| # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only |
| # |
| # Security configuration |
| # |
| |
| menu "Security options" |
| |
| source "security/keys/Kconfig" |
| |
| config SECURITY_DMESG_RESTRICT |
| bool "Restrict unprivileged access to the kernel syslog" |
| default n |
| help |
| This enforces restrictions on unprivileged users reading the kernel |
| syslog via dmesg(8). |
| |
| If this option is not selected, no restrictions will be enforced |
| unless the dmesg_restrict sysctl is explicitly set to (1). |
| |
| If you are unsure how to answer this question, answer N. |
| |
| config SECURITY |
| bool "Enable different security models" |
| depends on SYSFS |
| depends on MULTIUSER |
| help |
| This allows you to choose different security modules to be |
| configured into your kernel. |
| |
| If this option is not selected, the default Linux security |
| model will be used. |
| |
| If you are unsure how to answer this question, answer N. |
| |
| config SECURITY_WRITABLE_HOOKS |
| depends on SECURITY |
| bool |
| default n |
| |
| config SECURITYFS |
| bool "Enable the securityfs filesystem" |
| help |
| This will build the securityfs filesystem. It is currently used by |
| various security modules (AppArmor, IMA, SafeSetID, TOMOYO, TPM). |
| |
| If you are unsure how to answer this question, answer N. |
| |
| config SECURITY_NETWORK |
| bool "Socket and Networking Security Hooks" |
| depends on SECURITY |
| help |
| This enables the socket and networking security hooks. |
| If enabled, a security module can use these hooks to |
| implement socket and networking access controls. |
| If you are unsure how to answer this question, answer N. |
| |
| config PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATION |
| bool "Remove the kernel mapping in user mode" |
| default y |
| depends on (X86_64 || X86_PAE) && !UML |
| help |
| This feature reduces the number of hardware side channels by |
| ensuring that the majority of kernel addresses are not mapped |
| into userspace. |
| |
| See Documentation/x86/pti.rst for more details. |
| |
| config SECURITY_INFINIBAND |
| bool "Infiniband Security Hooks" |
| depends on SECURITY && INFINIBAND |
| help |
| This enables the Infiniband security hooks. |
| If enabled, a security module can use these hooks to |
| implement Infiniband access controls. |
| If you are unsure how to answer this question, answer N. |
| |
| config SECURITY_NETWORK_XFRM |
| bool "XFRM (IPSec) Networking Security Hooks" |
| depends on XFRM && SECURITY_NETWORK |
| help |
| This enables the XFRM (IPSec) networking security hooks. |
| If enabled, a security module can use these hooks to |
| implement per-packet access controls based on labels |
| derived from IPSec policy. Non-IPSec communications are |
| designated as unlabelled, and only sockets authorized |
| to communicate unlabelled data can send without using |
| IPSec. |
| If you are unsure how to answer this question, answer N. |
| |
| config SECURITY_PATH |
| bool "Security hooks for pathname based access control" |
| depends on SECURITY |
| help |
| This enables the security hooks for pathname based access control. |
| If enabled, a security module can use these hooks to |
| implement pathname based access controls. |
| If you are unsure how to answer this question, answer N. |
| |
| config INTEL_TXT |
| bool "Enable Intel(R) Trusted Execution Technology (Intel(R) TXT)" |
| depends on HAVE_INTEL_TXT |
| help |
| This option enables support for booting the kernel with the |
| Trusted Boot (tboot) module. This will utilize |
| Intel(R) Trusted Execution Technology to perform a measured launch |
| of the kernel. If the system does not support Intel(R) TXT, this |
| will have no effect. |
| |
| Intel TXT will provide higher assurance of system configuration and |
| initial state as well as data reset protection. This is used to |
| create a robust initial kernel measurement and verification, which |
