arch/sparc64/kernel/unaligned.c - linux - Git at Google

 /* $Id: unaligned.c,v 1.24 2002/02/09 19:49:31 davem Exp $
  * unaligned.c: Unaligned load/store trap handling with special
  *              cases for the kernel to do them more quickly.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1996 David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu)
  * Copyright (C) 1996,1997 Jakub Jelinek (jj@sunsite.mff.cuni.cz)
  */


 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/sched.h>
 #include <linux/mm.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <asm/asi.h>
 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
 #include <asm/pstate.h>
 #include <asm/processor.h>
 #include <asm/system.h>
 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
 #include <linux/smp.h>
 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
 #include <asm/fpumacro.h>

 /* #define DEBUG_MNA */

 enum direction {
 	load,    /* ld, ldd, ldh, ldsh */
 	store,   /* st, std, sth, stsh */
 	both,    /* Swap, ldstub, cas, ... */
 	fpld,
 	fpst,
 	invalid,
 };

 #ifdef DEBUG_MNA
 static char *dirstrings[] = {
   "load", "store", "both", "fpload", "fpstore", "invalid"
 };
 #endif

 static inline enum direction decode_direction(unsigned int insn)
 {
 	unsigned long tmp = (insn >> 21) & 1;

 	if (!tmp)
 		return load;
 	else {
 		switch ((insn>>19)&0xf) {
 		case 15: /* swap* */
 			return both;
 		default:
 			return store;
 		}
 	}
 }

 /* 16 = double-word, 8 = extra-word, 4 = word, 2 = half-word */
 static inline int decode_access_size(unsigned int insn)
 {
 	unsigned int tmp;

 	tmp = ((insn >> 19) & 0xf);
 	if (tmp == 11 || tmp == 14) /* ldx/stx */
 		return 8;
 	tmp &= 3;
 	if (!tmp)
 		return 4;
 	else if (tmp == 3)
 		return 16;	/* ldd/std - Although it is actually 8 */
 	else if (tmp == 2)
 		return 2;
 	else {
 		printk("Impossible unaligned trap. insn=%08x\n", insn);
 		die_if_kernel("Byte sized unaligned access?!?!", current_thread_info()->kregs);

 		/* GCC should never warn that control reaches the end
 		 * of this function without returning a value because
 		 * die_if_kernel() is marked with attribute 'noreturn'.
 		 * Alas, some versions do...
 		 */

 		return 0;
 	}
 }

 static inline int decode_asi(unsigned int insn, struct pt_regs *regs)
 {
 	if (insn & 0x800000) {
 		if (insn & 0x2000)
 			return (unsigned char)(regs->tstate >> 24);	/* %asi */
 		else
 			return (unsigned char)(insn >> 5);		/* imm_asi */
 	} else
 		return ASI_P;
 }

 /* 0x400000 = signed, 0 = unsigned */
 static inline int decode_signedness(unsigned int insn)
 {
 	return (insn & 0x400000);
 }

 static inline void maybe_flush_windows(unsigned int rs1, unsigned int rs2,
 				       unsigned int rd, int from_kernel)
 {
 	if (rs2 >= 16 || rs1 >= 16 || rd >= 16) {
 		if (from_kernel != 0)
 			__asm__ __volatile__("flushw");
 		else
 			flushw_user();
 	}
 }

 static inline long sign_extend_imm13(long imm)
 {
 	return imm << 51 >> 51;
 }

 static unsigned long fetch_reg(unsigned int reg, struct pt_regs *regs)
 {
 	unsigned long value;

 	if (reg < 16)
 		return (!reg ? 0 : regs->u_regs[reg]);
 	if (regs->tstate & TSTATE_PRIV) {
 		struct reg_window *win;
 		win = (struct reg_window *)(regs->u_regs[UREG_FP] + STACK_BIAS);
 		value = win->locals[reg - 16];
 	} else if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT)) {
 		struct reg_window32 __user *win32;
 		win32 = (struct reg_window32 __user *)((unsigned long)((u32)regs->u_regs[UREG_FP]));
 		get_user(value, &win32->locals[reg - 16]);
 	} else {
 		struct reg_window __user *win;
 		win = (struct reg_window __user *)(regs->u_regs[UREG_FP] + STACK_BIAS);
 		get_user(value, &win->locals[reg - 16]);
 	}
 	return value;
 }

 static unsigned long *fetch_reg_addr(unsigned int reg, struct pt_regs *regs)
 {
 	if (reg < 16)
 		return &regs->u_regs[reg];
 	if (regs->tstate & TSTATE_PRIV) {
 		struct reg_window *win;
 		win = (struct reg_window *)(regs->u_regs[UREG_FP] + STACK_BIAS);
 		return &win->locals[reg - 16];
 	} else if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT)) {
 		struct reg_window32 *win32;
 		win32 = (struct reg_window32 *)((unsigned long)((u32)regs->u_regs[UREG_FP]));
 		return (unsigned long *)&win32->locals[reg - 16];
 	} else {
 		struct reg_window *win;
 		win = (struct reg_window *)(regs->u_regs[UREG_FP] + STACK_BIAS);
 		return &win->locals[reg - 16];
 	}
 }

 unsigned long compute_effective_address(struct pt_regs *regs,
 					unsigned int insn, unsigned int rd)
 {
 	unsigned int rs1 = (insn >> 14) & 0x1f;
 	unsigned int rs2 = insn & 0x1f;
 	int from_kernel = (regs->tstate & TSTATE_PRIV) != 0;

 	if (insn & 0x2000) {
 		maybe_flush_windows(rs1, 0, rd, from_kernel);
 		return (fetch_reg(rs1, regs) + sign_extend_imm13(insn));
 	} else {
 		maybe_flush_windows(rs1, rs2, rd, from_kernel);
 		return (fetch_reg(rs1, regs) + fetch_reg(rs2, regs));
 	}
 }

