arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.h - linux - Git at Google

 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2012,2013 - ARM Ltd
  * Author: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
  *
  * Derived from arch/arm/kvm/coproc.h
  * Copyright (C) 2012 - Virtual Open Systems and Columbia University
  * Authors: Christoffer Dall <c.dall@virtualopensystems.com>
  */

 #ifndef __ARM64_KVM_SYS_REGS_LOCAL_H__
 #define __ARM64_KVM_SYS_REGS_LOCAL_H__

 #include <linux/bsearch.h>

 #define reg_to_encoding(x)						\
 	sys_reg((u32)(x)->Op0, (u32)(x)->Op1,				\
 		(u32)(x)->CRn, (u32)(x)->CRm, (u32)(x)->Op2)

 struct sys_reg_params {
 	u8	Op0;
 	u8	Op1;
 	u8	CRn;
 	u8	CRm;
 	u8	Op2;
 	u64	regval;
 	bool	is_write;
 };

 #define encoding_to_params(reg)						\
 	((struct sys_reg_params){ .Op0 = sys_reg_Op0(reg),		\
 				  .Op1 = sys_reg_Op1(reg),		\
 				  .CRn = sys_reg_CRn(reg),		\
 				  .CRm = sys_reg_CRm(reg),		\
 				  .Op2 = sys_reg_Op2(reg) })

 #define esr_sys64_to_params(esr)                                               \
 	((struct sys_reg_params){ .Op0 = ((esr) >> 20) & 3,                    \
 				  .Op1 = ((esr) >> 14) & 0x7,                  \
 				  .CRn = ((esr) >> 10) & 0xf,                  \
 				  .CRm = ((esr) >> 1) & 0xf,                   \
 				  .Op2 = ((esr) >> 17) & 0x7,                  \
 				  .is_write = !((esr) & 1) })

 #define esr_cp1x_32_to_params(esr)						\
 	((struct sys_reg_params){ .Op1 = ((esr) >> 14) & 0x7,			\
 				  .CRn = ((esr) >> 10) & 0xf,			\
 				  .CRm = ((esr) >> 1) & 0xf,			\
 				  .Op2 = ((esr) >> 17) & 0x7,			\
 				  .is_write = !((esr) & 1) })

 struct sys_reg_desc {
 	/* Sysreg string for debug */
 	const char *name;

 	enum {
 		AA32_DIRECT,
 		AA32_LO,
 		AA32_HI,
 	} aarch32_map;

 	/* MRS/MSR instruction which accesses it. */
 	u8	Op0;
 	u8	Op1;
 	u8	CRn;
 	u8	CRm;
 	u8	Op2;

 	/* Trapped access from guest, if non-NULL. */
 	bool (*access)(struct kvm_vcpu *,
 		       struct sys_reg_params *,
 		       const struct sys_reg_desc *);

 	/*
 	 * Initialization for vcpu. Return initialized value, or KVM
 	 * sanitized value for ID registers.
 	 */
 	u64 (*reset)(struct kvm_vcpu *, const struct sys_reg_desc *);

 	/* Index into sys_reg[], or 0 if we don't need to save it. */
 	int reg;

 	/* Value (usually reset value), or write mask for idregs */
 	u64 val;

 	/* Custom get/set_user functions, fallback to generic if NULL */
 	int (*get_user)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *rd,
 			u64 *val);
 	int (*set_user)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *rd,
 			u64 val);

 	/* Return mask of REG_* runtime visibility overrides */
 	unsigned int (*visibility)(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 				   const struct sys_reg_desc *rd);
 };

