| // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later |
| /* binfmt_elf_fdpic.c: FDPIC ELF binary format |
| * |
| * Copyright (C) 2003, 2004, 2006 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. |
| * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) |
| * Derived from binfmt_elf.c |
| */ |
| |
| #include <linux/module.h> |
| |
| #include <linux/fs.h> |
| #include <linux/stat.h> |
| #include <linux/sched.h> |
| #include <linux/sched/coredump.h> |
| #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h> |
| #include <linux/sched/cputime.h> |
| #include <linux/mm.h> |
| #include <linux/mman.h> |
| #include <linux/errno.h> |
| #include <linux/signal.h> |
| #include <linux/binfmts.h> |
| #include <linux/string.h> |
| #include <linux/file.h> |
| #include <linux/fcntl.h> |
| #include <linux/slab.h> |
| #include <linux/pagemap.h> |
| #include <linux/security.h> |
| #include <linux/highmem.h> |
| #include <linux/highuid.h> |
| #include <linux/personality.h> |
| #include <linux/ptrace.h> |
| #include <linux/init.h> |
| #include <linux/elf.h> |
| #include <linux/elf-fdpic.h> |
| #include <linux/elfcore.h> |
| #include <linux/coredump.h> |
| #include <linux/dax.h> |
| #include <linux/regset.h> |
| |
| #include <linux/uaccess.h> |
| #include <asm/param.h> |
| |
| typedef char *elf_caddr_t; |
| |
| #if 0 |
| #define kdebug(fmt, ...) printk("FDPIC "fmt"\n" ,##__VA_ARGS__ ) |
| #else |
| #define kdebug(fmt, ...) do {} while(0) |
| #endif |
| |
| #if 0 |
| #define kdcore(fmt, ...) printk("FDPIC "fmt"\n" ,##__VA_ARGS__ ) |
| #else |
| #define kdcore(fmt, ...) do {} while(0) |
| #endif |
| |
| MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |
| |
| static int load_elf_fdpic_binary(struct linux_binprm *); |
| static int elf_fdpic_fetch_phdrs(struct elf_fdpic_params *, struct file *); |
| static int elf_fdpic_map_file(struct elf_fdpic_params *, struct file *, |
| struct mm_struct *, const char *); |
| |
| static int create_elf_fdpic_tables(struct linux_binprm *, struct mm_struct *, |
| struct elf_fdpic_params *, |
| struct elf_fdpic_params *); |
| |
| #ifndef CONFIG_MMU |
| static int elf_fdpic_map_file_constdisp_on_uclinux(struct elf_fdpic_params *, |
| struct file *, |
| struct mm_struct *); |
| #endif |
| |
| static int elf_fdpic_map_file_by_direct_mmap(struct elf_fdpic_params *, |
| struct file *, struct mm_struct *); |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_ELF_CORE |
| static int elf_fdpic_core_dump(struct coredump_params *cprm); |
| #endif |
| |
| static struct linux_binfmt elf_fdpic_format = { |
| .module = THIS_MODULE, |
| .load_binary = load_elf_fdpic_binary, |
| #ifdef CONFIG_ELF_CORE |
| .core_dump = elf_fdpic_core_dump, |
| .min_coredump = ELF_EXEC_PAGESIZE, |
| #endif |
| }; |
| |
| static int __init init_elf_fdpic_binfmt(void) |
| { |
| register_binfmt(&elf_fdpic_format); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static void __exit exit_elf_fdpic_binfmt(void) |
| { |
| unregister_binfmt(&elf_fdpic_format); |
| } |
| |
| core_initcall(init_elf_fdpic_binfmt); |
| module_exit(exit_elf_fdpic_binfmt); |
| |
| static int is_elf(struct elfhdr *hdr, struct file *file) |
| { |
| if (memcmp(hdr->e_ident, ELFMAG, SELFMAG) != 0) |
| return 0; |
| if (hdr->e_type != ET_EXEC && hdr->e_type != ET_DYN) |
| return 0; |
| if (!elf_check_arch(hdr)) |
| return 0; |
| if (!file->f_op->mmap) |
| return 0; |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| #ifndef elf_check_fdpic |
| #define elf_check_fdpic(x) 0 |
| #endif |
| |
| #ifndef elf_check_const_displacement |
| #define elf_check_const_displacement(x) 0 |
| #endif |
| |
| static int is_constdisp(struct elfhdr *hdr) |
| { |
| if (!elf_check_fdpic(hdr)) |
| return 1; |
| if (elf_check_const_displacement(hdr)) |
| return 1; |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /*****************************************************************************/ |
| /* |
| * read the program headers table into memory |
| */ |
| static int elf_fdpic_fetch_phdrs(struct elf_fdpic_params *params, |
| struct file *file) |
| { |
| struct elf_phdr *phdr; |
| unsigned long size; |
| int retval, loop; |
| loff_t pos = params->hdr.e_phoff; |
| |
| if (params->hdr.e_phentsize != sizeof(struct elf_phdr)) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| if (params->hdr.e_phnum > 65536U / sizeof(struct elf_phdr)) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| size = params->hdr.e_phnum * sizeof(struct elf_phdr); |
| params->phdrs = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL); |
| if (!params->phdrs) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| retval = kernel_read(file, params->phdrs, size, &pos); |
| if (unlikely(retval != size)) |
| return retval < 0 ? retval : -ENOEXEC; |
| |
| /* determine stack size for this binary */ |
| phdr = params->phdrs; |
| for (loop = 0; loop < params->hdr.e_phnum; loop++, phdr++) { |
| if (phdr->p_type != PT_GNU_STACK) |
| continue; |
| |
| if (phdr->p_flags & PF_X) |
| params->flags |= ELF_FDPIC_FLAG_EXEC_STACK; |
| else |
| params->flags |= ELF_FDPIC_FLAG_NOEXEC_STACK; |
| |
| params->stack_size = phdr->p_memsz; |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /*****************************************************************************/ |
| /* |
| * load an fdpic binary into various bits of memory |
| */ |
| static int load_elf_fdpic_binary(struct linux_binprm *bprm) |
| { |
| struct elf_fdpic_params exec_params, interp_params; |
| struct pt_regs *regs = current_pt_regs(); |
| struct elf_phdr *phdr; |
| unsigned long stack_size, entryaddr; |
| #ifdef ELF_FDPIC_PLAT_INIT |
| unsigned long dynaddr; |
| #endif |
| #ifndef CONFIG_MMU |
| unsigned long stack_prot; |
| #endif |
| struct file *interpreter = NULL; /* to shut gcc up */ |
| char *interpreter_name = NULL; |
| int executable_stack; |
| int retval, i; |
| loff_t pos; |
| |
| kdebug("____ LOAD %d ____", current->pid); |
| |
| memset(&exec_params, 0, sizeof(exec_params)); |
| memset(&interp_params, 0, sizeof(interp_params)); |
| |
| exec_params.hdr = *(struct elfhdr *) bprm->buf; |
| exec_params.flags = ELF_FDPIC_FLAG_PRESENT | ELF_FDPIC_FLAG_EXECUTABLE; |
| |
| /* check that this is a binary we know how to deal with */ |
| retval = -ENOEXEC; |
| if (!is_elf(&exec_params.hdr, bprm->file)) |