 /* This is just to make gcc think die_if_kernel does return... */
 static void __attribute_used__ unaligned_panic(char *str, struct pt_regs *regs)
 {
 	die_if_kernel(str, regs);
 }

 extern void do_int_load(unsigned long *dest_reg, int size,
 			unsigned long *saddr, int is_signed, int asi);

 extern void __do_int_store(unsigned long *dst_addr, int size,
 			   unsigned long *src_val, int asi);

 static inline void do_int_store(int reg_num, int size, unsigned long *dst_addr,
 				struct pt_regs *regs, int asi)
 {
 	unsigned long zero = 0;
 	unsigned long *src_val = &zero;

 	if (size == 16) {
 		size = 8;
 		zero = (((long)(reg_num ?
 		        (unsigned)fetch_reg(reg_num, regs) : 0)) << 32) |
 			(unsigned)fetch_reg(reg_num + 1, regs);
 	} else if (reg_num) {
 		src_val = fetch_reg_addr(reg_num, regs);
 	}
 	__do_int_store(dst_addr, size, src_val, asi);
 }

 static inline void advance(struct pt_regs *regs)
 {
 	regs->tpc   = regs->tnpc;
 	regs->tnpc += 4;
 	if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT)) {
 		regs->tpc &= 0xffffffff;
 		regs->tnpc &= 0xffffffff;
 	}
 }

 static inline int floating_point_load_or_store_p(unsigned int insn)
 {
 	return (insn >> 24) & 1;
 }

 static inline int ok_for_kernel(unsigned int insn)
 {
 	return !floating_point_load_or_store_p(insn);
 }

 void kernel_mna_trap_fault(void)
 {
 	struct pt_regs *regs = current_thread_info()->kern_una_regs;
 	unsigned int insn = current_thread_info()->kern_una_insn;
 	unsigned long g2 = regs->u_regs[UREG_G2];
 	unsigned long fixup = search_extables_range(regs->tpc, &g2);

 	if (!fixup) {
 		unsigned long address;

 		address = compute_effective_address(regs, insn,
 						    ((insn >> 25) & 0x1f));
         	if (address < PAGE_SIZE) {
                 	printk(KERN_ALERT "Unable to handle kernel NULL "
 			       "pointer dereference in mna handler");
         	} else
                 	printk(KERN_ALERT "Unable to handle kernel paging "
 			       "request in mna handler");
 	        printk(KERN_ALERT " at virtual address %016lx\n",address);
 		printk(KERN_ALERT "current->{active_,}mm->context = %016lx\n",
 			(current->mm ? CTX_HWBITS(current->mm->context) :
 			CTX_HWBITS(current->active_mm->context)));
 		printk(KERN_ALERT "current->{active_,}mm->pgd = %016lx\n",
 			(current->mm ? (unsigned long) current->mm->pgd :
 			(unsigned long) current->active_mm->pgd));
 	        die_if_kernel("Oops", regs);
 		/* Not reached */
 	}
 	regs->tpc = fixup;
 	regs->tnpc = regs->tpc + 4;
 	regs->u_regs [UREG_G2] = g2;

 	regs->tstate &= ~TSTATE_ASI;
 	regs->tstate |= (ASI_AIUS << 24UL);
 }

 asmlinkage void kernel_unaligned_trap(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int insn, unsigned long sfar, unsigned long sfsr)
 {
 	enum direction dir = decode_direction(insn);
 	int size = decode_access_size(insn);

 	current_thread_info()->kern_una_regs = regs;
 	current_thread_info()->kern_una_insn = insn;

 	if (!ok_for_kernel(insn) || dir == both) {
 		printk("Unsupported unaligned load/store trap for kernel "
 		       "at <%016lx>.\n", regs->tpc);
 		unaligned_panic("Kernel does fpu/atomic "
 				"unaligned load/store.", regs);

 		kernel_mna_trap_fault();
 	} else {
 		unsigned long addr;

 		addr = compute_effective_address(regs, insn,
 						 ((insn >> 25) & 0x1f));
 #ifdef DEBUG_MNA
 		printk("KMNA: pc=%016lx [dir=%s addr=%016lx size=%d] "
 		       "retpc[%016lx]\n",
 		       regs->tpc, dirstrings[dir], addr, size,
 		       regs->u_regs[UREG_RETPC]);
 #endif
 		switch (dir) {
 		case load:
 			do_int_load(fetch_reg_addr(((insn>>25)&0x1f), regs),
 				    size, (unsigned long *) addr,
 				    decode_signedness(insn),
 				    decode_asi(insn, regs));
 			break;

