl(tpm->base + PWM_IMX_TPM_MOD) != p->mod |
| || readl(tpm->base + PWM_IMX_TPM_CnV(pwm->hwpwm)) |
| != p->val) { |
| if (time_after(jiffies, timeout)) |
| return -ETIME; |
| cpu_relax(); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * polarity settings will enabled/disable output status |
| * immediately, so if the channel is disabled, need to |
| * make sure MSA/MSB/ELS are set to 0 which means channel |
| * disabled. |
| */ |
| val = readl(tpm->base + PWM_IMX_TPM_CnSC(pwm->hwpwm)); |
| val &= ~(PWM_IMX_TPM_CnSC_ELS | PWM_IMX_TPM_CnSC_MSA | |
| PWM_IMX_TPM_CnSC_MSB); |
| if (state->enabled) { |
| /* |
| * set polarity (for edge-aligned PWM modes) |
| * |
| * ELS[1:0] = 2b10 yields normal polarity behaviour, |
| * ELS[1:0] = 2b01 yields inversed polarity. |
| * The other values are reserved. |
| */ |
| val |= PWM_IMX_TPM_CnSC_MSB; |
| val |= (state->polarity == PWM_POLARITY_NORMAL) ? |
| PWM_IMX_TPM_CnSC_ELS_NORMAL : |
| PWM_IMX_TPM_CnSC_ELS_INVERSED; |
| } |
| writel(val, tpm->base + PWM_IMX_TPM_CnSC(pwm->hwpwm)); |
| |
| /* control the counter status */ |
| if (state->enabled != c.enabled) { |
| val = readl(tpm->base + PWM_IMX_TPM_SC); |
| if (state->enabled) { |
| if (++tpm->enable_count == 1) |
| val |= PWM_IMX_TPM_SC_CMOD_INC_EVERY_CLK; |
| } else { |
| if (--tpm->enable_count == 0) |
| val &= ~PWM_IMX_TPM_SC_CMOD; |
| } |
| writel(val, tpm->base + PWM_IMX_TPM_SC); |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int pwm_imx_tpm_apply(struct pwm_chip *chip, |
| struct pwm_device *pwm, |
| const struct pwm_state *state) |
| { |
| struct imx_tpm_pwm_chip *tpm = to_imx_tpm_pwm_chip(chip); |
| struct imx_tpm_pwm_param param; |
| struct pwm_state real_state; |
| int ret; |
| |
| ret = pwm_imx_tpm_round_state(chip, ¶m, &real_state, state); |
| if (ret) |
| return ret; |
| |
| mutex_lock(&tpm->lock); |
| ret = pwm_imx_tpm_apply_hw(chip, ¶m, &real_state, pwm); |
| mutex_unlock(&tpm->lock); |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static int pwm_imx_tpm_request(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm) |
| { |
| struct imx_tpm_pwm_chip *tpm = to_imx_tpm_pwm_chip(chip); |
| |
| mutex_lock(&tpm->lock); |
| tpm->user_count++; |
| mutex_unlock(&tpm->lock); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static void pwm_imx_tpm_free(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm) |
| { |
| struct imx_tpm_pwm_chip *tpm = to_imx_tpm_pwm_chip(chip); |
| |
| mutex_lock(&tpm->lock); |
| tpm->user_count--; |
| mutex_unlock(&tpm->lock); |
| } |
| |
| static const struct pwm_ops imx_tpm_pwm_ops = { |
| .request = pwm_imx_tpm_request, |
| .free = pwm_imx_tpm_free, |
| .get_state = pwm_imx_tpm_get_state, |
| .apply = pwm_imx_tpm_apply, |
| }; |
| |
| static int pwm_imx_tpm_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) |
| { |
| struct pwm_chip *chip; |
| struct imx_tpm_pwm_chip *tpm; |
| struct clk *clk; |
| void __iomem *base; |
| int ret; |
| unsigned int npwm; |
| u32 val; |
| |
| base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0); |
| if (IS_ERR(base)) |
| return PTR_ERR(base); |
| |
| clk = devm_clk_get_enabled(&pdev->dev, NULL); |
| if (IS_ERR(clk)) |
| return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, PTR_ERR(clk), |
| "failed to get PWM clock\n"); |
| |
| /* get number of channels */ |
| val = readl(base + PWM_IMX_TPM_PARAM); |
| npwm = FIELD_GET(PWM_IMX_TPM_PARAM_CHAN, val); |
| |
| chip = devm_pwmchip_alloc(&pdev->dev, npwm, sizeof(*tpm)); |
| if (IS_ERR(chip)) |
| return PTR_ERR(chip); |
| tpm = to_imx_tpm_pwm_chip(chip); |
| |
| platform_set_drvdata(pdev, tpm); |
| |
| tpm->base = base; |
| tpm->clk = clk; |
| |
| chip->ops = &imx_tpm_pwm_ops; |
| |
| mutex_init(&tpm->lock); |
| |
| ret = devm_pwmchip_add(&pdev->dev, chip); |
| if (ret) |
| return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, ret, "failed to add PWM chip\n"); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int pwm_imx_tpm_suspend(struct device *dev) |
| { |
| struct imx_tpm_pwm_chip *tpm = dev_get_drvdata(dev); |
| int ret; |
| |
| if (tpm->enable_count > 0) |
| return -EBUSY; |
| |
| /* |
| * Force 'real_period' to be zero to force period update code |
| * can be executed after system resume back, since suspend causes |
| * the period related registers to become their reset values. |
| */ |
| tpm->real_period = 0; |
| |
| clk_disable_unprepare(tpm->clk); |
| |
| ret = pinctrl_pm_select_sleep_state(dev); |
| if (ret) |
| clk_prepare_enable(tpm->clk); |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static int pwm_imx_tpm_resume(struct device *dev) |
| { |
| struct imx_tpm_pwm_chip *tpm = dev_get_drvdata(dev); |
| int ret = 0; |
| |
| ret = pinctrl_pm_select_default_state(dev); |
| if (ret) |
| return ret; |
| |
| ret = clk_prepare_enable(tpm->clk); |
| if (ret) { |
| dev_err(dev, "failed to prepare or enable clock: %d\n", ret); |
| pinctrl_pm_select_sleep_state(dev); |
| } |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(imx_tpm_pwm_pm, |
| pwm_imx_tpm_suspend, pwm_imx_tpm_resume); |
| |
| static const struct of_device_id imx_tpm_pwm_dt_ids[] = { |
| { .compatible = "fsl,imx7ulp-pwm", }, |
| { /* sentinel */ } |
| }; |
| MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, imx_tpm_pwm_dt_ids); |
| |
| static struct platform_driver imx_tpm_pwm_driver = { |
| .driver = { |
| .name = "imx7ulp-tpm-pwm", |
| .of_match_table = imx_tpm_pwm_dt_ids, |
| .pm = pm_ptr(&imx_tpm_pwm_pm), |
| }, |
| .probe = pwm_imx_tpm_probe, |
| }; |
| module_platform_driver(imx_tpm_pwm_driver); |
| |
| MODULE_AUTHOR("Anson Huang <Anson.Huang@nxp.com>"); |
| MODULE_DESCRIPTION("i.MX TPM PWM Driver"); |
| MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); |