 #define REG_HIDDEN		(1 << 0) /* hidden from userspace and guest */
 #define REG_HIDDEN_USER		(1 << 1) /* hidden from userspace only */
 #define REG_RAZ			(1 << 2) /* RAZ from userspace and guest */
 #define REG_USER_WI		(1 << 3) /* WI from userspace only */

 static __printf(2, 3)
 inline void print_sys_reg_msg(const struct sys_reg_params *p,
 				       char *fmt, ...)
 {
 	va_list va;

 	va_start(va, fmt);
 	/* Look, we even formatted it for you to paste into the table! */
 	kvm_pr_unimpl("%pV { Op0(%2u), Op1(%2u), CRn(%2u), CRm(%2u), Op2(%2u), func_%s },\n",
 		      &(struct va_format){ fmt, &va },
 		      p->Op0, p->Op1, p->CRn, p->CRm, p->Op2, p->is_write ? "write" : "read");
 	va_end(va);
 }

 static inline void print_sys_reg_instr(const struct sys_reg_params *p)
 {
 	/* GCC warns on an empty format string */
 	print_sys_reg_msg(p, "%s", "");
 }

 static inline bool ignore_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 				const struct sys_reg_params *p)
 {
 	return true;
 }

 static inline bool read_zero(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 			     struct sys_reg_params *p)
 {
 	p->regval = 0;
 	return true;
 }

 /* Reset functions */
 static inline u64 reset_unknown(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 				 const struct sys_reg_desc *r)
 {
 	BUG_ON(!r->reg);
 	BUG_ON(r->reg >= NR_SYS_REGS);
 	__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, r->reg) = 0x1de7ec7edbadc0deULL;
 	return __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, r->reg);
 }

 static inline u64 reset_val(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *r)
 {
 	BUG_ON(!r->reg);
 	BUG_ON(r->reg >= NR_SYS_REGS);
 	__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, r->reg) = r->val;
 	return __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, r->reg);
 }

 static inline unsigned int sysreg_visibility(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 					     const struct sys_reg_desc *r)
 {
 	if (likely(!r->visibility))
 		return 0;

 	return r->visibility(vcpu, r);
 }

 static inline bool sysreg_hidden(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 				 const struct sys_reg_desc *r)
 {
 	return sysreg_visibility(vcpu, r) & REG_HIDDEN;
 }

 static inline bool sysreg_hidden_user(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 				      const struct sys_reg_desc *r)
 {
 	if (likely(!r->visibility))
 		return false;

 	return r->visibility(vcpu, r) & (REG_HIDDEN | REG_HIDDEN_USER);
 }

 static inline bool sysreg_visible_as_raz(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 					 const struct sys_reg_desc *r)
 {
 	return sysreg_visibility(vcpu, r) & REG_RAZ;
 }

 static inline bool sysreg_user_write_ignore(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 					    const struct sys_reg_desc *r)
 {
 	return sysreg_visibility(vcpu, r) & REG_USER_WI;
 }

 static inline int cmp_sys_reg(const struct sys_reg_desc *i1,
 			      const struct sys_reg_desc *i2)
 {
 	BUG_ON(i1 == i2);
 	if (!i1)
 		return 1;
 	else if (!i2)
 		return -1;
 	if (i1->Op0 != i2->Op0)
 		return i1->Op0 - i2->Op0;
 	if (i1->Op1 != i2->Op1)
 		return i1->Op1 - i2->Op1;
 	if (i1->CRn != i2->CRn)
 		return i1->CRn - i2->CRn;
 	if (i1->CRm != i2->CRm)
 		return i1->CRm - i2->CRm;
 	return i1->Op2 - i2->Op2;
 }

 static inline int match_sys_reg(const void *key, const void *elt)
 {
 	const unsigned long pval = (unsigned long)key;
 	const struct sys_reg_desc *r = elt;

 	return pval - reg_to_encoding(r);
 }

 static inline const struct sys_reg_desc *
 find_reg(const struct sys_reg_params *params, const struct sys_reg_desc table[],
 	 unsigned int num)
 {
 	unsigned long pval = reg_to_encoding(params);

 	return __inline_bsearch((void *)pval, table, num, sizeof(table[0]), match_sys_reg);
 }

 static inline u64 calculate_mpidr(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
 	u64 mpidr;

 	/*
 	 * Map the vcpu_id into the first three affinity level fields of
 	 * the MPIDR. We limit the number of VCPUs in level 0 due to a
 	 * limitation to 16 CPUs in that level in the ICC_SGIxR registers
 	 * of the GICv3 to be able to address each CPU directly when
 	 * sending IPIs.
 	 */
 	mpidr = (vcpu->vcpu_id & 0x0f) << MPIDR_LEVEL_SHIFT(0);
 	mpidr |= ((vcpu->vcpu_id >> 4) & 0xff) << MPIDR_LEVEL_SHIFT(1);
 	mpidr |= ((vcpu->vcpu_id >> 12) & 0xff) << MPIDR_LEVEL_SHIFT(2);
 	mpidr |= (1ULL << 31);

 	return mpidr;
 }

 const struct sys_reg_desc *get_reg_by_id(u64 id,
 					 const struct sys_reg_desc table[],
 					 unsigned int num);

 int kvm_arm_sys_reg_get_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct kvm_one_reg *);
 int kvm_arm_sys_reg_set_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct kvm_one_reg *);
 int kvm_sys_reg_get_user(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct kvm_one_reg *reg,
 			 const struct sys_reg_desc table[], unsigned int num);
 int kvm_sys_reg_set_user(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct kvm_one_reg *reg,
 			 const struct sys_reg_desc table[], unsigned int num);

 #define AA32(_x)	.aarch32_map = AA32_##_x
 #define Op0(_x) 	.Op0 = _x
 #define Op1(_x) 	.Op1 = _x
 #define CRn(_x)		.CRn = _x
 #define CRm(_x) 	.CRm = _x
 #define Op2(_x) 	.Op2 = _x

 #define SYS_DESC(reg)					\
 	.name = #reg,					\
 	Op0(sys_reg_Op0(reg)), Op1(sys_reg_Op1(reg)),	\
 	CRn(sys_reg_CRn(reg)), CRm(sys_reg_CRm(reg)),	\
 	Op2(sys_reg_Op2(reg))

 #endif /* __ARM64_KVM_SYS_REGS_LOCAL_H__ */
	/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
	/*
	* Copyright (C) 2012,2013 - ARM Ltd
	* Author: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
	*
	* Derived from arch/arm/kvm/coproc.h
	* Copyright (C) 2012 - Virtual Open Systems and Columbia University
	* Authors: Christoffer Dall <c.dall@virtualopensystems.com>
	*/

	#ifndef __ARM64_KVM_SYS_REGS_LOCAL_H__
	#define __ARM64_KVM_SYS_REGS_LOCAL_H__

	#include <linux/bsearch.h>

	#define reg_to_encoding(x) \
	sys_reg((u32)(x)->Op0, (u32)(x)->Op1, \
	(u32)(x)->CRn, (u32)(x)->CRm, (u32)(x)->Op2)

	struct sys_reg_params {
	u8 Op0;
	u8 Op1;
	u8 CRn;
	u8 CRm;
	u8 Op2;
	u64 regval;
	bool is_write;
	};

	#define encoding_to_params(reg) \
	((struct sys_reg_params){ .Op0 = sys_reg_Op0(reg), \
	.Op1 = sys_reg_Op1(reg), \
	.CRn = sys_reg_CRn(reg), \
	.CRm = sys_reg_CRm(reg), \
	.Op2 = sys_reg_Op2(reg) })

	#define esr_sys64_to_params(esr) \
	((struct sys_reg_params){ .Op0 = ((esr) >> 20) & 3, \
	.Op1 = ((esr) >> 14) & 0x7, \
	.CRn = ((esr) >> 10) & 0xf, \
	.CRm = ((esr) >> 1) & 0xf, \
	.Op2 = ((esr) >> 17) & 0x7, \
	.is_write = !((esr) & 1) })

	#define esr_cp1x_32_to_params(esr) \
	((struct sys_reg_params){ .Op1 = ((esr) >> 14) & 0x7, \
	.CRn = ((esr) >> 10) & 0xf, \
	.CRm = ((esr) >> 1) & 0xf, \
	.Op2 = ((esr) >> 17) & 0x7, \
	.is_write = !((esr) & 1) })

	struct sys_reg_desc {
	/* Sysreg string for debug */
	const char *name;

	enum {
	AA32_DIRECT,
	AA32_LO,
	AA32_HI,
	} aarch32_map;

	/* MRS/MSR instruction which accesses it. */
	u8 Op0;
	u8 Op1;
	u8 CRn;
	u8 CRm;
	u8 Op2;

	/* Trapped access from guest, if non-NULL. */
	bool (access)(struct kvm_vcpu ,
	struct sys_reg_params *,
	const struct sys_reg_desc *);

	/*
	* Initialization for vcpu. Return initialized value, or KVM
	* sanitized value for ID registers.
	*/
	u64 (reset)(struct kvm_vcpu , const struct sys_reg_desc *);

	/* Index into sys_reg[], or 0 if we don't need to save it. */
	int reg;

	/* Value (usually reset value), or write mask for idregs */
	u64 val;

	/* Custom get/set_user functions, fallback to generic if NULL */
	int (get_user)(struct kvm_vcpu vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *rd,
	u64 *val);
	int (set_user)(struct kvm_vcpu vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *rd,
	u64 val);

	/* Return mask of REG_* runtime visibility overrides */
	unsigned int (visibility)(const struct kvm_vcpu vcpu,
	const struct sys_reg_desc *rd);
	};

	#define REG_HIDDEN (1 << 0) /* hidden from userspace and guest */
	#define REG_HIDDEN_USER (1 << 1) /* hidden from userspace only */
	#define REG_RAZ (1 << 2) /* RAZ from userspace and guest */
	#define REG_USER_WI (1 << 3) /* WI from userspace only */

	static __printf(2, 3)
	inline void print_sys_reg_msg(const struct sys_reg_params *p,
	char *fmt, ...)
	{
	va_list va;

	va_start(va, fmt);
	/* Look, we even formatted it for you to paste into the table! */
	kvm_pr_unimpl("%pV { Op0(%2u), Op1(%2u), CRn(%2u), CRm(%2u), Op2(%2u), func_%s },\n",
	&(struct va_format){ fmt, &va },
	p->Op0, p->Op1, p->CRn, p->CRm, p->Op2, p->is_write ? "write" : "read");
	va_end(va);
	}

	static inline void print_sys_reg_instr(const struct sys_reg_params *p)
	{
	/* GCC warns on an empty format string */
	print_sys_reg_msg(p, "%s", "");
	}

	static inline bool ignore_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
	const struct sys_reg_params *p)
	{
	return true;
	}

	static inline bool read_zero(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
	struct sys_reg_params *p)
	{
	p->regval = 0;
	return true;
	}

	/* Reset functions */
	static inline u64 reset_unknown(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
	const struct sys_reg_desc *r)
	{
	BUG_ON(!r->reg);
	BUG_ON(r->reg >= NR_SYS_REGS);
	__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, r->reg) = 0x1de7ec7edbadc0deULL;
	return __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, r->reg);
	}

	static inline u64 reset_val(struct kvm_vcpu vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc r)
	{
	BUG_ON(!r->reg);
	BUG_ON(r->reg >= NR_SYS_REGS);
	__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, r->reg) = r->val;
	return __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, r->reg);
	}

	static inline unsigned int sysreg_visibility(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
	const struct sys_reg_desc *r)
	{
	if (likely(!r->visibility))
	return 0;

	return r->visibility(vcpu, r);
	}

	static inline bool sysreg_hidden(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
	const struct sys_reg_desc *r)
	{
	return sysreg_visibility(vcpu, r) & REG_HIDDEN;
	}

	static inline bool sysreg_hidden_user(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
	const struct sys_reg_desc *r)
	{
	if (likely(!r->visibility))
	return false;

	return r->visibility(vcpu, r) & (REG_HIDDEN \| REG_HIDDEN_USER);
	}

	static inline bool sysreg_visible_as_raz(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
	const struct sys_reg_desc *r)
	{
	return sysreg_visibility(vcpu, r) & REG_RAZ;
	}

	static inline bool sysreg_user_write_ignore(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
	const struct sys_reg_desc *r)
	{
	return sysreg_visibility(vcpu, r) & REG_USER_WI;
	}

	static inline int cmp_sys_reg(const struct sys_reg_desc *i1,
	const struct sys_reg_desc *i2)
	{
	BUG_ON(i1 == i2);
	if (!i1)
	return 1;
	else if (!i2)
	return -1;
	if (i1->Op0 != i2->Op0)
	return i1->Op0 - i2->Op0;
	if (i1->Op1 != i2->Op1)
	return i1->Op1 - i2->Op1;
	if (i1->CRn != i2->CRn)
	return i1->CRn - i2->CRn;
	if (i1->CRm != i2->CRm)
	return i1->CRm - i2->CRm;
	return i1->Op2 - i2->Op2;
	}

	static inline int match_sys_reg(const void key, const void elt)
	{
	const unsigned long pval = (unsigned long)key;
	const struct sys_reg_desc *r = elt;

	return pval - reg_to_encoding(r);
	}

	static inline const struct sys_reg_desc *
	find_reg(const struct sys_reg_params *params, const struct sys_reg_desc table[],
	unsigned int num)
	{
	unsigned long pval = reg_to_encoding(params);

	return __inline_bsearch((void *)pval, table, num, sizeof(table[0]), match_sys_reg);
	}

	static inline u64 calculate_mpidr(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
	{
	u64 mpidr;

	/*
	* Map the vcpu_id into the first three affinity level fields of
	* the MPIDR. We limit the number of VCPUs in level 0 due to a
	* limitation to 16 CPUs in that level in the ICC_SGIxR registers
	* of the GICv3 to be able to address each CPU directly when
	* sending IPIs.
	*/
	mpidr = (vcpu->vcpu_id & 0x0f) << MPIDR_LEVEL_SHIFT(0);
	mpidr \|= ((vcpu->vcpu_id >> 4) & 0xff) << MPIDR_LEVEL_SHIFT(1);
	mpidr \|= ((vcpu->vcpu_id >> 12) & 0xff) << MPIDR_LEVEL_SHIFT(2);
	mpidr \|= (1ULL << 31);

	return mpidr;
	}

	const struct sys_reg_desc *get_reg_by_id(u64 id,
	const struct sys_reg_desc table[],
	unsigned int num);

	int kvm_arm_sys_reg_get_reg(struct kvm_vcpu vcpu, const struct kvm_one_reg );
	int kvm_arm_sys_reg_set_reg(struct kvm_vcpu vcpu, const struct kvm_one_reg );
	int kvm_sys_reg_get_user(struct kvm_vcpu vcpu, const struct kvm_one_reg reg,
	const struct sys_reg_desc table[], unsigned int num);
	int kvm_sys_reg_set_user(struct kvm_vcpu vcpu, const struct kvm_one_reg reg,
	const struct sys_reg_desc table[], unsigned int num);

	#define AA32(_x) .aarch32_map = AA32_##_x
	#define Op0(_x) .Op0 = _x
	#define Op1(_x) .Op1 = _x
	#define CRn(_x) .CRn = _x
	#define CRm(_x) .CRm = _x
	#define Op2(_x) .Op2 = _x

	#define SYS_DESC(reg) \
	.name = #reg, \
	Op0(sys_reg_Op0(reg)), Op1(sys_reg_Op1(reg)), \
	CRn(sys_reg_CRn(reg)), CRm(sys_reg_CRm(reg)), \
	Op2(sys_reg_Op2(reg))

	#endif /* __ARM64_KVM_SYS_REGS_LOCAL_H__ */