| goto error; |
| if (!elf_check_fdpic(&exec_params.hdr)) { |
| #ifdef CONFIG_MMU |
| /* binfmt_elf handles non-fdpic elf except on nommu */ |
| goto error; |
| #else |
| /* nommu can only load ET_DYN (PIE) ELF */ |
| if (exec_params.hdr.e_type != ET_DYN) |
| goto error; |
| #endif |
| } |
| |
| /* read the program header table */ |
| retval = elf_fdpic_fetch_phdrs(&exec_params, bprm->file); |
| if (retval < 0) |
| goto error; |
| |
| /* scan for a program header that specifies an interpreter */ |
| phdr = exec_params.phdrs; |
| |
| for (i = 0; i < exec_params.hdr.e_phnum; i++, phdr++) { |
| switch (phdr->p_type) { |
| case PT_INTERP: |
| retval = -ENOMEM; |
| if (phdr->p_filesz > PATH_MAX) |
| goto error; |
| retval = -ENOENT; |
| if (phdr->p_filesz < 2) |
| goto error; |
| |
| /* read the name of the interpreter into memory */ |
| interpreter_name = kmalloc(phdr->p_filesz, GFP_KERNEL); |
| if (!interpreter_name) |
| goto error; |
| |
| pos = phdr->p_offset; |
| retval = kernel_read(bprm->file, interpreter_name, |
| phdr->p_filesz, &pos); |
| if (unlikely(retval != phdr->p_filesz)) { |
| if (retval >= 0) |
| retval = -ENOEXEC; |
| goto error; |
| } |
| |
| retval = -ENOENT; |
| if (interpreter_name[phdr->p_filesz - 1] != '\0') |
| goto error; |
| |
| kdebug("Using ELF interpreter %s", interpreter_name); |
| |
| /* replace the program with the interpreter */ |
| interpreter = open_exec(interpreter_name); |
| retval = PTR_ERR(interpreter); |
| if (IS_ERR(interpreter)) { |
| interpreter = NULL; |
| goto error; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * If the binary is not readable then enforce |
| * mm->dumpable = 0 regardless of the interpreter's |
| * permissions. |
| */ |
| would_dump(bprm, interpreter); |
| |
| pos = 0; |
| retval = kernel_read(interpreter, bprm->buf, |
| BINPRM_BUF_SIZE, &pos); |
| if (unlikely(retval != BINPRM_BUF_SIZE)) { |
| if (retval >= 0) |
| retval = -ENOEXEC; |
| goto error; |
| } |
| |
| interp_params.hdr = *((struct elfhdr *) bprm->buf); |
| break; |
| |
| case PT_LOAD: |
| #ifdef CONFIG_MMU |
| if (exec_params.load_addr == 0) |
| exec_params.load_addr = phdr->p_vaddr; |
| #endif |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| } |
| |
| if (is_constdisp(&exec_params.hdr)) |
| exec_params.flags |= ELF_FDPIC_FLAG_CONSTDISP; |
| |
| /* perform insanity checks on the interpreter */ |
| if (interpreter_name) { |
| retval = -ELIBBAD; |
| if (!is_elf(&interp_params.hdr, interpreter)) |
| goto error; |
| |
| interp_params.flags = ELF_FDPIC_FLAG_PRESENT; |
| |
| /* read the interpreter's program header table */ |
| retval = elf_fdpic_fetch_phdrs(&interp_params, interpreter); |
| if (retval < 0) |
| goto error; |
| } |
| |
| stack_size = exec_params.stack_size; |
| if (exec_params.flags & ELF_FDPIC_FLAG_EXEC_STACK) |
| executable_stack = EXSTACK_ENABLE_X; |
| else if (exec_params.flags & ELF_FDPIC_FLAG_NOEXEC_STACK) |
| executable_stack = EXSTACK_DISABLE_X; |
| else |
| executable_stack = EXSTACK_DEFAULT; |
| |
| if (stack_size == 0) { |
| stack_size = interp_params.stack_size; |
| if (interp_params.flags & ELF_FDPIC_FLAG_EXEC_STACK) |
| executable_stack = EXSTACK_ENABLE_X; |
| else if (interp_params.flags & ELF_FDPIC_FLAG_NOEXEC_STACK) |
| executable_stack = EXSTACK_DISABLE_X; |
| else |
| executable_stack = EXSTACK_DEFAULT; |
| } |
| |
| retval = -ENOEXEC; |
| if (stack_size == 0) |
| stack_size = 131072UL; /* same as exec.c's default commit */ |
| |
| if (is_constdisp(&interp_params.hdr)) |
| interp_params.flags |= ELF_FDPIC_FLAG_CONSTDISP; |
| |
| /* flush all traces of the currently running executable */ |
| retval = begin_new_exec(bprm); |
| if (retval) |
| goto error; |
| |
| /* there's now no turning back... the old userspace image is dead, |
| * defunct, deceased, etc. |
| */ |
| SET_PERSONALITY(exec_params.hdr); |
| if (elf_check_fdpic(&exec_params.hdr)) |
| current->personality |= PER_LINUX_FDPIC; |
| if (elf_read_implies_exec(&exec_params.hdr, executable_stack)) |
| current->personality |= READ_IMPLIES_EXEC; |
| |
| setup_new_exec(bprm); |
| |
| set_binfmt(&elf_fdpic_format); |
| |
| current->mm->start_code = 0; |
| current->mm->end_code = 0; |
| current->mm->start_stack = 0; |
| current->mm->start_data = 0; |
| current->mm->end_data = 0; |
| current->mm->context.exec_fdpic_loadmap = 0; |
| current->mm->context.interp_fdpic_loadmap = 0; |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_MMU |
| elf_fdpic_arch_lay_out_mm(&exec_params, |
| &interp_params, |
| ¤t->mm->start_stack, |
| ¤t->mm->start_brk); |
| |
| retval = setup_arg_pages(bprm, current->mm->start_stack, |
| executable_stack); |
| if (retval < 0) |
| goto error; |
| #ifdef ARCH_HAS_SETUP_ADDITIONAL_PAGES |
| retval = arch_setup_additional_pages(bprm, !!interpreter_name); |
| if (retval < 0) |
| goto error; |
| #endif |
| #endif |
| |
| /* load the executable and interpreter into memory */ |
| retval = elf_fdpic_map_file(&exec_params, bprm->file, current->mm, |
| "executable"); |
| if (retval < 0) |
| goto error; |
| |
| if (interpreter_name) { |
| retval = elf_fdpic_map_file(&interp_params, interpreter, |
| current->mm, "interpreter"); |
| if (retval < 0) { |
| printk(KERN_ERR "Unable to load interpreter\n"); |
| goto error; |
| } |
| |
| allow_write_access(interpreter); |
| fput(interpreter); |
| interpreter = NULL; |
| } |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_MMU |
| if (!current->mm->start_brk) |
| current->mm->start_brk = current->mm->end_data; |
| |
| current->mm->brk = current->mm->start_brk = |
| PAGE_ALIGN(current->mm->start_brk); |
| |
| #else |
| /* create a stack area and zero-size brk area */ |
| stack_size = (stack_size + PAGE_SIZE - 1) & PAGE_MASK; |
| if (stack_size < PAGE_SIZE * 2) |
| stack_size = PAGE_SIZE * 2; |
| |
| stack_prot = PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE; |
| if (executable_stack == EXSTACK_ENABLE_X || |
| (executable_stack == EXSTACK_DEFAULT && VM_STACK_FLAGS & VM_EXEC)) |
| stack_prot |= PROT_EXEC; |
| |
| current->mm->start_brk = vm_mmap(NULL, 0, stack_size, stack_prot, |
| MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS | |
| MAP_UNINITIALIZED | MAP_GROWSDOWN, |
| 0); |
| |
| if (IS_ERR_VALUE(current->mm->start_brk)) { |
| retval = current->mm->start_brk; |