 		case store:
 			do_int_store(((insn>>25)&0x1f), size,
 				     (unsigned long *) addr, regs,
 				     decode_asi(insn, regs));
 			break;

 		default:
 			panic("Impossible kernel unaligned trap.");
 			/* Not reached... */
 		}
 		advance(regs);
 	}
 }

 static char popc_helper[] = {
 0, 1, 1, 2, 1, 2, 2, 3,
 1, 2, 2, 3, 2, 3, 3, 4,
 };

 int handle_popc(u32 insn, struct pt_regs *regs)
 {
 	u64 value;
 	int ret, i, rd = ((insn >> 25) & 0x1f);
 	int from_kernel = (regs->tstate & TSTATE_PRIV) != 0;

 	if (insn & 0x2000) {
 		maybe_flush_windows(0, 0, rd, from_kernel);
 		value = sign_extend_imm13(insn);
 	} else {
 		maybe_flush_windows(0, insn & 0x1f, rd, from_kernel);
 		value = fetch_reg(insn & 0x1f, regs);
 	}
 	for (ret = 0, i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
 		ret += popc_helper[value & 0xf];
 		value >>= 4;
 	}
 	if (rd < 16) {
 		if (rd)
 			regs->u_regs[rd] = ret;
 	} else {
 		if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT)) {
 			struct reg_window32 __user *win32;
 			win32 = (struct reg_window32 __user *)((unsigned long)((u32)regs->u_regs[UREG_FP]));
 			put_user(ret, &win32->locals[rd - 16]);
 		} else {
 			struct reg_window __user *win;
 			win = (struct reg_window __user *)(regs->u_regs[UREG_FP] + STACK_BIAS);
 			put_user(ret, &win->locals[rd - 16]);
 		}
 	}
 	advance(regs);
 	return 1;
 }

 extern void do_fpother(struct pt_regs *regs);
 extern void do_privact(struct pt_regs *regs);
 extern void spitfire_data_access_exception(struct pt_regs *regs,
 					   unsigned long sfsr,
 					   unsigned long sfar);

 int handle_ldf_stq(u32 insn, struct pt_regs *regs)
 {
 	unsigned long addr = compute_effective_address(regs, insn, 0);
 	int freg = ((insn >> 25) & 0x1e) | ((insn >> 20) & 0x20);
 	struct fpustate *f = FPUSTATE;
 	int asi = decode_asi(insn, regs);
 	int flag = (freg < 32) ? FPRS_DL : FPRS_DU;

 	save_and_clear_fpu();
 	current_thread_info()->xfsr[0] &= ~0x1c000;
 	if (freg & 3) {
 		current_thread_info()->xfsr[0] |= (6 << 14) /* invalid_fp_register */;
 		do_fpother(regs);
 		return 0;
 	}
 	if (insn & 0x200000) {
 		/* STQ */
 		u64 first = 0, second = 0;

 		if (current_thread_info()->fpsaved[0] & flag) {
 			first = *(u64 *)&f->regs[freg];
 			second = *(u64 *)&f->regs[freg+2];
 		}
 		if (asi < 0x80) {
 			do_privact(regs);
 			return 1;
 		}
 		switch (asi) {
 		case ASI_P:
 		case ASI_S: break;
 		case ASI_PL:
 		case ASI_SL:
 			{
 				/* Need to convert endians */
 				u64 tmp = __swab64p(&first);

 				first = __swab64p(&second);
 				second = tmp;
 				break;
 			}
 		default:
 			spitfire_data_access_exception(regs, 0, addr);
 			return 1;
 		}
 		if (put_user (first >> 32, (u32 __user *)addr) ||
 		    __put_user ((u32)first, (u32 __user *)(addr + 4)) ||
 		    __put_user (second >> 32, (u32 __user *)(addr + 8)) ||
 		    __put_user ((u32)second, (u32 __user *)(addr + 12))) {
 		    	spitfire_data_access_exception(regs, 0, addr);
 		    	return 1;
 		}
 	} else {
 		/* LDF, LDDF, LDQF */
 		u32 data[4] __attribute__ ((aligned(8)));
 		int size, i;
 		int err;

 		if (asi < 0x80) {
 			do_privact(regs);
 			return 1;
 		} else if (asi > ASI_SNFL) {
 			spitfire_data_access_exception(regs, 0, addr);
 			return 1;
 		}
 		switch (insn & 0x180000) {
 		case 0x000000: size = 1; break;
 		case 0x100000: size = 4; break;
 		default: size = 2; break;
 		}
 		for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
 			data[i] = 0;

 		err = get_user (data[0], (u32 __user *) addr);
 		if (!err) {
 			for (i = 1; i < size; i++)
 				err |= __get_user (data[i], (u32 __user *)(addr + 4*i));
 		}
 		if (err && !(asi & 0x2 /* NF */)) {
 			spitfire_data_access_exception(regs, 0, addr);
 			return 1;
 		}
 		if (asi & 0x8) /* Little */ {
 			u64 tmp;

