| // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 |
| // Copyright (c) 2017 Cadence |
| // Cadence PCIe host controller driver. |
| // Author: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@free-electrons.com> |
| |
| #include <linux/delay.h> |
| #include <linux/kernel.h> |
| #include <linux/list_sort.h> |
| #include <linux/of_address.h> |
| #include <linux/of_pci.h> |
| #include <linux/platform_device.h> |
| |
| #include "pcie-cadence.h" |
| |
| static u64 bar_max_size[] = { |
| [RP_BAR0] = _ULL(128 * SZ_2G), |
| [RP_BAR1] = SZ_2G, |
| [RP_NO_BAR] = _BITULL(63), |
| }; |
| |
| static u8 bar_aperture_mask[] = { |
| [RP_BAR0] = 0x1F, |
| [RP_BAR1] = 0xF, |
| }; |
| |
| void __iomem *cdns_pci_map_bus(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, |
| int where) |
| { |
| struct pci_host_bridge *bridge = pci_find_host_bridge(bus); |
| struct cdns_pcie_rc *rc = pci_host_bridge_priv(bridge); |
| struct cdns_pcie *pcie = &rc->pcie; |
| unsigned int busn = bus->number; |
| u32 addr0, desc0; |
| |
| if (pci_is_root_bus(bus)) { |
| /* |
| * Only the root port (devfn == 0) is connected to this bus. |
| * All other PCI devices are behind some bridge hence on another |
| * bus. |
| */ |
| if (devfn) |
| return NULL; |
| |
| return pcie->reg_base + (where & 0xfff); |
| } |
| /* Check that the link is up */ |
| if (!(cdns_pcie_readl(pcie, CDNS_PCIE_LM_BASE) & 0x1)) |
| return NULL; |
| /* Clear AXI link-down status */ |
| cdns_pcie_writel(pcie, CDNS_PCIE_AT_LINKDOWN, 0x0); |
| |
| /* Update Output registers for AXI region 0. */ |
| addr0 = CDNS_PCIE_AT_OB_REGION_PCI_ADDR0_NBITS(12) | |
| CDNS_PCIE_AT_OB_REGION_PCI_ADDR0_DEVFN(devfn) | |
| CDNS_PCIE_AT_OB_REGION_PCI_ADDR0_BUS(busn); |
| cdns_pcie_writel(pcie, CDNS_PCIE_AT_OB_REGION_PCI_ADDR0(0), addr0); |
| |
| /* Configuration Type 0 or Type 1 access. */ |
| desc0 = CDNS_PCIE_AT_OB_REGION_DESC0_HARDCODED_RID | |
| CDNS_PCIE_AT_OB_REGION_DESC0_DEVFN(0); |
| /* |
| * The bus number was already set once for all in desc1 by |
| * cdns_pcie_host_init_address_translation(). |
| */ |
| if (busn == bridge->busnr + 1) |
| desc0 |= CDNS_PCIE_AT_OB_REGION_DESC0_TYPE_CONF_TYPE0; |
| else |
| desc0 |= CDNS_PCIE_AT_OB_REGION_DESC0_TYPE_CONF_TYPE1; |
| cdns_pcie_writel(pcie, CDNS_PCIE_AT_OB_REGION_DESC0(0), desc0); |
| |
| return rc->cfg_base + (where & 0xfff); |
| } |
| |
| static struct pci_ops cdns_pcie_host_ops = { |
| .map_bus = cdns_pci_map_bus, |
| .read = pci_generic_config_read, |
| .write = pci_generic_config_write, |
| }; |
| |
| |
| static int cdns_pcie_host_init_root_port(struct cdns_pcie_rc *rc) |
| { |
| struct cdns_pcie *pcie = &rc->pcie; |
| u32 value, ctrl; |
| u32 id; |
| |
| /* |
| * Set the root complex BAR configuration register: |
| * - disable both BAR0 and BAR1. |
| * - enable Prefetchable Memory Base and Limit registers in type 1 |
| * config space (64 bits). |
| * - enable IO Base and Limit registers in type 1 config |