| helps to ensure that kernel security mechanisms are functioning |
| correctly. This level of protection requires a root of trust outside |
| of the kernel itself. |
| |
| Intel TXT also helps solve real end user concerns about having |
| confidence that their hardware is running the VMM or kernel that |
| it was configured with, especially since they may be responsible for |
| providing such assurances to VMs and services running on it. |
| |
| See <https://www.intel.com/technology/security/> for more information |
| about Intel(R) TXT. |
| See <http://tboot.sourceforge.net> for more information about tboot. |
| See Documentation/x86/intel_txt.rst for a description of how to enable |
| Intel TXT support in a kernel boot. |
| |
| If you are unsure as to whether this is required, answer N. |
| |
| config LSM_MMAP_MIN_ADDR |
| int "Low address space for LSM to protect from user allocation" |
| depends on SECURITY && SECURITY_SELINUX |
| default 32768 if ARM || (ARM64 && COMPAT) |
| default 65536 |
| help |
| This is the portion of low virtual memory which should be protected |
| from userspace allocation. Keeping a user from writing to low pages |
| can help reduce the impact of kernel NULL pointer bugs. |
| |
| For most ia64, ppc64 and x86 users with lots of address space |
| a value of 65536 is reasonable and should cause no problems. |
| On arm and other archs it should not be higher than 32768. |
| Programs which use vm86 functionality or have some need to map |
| this low address space will need the permission specific to the |
| systems running LSM. |
| |
| config HAVE_HARDENED_USERCOPY_ALLOCATOR |
| bool |
| help |
| The heap allocator implements __check_heap_object() for |
| validating memory ranges against heap object sizes in |
| support of CONFIG_HARDENED_USERCOPY. |
| |
| config HARDENED_USERCOPY |
| bool "Harden memory copies between kernel and userspace" |
| depends on HAVE_HARDENED_USERCOPY_ALLOCATOR |
| imply STRICT_DEVMEM |
| help |
| This option checks for obviously wrong memory regions when |
| copying memory to/from the kernel (via copy_to_user() and |
| copy_from_user() functions) by rejecting memory ranges that |
| are larger than the specified heap object, span multiple |
| separately allocated pages, are not on the process stack, |
| or are part of the kernel text. This kills entire classes |
| of heap overflow exploits and similar kernel memory exposures. |
| |
| config HARDENED_USERCOPY_FALLBACK |
| bool "Allow usercopy whitelist violations to fallback to object size" |
| depends on HARDENED_USERCOPY |
| default y |
| help |
| This is a temporary option that allows missing usercopy whitelists |
| to be discovered via a WARN() to the kernel log, instead of |
| rejecting the copy, falling back to non-whitelisted hardened |
| usercopy that checks the slab allocation size instead of the |
| whitelist size. This option will be removed once it seems like |
| all missing usercopy whitelists have been identified and fixed. |
| Booting with "slab_common.usercopy_fallback=Y/N" can change |
| this setting. |
| |
| config HARDENED_USERCOPY_PAGESPAN |
| bool "Refuse to copy allocations that span multiple pages" |
| depends on HARDENED_USERCOPY |
| depends on EXPERT |
| help |
| When a multi-page allocation is done without __GFP_COMP, |
| hardened usercopy will reject attempts to copy it. There are, |
| however, several cases of this in the kernel that have not all |
| been removed. This config is intended to be used only while |
| trying to find such users. |
| |
| config FORTIFY_SOURCE |
| bool "Harden common str/mem functions against buffer overflows" |
| depends on ARCH_HAS_FORTIFY_SOURCE |
| # https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=50322 |
| # https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=41459 |
| depends on !CC_IS_CLANG |
| help |
| Detect overflows of buffers in common string and memory functions |
| where the compiler can determine and validate the buffer sizes. |