 			switch (size) {
 			case 1: data[0] = le32_to_cpup(data + 0); break;
 			default:*(u64 *)(data + 0) = le64_to_cpup((u64 *)(data + 0));
 				break;
 			case 4: tmp = le64_to_cpup((u64 *)(data + 0));
 				*(u64 *)(data + 0) = le64_to_cpup((u64 *)(data + 2));
 				*(u64 *)(data + 2) = tmp;
 				break;
 			}
 		}
 		if (!(current_thread_info()->fpsaved[0] & FPRS_FEF)) {
 			current_thread_info()->fpsaved[0] = FPRS_FEF;
 			current_thread_info()->gsr[0] = 0;
 		}
 		if (!(current_thread_info()->fpsaved[0] & flag)) {
 			if (freg < 32)
 				memset(f->regs, 0, 32*sizeof(u32));
 			else
 				memset(f->regs+32, 0, 32*sizeof(u32));
 		}
 		memcpy(f->regs + freg, data, size * 4);
 		current_thread_info()->fpsaved[0] |= flag;
 	}
 	advance(regs);
 	return 1;
 }

 void handle_ld_nf(u32 insn, struct pt_regs *regs)
 {
 	int rd = ((insn >> 25) & 0x1f);
 	int from_kernel = (regs->tstate & TSTATE_PRIV) != 0;
 	unsigned long *reg;

 	maybe_flush_windows(0, 0, rd, from_kernel);
 	reg = fetch_reg_addr(rd, regs);
 	if (from_kernel || rd < 16) {
 		reg[0] = 0;
 		if ((insn & 0x780000) == 0x180000)
 			reg[1] = 0;
 	} else if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT)) {
 		put_user(0, (int __user *) reg);
 		if ((insn & 0x780000) == 0x180000)
 			put_user(0, ((int __user *) reg) + 1);
 	} else {
 		put_user(0, (unsigned long __user *) reg);
 		if ((insn & 0x780000) == 0x180000)
 			put_user(0, (unsigned long __user *) reg + 1);
 	}
 	advance(regs);
 }

 void handle_lddfmna(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long sfar, unsigned long sfsr)
 {
 	unsigned long pc = regs->tpc;
 	unsigned long tstate = regs->tstate;
 	u32 insn;
 	u32 first, second;
 	u64 value;
 	u8 asi, freg;
 	int flag;
 	struct fpustate *f = FPUSTATE;

 	if (tstate & TSTATE_PRIV)
 		die_if_kernel("lddfmna from kernel", regs);
 	if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT))
 		pc = (u32)pc;
 	if (get_user(insn, (u32 __user *) pc) != -EFAULT) {
 		asi = sfsr >> 16;
 		if ((asi > ASI_SNFL) ||
 		    (asi < ASI_P))
 			goto daex;
 		if (get_user(first, (u32 __user *)sfar) ||
 		     get_user(second, (u32 __user *)(sfar + 4))) {
 			if (asi & 0x2) /* NF */ {
 				first = 0; second = 0;
 			} else
 				goto daex;
 		}
 		save_and_clear_fpu();
 		freg = ((insn >> 25) & 0x1e) | ((insn >> 20) & 0x20);
 		value = (((u64)first) << 32) | second;
 		if (asi & 0x8) /* Little */
 			value = __swab64p(&value);
 		flag = (freg < 32) ? FPRS_DL : FPRS_DU;
 		if (!(current_thread_info()->fpsaved[0] & FPRS_FEF)) {
 			current_thread_info()->fpsaved[0] = FPRS_FEF;
 			current_thread_info()->gsr[0] = 0;
 		}
 		if (!(current_thread_info()->fpsaved[0] & flag)) {
 			if (freg < 32)
 				memset(f->regs, 0, 32*sizeof(u32));
 			else
 				memset(f->regs+32, 0, 32*sizeof(u32));
 		}
 		*(u64 *)(f->regs + freg) = value;
 		current_thread_info()->fpsaved[0] |= flag;
 	} else {
 daex:		spitfire_data_access_exception(regs, sfsr, sfar);
 		return;
 	}
 	advance(regs);
 	return;
 }

 void handle_stdfmna(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long sfar, unsigned long sfsr)
 {
 	unsigned long pc = regs->tpc;
 	unsigned long tstate = regs->tstate;
 	u32 insn;
 	u64 value;
 	u8 asi, freg;
 	int flag;
 	struct fpustate *f = FPUSTATE;