| * space (32 bits). |
| */ |
| ctrl = CDNS_PCIE_LM_BAR_CFG_CTRL_DISABLED; |
| value = CDNS_PCIE_LM_RC_BAR_CFG_BAR0_CTRL(ctrl) | |
| CDNS_PCIE_LM_RC_BAR_CFG_BAR1_CTRL(ctrl) | |
| CDNS_PCIE_LM_RC_BAR_CFG_PREFETCH_MEM_ENABLE | |
| CDNS_PCIE_LM_RC_BAR_CFG_PREFETCH_MEM_64BITS | |
| CDNS_PCIE_LM_RC_BAR_CFG_IO_ENABLE | |
| CDNS_PCIE_LM_RC_BAR_CFG_IO_32BITS; |
| cdns_pcie_writel(pcie, CDNS_PCIE_LM_RC_BAR_CFG, value); |
| |
| /* Set root port configuration space */ |
| if (rc->vendor_id != 0xffff) { |
| id = CDNS_PCIE_LM_ID_VENDOR(rc->vendor_id) | |
| CDNS_PCIE_LM_ID_SUBSYS(rc->vendor_id); |
| cdns_pcie_writel(pcie, CDNS_PCIE_LM_ID, id); |
| } |
| |
| if (rc->device_id != 0xffff) |
| cdns_pcie_rp_writew(pcie, PCI_DEVICE_ID, rc->device_id); |
| |
| cdns_pcie_rp_writeb(pcie, PCI_CLASS_REVISION, 0); |
| cdns_pcie_rp_writeb(pcie, PCI_CLASS_PROG, 0); |
| cdns_pcie_rp_writew(pcie, PCI_CLASS_DEVICE, PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int cdns_pcie_host_bar_ib_config(struct cdns_pcie_rc *rc, |
| enum cdns_pcie_rp_bar bar, |
| u64 cpu_addr, u64 size, |
| unsigned long flags) |
| { |
| struct cdns_pcie *pcie = &rc->pcie; |
| u32 addr0, addr1, aperture, value; |
| |
| if (!rc->avail_ib_bar[bar]) |
| return -EBUSY; |
| |
| rc->avail_ib_bar[bar] = false; |
| |
| aperture = ilog2(size); |
| addr0 = CDNS_PCIE_AT_IB_RP_BAR_ADDR0_NBITS(aperture) | |
| (lower_32_bits(cpu_addr) & GENMASK(31, 8)); |
| addr1 = upper_32_bits(cpu_addr); |
| cdns_pcie_writel(pcie, CDNS_PCIE_AT_IB_RP_BAR_ADDR0(bar), addr0); |
| cdns_pcie_writel(pcie, CDNS_PCIE_AT_IB_RP_BAR_ADDR1(bar), addr1); |
| |
| if (bar == RP_NO_BAR) |
| return 0; |
| |
| value = cdns_pcie_readl(pcie, CDNS_PCIE_LM_RC_BAR_CFG); |
| value &= ~(LM_RC_BAR_CFG_CTRL_MEM_64BITS(bar) | |
| LM_RC_BAR_CFG_CTRL_PREF_MEM_64BITS(bar) | |
| LM_RC_BAR_CFG_CTRL_MEM_32BITS(bar) | |
| LM_RC_BAR_CFG_CTRL_PREF_MEM_32BITS(bar) | |
| LM_RC_BAR_CFG_APERTURE(bar, bar_aperture_mask[bar] + 2)); |
| if (size + cpu_addr >= SZ_4G) { |
| if (!(flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)) |
| value |= LM_RC_BAR_CFG_CTRL_MEM_64BITS(bar); |
| value |= LM_RC_BAR_CFG_CTRL_PREF_MEM_64BITS(bar); |
| } else { |
| if (!(flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)) |
| value |= LM_RC_BAR_CFG_CTRL_MEM_32BITS(bar); |
| value |= LM_RC_BAR_CFG_CTRL_PREF_MEM_32BITS(bar); |
| } |
| |
| value |= LM_RC_BAR_CFG_APERTURE(bar, aperture); |
| cdns_pcie_writel(pcie, CDNS_PCIE_LM_RC_BAR_CFG, value); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static enum cdns_pcie_rp_bar |
| cdns_pcie_host_find_min_bar(struct cdns_pcie_rc *rc, u64 size) |
| { |
| enum cdns_pcie_rp_bar bar, sel_bar; |
| |
| sel_bar = RP_BAR_UNDEFINED; |
| for (bar = RP_BAR0; bar <= RP_NO_BAR; bar++) { |
| if (!rc->avail_ib_bar[bar]) |
| continue; |
| |
| if (size <= bar_max_size[bar]) { |
| if (sel_bar == RP_BAR_UNDEFINED) { |
| sel_bar = bar; |
| continue; |
| } |
| |
| if (bar_max_size[bar] < bar_max_size[sel_bar]) |