| |
| config STATIC_USERMODEHELPER |
| bool "Force all usermode helper calls through a single binary" |
| help |
| By default, the kernel can call many different userspace |
| binary programs through the "usermode helper" kernel |
| interface. Some of these binaries are statically defined |
| either in the kernel code itself, or as a kernel configuration |
| option. However, some of these are dynamically created at |
| runtime, or can be modified after the kernel has started up. |
| To provide an additional layer of security, route all of these |
| calls through a single executable that can not have its name |
| changed. |
| |
| Note, it is up to this single binary to then call the relevant |
| "real" usermode helper binary, based on the first argument |
| passed to it. If desired, this program can filter and pick |
| and choose what real programs are called. |
| |
| If you wish for all usermode helper programs are to be |
| disabled, choose this option and then set |
| STATIC_USERMODEHELPER_PATH to an empty string. |
| |
| config STATIC_USERMODEHELPER_PATH |
| string "Path to the static usermode helper binary" |
| depends on STATIC_USERMODEHELPER |
| default "/sbin/usermode-helper" |
| help |
| The binary called by the kernel when any usermode helper |
| program is wish to be run. The "real" application's name will |
| be in the first argument passed to this program on the command |
| line. |
| |
| If you wish for all usermode helper programs to be disabled, |
| specify an empty string here (i.e. ""). |
| |
| source "security/selinux/Kconfig" |
| source "security/smack/Kconfig" |
| source "security/tomoyo/Kconfig" |
| source "security/apparmor/Kconfig" |
| source "security/loadpin/Kconfig" |
| source "security/yama/Kconfig" |
| source "security/safesetid/Kconfig" |
| source "security/lockdown/Kconfig" |
| |
| source "security/integrity/Kconfig" |
| |
| choice |
| prompt "First legacy 'major LSM' to be initialized" |
| default DEFAULT_SECURITY_SELINUX if SECURITY_SELINUX |
| default DEFAULT_SECURITY_SMACK if SECURITY_SMACK |
| default DEFAULT_SECURITY_TOMOYO if SECURITY_TOMOYO |
| default DEFAULT_SECURITY_APPARMOR if SECURITY_APPARMOR |
| default DEFAULT_SECURITY_DAC |
| |
| help |
| This choice is there only for converting CONFIG_DEFAULT_SECURITY |
| in old kernel configs to CONFIG_LSM in new kernel configs. Don't |
| change this choice unless you are creating a fresh kernel config, |
| for this choice will be ignored after CONFIG_LSM has been set. |
| |
| Selects the legacy "major security module" that will be |
| initialized first. Overridden by non-default CONFIG_LSM. |
| |
| config DEFAULT_SECURITY_SELINUX |
| bool "SELinux" if SECURITY_SELINUX=y |
| |
| config DEFAULT_SECURITY_SMACK |
| bool "Simplified Mandatory Access Control" if SECURITY_SMACK=y |
| |
| config DEFAULT_SECURITY_TOMOYO |
| bool "TOMOYO" if SECURITY_TOMOYO=y |
| |
| config DEFAULT_SECURITY_APPARMOR |
| bool "AppArmor" if SECURITY_APPARMOR=y |
| |
| config DEFAULT_SECURITY_DAC |
| bool "Unix Discretionary Access Controls" |
| |
| endchoice |
| |
| config LSM |
| string "Ordered list of enabled LSMs" |
| default "lockdown,yama,loadpin,safesetid,integrity,smack,selinux,tomoyo,apparmor,bpf" if DEFAULT_SECURITY_SMACK |
| default "lockdown,yama,loadpin,safesetid,integrity,apparmor,selinux,smack,tomoyo,bpf" if DEFAULT_SECURITY_APPARMOR |
| default "lockdown,yama,loadpin,safesetid,integrity,tomoyo,bpf" if DEFAULT_SECURITY_TOMOYO |
| default "lockdown,yama,loadpin,safesetid,integrity,bpf" if DEFAULT_SECURITY_DAC |
| default "lockdown,yama,loadpin,safesetid,integrity,selinux,smack,tomoyo,apparmor,bpf" |
| help |
| A comma-separated list of LSMs, in initialization order. |
| Any LSMs left off this list will be ignored. This can be |
| controlled at boot with the "lsm=" parameter. |
| |
| If unsure, leave this as the default. |
| |
| source "security/Kconfig.hardening" |
| |
| endmenu |
| |