| current->mm->start_brk = 0; |
| goto error; |
| } |
| |
| current->mm->brk = current->mm->start_brk; |
| current->mm->context.end_brk = current->mm->start_brk; |
| current->mm->start_stack = current->mm->start_brk + stack_size; |
| #endif |
| |
| retval = create_elf_fdpic_tables(bprm, current->mm, &exec_params, |
| &interp_params); |
| if (retval < 0) |
| goto error; |
| |
| kdebug("- start_code %lx", current->mm->start_code); |
| kdebug("- end_code %lx", current->mm->end_code); |
| kdebug("- start_data %lx", current->mm->start_data); |
| kdebug("- end_data %lx", current->mm->end_data); |
| kdebug("- start_brk %lx", current->mm->start_brk); |
| kdebug("- brk %lx", current->mm->brk); |
| kdebug("- start_stack %lx", current->mm->start_stack); |
| |
| #ifdef ELF_FDPIC_PLAT_INIT |
| /* |
| * The ABI may specify that certain registers be set up in special |
| * ways (on i386 %edx is the address of a DT_FINI function, for |
| * example. This macro performs whatever initialization to |
| * the regs structure is required. |
| */ |
| dynaddr = interp_params.dynamic_addr ?: exec_params.dynamic_addr; |
| ELF_FDPIC_PLAT_INIT(regs, exec_params.map_addr, interp_params.map_addr, |
| dynaddr); |
| #endif |
| |
| finalize_exec(bprm); |
| /* everything is now ready... get the userspace context ready to roll */ |
| entryaddr = interp_params.entry_addr ?: exec_params.entry_addr; |
| start_thread(regs, entryaddr, current->mm->start_stack); |
| |
| retval = 0; |
| |
| error: |
| if (interpreter) { |
| allow_write_access(interpreter); |
| fput(interpreter); |
| } |
| kfree(interpreter_name); |
| kfree(exec_params.phdrs); |
| kfree(exec_params.loadmap); |
| kfree(interp_params.phdrs); |
| kfree(interp_params.loadmap); |
| return retval; |
| } |
| |
| /*****************************************************************************/ |
| |
| #ifndef ELF_BASE_PLATFORM |
| /* |
| * AT_BASE_PLATFORM indicates the "real" hardware/microarchitecture. |
| * If the arch defines ELF_BASE_PLATFORM (in asm/elf.h), the value |
| * will be copied to the user stack in the same manner as AT_PLATFORM. |
| */ |
| #define ELF_BASE_PLATFORM NULL |
| #endif |
| |
| /* |
| * present useful information to the program by shovelling it onto the new |
| * process's stack |
| */ |
| static int create_elf_fdpic_tables(struct linux_binprm *bprm, |
| struct mm_struct *mm, |
| struct elf_fdpic_params *exec_params, |
| struct elf_fdpic_params *interp_params) |
| { |
| const struct cred *cred = current_cred(); |
| unsigned long sp, csp, nitems; |
| elf_caddr_t __user *argv, *envp; |
| size_t platform_len = 0, len; |
| char *k_platform, *k_base_platform; |
| char __user *u_platform, *u_base_platform, *p; |
| int loop; |
| int nr; /* reset for each csp adjustment */ |
| unsigned long flags = 0; |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_MMU |
| /* In some cases (e.g. Hyper-Threading), we want to avoid L1 evictions |
| * by the processes running on the same package. One thing we can do is |
| * to shuffle the initial stack for them, so we give the architecture |
| * an opportunity to do so here. |
| */ |
| sp = arch_align_stack(bprm->p); |
| #else |
| sp = mm->start_stack; |
| |
| /* stack the program arguments and environment */ |
| if (transfer_args_to_stack(bprm, &sp) < 0) |
| return -EFAULT; |
| sp &= ~15; |
| #endif |
| |
| /* |
| * If this architecture has a platform capability string, copy it |
| * to userspace. In some cases (Sparc), this info is impossible |
| * for userspace to get any other way, in others (i386) it is |
| * merely difficult. |
| */ |
| k_platform = ELF_PLATFORM; |
| u_platform = NULL; |
| |
| if (k_platform) { |
| platform_len = strlen(k_platform) + 1; |
| sp -= platform_len; |
| u_platform = (char __user *) sp; |
| if (copy_to_user(u_platform, k_platform, platform_len) != 0) |
| return -EFAULT; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * If this architecture has a "base" platform capability |
| * string, copy it to userspace. |
| */ |
| k_base_platform = ELF_BASE_PLATFORM; |
| u_base_platform = NULL; |
| |
| if (k_base_platform) { |
| platform_len = strlen(k_base_platform) + 1; |
| sp -= platform_len; |
| u_base_platform = (char __user *) sp; |
| if (copy_to_user(u_base_platform, k_base_platform, platform_len) != 0) |
| return -EFAULT; |
| } |
| |
| sp &= ~7UL; |
| |
| /* stack the load map(s) */ |
| len = sizeof(struct elf_fdpic_loadmap); |
| len += sizeof(struct elf_fdpic_loadseg) * exec_params->loadmap->nsegs; |
| sp = (sp - len) & ~7UL; |
| exec_params->map_addr = sp; |
| |
| if (copy_to_user((void __user *) sp, exec_params->loadmap, len) != 0) |
| return -EFAULT; |
| |
| current->mm->context.exec_fdpic_loadmap = (unsigned long) sp; |
| |
| if (interp_params->loadmap) { |
| len = sizeof(struct elf_fdpic_loadmap); |
| len += sizeof(struct elf_fdpic_loadseg) * |
| interp_params->loadmap->nsegs; |
| sp = (sp - len) & ~7UL; |
| interp_params->map_addr = sp; |
| |
| if (copy_to_user((void __user *) sp, interp_params->loadmap, |
| len) != 0) |
| return -EFAULT; |
| |
| current->mm->context.interp_fdpic_loadmap = (unsigned long) sp; |
| } |
| |
| /* force 16 byte _final_ alignment here for generality */ |
| #define DLINFO_ITEMS 15 |
| |
| nitems = 1 + DLINFO_ITEMS + (k_platform ? 1 : 0) + |
| (k_base_platform ? 1 : 0) + AT_VECTOR_SIZE_ARCH; |
| |
| if (bprm->have_execfd) |
| nitems++; |
| |
| csp = sp; |
| sp -= nitems * 2 * sizeof(unsigned long); |
| sp -= (bprm->envc + 1) * sizeof(char *); /* envv[] */ |
| sp -= (bprm->argc + 1) * sizeof(char *); /* argv[] */ |
| sp -= 1 * sizeof(unsigned long); /* argc */ |
| |
| csp -= sp & 15UL; |
| sp -= sp & 15UL; |
| |
| /* put the ELF interpreter info on the stack */ |
| #define NEW_AUX_ENT(id, val) \ |
| do { \ |
| struct { unsigned long _id, _val; } __user *ent, v; \ |
| \ |
| ent = (void __user *) csp; \ |
| v._id = (id); \ |
| v._val = (val); \ |
| if (copy_to_user(ent + nr, &v, sizeof(v))) \ |
| return -EFAULT; \ |
| nr++; \ |
| } while (0) |
| |
| nr = 0; |
| csp -= 2 * sizeof(unsigned long); |
| NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_NULL, 0); |
| if (k_platform) { |
| nr = 0; |
| csp -= 2 * sizeof(unsigned long); |
| NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_PLATFORM, |