| sel_bar = bar; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| return sel_bar; |
| } |
| |
| static enum cdns_pcie_rp_bar |
| cdns_pcie_host_find_max_bar(struct cdns_pcie_rc *rc, u64 size) |
| { |
| enum cdns_pcie_rp_bar bar, sel_bar; |
| |
| sel_bar = RP_BAR_UNDEFINED; |
| for (bar = RP_BAR0; bar <= RP_NO_BAR; bar++) { |
| if (!rc->avail_ib_bar[bar]) |
| continue; |
| |
| if (size >= bar_max_size[bar]) { |
| if (sel_bar == RP_BAR_UNDEFINED) { |
| sel_bar = bar; |
| continue; |
| } |
| |
| if (bar_max_size[bar] > bar_max_size[sel_bar]) |
| sel_bar = bar; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| return sel_bar; |
| } |
| |
| static int cdns_pcie_host_bar_config(struct cdns_pcie_rc *rc, |
| struct resource_entry *entry) |
| { |
| u64 cpu_addr, pci_addr, size, winsize; |
| struct cdns_pcie *pcie = &rc->pcie; |
| struct device *dev = pcie->dev; |
| enum cdns_pcie_rp_bar bar; |
| unsigned long flags; |
| int ret; |
| |
| cpu_addr = entry->res->start; |
| pci_addr = entry->res->start - entry->offset; |
| flags = entry->res->flags; |
| size = resource_size(entry->res); |
| |
| if (entry->offset) { |
| dev_err(dev, "PCI addr: %llx must be equal to CPU addr: %llx\n", |
| pci_addr, cpu_addr); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| while (size > 0) { |
| /* |
| * Try to find a minimum BAR whose size is greater than |
| * or equal to the remaining resource_entry size. This will |
| * fail if the size of each of the available BARs is less than |
| * the remaining resource_entry size. |
| * If a minimum BAR is found, IB ATU will be configured and |
| * exited. |
| */ |
| bar = cdns_pcie_host_find_min_bar(rc, size); |
| if (bar != RP_BAR_UNDEFINED) { |
| ret = cdns_pcie_host_bar_ib_config(rc, bar, cpu_addr, |
| size, flags); |
| if (ret) |
| dev_err(dev, "IB BAR: %d config failed\n", bar); |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * If the control reaches here, it would mean the remaining |
| * resource_entry size cannot be fitted in a single BAR. So we |
| * find a maximum BAR whose size is less than or equal to the |
| * remaining resource_entry size and split the resource entry |
| * so that part of resource entry is fitted inside the maximum |
| * BAR. The remaining size would be fitted during the next |
| * iteration of the loop. |
| * If a maximum BAR is not found, there is no way we can fit |
| * this resource_entry, so we error out. |
| */ |
| bar = cdns_pcie_host_find_max_bar(rc, size); |
| if (bar == RP_BAR_UNDEFINED) { |
| dev_err(dev, "No free BAR to map cpu_addr %llx\n", |
| cpu_addr); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| winsize = bar_max_size[bar]; |
| ret = cdns_pcie_host_bar_ib_config(rc, bar, cpu_addr, winsize, |
| flags); |
| if (ret) { |
| dev_err(dev, "IB BAR: %d config failed\n", bar); |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| size -= winsize; |
