| // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later |
| /* |
| * OPAL PNOR flash MTD abstraction |
| * |
| * Copyright IBM 2015 |
| */ |
| |
| #include <linux/kernel.h> |
| #include <linux/module.h> |
| #include <linux/errno.h> |
| #include <linux/of.h> |
| #include <linux/of_address.h> |
| #include <linux/platform_device.h> |
| #include <linux/string.h> |
| #include <linux/slab.h> |
| #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> |
| #include <linux/mtd/partitions.h> |
| |
| #include <linux/debugfs.h> |
| #include <linux/seq_file.h> |
| |
| #include <asm/opal.h> |
| |
| |
| /* |
| * This driver creates the a Linux MTD abstraction for platform PNOR flash |
| * backed by OPAL calls |
| */ |
| |
| struct powernv_flash { |
| struct mtd_info mtd; |
| u32 id; |
| }; |
| |
| enum flash_op { |
| FLASH_OP_READ, |
| FLASH_OP_WRITE, |
| FLASH_OP_ERASE, |
| }; |
| |
| /* |
| * Don't return -ERESTARTSYS if we can't get a token, the MTD core |
| * might have split up the call from userspace and called into the |
| * driver more than once, we'll already have done some amount of work. |
| */ |
| static int powernv_flash_async_op(struct mtd_info *mtd, enum flash_op op, |
| loff_t offset, size_t len, size_t *retlen, u_char *buf) |
| { |
| struct powernv_flash *info = (struct powernv_flash *)mtd->priv; |
| struct device *dev = &mtd->dev; |
| int token; |
| struct opal_msg msg; |
| int rc; |
| |
| dev_dbg(dev, "%s(op=%d, offset=0x%llx, len=%zu)\n", |
| __func__, op, offset, len); |
| |
| token = opal_async_get_token_interruptible(); |
| if (token < 0) { |
| if (token != -ERESTARTSYS) |
| dev_err(dev, "Failed to get an async token\n"); |
| else |
| token = -EINTR; |
| return token; |
| } |
| |
| switch (op) { |
| case FLASH_OP_READ: |
| rc = opal_flash_read(info->id, offset, __pa(buf), len, token); |
| break; |
| case FLASH_OP_WRITE: |
| rc = opal_flash_write(info->id, offset, __pa(buf), len, token); |
| break; |
| case FLASH_OP_ERASE: |
| rc = opal_flash_erase(info->id, offset, len, token); |
| break; |
| default: |
| WARN_ON_ONCE(1); |
| opal_async_release_token(token); |
| return -EIO; |
| } |
| |
| if (rc == OPAL_ASYNC_COMPLETION) { |
| rc = opal_async_wait_response_interruptible(token, &msg); |
| if (rc) { |
| /* |
| * If we return the mtd core will free the |
| * buffer we've just passed to OPAL but OPAL |
| * will continue to read or write from that |
| * memory. |
| * It may be tempting to ultimately return 0 |
| * if we're doing a read or a write since we |
| * are going to end up waiting until OPAL is |
| * done. However, because the MTD core sends |
| * us the userspace request in chunks, we need |
| * it to know we've been interrupted. |
| */ |
| rc = -EINTR; |
| if (opal_async_wait_response(token, &msg)) |
| dev_err(dev, "opal_async_wait_response() failed\n"); |
| goto out; |
| } |
| rc = opal_get_async_rc(msg); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * OPAL does mutual exclusion on the flash, it will return |
| * OPAL_BUSY. |
| * During firmware updates by the service processor OPAL may |
| * be (temporarily) prevented from accessing the flash, in |
| * this case OPAL will also return OPAL_BUSY. |
| * Both cases aren't errors exactly but the flash could have |
| * changed, userspace should be informed. |
| */ |
| if (rc != OPAL_SUCCESS && rc != OPAL_BUSY) |
| dev_err(dev, "opal_flash_async_op(op=%d) failed (rc %d)\n", |
| op, rc); |
| |
| if (rc == OPAL_SUCCESS && retlen) |
| *retlen = len; |
| |
| rc = opal_error_code(rc); |
| out: |
| opal_async_release_token(token); |
| return rc; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * powernv_flash_read |
| * @mtd: the device |
| * @from: the offset to read from |
| * @len: the number of bytes to read |
| * @retlen: the number of bytes actually read |
| * @buf: the filled in buffer |
| * |
| * Returns 0 if read successful, or -ERRNO if an error occurred |
| */ |
| static int powernv_flash_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, |
| size_t *retlen, u_char *buf) |
| { |
| return powernv_flash_async_op(mtd, FLASH_OP_READ, from, |
| len, retlen, buf); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * powernv_flash_write |
| * @mtd: the device |
| * @to: the offset to write to |
| * @len: the number of bytes to write |
| * @retlen: the number of bytes actually written |
| * @buf: the buffer to get bytes from |
| * |
| * Returns 0 if write successful, -ERRNO if error occurred |
| */ |
| static int powernv_flash_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len, |
| size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf) |
| { |
| return powernv_flash_async_op(mtd, FLASH_OP_WRITE, to, |
| len, retlen, (u_char *)buf); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * powernv_flash_erase |
| * @mtd: the device |
| * @erase: the erase info |
| * Returns 0 if erase successful or -ERRNO if an error occurred |
| */ |
| static int powernv_flash_erase(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *erase) |
| { |
| int rc; |
| |
| rc = powernv_flash_async_op(mtd, FLASH_OP_ERASE, erase->addr, |
| erase->len, NULL, NULL); |
| if (rc) |
| erase->fail_addr = erase->addr; |
| |
| return rc; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * powernv_flash_set_driver_info - Fill the mtd_info structure and docg3 |
| * @dev: The device structure |
| * @mtd: The structure to fill |
| */ |
| static int powernv_flash_set_driver_info(struct device *dev, |
| struct mtd_info *mtd) |
| { |
| u64 size; |
| u32 erase_size; |
| int rc; |
| |
| rc = of_property_read_u32(dev->of_node, "ibm,flash-block-size", |
| &erase_size); |
| if (rc) { |
| dev_err(dev, "couldn't get resource block size information\n"); |
| return rc; |
| } |
| |
| rc = of_property_read_u64(dev->of_node, "reg", &size); |
| if (rc) { |
| dev_err(dev, "couldn't get resource size information\n"); |
| return rc; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Going to have to check what details I need to set and how to |
| * get them |
| */ |
| mtd->name = devm_kasprintf(dev, GFP_KERNEL, "%pOFP", dev->of_node); |
| mtd->type = MTD_NORFLASH; |
| mtd->flags = MTD_WRITEABLE; |
| mtd->size = size; |
| mtd->erasesize = erase_size; |
| mtd->writebufsize = mtd->writesize = 1; |
| mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE; |
| mtd->_erase = powernv_flash_erase; |
| mtd->_read = powernv_flash_read; |
| mtd->_write = powernv_flash_write; |
| mtd->dev.parent = dev; |
| mtd_set_of_node(mtd, dev->of_node); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * powernv_flash_probe |
| * @pdev: platform device |
| * |
| * Returns 0 on success, -ENOMEM, -ENXIO on error |
| */ |
| static int powernv_flash_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) |
| { |
| struct device *dev = &pdev->dev; |
| struct powernv_flash *data; |
| int ret; |
| |
| data = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL); |
| if (!data) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| data->mtd.priv = data; |
| |
| ret = of_property_read_u32(dev->of_node, "ibm,opal-id", &(data->id)); |
| if (ret) { |
| dev_err(dev, "no device property 'ibm,opal-id'\n"); |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| ret = powernv_flash_set_driver_info(dev, &data->mtd); |
| if (ret) |
| return ret; |
| |
| dev_set_drvdata(dev, data); |
| |
| /* |
| * The current flash that skiboot exposes is one contiguous flash chip |
| * with an ffs partition at the start, it should prove easier for users |
| * to deal with partitions or not as they see fit |
| */ |
| return mtd_device_register(&data->mtd, NULL, 0); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * op_release - Release the driver |
| * @pdev: the platform device |
| * |
| * Returns 0 |
| */ |
| static int powernv_flash_release(struct platform_device *pdev) |
| { |
| struct powernv_flash *data = dev_get_drvdata(&(pdev->dev)); |
| |
| /* All resources should be freed automatically */ |
| WARN_ON(mtd_device_unregister(&data->mtd)); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static const struct of_device_id powernv_flash_match[] = { |
| { .compatible = "ibm,opal-flash" }, |
| {} |
| }; |
| |
| static struct platform_driver powernv_flash_driver = { |
| .driver = { |
| .name = "powernv_flash", |
| .of_match_table = powernv_flash_match, |
| }, |
| .remove = powernv_flash_release, |
| .probe = powernv_flash_probe, |
| }; |
| |
| module_platform_driver(powernv_flash_driver); |
| |
| MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, powernv_flash_match); |
| MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |
| MODULE_AUTHOR("Cyril Bur <cyril.bur@au1.ibm.com>"); |
| MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MTD abstraction for OPAL flash"); |