| (elf_addr_t) (unsigned long) u_platform); |
| } |
| |
| if (k_base_platform) { |
| nr = 0; |
| csp -= 2 * sizeof(unsigned long); |
| NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_BASE_PLATFORM, |
| (elf_addr_t) (unsigned long) u_base_platform); |
| } |
| |
| if (bprm->have_execfd) { |
| nr = 0; |
| csp -= 2 * sizeof(unsigned long); |
| NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_EXECFD, bprm->execfd); |
| } |
| |
| nr = 0; |
| csp -= DLINFO_ITEMS * 2 * sizeof(unsigned long); |
| NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_HWCAP, ELF_HWCAP); |
| #ifdef ELF_HWCAP2 |
| NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_HWCAP2, ELF_HWCAP2); |
| #endif |
| NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_PAGESZ, PAGE_SIZE); |
| NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_CLKTCK, CLOCKS_PER_SEC); |
| NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_PHDR, exec_params->ph_addr); |
| NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_PHENT, sizeof(struct elf_phdr)); |
| NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_PHNUM, exec_params->hdr.e_phnum); |
| NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_BASE, interp_params->elfhdr_addr); |
| if (bprm->interp_flags & BINPRM_FLAGS_PRESERVE_ARGV0) |
| flags |= AT_FLAGS_PRESERVE_ARGV0; |
| NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_FLAGS, flags); |
| NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_ENTRY, exec_params->entry_addr); |
| NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_UID, (elf_addr_t) from_kuid_munged(cred->user_ns, cred->uid)); |
| NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_EUID, (elf_addr_t) from_kuid_munged(cred->user_ns, cred->euid)); |
| NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_GID, (elf_addr_t) from_kgid_munged(cred->user_ns, cred->gid)); |
| NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_EGID, (elf_addr_t) from_kgid_munged(cred->user_ns, cred->egid)); |
| NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_SECURE, bprm->secureexec); |
| NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_EXECFN, bprm->exec); |
| |
| #ifdef ARCH_DLINFO |
| nr = 0; |
| csp -= AT_VECTOR_SIZE_ARCH * 2 * sizeof(unsigned long); |
| |
| /* ARCH_DLINFO must come last so platform specific code can enforce |
| * special alignment requirements on the AUXV if necessary (eg. PPC). |
| */ |
| ARCH_DLINFO; |
| #endif |
| #undef NEW_AUX_ENT |
| |
| /* allocate room for argv[] and envv[] */ |
| csp -= (bprm->envc + 1) * sizeof(elf_caddr_t); |
| envp = (elf_caddr_t __user *) csp; |
| csp -= (bprm->argc + 1) * sizeof(elf_caddr_t); |
| argv = (elf_caddr_t __user *) csp; |
| |
| /* stack argc */ |
| csp -= sizeof(unsigned long); |
| if (put_user(bprm->argc, (unsigned long __user *) csp)) |
| return -EFAULT; |
| |
| BUG_ON(csp != sp); |
| |
| /* fill in the argv[] array */ |
| #ifdef CONFIG_MMU |
| current->mm->arg_start = bprm->p; |
| #else |
| current->mm->arg_start = current->mm->start_stack - |
| (MAX_ARG_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE - bprm->p); |
| #endif |
| |
| p = (char __user *) current->mm->arg_start; |
| for (loop = bprm->argc; loop > 0; loop--) { |
| if (put_user((elf_caddr_t) p, argv++)) |
| return -EFAULT; |
| len = strnlen_user(p, MAX_ARG_STRLEN); |
| if (!len || len > MAX_ARG_STRLEN) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| p += len; |
| } |
| if (put_user(NULL, argv)) |
| return -EFAULT; |
| current->mm->arg_end = (unsigned long) p; |
| |
| /* fill in the envv[] array */ |
| current->mm->env_start = (unsigned long) p; |
| for (loop = bprm->envc; loop > 0; loop--) { |
| if (put_user((elf_caddr_t)(unsigned long) p, envp++)) |
| return -EFAULT; |
| len = strnlen_user(p, MAX_ARG_STRLEN); |
| if (!len || len > MAX_ARG_STRLEN) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| p += len; |
| } |
| if (put_user(NULL, envp)) |
| return -EFAULT; |
| current->mm->env_end = (unsigned long) p; |
| |
| mm->start_stack = (unsigned long) sp; |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /*****************************************************************************/ |
| /* |
| * load the appropriate binary image (executable or interpreter) into memory |
| * - we assume no MMU is available |
| * - if no other PIC bits are set in params->hdr->e_flags |
| * - we assume that the LOADable segments in the binary are independently relocatable |
| * - we assume R/O executable segments are shareable |
| * - else |
| * - we assume the loadable parts of the image to require fixed displacement |
| * - the image is not shareable |
| */ |
| static int elf_fdpic_map_file(struct elf_fdpic_params *params, |
| struct file *file, |
| struct mm_struct *mm, |
| const char *what) |
| { |
| struct elf_fdpic_loadmap *loadmap; |
| #ifdef CONFIG_MMU |
| struct elf_fdpic_loadseg *mseg; |
| unsigned long load_addr; |
| #endif |
| struct elf_fdpic_loadseg *seg; |
| struct elf_phdr *phdr; |
| unsigned nloads, tmp; |
| unsigned long stop; |
| int loop, ret; |
| |
| /* allocate a load map table */ |
| nloads = 0; |
| for (loop = 0; loop < params->hdr.e_phnum; loop++) |
| if (params->phdrs[loop].p_type == PT_LOAD) |
| nloads++; |
| |
| if (nloads == 0) |
| return -ELIBBAD; |
| |
| loadmap = kzalloc(struct_size(loadmap, segs, nloads), GFP_KERNEL); |
| if (!loadmap) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| params->loadmap = loadmap; |
| |
| loadmap->version = ELF_FDPIC_LOADMAP_VERSION; |
| loadmap->nsegs = nloads; |
| |
| /* map the requested LOADs into the memory space */ |
| switch (params->flags & ELF_FDPIC_FLAG_ARRANGEMENT) { |
| case ELF_FDPIC_FLAG_CONSTDISP: |
| case ELF_FDPIC_FLAG_CONTIGUOUS: |
| #ifndef CONFIG_MMU |
| ret = elf_fdpic_map_file_constdisp_on_uclinux(params, file, mm); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| return ret; |
| break; |
| #endif |
| default: |
| ret = elf_fdpic_map_file_by_direct_mmap(params, file, mm); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| return ret; |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| /* map the entry point */ |
| if (params->hdr.e_entry) { |
| seg = loadmap->segs; |
| for (loop = loadmap->nsegs; loop > 0; loop--, seg++) { |
| if (params->hdr.e_entry >= seg->p_vaddr && |
| params->hdr.e_entry < seg->p_vaddr + seg->p_memsz) { |
| params->entry_addr = |
| (params->hdr.e_entry - seg->p_vaddr) + |
| seg->addr; |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* determine where the program header table has wound up if mapped */ |
| stop = params->hdr.e_phoff; |
| stop += params->hdr.e_phnum * sizeof (struct elf_phdr); |
| phdr = params->phdrs; |
| |
| for (loop = 0; loop < params->hdr.e_phnum; loop++, phdr++) { |
| if (phdr->p_type != PT_LOAD) |
| continue; |
| |
| if (phdr->p_offset > params->hdr.e_phoff || |
| phdr->p_offset + phdr->p_filesz < stop) |
| continue; |
| |
| seg = loadmap->segs; |
| for (loop = loadmap->nsegs; loop > 0; loop--, seg++) { |
| if (phdr->p_vaddr >= seg->p_vaddr && |
| phdr->p_vaddr + phdr->p_filesz <= |
| seg->p_vaddr + seg->p_memsz) { |
| params->ph_addr = |
| (phdr->p_vaddr - seg->p_vaddr) + |
| seg->addr + |
| params->hdr.e_phoff - phdr->p_offset; |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| /* determine where the dynamic section has wound up if there is one */ |
| phdr = params->phdrs; |
| for (loop = 0; loop < params->hdr.e_phnum; loop++, phdr++) { |
| if (phdr->p_type != PT_DYNAMIC) |
| continue; |
| |
| seg = loadmap->segs; |
| for (loop = loadmap->nsegs; loop > 0; loop--, seg++) { |
| if (phdr->p_vaddr >= seg->p_vaddr && |
| phdr->p_vaddr + phdr->p_memsz <= |
| seg->p_vaddr + seg->p_memsz) { |
| Elf_Dyn __user *dyn; |
| Elf_Sword d_tag; |
| |
| params->dynamic_addr = |
| (phdr->p_vaddr - seg->p_vaddr) + |
| seg->addr; |
| |
| /* check the dynamic section contains at least |
| * one item, and that the last item is a NULL |
| * entry */ |
| if (phdr->p_memsz == 0 || |
| phdr->p_memsz % sizeof(Elf_Dyn) != 0) |
| goto dynamic_error; |
| |
| tmp = phdr->p_memsz / sizeof(Elf_Dyn); |
| dyn = (Elf_Dyn __user *)params->dynamic_addr; |
| if (get_user(d_tag, &dyn[tmp - 1].d_tag) || |
| d_tag != 0) |
| goto dynamic_error; |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| /* now elide adjacent segments in the load map on MMU linux |
| * - on uClinux the holes between may actually be filled with system |
| * stuff or stuff from other processes |
| */ |
| #ifdef CONFIG_MMU |
| nloads = loadmap->nsegs; |
| mseg = loadmap->segs; |
| seg = mseg + 1; |
| for (loop = 1; loop < nloads; loop++) { |
| /* see if we have a candidate for merging */ |
| if (seg->p_vaddr - mseg->p_vaddr == seg->addr - mseg->addr) { |
| load_addr = PAGE_ALIGN(mseg->addr + mseg->p_memsz); |
| if (load_addr == (seg->addr & PAGE_MASK)) { |
| mseg->p_memsz += |
| load_addr - |
| (mseg->addr + mseg->p_memsz); |
| mseg->p_memsz += seg->addr & ~PAGE_MASK; |
| mseg->p_memsz += seg->p_memsz; |
| loadmap->nsegs--; |
| continue; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| mseg++; |
| if (mseg != seg) |
| *mseg = *seg; |
| } |
| #endif |
| |
| kdebug("Mapped Object [%s]:", what); |
| kdebug("- elfhdr : %lx", params->elfhdr_addr); |
| kdebug("- entry : %lx", params->entry_addr); |
| kdebug("- PHDR[] : %lx", params->ph_addr); |
| kdebug("- DYNAMIC[]: %lx", params->dynamic_addr); |
| seg = loadmap->segs; |
| for (loop = 0; loop < loadmap->nsegs; loop++, seg++) |
| kdebug("- LOAD[%d] : %08x-%08x [va=%x ms=%x]", |
| loop, |
| seg->addr, seg->addr + seg->p_memsz - 1, |
| seg->p_vaddr, seg->p_memsz); |
| |
| return 0; |
| |
| dynamic_error: |
| printk("ELF FDPIC %s with invalid DYNAMIC section (inode=%lu)\n", |
| what, file_inode(file)->i_ino); |
| return -ELIBBAD; |
| } |
| |
| /*****************************************************************************/ |
| /* |
| * map a file with constant displacement under uClinux |
| */ |
| #ifndef CONFIG_MMU |
| static int elf_fdpic_map_file_constdisp_on_uclinux( |
| struct elf_fdpic_params *params, |
| struct file *file, |
| struct mm_struct *mm) |
| { |
| struct elf_fdpic_loadseg *seg; |
| struct elf_phdr *phdr; |
| unsigned long load_addr, base = ULONG_MAX, top = 0, maddr = 0; |
| int loop, ret; |
| |
| load_addr = params->load_addr; |
| seg = params->loadmap->segs; |
| |
| /* determine the bounds of the contiguous overall allocation we must |
| * make */ |
| phdr = params->phdrs; |
| for (loop = 0; loop < params->hdr.e_phnum; loop++, phdr++) { |
| if (params->phdrs[loop].p_type != PT_LOAD) |
| continue; |
| |
| if (base > phdr->p_vaddr) |
| base = phdr->p_vaddr; |
| if (top < phdr->p_vaddr + phdr->p_memsz) |
| top = phdr->p_vaddr + phdr->p_memsz; |
| } |
| |
| /* allocate one big anon block for everything */ |
| maddr = vm_mmap(NULL, load_addr, top - base, |
| PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC, MAP_PRIVATE, 0); |
| if (IS_ERR_VALUE(maddr)) |
| return (int) maddr; |
| |
| if (load_addr != 0) |
| load_addr += PAGE_ALIGN(top - base); |
| |
| /* and then load the file segments into it */ |
| phdr = params->phdrs; |
| for (loop = 0; loop < params->hdr.e_phnum; loop++, phdr++) { |
| if (params->phdrs[loop].p_type != PT_LOAD) |
| continue; |
| |
| seg->addr = maddr + (phdr->p_vaddr - base); |
| seg->p_vaddr = phdr->p_vaddr; |
| seg->p_memsz = phdr->p_memsz; |
| |
| ret = read_code(file, seg->addr, phdr->p_offset, |
| phdr->p_filesz); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| return ret; |
| |
| /* map the ELF header address if in this segment */ |
| if (phdr->p_offset == 0) |
| params->elfhdr_addr = seg->addr; |
| |
| /* clear any space allocated but not loaded */ |
| if (phdr->p_filesz < phdr->p_memsz) { |
| if (clear_user((void *) (seg->addr + phdr->p_filesz), |
| phdr->p_memsz - phdr->p_filesz)) |
| return -EFAULT; |
| } |
| |
| if (mm) { |
| if (phdr->p_flags & PF_X) { |
| if (!mm->start_code) { |
| mm->start_code = seg->addr; |
| mm->end_code = seg->addr + |
| phdr->p_memsz; |
| } |
| } else if (!mm->start_data) { |
| mm->start_data = seg->addr; |
| mm->end_data = seg->addr + phdr->p_memsz; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| seg++; |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| #endif |
| |
| /*****************************************************************************/ |
| /* |
| * map a binary by direct mmap() of the individual PT_LOAD segments |
| */ |
| static int elf_fdpic_map_file_by_direct_mmap(struct elf_fdpic_params *params, |
| struct file *file, |
| struct mm_struct *mm) |
| { |
| struct elf_fdpic_loadseg *seg; |
| struct elf_phdr *phdr; |
| unsigned long load_addr, delta_vaddr; |
| int loop, dvset; |
| |
| load_addr = params->load_addr; |
| delta_vaddr = 0; |
| dvset = 0; |
| |
| seg = params->loadmap->segs; |
| |
| /* deal with each load segment separately */ |
| phdr = params->phdrs; |
| for (loop = 0; loop < params->hdr.e_phnum; loop++, phdr++) { |
| unsigned long maddr, disp, excess, excess1; |
| int prot = 0, flags; |
| |
| if (phdr->p_type != PT_LOAD) |
| continue; |
| |
| kdebug("[LOAD] va=%lx of=%lx fs=%lx ms=%lx", |
| (unsigned long) phdr->p_vaddr, |
| (unsigned long) phdr->p_offset, |
| (unsigned long) phdr->p_filesz, |
| (unsigned long) phdr->p_memsz); |
| |
| /* determine the mapping parameters */ |
| if (phdr->p_flags & PF_R) prot |= PROT_READ; |
| if (phdr->p_flags & PF_W) prot |= PROT_WRITE; |
| if (phdr->p_flags & PF_X) prot |= PROT_EXEC; |
| |
| flags = MAP_PRIVATE; |
| maddr = 0; |
| |
| switch (params->flags & ELF_FDPIC_FLAG_ARRANGEMENT) { |
| case ELF_FDPIC_FLAG_INDEPENDENT: |
| /* PT_LOADs are independently locatable */ |
| break; |
| |
| case ELF_FDPIC_FLAG_HONOURVADDR: |
| /* the specified virtual address must be honoured */ |
| maddr = phdr->p_vaddr; |
| flags |= MAP_FIXED; |
| break; |
| |
| case ELF_FDPIC_FLAG_CONSTDISP: |
| /* constant displacement |
| * - can be mapped anywhere, but must be mapped as a |
| * unit |
| */ |
| if (!dvset) { |
| maddr = load_addr; |
| delta_vaddr = phdr->p_vaddr; |
| dvset = 1; |
| } else { |
| maddr = load_addr + phdr->p_vaddr - delta_vaddr; |
| flags |= MAP_FIXED; |
| } |
| break; |
| |
| case ELF_FDPIC_FLAG_CONTIGUOUS: |
| /* contiguity handled later */ |
| break; |
| |
| default: |
| BUG(); |
| } |
| |
| maddr &= PAGE_MASK; |
| |
| /* create the mapping */ |
| disp = phdr->p_vaddr & ~PAGE_MASK; |
| maddr = vm_mmap(file, maddr, phdr->p_memsz + disp, prot, flags, |
| phdr->p_offset - disp); |
| |
| kdebug("mmap[%d] <file> sz=%lx pr=%x fl=%x of=%lx --> %08lx", |
| loop, phdr->p_memsz + disp, prot, flags, |
| phdr->p_offset - disp, maddr); |
| |
| if (IS_ERR_VALUE(maddr)) |
| return (int) maddr; |
| |
| if ((params->flags & ELF_FDPIC_FLAG_ARRANGEMENT) == |
| ELF_FDPIC_FLAG_CONTIGUOUS) |
| load_addr += PAGE_ALIGN(phdr->p_memsz + disp); |
| |
| seg->addr = maddr + disp; |
| seg->p_vaddr = phdr->p_vaddr; |
| seg->p_memsz = phdr->p_memsz; |
| |
| /* map the ELF header address if in this segment */ |
| if (phdr->p_offset == 0) |
| params->elfhdr_addr = seg->addr; |
| |
| /* clear the bit between beginning of mapping and beginning of |
| * PT_LOAD */ |
| if (prot & PROT_WRITE && disp > 0) { |
| kdebug("clear[%d] ad=%lx sz=%lx", loop, maddr, disp); |
| if (clear_user((void __user *) maddr, disp)) |
| return -EFAULT; |
| maddr += disp; |
| } |
| |
| /* clear any space allocated but not loaded |
| * - on uClinux we can just clear the lot |
| * - on MMU linux we'll get a SIGBUS beyond the last page |
| * extant in the file |
| */ |
| excess = phdr->p_memsz - phdr->p_filesz; |
| excess1 = PAGE_SIZE - ((maddr + phdr->p_filesz) & ~PAGE_MASK); |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_MMU |
| if (excess > excess1) { |
| unsigned long xaddr = maddr + phdr->p_filesz + excess1; |
| unsigned long xmaddr; |
| |
| flags |= MAP_FIXED | MAP_ANONYMOUS; |
| xmaddr = vm_mmap(NULL, xaddr, excess - excess1, |
| prot, flags, 0); |
| |
| kdebug("mmap[%d] <anon>" |
| " ad=%lx sz=%lx pr=%x fl=%x of=0 --> %08lx", |
| loop, xaddr, excess - excess1, prot, flags, |
| xmaddr); |
| |
| if (xmaddr != xaddr) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| } |
| |
| if (prot & PROT_WRITE && excess1 > 0) { |
| kdebug("clear[%d] ad=%lx sz=%lx", |
| loop, maddr + phdr->p_filesz, excess1); |
| if (clear_user((void __user *) maddr + phdr->p_filesz, |
| excess1)) |
| return -EFAULT; |
| } |
| |
| #else |
| if (excess > 0) { |
| kdebug("clear[%d] ad=%lx sz=%lx", |
| loop, maddr + phdr->p_filesz, excess); |
| if (clear_user((void *) maddr + phdr->p_filesz, excess)) |
| return -EFAULT; |
| } |
| #endif |
| |
| if (mm) { |
| if (phdr->p_flags & PF_X) { |
| if (!mm->start_code) { |
| mm->start_code = maddr; |
| mm->end_code = maddr + phdr->p_memsz; |
| } |
| } else if (!mm->start_data) { |
| mm->start_data = maddr; |
| mm->end_data = maddr + phdr->p_memsz; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| seg++; |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /*****************************************************************************/ |
| /* |
| * ELF-FDPIC core dumper |
| * |
| * Modelled on fs/exec.c:aout_core_dump() |
| * Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@sw.oz.au> |
| * |
| * Modelled on fs/binfmt_elf.c core dumper |
| */ |
| #ifdef CONFIG_ELF_CORE |
| |
| struct elf_prstatus_fdpic |
| { |
| struct elf_prstatus_common common; |
| elf_gregset_t pr_reg; /* GP registers */ |
| /* When using FDPIC, the loadmap addresses need to be communicated |
| * to GDB in order for GDB to do the necessary relocations. The |
| * fields (below) used to communicate this information are placed |
| * immediately after ``pr_reg'', so that the loadmap addresses may |
| * be viewed as part of the register set if so desired. |
| */ |
| unsigned long pr_exec_fdpic_loadmap; |
| unsigned long pr_interp_fdpic_loadmap; |
| int pr_fpvalid; /* True if math co-processor being used. */ |
| }; |
| |
| /* An ELF note in memory */ |
| struct memelfnote |
| { |
| const char *name; |
| int type; |
| unsigned int datasz; |
| void *data; |
| }; |
| |
| static int notesize(struct memelfnote *en) |
| { |
| int sz; |
| |
| sz = sizeof(struct elf_note); |
| sz += roundup(strlen(en->name) + 1, 4); |
| sz += roundup(en->datasz, 4); |
| |
| return sz; |
| } |
| |
| /* #define DEBUG */ |
| |
| static int writenote(struct memelfnote *men, struct coredump_params *cprm) |
| { |
| struct elf_note en; |
| en.n_namesz = strlen(men->name) + 1; |
| en.n_descsz = men->datasz; |
| en.n_type = men->type; |
| |
| return dump_emit(cprm, &en, sizeof(en)) && |
| dump_emit(cprm, men->name, en.n_namesz) && dump_align(cprm, 4) && |
| dump_emit(cprm, men->data, men->datasz) && dump_align(cprm, 4); |
| } |
| |
| static inline void fill_elf_fdpic_header(struct elfhdr *elf, int segs) |
| { |
| memcpy(elf->e_ident, ELFMAG, SELFMAG); |
| elf->e_ident[EI_CLASS] = ELF_CLASS; |
| elf->e_ident[EI_DATA] = ELF_DATA; |
| elf->e_ident[EI_VERSION] = EV_CURRENT; |
| elf->e_ident[EI_OSABI] = ELF_OSABI; |
| memset(elf->e_ident+EI_PAD, 0, EI_NIDENT-EI_PAD); |
| |
| elf->e_type = ET_CORE; |
| elf->e_machine = ELF_ARCH; |
| elf->e_version = EV_CURRENT; |
| elf->e_entry = 0; |
| elf->e_phoff = sizeof(struct elfhdr); |
| elf->e_shoff = 0; |
| elf->e_flags = ELF_FDPIC_CORE_EFLAGS; |
| elf->e_ehsize = sizeof(struct elfhdr); |
| elf->e_phentsize = sizeof(struct elf_phdr); |
| elf->e_phnum = segs; |
| elf->e_shentsize = 0; |
| elf->e_shnum = 0; |
| elf->e_shstrndx = 0; |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| static inline void fill_elf_note_phdr(struct elf_phdr *phdr, int sz, loff_t offset) |
| { |
| phdr->p_type = PT_NOTE; |
| phdr->p_offset = offset; |
| phdr->p_vaddr = 0; |
| phdr->p_paddr = 0; |
| phdr->p_filesz = sz; |
| phdr->p_memsz = 0; |
| phdr->p_flags = 0; |
| phdr->p_align = 4; |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| static inline void fill_note(struct memelfnote *note, const char *name, int type, |
| unsigned int sz, void *data) |
| { |
| note->name = name; |
| note->type = type; |
| note->datasz = sz; |
| note->data = data; |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * fill up all the fields in prstatus from the given task struct, except |
| * registers which need to be filled up separately. |
| */ |
| static void fill_prstatus(struct elf_prstatus_common *prstatus, |
| struct task_struct *p, long signr) |
| { |
| prstatus->pr_info.si_signo = prstatus->pr_cursig = signr; |
| prstatus->pr_sigpend = p->pending.signal.sig[0]; |
| prstatus->pr_sighold = p->blocked.sig[0]; |
| rcu_read_lock(); |
| prstatus->pr_ppid = task_pid_vnr(rcu_dereference(p->real_parent)); |
| rcu_read_unlock(); |
| prstatus->pr_pid = task_pid_vnr(p); |
| prstatus->pr_pgrp = task_pgrp_vnr(p); |
| prstatus->pr_sid = task_session_vnr(p); |
| if (thread_group_leader(p)) { |
| struct task_cputime cputime; |
| |
| /* |
| * This is the record for the group leader. It shows the |
| * group-wide total, not its individual thread total. |
| */ |
| thread_group_cputime(p, &cputime); |
| prstatus->pr_utime = ns_to_kernel_old_timeval(cputime.utime); |
| prstatus->pr_stime = ns_to_kernel_old_timeval(cputime.stime); |
| } else { |
| u64 utime, stime; |
| |
| task_cputime(p, &utime, &stime); |
| prstatus->pr_utime = ns_to_kernel_old_timeval(utime); |
| prstatus->pr_stime = ns_to_kernel_old_timeval(stime); |
| } |
| prstatus->pr_cutime = ns_to_kernel_old_timeval(p->signal->cutime); |
| prstatus->pr_cstime = ns_to_kernel_old_timeval(p->signal->cstime); |
| } |
| |
| static int fill_psinfo(struct elf_prpsinfo *psinfo, struct task_struct *p, |
| struct mm_struct *mm) |
| { |
| const struct cred *cred; |
| unsigned int i, len; |
| unsigned int state; |
| |
| /* first copy the parameters from user space */ |
| memset(psinfo, 0, sizeof(struct elf_prpsinfo)); |
| |
| len = mm->arg_end - mm->arg_start; |
| if (len >= ELF_PRARGSZ) |
| len = ELF_PRARGSZ - 1; |
| if (copy_from_user(&psinfo->pr_psargs, |
| (const char __user *) mm->arg_start, len)) |
| return -EFAULT; |
| for (i = 0; i < len; i++) |
| if (psinfo->pr_psargs[i] == 0) |
| psinfo->pr_psargs[i] = ' '; |
| psinfo->pr_psargs[len] = 0; |
| |
| rcu_read_lock(); |
| psinfo->pr_ppid = task_pid_vnr(rcu_dereference(p->real_parent)); |
| rcu_read_unlock(); |
| psinfo->pr_pid = task_pid_vnr(p); |
| psinfo->pr_pgrp = task_pgrp_vnr(p); |
| psinfo->pr_sid = task_session_vnr(p); |
| |
| state = READ_ONCE(p->__state); |
| i = state ? ffz(~state) + 1 : 0; |
| psinfo->pr_state = i; |
| psinfo->pr_sname = (i > 5) ? '.' : "RSDTZW"[i]; |
| psinfo->pr_zomb = psinfo->pr_sname == 'Z'; |
| psinfo->pr_nice = task_nice(p); |
| psinfo->pr_flag = p->flags; |
| rcu_read_lock(); |
| cred = __task_cred(p); |
| SET_UID(psinfo->pr_uid, from_kuid_munged(cred->user_ns, cred->uid)); |
| SET_GID(psinfo->pr_gid, from_kgid_munged(cred->user_ns, cred->gid)); |
| rcu_read_unlock(); |
| strncpy(psinfo->pr_fname, p->comm, sizeof(psinfo->pr_fname)); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /* Here is the structure in which status of each thread is captured. */ |
| struct elf_thread_status |
| { |
| struct elf_thread_status *next; |
| struct elf_prstatus_fdpic prstatus; /* NT_PRSTATUS */ |
| elf_fpregset_t fpu; /* NT_PRFPREG */ |
| struct memelfnote notes[2]; |
| int num_notes; |
| }; |
| |
| /* |
| * In order to add the specific thread information for the elf file format, |
| * we need to keep a linked list of every thread's pr_status and then create |
| * a single section for them in the final core file. |
| */ |
| static struct elf_thread_status *elf_dump_thread_status(long signr, struct task_struct *p, int *sz) |
| { |
| const struct user_regset_view *view = task_user_regset_view(p); |
| struct elf_thread_status *t; |
| int i, ret; |
| |
| t = kzalloc(sizeof(struct elf_thread_status), GFP_KERNEL); |
| if (!t) |
| return t; |
| |
| fill_prstatus(&t->prstatus.common, p, signr); |
| t->prstatus.pr_exec_fdpic_loadmap = p->mm->context.exec_fdpic_loadmap; |
| t->prstatus.pr_interp_fdpic_loadmap = p->mm->context.interp_fdpic_loadmap; |
| regset_get(p, &view->regsets[0], |
| sizeof(t->prstatus.pr_reg), &t->prstatus.pr_reg); |
| |
| fill_note(&t->notes[0], "CORE", NT_PRSTATUS, sizeof(t->prstatus), |
| &t->prstatus); |
| t->num_notes++; |
| *sz += notesize(&t->notes[0]); |
| |
| for (i = 1; i < view->n; ++i) { |
| const struct user_regset *regset = &view->regsets[i]; |
| if (regset->core_note_type != NT_PRFPREG) |
| continue; |
| if (regset->active && regset->active(p, regset) <= 0) |
| continue; |
| ret = regset_get(p, regset, sizeof(t->fpu), &t->fpu); |
| if (ret >= 0) |
| t->prstatus.pr_fpvalid = 1; |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| if (t->prstatus.pr_fpvalid) { |
| fill_note(&t->notes[1], "CORE", NT_PRFPREG, sizeof(t->fpu), |
| &t->fpu); |
| t->num_notes++; |
| *sz += notesize(&t->notes[1]); |
| } |
| return t; |
| } |
| |
| static void fill_extnum_info(struct elfhdr *elf, struct elf_shdr *shdr4extnum, |
| elf_addr_t e_shoff, int segs) |
| { |
| elf->e_shoff = e_shoff; |
| elf->e_shentsize = sizeof(*shdr4extnum); |
| elf->e_shnum = 1; |
| elf->e_shstrndx = SHN_UNDEF; |
| |
| memset(shdr4extnum, 0, sizeof(*shdr4extnum)); |
| |
| shdr4extnum->sh_type = SHT_NULL; |
| shdr4extnum->sh_size = elf->e_shnum; |
| shdr4extnum->sh_link = elf->e_shstrndx; |
| shdr4extnum->sh_info = segs; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * dump the segments for an MMU process |
| */ |
| static bool elf_fdpic_dump_segments(struct coredump_params *cprm, |
| struct core_vma_metadata *vma_meta, |
| int vma_count) |
| { |
| int i; |
| |
| for (i = 0; i < vma_count; i++) { |
| struct core_vma_metadata *meta = vma_meta + i; |
| |
| if (!dump_user_range(cprm, meta->start, meta->dump_size)) |
| return false; |
| } |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Actual dumper |
| * |
| * This is a two-pass process; first we find the offsets of the bits, |
| * and then they are actually written out. If we run out of core limit |
| * we just truncate. |
| */ |
| static int elf_fdpic_core_dump(struct coredump_params *cprm) |
| { |
| int has_dumped = 0; |
| int segs; |
| int i; |
| struct elfhdr *elf = NULL; |
| loff_t offset = 0, dataoff; |
| struct memelfnote psinfo_note, auxv_note; |
| struct elf_prpsinfo *psinfo = NULL; /* NT_PRPSINFO */ |
| struct elf_thread_status *thread_list = NULL; |
| int thread_status_size = 0; |
| elf_addr_t *auxv; |
| struct elf_phdr *phdr4note = NULL; |
| struct elf_shdr *shdr4extnum = NULL; |
| Elf_Half e_phnum; |
| elf_addr_t e_shoff; |
| struct core_thread *ct; |
| struct elf_thread_status *tmp; |
| |
| /* alloc memory for large data structures: too large to be on stack */ |
| elf = kmalloc(sizeof(*elf), GFP_KERNEL); |
| if (!elf) |
| goto end_coredump; |
| psinfo = kmalloc(sizeof(*psinfo), GFP_KERNEL); |
| if (!psinfo) |
| goto end_coredump; |
| |
| for (ct = current->signal->core_state->dumper.next; |
| ct; ct = ct->next) { |
| tmp = elf_dump_thread_status(cprm->siginfo->si_signo, |
| ct->task, &thread_status_size); |
| if (!tmp) |
| goto end_coredump; |
| |
| tmp->next = thread_list; |
| thread_list = tmp; |
| } |
| |
| /* now collect the dump for the current */ |
| tmp = elf_dump_thread_status(cprm->siginfo->si_signo, |
| current, &thread_status_size); |
| if (!tmp) |
| goto end_coredump; |
| tmp->next = thread_list; |
| thread_list = tmp; |
| |
| segs = cprm->vma_count + elf_core_extra_phdrs(cprm); |
| |
| /* for notes section */ |
| segs++; |
| |
| /* If segs > PN_XNUM(0xffff), then e_phnum overflows. To avoid |
| * this, kernel supports extended numbering. Have a look at |
| * include/linux/elf.h for further information. */ |
| e_phnum = segs > PN_XNUM ? PN_XNUM : segs; |
| |
| /* Set up header */ |
| fill_elf_fdpic_header(elf, e_phnum); |
| |
| has_dumped = 1; |
| /* |
| * Set up the notes in similar form to SVR4 core dumps made |
| * with info from their /proc. |
| */ |
| |
| fill_psinfo(psinfo, current->group_leader, current->mm); |
| fill_note(&psinfo_note, "CORE", NT_PRPSINFO, sizeof(*psinfo), psinfo); |
| thread_status_size += notesize(&psinfo_note); |
| |
| auxv = (elf_addr_t *) current->mm->saved_auxv; |
| i = 0; |
| do |
| i += 2; |
| while (auxv[i - 2] != AT_NULL); |
| fill_note(&auxv_note, "CORE", NT_AUXV, i * sizeof(elf_addr_t), auxv); |
| thread_status_size += notesize(&auxv_note); |
| |
| offset = sizeof(*elf); /* ELF header */ |
| offset += segs * sizeof(struct elf_phdr); /* Program headers */ |
| |
| /* Write notes phdr entry */ |
| phdr4note = kmalloc(sizeof(*phdr4note), GFP_KERNEL); |
| if (!phdr4note) |
| goto end_coredump; |
| |
| fill_elf_note_phdr(phdr4note, thread_status_size, offset); |
| offset += thread_status_size; |
| |
| /* Page-align dumped data */ |
| dataoff = offset = roundup(offset, ELF_EXEC_PAGESIZE); |
| |
| offset += cprm->vma_data_size; |
| offset += elf_core_extra_data_size(cprm); |
| e_shoff = offset; |
| |
| if (e_phnum == PN_XNUM) { |
| shdr4extnum = kmalloc(sizeof(*shdr4extnum), GFP_KERNEL); |
| if (!shdr4extnum) |
| goto end_coredump; |
| fill_extnum_info(elf, shdr4extnum, e_shoff, segs); |
| } |
| |
| offset = dataoff; |
| |
| if (!dump_emit(cprm, elf, sizeof(*elf))) |
| goto end_coredump; |
| |
| if (!dump_emit(cprm, phdr4note, sizeof(*phdr4note))) |
| goto end_coredump; |
| |
| /* write program headers for segments dump */ |
| for (i = 0; i < cprm->vma_count; i++) { |
| struct core_vma_metadata *meta = cprm->vma_meta + i; |
| struct elf_phdr phdr; |
| size_t sz; |
| |
| sz = meta->end - meta->start; |
| |
| phdr.p_type = PT_LOAD; |
| phdr.p_offset = offset; |
| phdr.p_vaddr = meta->start; |
| phdr.p_paddr = 0; |
| phdr.p_filesz = meta->dump_size; |
| phdr.p_memsz = sz; |
| offset += phdr.p_filesz; |
| phdr.p_flags = 0; |
| if (meta->flags & VM_READ) |
| phdr.p_flags |= PF_R; |
| if (meta->flags & VM_WRITE) |
| phdr.p_flags |= PF_W; |
| if (meta->flags & VM_EXEC) |
| phdr.p_flags |= PF_X; |
| phdr.p_align = ELF_EXEC_PAGESIZE; |
| |
| if (!dump_emit(cprm, &phdr, sizeof(phdr))) |
| goto end_coredump; |
| } |
| |
| if (!elf_core_write_extra_phdrs(cprm, offset)) |
| goto end_coredump; |
| |
| /* write out the notes section */ |
| if (!writenote(thread_list->notes, cprm)) |
| goto end_coredump; |
| if (!writenote(&psinfo_note, cprm)) |
| goto end_coredump; |
| if (!writenote(&auxv_note, cprm)) |
| goto end_coredump; |
| for (i = 1; i < thread_list->num_notes; i++) |
| if (!writenote(thread_list->notes + i, cprm)) |
| goto end_coredump; |
| |
| /* write out the thread status notes section */ |
| for (tmp = thread_list->next; tmp; tmp = tmp->next) { |
| for (i = 0; i < tmp->num_notes; i++) |
| if (!writenote(&tmp->notes[i], cprm)) |
| goto end_coredump; |
| } |
| |
| dump_skip_to(cprm, dataoff); |
| |
| if (!elf_fdpic_dump_segments(cprm, cprm->vma_meta, cprm->vma_count)) |
| goto end_coredump; |
| |
| if (!elf_core_write_extra_data(cprm)) |
| goto end_coredump; |
| |
| if (e_phnum == PN_XNUM) { |
| if (!dump_emit(cprm, shdr4extnum, sizeof(*shdr4extnum))) |
| goto end_coredump; |
| } |
| |
| if (cprm->file->f_pos != offset) { |
| /* Sanity check */ |
| printk(KERN_WARNING |
| "elf_core_dump: file->f_pos (%lld) != offset (%lld)\n", |
| cprm->file->f_pos, offset); |
| } |
| |
| end_coredump: |
| while (thread_list) { |
| tmp = thread_list; |
| thread_list = thread_list->next; |
| kfree(tmp); |
| } |
| kfree(phdr4note); |
| kfree(elf); |
| kfree(psinfo); |
| kfree(shdr4extnum); |
| return has_dumped; |
| } |
| |
| #endif /* CONFIG_ELF_CORE */ |