| cpu_addr += winsize; |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int cdns_pcie_host_dma_ranges_cmp(void *priv, struct list_head *a, struct list_head *b) |
| { |
| struct resource_entry *entry1, *entry2; |
| |
| entry1 = container_of(a, struct resource_entry, node); |
| entry2 = container_of(b, struct resource_entry, node); |
| |
| return resource_size(entry2->res) - resource_size(entry1->res); |
| } |
| |
| static int cdns_pcie_host_map_dma_ranges(struct cdns_pcie_rc *rc) |
| { |
| struct cdns_pcie *pcie = &rc->pcie; |
| struct device *dev = pcie->dev; |
| struct device_node *np = dev->of_node; |
| struct pci_host_bridge *bridge; |
| struct resource_entry *entry; |
| u32 no_bar_nbits = 32; |
| int err; |
| |
| bridge = pci_host_bridge_from_priv(rc); |
| if (!bridge) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| if (list_empty(&bridge->dma_ranges)) { |
| of_property_read_u32(np, "cdns,no-bar-match-nbits", |
| &no_bar_nbits); |
| err = cdns_pcie_host_bar_ib_config(rc, RP_NO_BAR, 0x0, |
| (u64)1 << no_bar_nbits, 0); |
| if (err) |
| dev_err(dev, "IB BAR: %d config failed\n", RP_NO_BAR); |
| return err; |
| } |
| |
| list_sort(NULL, &bridge->dma_ranges, cdns_pcie_host_dma_ranges_cmp); |
| |
| resource_list_for_each_entry(entry, &bridge->dma_ranges) { |
| err = cdns_pcie_host_bar_config(rc, entry); |
| if (err) |
| dev_err(dev, "Fail to configure IB using dma-ranges\n"); |
| return err; |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int cdns_pcie_host_init_address_translation(struct cdns_pcie_rc *rc) |
| { |
| struct cdns_pcie *pcie = &rc->pcie; |
| struct pci_host_bridge *bridge = pci_host_bridge_from_priv(rc); |
| struct resource *cfg_res = rc->cfg_res; |
| struct resource_entry *entry; |
| u64 cpu_addr = cfg_res->start; |
| u32 addr0, addr1, desc1; |
| int r, err, busnr = 0; |
| |
| entry = resource_list_first_type(&bridge->windows, IORESOURCE_BUS); |
| if (entry) |
| busnr = entry->res->start; |
| |
| /* |
| * Reserve region 0 for PCI configure space accesses: |
| * OB_REGION_PCI_ADDR0 and OB_REGION_DESC0 are updated dynamically by |
| * cdns_pci_map_bus(), other region registers are set here once for all. |
| */ |
| addr1 = 0; /* Should be programmed to zero. */ |
| desc1 = CDNS_PCIE_AT_OB_REGION_DESC1_BUS(busnr); |
| cdns_pcie_writel(pcie, CDNS_PCIE_AT_OB_REGION_PCI_ADDR1(0), addr1); |
| cdns_pcie_writel(pcie, CDNS_PCIE_AT_OB_REGION_DESC1(0), desc1); |
| |
| if (pcie->ops->cpu_addr_fixup) |
| cpu_addr = pcie->ops->cpu_addr_fixup(pcie, cpu_addr); |
| |
| addr0 = CDNS_PCIE_AT_OB_REGION_CPU_ADDR0_NBITS(12) | |
| (lower_32_bits(cpu_addr) & GENMASK(31, 8)); |
| addr1 = upper_32_bits(cpu_addr); |
| cdns_pcie_writel(pcie, CDNS_PCIE_AT_OB_REGION_CPU_ADDR0(0), addr0); |
| cdns_pcie_writel(pcie, CDNS_PCIE_AT_OB_REGION_CPU_ADDR1(0), addr1); |
| |
| r = 1; |
| resource_list_for_each_entry(entry, &bridge->windows) { |
| struct resource *res = entry->res; |
| u64 pci_addr = res->start - entry->offset; |
| |
| if (resource_type(res) == IORESOURCE_IO) |
