| // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 |
| /* |
| * Block device concurrent positioning ranges. |
| * |
| * Copyright (C) 2021 Western Digital Corporation or its Affiliates. |
| */ |
| #include <linux/kernel.h> |
| #include <linux/blkdev.h> |
| #include <linux/slab.h> |
| #include <linux/init.h> |
| |
| #include "blk.h" |
| |
| static ssize_t |
| blk_ia_range_sector_show(struct blk_independent_access_range *iar, |
| char *buf) |
| { |
| return sprintf(buf, "%llu\n", iar->sector); |
| } |
| |
| static ssize_t |
| blk_ia_range_nr_sectors_show(struct blk_independent_access_range *iar, |
| char *buf) |
| { |
| return sprintf(buf, "%llu\n", iar->nr_sectors); |
| } |
| |
| struct blk_ia_range_sysfs_entry { |
| struct attribute attr; |
| ssize_t (*show)(struct blk_independent_access_range *iar, char *buf); |
| }; |
| |
| static struct blk_ia_range_sysfs_entry blk_ia_range_sector_entry = { |
| .attr = { .name = "sector", .mode = 0444 }, |
| .show = blk_ia_range_sector_show, |
| }; |
| |
| static struct blk_ia_range_sysfs_entry blk_ia_range_nr_sectors_entry = { |
| .attr = { .name = "nr_sectors", .mode = 0444 }, |
| .show = blk_ia_range_nr_sectors_show, |
| }; |
| |
| static struct attribute *blk_ia_range_attrs[] = { |
| &blk_ia_range_sector_entry.attr, |
| &blk_ia_range_nr_sectors_entry.attr, |
| NULL, |
| }; |
| ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(blk_ia_range); |
| |
| static ssize_t blk_ia_range_sysfs_show(struct kobject *kobj, |
| struct attribute *attr, char *buf) |
| { |
| struct blk_ia_range_sysfs_entry *entry = |
| container_of(attr, struct blk_ia_range_sysfs_entry, attr); |
| struct blk_independent_access_range *iar = |
| container_of(kobj, struct blk_independent_access_range, kobj); |
| ssize_t ret; |
| |
| mutex_lock(&iar->queue->sysfs_lock); |
| ret = entry->show(iar, buf); |
| mutex_unlock(&iar->queue->sysfs_lock); |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static const struct sysfs_ops blk_ia_range_sysfs_ops = { |
| .show = blk_ia_range_sysfs_show, |
| }; |
| |
| /* |
| * Independent access range entries are not freed individually, but alltogether |
| * with struct blk_independent_access_ranges and its array of ranges. Since |
| * kobject_add() takes a reference on the parent kobject contained in |
| * struct blk_independent_access_ranges, the array of independent access range |
| * entries cannot be freed until kobject_del() is called for all entries. |
| * So we do not need to do anything here, but still need this no-op release |
| * operation to avoid complaints from the kobject code. |
| */ |
| static void blk_ia_range_sysfs_nop_release(struct kobject *kobj) |
| { |
| } |
| |
| static struct kobj_type blk_ia_range_ktype = { |
| .sysfs_ops = &blk_ia_range_sysfs_ops, |
| .default_groups = blk_ia_range_groups, |
| .release = blk_ia_range_sysfs_nop_release, |
| }; |
| |
| /* |
| * This will be executed only after all independent access range entries are |
| * removed with kobject_del(), at which point, it is safe to free everything, |
| * including the array of ranges. |
| */ |
| static void blk_ia_ranges_sysfs_release(struct kobject *kobj) |
| { |
| struct blk_independent_access_ranges *iars = |
| container_of(kobj, struct blk_independent_access_ranges, kobj); |
| |
| kfree(iars); |
| } |
| |
| static struct kobj_type blk_ia_ranges_ktype = { |
| .release = blk_ia_ranges_sysfs_release, |
| }; |
| |
| /** |
| * disk_register_independent_access_ranges - register with sysfs a set of |
| * independent access ranges |
| * @disk: Target disk |
| * @new_iars: New set of independent access ranges |
| * |
| * Register with sysfs a set of independent access ranges for @disk. |
| * If @new_iars is not NULL, this set of ranges is registered and the old set |
| * specified by q->ia_ranges is unregistered. Otherwise, q->ia_ranges is |
| * registered if it is not already. |
| */ |
| int disk_register_independent_access_ranges(struct gendisk *disk, |
| struct blk_independent_access_ranges *new_iars) |
| { |
| struct request_queue *q = disk->queue; |
| struct blk_independent_access_ranges *iars; |
| int i, ret; |
| |
| lockdep_assert_held(&q->sysfs_dir_lock); |
| lockdep_assert_held(&q->sysfs_lock); |
| |
| /* If a new range set is specified, unregister the old one */ |
| if (new_iars) { |
| if (q->ia_ranges) |
| disk_unregister_independent_access_ranges(disk); |
| q->ia_ranges = new_iars; |
| } |
| |
| iars = q->ia_ranges; |
| if (!iars) |
| return 0; |
| |
| /* |
| * At this point, iars is the new set of sector access ranges that needs |
| * to be registered with sysfs. |
| */ |
| WARN_ON(iars->sysfs_registered); |
| ret = kobject_init_and_add(&iars->kobj, &blk_ia_ranges_ktype, |
| &q->kobj, "%s", "independent_access_ranges"); |
| if (ret) { |
| q->ia_ranges = NULL; |
| kfree(iars); |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| for (i = 0; i < iars->nr_ia_ranges; i++) { |
| iars->ia_range[i].queue = q; |
| ret = kobject_init_and_add(&iars->ia_range[i].kobj, |
| &blk_ia_range_ktype, &iars->kobj, |
| "%d", i); |
| if (ret) { |
| while (--i >= 0) |
| kobject_del(&iars->ia_range[i].kobj); |
| kobject_del(&iars->kobj); |
| kobject_put(&iars->kobj); |
| return ret; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| iars->sysfs_registered = true; |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| void disk_unregister_independent_access_ranges(struct gendisk *disk) |
| { |
| struct request_queue *q = disk->queue; |
| struct blk_independent_access_ranges *iars = q->ia_ranges; |
| int i; |
| |
| lockdep_assert_held(&q->sysfs_dir_lock); |
| lockdep_assert_held(&q->sysfs_lock); |
| |
| if (!iars) |
| return; |
| |
| if (iars->sysfs_registered) { |
| for (i = 0; i < iars->nr_ia_ranges; i++) |
| kobject_del(&iars->ia_range[i].kobj); |
| kobject_del(&iars->kobj); |
| kobject_put(&iars->kobj); |
| } else { |
| kfree(iars); |
| } |
| |
| q->ia_ranges = NULL; |
| } |
| |
| static struct blk_independent_access_range * |
| disk_find_ia_range(struct blk_independent_access_ranges *iars, |
| sector_t sector) |
| { |
| struct blk_independent_access_range *iar; |
| int i; |
| |
| for (i = 0; i < iars->nr_ia_ranges; i++) { |
| iar = &iars->ia_range[i]; |
| if (sector >= iar->sector && |
| sector < iar->sector + iar->nr_sectors) |
| return iar; |
| } |
| |
| return NULL; |
| } |
| |
| static bool disk_check_ia_ranges(struct gendisk *disk, |
| struct blk_independent_access_ranges *iars) |
| { |
| struct blk_independent_access_range *iar, *tmp; |
| sector_t capacity = get_capacity(disk); |
| sector_t sector = 0; |
| int i; |
| |
| /* |
| * While sorting the ranges in increasing LBA order, check that the |
| * ranges do not overlap, that there are no sector holes and that all |
| * sectors belong to one range. |
| */ |
| for (i = 0; i < iars->nr_ia_ranges; i++) { |
| tmp = disk_find_ia_range(iars, sector); |
| if (!tmp || tmp->sector != sector) { |
| pr_warn("Invalid non-contiguous independent access ranges\n"); |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| iar = &iars->ia_range[i]; |
| if (tmp != iar) { |
| swap(iar->sector, tmp->sector); |
| swap(iar->nr_sectors, tmp->nr_sectors); |
| } |
| |
| sector += iar->nr_sectors; |
| } |
| |
| if (sector != capacity) { |
| pr_warn("Independent access ranges do not match disk capacity\n"); |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| static bool disk_ia_ranges_changed(struct gendisk *disk, |
| struct blk_independent_access_ranges *new) |
| { |
| struct blk_independent_access_ranges *old = disk->queue->ia_ranges; |
| int i; |
| |
| if (!old) |
| return true; |
| |
| if (old->nr_ia_ranges != new->nr_ia_ranges) |
| return true; |
| |
| for (i = 0; i < old->nr_ia_ranges; i++) { |
| if (new->ia_range[i].sector != old->ia_range[i].sector || |
| new->ia_range[i].nr_sectors != old->ia_range[i].nr_sectors) |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * disk_alloc_independent_access_ranges - Allocate an independent access ranges |
| * data structure |
| * @disk: target disk |
| * @nr_ia_ranges: Number of independent access ranges |
| * |
| * Allocate a struct blk_independent_access_ranges structure with @nr_ia_ranges |
| * access range descriptors. |
| */ |
| struct blk_independent_access_ranges * |
| disk_alloc_independent_access_ranges(struct gendisk *disk, int nr_ia_ranges) |
| { |
| struct blk_independent_access_ranges *iars; |
| |
| iars = kzalloc_node(struct_size(iars, ia_range, nr_ia_ranges), |
| GFP_KERNEL, disk->queue->node); |
| if (iars) |
| iars->nr_ia_ranges = nr_ia_ranges; |
| return iars; |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(disk_alloc_independent_access_ranges); |
| |
| /** |
| * disk_set_independent_access_ranges - Set a disk independent access ranges |
| * @disk: target disk |
| * @iars: independent access ranges structure |
| * |
| * Set the independent access ranges information of the request queue |
| * of @disk to @iars. If @iars is NULL and the independent access ranges |
| * structure already set is cleared. If there are no differences between |
| * @iars and the independent access ranges structure already set, @iars |
| * is freed. |
| */ |
| void disk_set_independent_access_ranges(struct gendisk *disk, |
| struct blk_independent_access_ranges *iars) |
| { |
| struct request_queue *q = disk->queue; |
| |
| if (WARN_ON_ONCE(iars && !iars->nr_ia_ranges)) { |
| kfree(iars); |
| iars = NULL; |
| } |
| |
| mutex_lock(&q->sysfs_dir_lock); |
| mutex_lock(&q->sysfs_lock); |
| |
| if (iars) { |
| if (!disk_check_ia_ranges(disk, iars)) { |
| kfree(iars); |
| iars = NULL; |
| goto reg; |
| } |
| |
| if (!disk_ia_ranges_changed(disk, iars)) { |
| kfree(iars); |
| goto unlock; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * This may be called for a registered queue. E.g. during a device |
| * revalidation. If that is the case, we need to unregister the old |
| * set of independent access ranges and register the new set. If the |
| * queue is not registered, registration of the device request queue |
| * will register the independent access ranges, so only swap in the |
| * new set and free the old one. |
| */ |
| reg: |
| if (blk_queue_registered(q)) { |
| disk_register_independent_access_ranges(disk, iars); |
| } else { |
| swap(q->ia_ranges, iars); |
| kfree(iars); |
| } |
| |
| unlock: |
| mutex_unlock(&q->sysfs_lock); |
| mutex_unlock(&q->sysfs_dir_lock); |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(disk_set_independent_access_ranges); |