 	if (tstate & TSTATE_PRIV)
 		die_if_kernel("stdfmna from kernel", regs);
 	if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT))
 		pc = (u32)pc;
 	if (get_user(insn, (u32 __user *) pc) != -EFAULT) {
 		freg = ((insn >> 25) & 0x1e) | ((insn >> 20) & 0x20);
 		asi = sfsr >> 16;
 		value = 0;
 		flag = (freg < 32) ? FPRS_DL : FPRS_DU;
 		if ((asi > ASI_SNFL) ||
 		    (asi < ASI_P))
 			goto daex;
 		save_and_clear_fpu();
 		if (current_thread_info()->fpsaved[0] & flag)
 			value = *(u64 *)&f->regs[freg];
 		switch (asi) {
 		case ASI_P:
 		case ASI_S: break;
 		case ASI_PL:
 		case ASI_SL:
 			value = __swab64p(&value); break;
 		default: goto daex;
 		}
 		if (put_user (value >> 32, (u32 __user *) sfar) ||
 		    __put_user ((u32)value, (u32 __user *)(sfar + 4)))
 			goto daex;
 	} else {
 daex:		spitfire_data_access_exception(regs, sfsr, sfar);
 		return;
 	}
 	advance(regs);
 	return;
 }
	/* $Id: unaligned.c,v 1.24 2002/02/09 19:49:31 davem Exp $
	* unaligned.c: Unaligned load/store trap handling with special
	* cases for the kernel to do them more quickly.
	*
	* Copyright (C) 1996 David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu)
	* Copyright (C) 1996,1997 Jakub Jelinek (jj@sunsite.mff.cuni.cz)
	*/


	#include <linux/kernel.h>
	#include <linux/sched.h>
	#include <linux/mm.h>
	#include <linux/module.h>
	#include <asm/asi.h>
	#include <asm/ptrace.h>
	#include <asm/pstate.h>
	#include <asm/processor.h>
	#include <asm/system.h>
	#include <asm/uaccess.h>
	#include <linux/smp.h>
	#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
	#include <linux/bitops.h>
	#include <asm/fpumacro.h>

	/* #define DEBUG_MNA */

	enum direction {
	load, /* ld, ldd, ldh, ldsh */
	store, /* st, std, sth, stsh */
	both, /* Swap, ldstub, cas, ... */
	fpld,
	fpst,
	invalid,
	};

	#ifdef DEBUG_MNA
	static char *dirstrings[] = {
	"load", "store", "both", "fpload", "fpstore", "invalid"
	};
	#endif

	static inline enum direction decode_direction(unsigned int insn)
	{
	unsigned long tmp = (insn >> 21) & 1;

	if (!tmp)
	return load;
	else {
	switch ((insn>>19)&0xf) {
	case 15: /* swap* */
	return both;
	default:
	return store;
	}
	}
	}

	/* 16 = double-word, 8 = extra-word, 4 = word, 2 = half-word */
	static inline int decode_access_size(unsigned int insn)
	{
	unsigned int tmp;

	tmp = ((insn >> 19) & 0xf);
	if (tmp == 11 \|\| tmp == 14) /* ldx/stx */
	return 8;
	tmp &= 3;
	if (!tmp)
	return 4;
	else if (tmp == 3)
	return 16; /* ldd/std - Although it is actually 8 */
	else if (tmp == 2)
	return 2;
	else {
	printk("Impossible unaligned trap. insn=%08x\n", insn);
	die_if_kernel("Byte sized unaligned access?!?!", current_thread_info()->kregs);

	/* GCC should never warn that control reaches the end
	* of this function without returning a value because
	* die_if_kernel() is marked with attribute 'noreturn'.
	* Alas, some versions do...
	*/

	return 0;
	}
	}

	static inline int decode_asi(unsigned int insn, struct pt_regs *regs)
	{
	if (insn & 0x800000) {
	if (insn & 0x2000)
	return (unsigned char)(regs->tstate >> 24); /* %asi */
	else
	return (unsigned char)(insn >> 5); /* imm_asi */
	} else
	return ASI_P;
	}

	/* 0x400000 = signed, 0 = unsigned */
	static inline int decode_signedness(unsigned int insn)
	{
	return (insn & 0x400000);
	}

	static inline void maybe_flush_windows(unsigned int rs1, unsigned int rs2,
	unsigned int rd, int from_kernel)
	{
	if (rs2 >= 16 \|\| rs1 >= 16 \|\| rd >= 16) {
	if (from_kernel != 0)
	__asm__ __volatile__("flushw");
	else
	flushw_user();
	}
	}

	static inline long sign_extend_imm13(long imm)
	{
	return imm << 51 >> 51;
	}

	static unsigned long fetch_reg(unsigned int reg, struct pt_regs *regs)
	{
	unsigned long value;

	if (reg < 16)
	return (!reg ? 0 : regs->u_regs[reg]);
	if (regs->tstate & TSTATE_PRIV) {
	struct reg_window *win;
	win = (struct reg_window *)(regs->u_regs[UREG_FP] + STACK_BIAS);
	value = win->locals[reg - 16];
	} else if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT)) {
	struct reg_window32 __user *win32;
	win32 = (struct reg_window32 __user *)((unsigned long)((u32)regs->u_regs[UREG_FP]));
	get_user(value, &win32->locals[reg - 16]);
	} else {
	struct reg_window __user *win;
	win = (struct reg_window __user *)(regs->u_regs[UREG_FP] + STACK_BIAS);
	get_user(value, &win->locals[reg - 16]);
	}
	return value;
	}

	static unsigned long fetch_reg_addr(unsigned int reg, struct pt_regs regs)
	{
	if (reg < 16)
	return &regs->u_regs[reg];
	if (regs->tstate & TSTATE_PRIV) {
	struct reg_window *win;
	win = (struct reg_window *)(regs->u_regs[UREG_FP] + STACK_BIAS);
	return &win->locals[reg - 16];
	} else if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT)) {
	struct reg_window32 *win32;
	win32 = (struct reg_window32 *)((unsigned long)((u32)regs->u_regs[UREG_FP]));
	return (unsigned long *)&win32->locals[reg - 16];
	} else {
	struct reg_window *win;
	win = (struct reg_window *)(regs->u_regs[UREG_FP] + STACK_BIAS);
	return &win->locals[reg - 16];
	}
	}

	unsigned long compute_effective_address(struct pt_regs *regs,
	unsigned int insn, unsigned int rd)
	{
	unsigned int rs1 = (insn >> 14) & 0x1f;
	unsigned int rs2 = insn & 0x1f;
	int from_kernel = (regs->tstate & TSTATE_PRIV) != 0;

	if (insn & 0x2000) {
	maybe_flush_windows(rs1, 0, rd, from_kernel);
	return (fetch_reg(rs1, regs) + sign_extend_imm13(insn));
	} else {
	maybe_flush_windows(rs1, rs2, rd, from_kernel);
	return (fetch_reg(rs1, regs) + fetch_reg(rs2, regs));
	}
	}

	/* This is just to make gcc think die_if_kernel does return... */
	static void __attribute_used__ unaligned_panic(char str, struct pt_regs regs)
	{
	die_if_kernel(str, regs);
	}

	extern void do_int_load(unsigned long *dest_reg, int size,
	unsigned long *saddr, int is_signed, int asi);

	extern void __do_int_store(unsigned long *dst_addr, int size,
	unsigned long *src_val, int asi);

	static inline void do_int_store(int reg_num, int size, unsigned long *dst_addr,
	struct pt_regs *regs, int asi)
	{
	unsigned long zero = 0;
	unsigned long *src_val = &zero;

	if (size == 16) {
	size = 8;
	zero = (((long)(reg_num ?
	(unsigned)fetch_reg(reg_num, regs) : 0)) << 32) \|
	(unsigned)fetch_reg(reg_num + 1, regs);
	} else if (reg_num) {
	src_val = fetch_reg_addr(reg_num, regs);
	}
	__do_int_store(dst_addr, size, src_val, asi);
	}

	static inline void advance(struct pt_regs *regs)
	{
	regs->tpc = regs->tnpc;
	regs->tnpc += 4;
	if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT)) {
	regs->tpc &= 0xffffffff;
	regs->tnpc &= 0xffffffff;
	}
	}

	static inline int floating_point_load_or_store_p(unsigned int insn)
	{
	return (insn >> 24) & 1;
	}

	static inline int ok_for_kernel(unsigned int insn)
	{
	return !floating_point_load_or_store_p(insn);
	}

	void kernel_mna_trap_fault(void)
	{
	struct pt_regs *regs = current_thread_info()->kern_una_regs;
	unsigned int insn = current_thread_info()->kern_una_insn;
	unsigned long g2 = regs->u_regs[UREG_G2];
	unsigned long fixup = search_extables_range(regs->tpc, &g2);

	if (!fixup) {
	unsigned long address;

	address = compute_effective_address(regs, insn,
	((insn >> 25) & 0x1f));
	if (address < PAGE_SIZE) {
	printk(KERN_ALERT "Unable to handle kernel NULL "
	"pointer dereference in mna handler");
	} else
	printk(KERN_ALERT "Unable to handle kernel paging "
	"request in mna handler");
	printk(KERN_ALERT " at virtual address %016lx\n",address);
	printk(KERN_ALERT "current->{active_,}mm->context = %016lx\n",
	(current->mm ? CTX_HWBITS(current->mm->context) :
	CTX_HWBITS(current->active_mm->context)));
	printk(KERN_ALERT "current->{active_,}mm->pgd = %016lx\n",
	(current->mm ? (unsigned long) current->mm->pgd :
	(unsigned long) current->active_mm->pgd));
	die_if_kernel("Oops", regs);
	/* Not reached */
	}
	regs->tpc = fixup;
	regs->tnpc = regs->tpc + 4;
	regs->u_regs [UREG_G2] = g2;

	regs->tstate &= ~TSTATE_ASI;
	regs->tstate \|= (ASI_AIUS << 24UL);
	}

	asmlinkage void kernel_unaligned_trap(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int insn, unsigned long sfar, unsigned long sfsr)
	{
	enum direction dir = decode_direction(insn);
	int size = decode_access_size(insn);

	current_thread_info()->kern_una_regs = regs;
	current_thread_info()->kern_una_insn = insn;

	if (!ok_for_kernel(insn) \|\| dir == both) {
	printk("Unsupported unaligned load/store trap for kernel "
	"at <%016lx>.\n", regs->tpc);
	unaligned_panic("Kernel does fpu/atomic "
	"unaligned load/store.", regs);

	kernel_mna_trap_fault();
	} else {
	unsigned long addr;

	addr = compute_effective_address(regs, insn,
	((insn >> 25) & 0x1f));
	#ifdef DEBUG_MNA
	printk("KMNA: pc=%016lx [dir=%s addr=%016lx size=%d] "
	"retpc[%016lx]\n",
	regs->tpc, dirstrings[dir], addr, size,
	regs->u_regs[UREG_RETPC]);
	#endif
	switch (dir) {
	case load:
	do_int_load(fetch_reg_addr(((insn>>25)&0x1f), regs),
	size, (unsigned long *) addr,
	decode_signedness(insn),
	decode_asi(insn, regs));
	break;

	case store:
	do_int_store(((insn>>25)&0x1f), size,
	(unsigned long *) addr, regs,
	decode_asi(insn, regs));
	break;

	default:
	panic("Impossible kernel unaligned trap.");
	/* Not reached... */
	}
	advance(regs);
	}
	}

	static char popc_helper[] = {
	0, 1, 1, 2, 1, 2, 2, 3,
	1, 2, 2, 3, 2, 3, 3, 4,
	};

	int handle_popc(u32 insn, struct pt_regs *regs)
	{
	u64 value;
	int ret, i, rd = ((insn >> 25) & 0x1f);
	int from_kernel = (regs->tstate & TSTATE_PRIV) != 0;

	if (insn & 0x2000) {
	maybe_flush_windows(0, 0, rd, from_kernel);
	value = sign_extend_imm13(insn);
	} else {
	maybe_flush_windows(0, insn & 0x1f, rd, from_kernel);
	value = fetch_reg(insn & 0x1f, regs);
	}
	for (ret = 0, i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
	ret += popc_helper[value & 0xf];
	value >>= 4;
	}
	if (rd < 16) {
	if (rd)
	regs->u_regs[rd] = ret;
	} else {
	if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT)) {
	struct reg_window32 __user *win32;
	win32 = (struct reg_window32 __user *)((unsigned long)((u32)regs->u_regs[UREG_FP]));
	put_user(ret, &win32->locals[rd - 16]);
	} else {
	struct reg_window __user *win;
	win = (struct reg_window __user *)(regs->u_regs[UREG_FP] + STACK_BIAS);
	put_user(ret, &win->locals[rd - 16]);
	}
	}
	advance(regs);
	return 1;
	}

	extern void do_fpother(struct pt_regs *regs);
	extern void do_privact(struct pt_regs *regs);
	extern void spitfire_data_access_exception(struct pt_regs *regs,
	unsigned long sfsr,
	unsigned long sfar);

	int handle_ldf_stq(u32 insn, struct pt_regs *regs)
	{
	unsigned long addr = compute_effective_address(regs, insn, 0);
	int freg = ((insn >> 25) & 0x1e) \| ((insn >> 20) & 0x20);
	struct fpustate *f = FPUSTATE;
	int asi = decode_asi(insn, regs);
	int flag = (freg < 32) ? FPRS_DL : FPRS_DU;

	save_and_clear_fpu();
	current_thread_info()->xfsr[0] &= ~0x1c000;
	if (freg & 3) {
	current_thread_info()->xfsr[0] \|= (6 << 14) /* invalid_fp_register */;
	do_fpother(regs);
	return 0;
	}
	if (insn & 0x200000) {
	/* STQ */
	u64 first = 0, second = 0;

	if (current_thread_info()->fpsaved[0] & flag) {
	first = (u64 )&f->regs[freg];
	second = (u64 )&f->regs[freg+2];
	}
	if (asi < 0x80) {
	do_privact(regs);
	return 1;
	}
	switch (asi) {
	case ASI_P:
	case ASI_S: break;
	case ASI_PL:
	case ASI_SL:
	{
	/* Need to convert endians */
	u64 tmp = __swab64p(&first);

	first = __swab64p(&second);
	second = tmp;
	break;
	}
	default:
	spitfire_data_access_exception(regs, 0, addr);
	return 1;
	}
	if (put_user (first >> 32, (u32 __user *)addr) \|\|
	__put_user ((u32)first, (u32 __user *)(addr + 4)) \|\|
	__put_user (second >> 32, (u32 __user *)(addr + 8)) \|\|
	__put_user ((u32)second, (u32 __user *)(addr + 12))) {
	spitfire_data_access_exception(regs, 0, addr);
	return 1;
	}
	} else {
	/* LDF, LDDF, LDQF */
	u32 data[4] __attribute__ ((aligned(8)));
	int size, i;
	int err;

	if (asi < 0x80) {
	do_privact(regs);
	return 1;
	} else if (asi > ASI_SNFL) {
	spitfire_data_access_exception(regs, 0, addr);
	return 1;
	}
	switch (insn & 0x180000) {
	case 0x000000: size = 1; break;
	case 0x100000: size = 4; break;
	default: size = 2; break;
	}
	for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
	data[i] = 0;

	err = get_user (data[0], (u32 __user *) addr);
	if (!err) {
	for (i = 1; i < size; i++)
	err \|= __get_user (data[i], (u32 __user )(addr + 4i));
	}
	if (err && !(asi & 0x2 /* NF */)) {
	spitfire_data_access_exception(regs, 0, addr);
	return 1;
	}
	if (asi & 0x8) /* Little */ {
	u64 tmp;

	switch (size) {
	case 1: data[0] = le32_to_cpup(data + 0); break;
	default:(u64 )(data + 0) = le64_to_cpup((u64 *)(data + 0));
	break;
	case 4: tmp = le64_to_cpup((u64 *)(data + 0));
	(u64 )(data + 0) = le64_to_cpup((u64 *)(data + 2));
	(u64 )(data + 2) = tmp;
	break;
	}
	}
	if (!(current_thread_info()->fpsaved[0] & FPRS_FEF)) {
	current_thread_info()->fpsaved[0] = FPRS_FEF;
	current_thread_info()->gsr[0] = 0;
	}
	if (!(current_thread_info()->fpsaved[0] & flag)) {
	if (freg < 32)
	memset(f->regs, 0, 32*sizeof(u32));
	else
	memset(f->regs+32, 0, 32*sizeof(u32));
	}
	memcpy(f->regs + freg, data, size * 4);
	current_thread_info()->fpsaved[0] \|= flag;
	}
	advance(regs);
	return 1;
	}

	void handle_ld_nf(u32 insn, struct pt_regs *regs)
	{
	int rd = ((insn >> 25) & 0x1f);
	int from_kernel = (regs->tstate & TSTATE_PRIV) != 0;
	unsigned long *reg;

	maybe_flush_windows(0, 0, rd, from_kernel);
	reg = fetch_reg_addr(rd, regs);
	if (from_kernel \|\| rd < 16) {
	reg[0] = 0;
	if ((insn & 0x780000) == 0x180000)
	reg[1] = 0;
	} else if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT)) {
	put_user(0, (int __user *) reg);
	if ((insn & 0x780000) == 0x180000)
	put_user(0, ((int __user *) reg) + 1);
	} else {
	put_user(0, (unsigned long __user *) reg);
	if ((insn & 0x780000) == 0x180000)
	put_user(0, (unsigned long __user *) reg + 1);
	}
	advance(regs);
	}

	void handle_lddfmna(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long sfar, unsigned long sfsr)
	{
	unsigned long pc = regs->tpc;
	unsigned long tstate = regs->tstate;
	u32 insn;
	u32 first, second;
	u64 value;
	u8 asi, freg;
	int flag;
	struct fpustate *f = FPUSTATE;

	if (tstate & TSTATE_PRIV)
	die_if_kernel("lddfmna from kernel", regs);
	if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT))
	pc = (u32)pc;
	if (get_user(insn, (u32 __user *) pc) != -EFAULT) {
	asi = sfsr >> 16;
	if ((asi > ASI_SNFL) \|\|
	(asi < ASI_P))
	goto daex;
	if (get_user(first, (u32 __user *)sfar) \|\|
	get_user(second, (u32 __user *)(sfar + 4))) {
	if (asi & 0x2) /* NF */ {
	first = 0; second = 0;
	} else
	goto daex;
	}
	save_and_clear_fpu();
	freg = ((insn >> 25) & 0x1e) \| ((insn >> 20) & 0x20);
	value = (((u64)first) << 32) \| second;
	if (asi & 0x8) /* Little */
	value = __swab64p(&value);
	flag = (freg < 32) ? FPRS_DL : FPRS_DU;
	if (!(current_thread_info()->fpsaved[0] & FPRS_FEF)) {
	current_thread_info()->fpsaved[0] = FPRS_FEF;
	current_thread_info()->gsr[0] = 0;
	}
	if (!(current_thread_info()->fpsaved[0] & flag)) {
	if (freg < 32)
	memset(f->regs, 0, 32*sizeof(u32));
	else
	memset(f->regs+32, 0, 32*sizeof(u32));
	}
	(u64 )(f->regs + freg) = value;
	current_thread_info()->fpsaved[0] \|= flag;
	} else {
	daex: spitfire_data_access_exception(regs, sfsr, sfar);
	return;
	}
	advance(regs);
	return;
	}

	void handle_stdfmna(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long sfar, unsigned long sfsr)
	{
	unsigned long pc = regs->tpc;
	unsigned long tstate = regs->tstate;
	u32 insn;
	u64 value;
	u8 asi, freg;
	int flag;
	struct fpustate *f = FPUSTATE;

	if (tstate & TSTATE_PRIV)
	die_if_kernel("stdfmna from kernel", regs);
	if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT))
	pc = (u32)pc;
	if (get_user(insn, (u32 __user *) pc) != -EFAULT) {
	freg = ((insn >> 25) & 0x1e) \| ((insn >> 20) & 0x20);
	asi = sfsr >> 16;
	value = 0;
	flag = (freg < 32) ? FPRS_DL : FPRS_DU;
	if ((asi > ASI_SNFL) \|\|
	(asi < ASI_P))
	goto daex;
	save_and_clear_fpu();
	if (current_thread_info()->fpsaved[0] & flag)
	value = (u64 )&f->regs[freg];
	switch (asi) {
	case ASI_P:
	case ASI_S: break;
	case ASI_PL:
	case ASI_SL:
	value = __swab64p(&value); break;
	default: goto daex;
	}
	if (put_user (value >> 32, (u32 __user *) sfar) \|\|
	__put_user ((u32)value, (u32 __user *)(sfar + 4)))
	goto daex;
	} else {
	daex: spitfire_data_access_exception(regs, sfsr, sfar);
	return;
	}
	advance(regs);
	return;
	}