| cdns_pcie_set_outbound_region(pcie, busnr, 0, r, |
| true, |
| pci_pio_to_address(res->start), |
| pci_addr, |
| resource_size(res)); |
| else |
| cdns_pcie_set_outbound_region(pcie, busnr, 0, r, |
| false, |
| res->start, |
| pci_addr, |
| resource_size(res)); |
| |
| r++; |
| } |
| |
| err = cdns_pcie_host_map_dma_ranges(rc); |
| if (err) |
| return err; |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int cdns_pcie_host_init(struct device *dev, |
| struct cdns_pcie_rc *rc) |
| { |
| int err; |
| |
| err = cdns_pcie_host_init_root_port(rc); |
| if (err) |
| return err; |
| |
| return cdns_pcie_host_init_address_translation(rc); |
| } |
| |
| static int cdns_pcie_host_wait_for_link(struct cdns_pcie *pcie) |
| { |
| struct device *dev = pcie->dev; |
| int retries; |
| |
| /* Check if the link is up or not */ |
| for (retries = 0; retries < LINK_WAIT_MAX_RETRIES; retries++) { |
| if (cdns_pcie_link_up(pcie)) { |
| dev_info(dev, "Link up\n"); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| usleep_range(LINK_WAIT_USLEEP_MIN, LINK_WAIT_USLEEP_MAX); |
| } |
| |
| return -ETIMEDOUT; |
| } |
| |
| int cdns_pcie_host_setup(struct cdns_pcie_rc *rc) |
| { |
| struct device *dev = rc->pcie.dev; |
| struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev); |
| struct device_node *np = dev->of_node; |
| struct pci_host_bridge *bridge; |
| enum cdns_pcie_rp_bar bar; |
| struct cdns_pcie *pcie; |
| struct resource *res; |
| int ret; |
| |
| bridge = pci_host_bridge_from_priv(rc); |
| if (!bridge) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| pcie = &rc->pcie; |
| pcie->is_rc = true; |
| |
| rc->vendor_id = 0xffff; |
| of_property_read_u32(np, "vendor-id", &rc->vendor_id); |
| |
| rc->device_id = 0xffff; |
| of_property_read_u32(np, "device-id", &rc->device_id); |
| |
| pcie->reg_base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource_byname(pdev, "reg"); |
| if (IS_ERR(pcie->reg_base)) { |
| dev_err(dev, "missing \"reg\"\n"); |
| return PTR_ERR(pcie->reg_base); |
| } |
| |
| res = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, "cfg"); |
| rc->cfg_base = devm_pci_remap_cfg_resource(dev, res); |
| if (IS_ERR(rc->cfg_base)) |
| return PTR_ERR(rc->cfg_base); |
| rc->cfg_res = res; |
| |
| ret = cdns_pcie_start_link(pcie); |
| if (ret) { |
| dev_err(dev, "Failed to start link\n"); |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| ret = cdns_pcie_host_wait_for_link(pcie); |
| if (ret) |
| dev_dbg(dev, "PCIe link never came up\n"); |
| |
| for (bar = RP_BAR0; bar <= RP_NO_BAR; bar++) |
| rc->avail_ib_bar[bar] = true; |
| |
| ret = cdns_pcie_host_init(dev, rc); |
| if (ret) |
| return ret; |
| |
| if (!bridge->ops) |
| bridge->ops = &cdns_pcie_host_ops; |
| |
| ret = pci_host_probe(bridge); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| goto err_init; |
| |
| return 0; |
| |
| err_init: |
| pm_runtime_put_sync(dev); |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |