| /* |
| * linux/arch/arm/mach-omap2/gpmc-onenand.c |
| * |
| * Copyright (C) 2006 - 2009 Nokia Corporation |
| * Contacts: Juha Yrjola |
| * Tony Lindgren |
| * |
| * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
| * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as |
| * published by the Free Software Foundation. |
| */ |
| |
| #include <linux/string.h> |
| #include <linux/kernel.h> |
| #include <linux/platform_device.h> |
| #include <linux/mtd/onenand_regs.h> |
| #include <linux/io.h> |
| #include <linux/omap-gpmc.h> |
| #include <linux/platform_data/mtd-onenand-omap2.h> |
| #include <linux/err.h> |
| |
| #include <asm/mach/flash.h> |
| |
| #include "soc.h" |
| |
| #define ONENAND_IO_SIZE SZ_128K |
| |
| #define ONENAND_FLAG_SYNCREAD (1 << 0) |
| #define ONENAND_FLAG_SYNCWRITE (1 << 1) |
| #define ONENAND_FLAG_HF (1 << 2) |
| #define ONENAND_FLAG_VHF (1 << 3) |
| |
| static unsigned onenand_flags; |
| static unsigned latency; |
| |
| static struct omap_onenand_platform_data *gpmc_onenand_data; |
| |
| static struct resource gpmc_onenand_resource = { |
| .flags = IORESOURCE_MEM, |
| }; |
| |
| static struct platform_device gpmc_onenand_device = { |
| .name = "omap2-onenand", |
| .id = -1, |
| .num_resources = 1, |
| .resource = &gpmc_onenand_resource, |
| }; |
| |
| static struct gpmc_settings onenand_async = { |
| .device_width = GPMC_DEVWIDTH_16BIT, |
| .mux_add_data = GPMC_MUX_AD, |
| }; |
| |
| static struct gpmc_settings onenand_sync = { |
| .burst_read = true, |
| .burst_wrap = true, |
| .burst_len = GPMC_BURST_16, |
| .device_width = GPMC_DEVWIDTH_16BIT, |
| .mux_add_data = GPMC_MUX_AD, |
| .wait_pin = 0, |
| }; |
| |
| static void omap2_onenand_calc_async_timings(struct gpmc_timings *t) |
| { |
| struct gpmc_device_timings dev_t; |
| const int t_cer = 15; |
| const int t_avdp = 12; |
| const int t_aavdh = 7; |
| const int t_ce = 76; |
| const int t_aa = 76; |
| const int t_oe = 20; |
| const int t_cez = 20; /* max of t_cez, t_oez */ |
| const int t_wpl = 40; |
| const int t_wph = 30; |
| |
| memset(&dev_t, 0, sizeof(dev_t)); |
| |
| dev_t.t_avdp_r = max_t(int, t_avdp, t_cer) * 1000; |
| dev_t.t_avdp_w = dev_t.t_avdp_r; |
| dev_t.t_aavdh = t_aavdh * 1000; |
| dev_t.t_aa = t_aa * 1000; |
| dev_t.t_ce = t_ce * 1000; |
| dev_t.t_oe = t_oe * 1000; |
| dev_t.t_cez_r = t_cez * 1000; |
| dev_t.t_cez_w = dev_t.t_cez_r; |
| dev_t.t_wpl = t_wpl * 1000; |
| dev_t.t_wph = t_wph * 1000; |
| |
| gpmc_calc_timings(t, &onenand_async, &dev_t); |
| } |
| |
| static void omap2_onenand_set_async_mode(void __iomem *onenand_base) |
| { |
| u32 reg; |
| |
| /* Ensure sync read and sync write are disabled */ |
| reg = readw(onenand_base + ONENAND_REG_SYS_CFG1); |
| reg &= ~ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_SYNC_READ & ~ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_SYNC_WRITE; |
| writew(reg, onenand_base + ONENAND_REG_SYS_CFG1); |
| } |
| |
| static void set_onenand_cfg(void __iomem *onenand_base) |
| { |
| u32 reg; |
| |
| reg = readw(onenand_base + ONENAND_REG_SYS_CFG1); |
| reg &= ~((0x7 << ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_BRL_SHIFT) | (0x7 << 9)); |
| reg |= (latency << ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_BRL_SHIFT) | |
| ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_BL_16; |
| if (onenand_flags & ONENAND_FLAG_SYNCREAD) |
| reg |= ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_SYNC_READ; |
| else |
| reg &= ~ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_SYNC_READ; |
| if (onenand_flags & ONENAND_FLAG_SYNCWRITE) |
| reg |= ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_SYNC_WRITE; |
| else |
| reg &= ~ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_SYNC_WRITE; |
| if (onenand_flags & ONENAND_FLAG_HF) |
| reg |= ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_HF; |
| else |
| reg &= ~ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_HF; |
| if (onenand_flags & ONENAND_FLAG_VHF) |
| reg |= ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_VHF; |
| else |
| reg &= ~ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_VHF; |
| writew(reg, onenand_base + ONENAND_REG_SYS_CFG1); |
| } |
| |
| static int omap2_onenand_get_freq(struct omap_onenand_platform_data *cfg, |
| void __iomem *onenand_base) |
| { |
| u16 ver = readw(onenand_base + ONENAND_REG_VERSION_ID); |
| int freq; |
| |
| switch ((ver >> 4) & 0xf) { |
| case 0: |
| freq = 40; |
| break; |
| case 1: |
| freq = 54; |
| break; |
| case 2: |
| freq = 66; |
| break; |
| case 3: |
| freq = 83; |
| break; |
| case 4: |
| freq = 104; |
| break; |
| default: |
| pr_err("onenand rate not detected, bad GPMC async timings?\n"); |
| freq = 0; |
| } |
| |
| return freq; |
| } |
| |
| static void omap2_onenand_calc_sync_timings(struct gpmc_timings *t, |
| unsigned int flags, |
| int freq) |
| { |
| struct gpmc_device_timings dev_t; |
| const int t_cer = 15; |
| const int t_avdp = 12; |
| const int t_cez = 20; /* max of t_cez, t_oez */ |
| const int t_wpl = 40; |
| const int t_wph = 30; |
| int min_gpmc_clk_period, t_ces, t_avds, t_avdh, t_ach, t_aavdh, t_rdyo; |
| int div, gpmc_clk_ns; |
| |
| if (flags & ONENAND_SYNC_READ) |
| onenand_flags = ONENAND_FLAG_SYNCREAD; |
| else if (flags & ONENAND_SYNC_READWRITE) |
| onenand_flags = ONENAND_FLAG_SYNCREAD | ONENAND_FLAG_SYNCWRITE; |
| |
| switch (freq) { |
| case 104: |
| min_gpmc_clk_period = 9600; /* 104 MHz */ |
| t_ces = 3; |
| t_avds = 4; |
| t_avdh = 2; |
| t_ach = 3; |
| t_aavdh = 6; |
| t_rdyo = 6; |
| break; |
| case 83: |
| min_gpmc_clk_period = 12000; /* 83 MHz */ |
| t_ces = 5; |
| t_avds = 4; |
| t_avdh = 2; |
| t_ach = 6; |
| t_aavdh = 6; |
| t_rdyo = 9; |
| break; |
| case 66: |
| min_gpmc_clk_period = 15000; /* 66 MHz */ |
| t_ces = 6; |
| t_avds = 5; |
| t_avdh = 2; |
| t_ach = 6; |
| t_aavdh = 6; |
| t_rdyo = 11; |
| break; |
| default: |
| min_gpmc_clk_period = 18500; /* 54 MHz */ |
| t_ces = 7; |
| t_avds = 7; |
| t_avdh = 7; |
| t_ach = 9; |
| t_aavdh = 7; |
| t_rdyo = 15; |
| onenand_flags &= ~ONENAND_FLAG_SYNCWRITE; |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| div = gpmc_calc_divider(min_gpmc_clk_period); |
| gpmc_clk_ns = gpmc_ticks_to_ns(div); |
| if (gpmc_clk_ns < 15) /* >66MHz */ |
| onenand_flags |= ONENAND_FLAG_HF; |
| else |
| onenand_flags &= ~ONENAND_FLAG_HF; |
| if (gpmc_clk_ns < 12) /* >83MHz */ |
| onenand_flags |= ONENAND_FLAG_VHF; |
| else |
| onenand_flags &= ~ONENAND_FLAG_VHF; |
| if (onenand_flags & ONENAND_FLAG_VHF) |
| latency = 8; |
| else if (onenand_flags & ONENAND_FLAG_HF) |
| latency = 6; |
| else if (gpmc_clk_ns >= 25) /* 40 MHz*/ |
| latency = 3; |
| else |
| latency = 4; |
| |
| /* Set synchronous read timings */ |
| memset(&dev_t, 0, sizeof(dev_t)); |
| |
| if (onenand_flags & ONENAND_FLAG_SYNCREAD) |
| onenand_sync.sync_read = true; |
| if (onenand_flags & ONENAND_FLAG_SYNCWRITE) { |
| onenand_sync.sync_write = true; |
| onenand_sync.burst_write = true; |
| } else { |
| dev_t.t_avdp_w = max(t_avdp, t_cer) * 1000; |
| dev_t.t_wpl = t_wpl * 1000; |
| dev_t.t_wph = t_wph * 1000; |
| dev_t.t_aavdh = t_aavdh * 1000; |
| } |
| dev_t.ce_xdelay = true; |
| dev_t.avd_xdelay = true; |
| dev_t.oe_xdelay = true; |
| dev_t.we_xdelay = true; |
| dev_t.clk = min_gpmc_clk_period; |
| dev_t.t_bacc = dev_t.clk; |
| dev_t.t_ces = t_ces * 1000; |
| dev_t.t_avds = t_avds * 1000; |
| dev_t.t_avdh = t_avdh * 1000; |
| dev_t.t_ach = t_ach * 1000; |
| dev_t.cyc_iaa = (latency + 1); |
| dev_t.t_cez_r = t_cez * 1000; |
| dev_t.t_cez_w = dev_t.t_cez_r; |
| dev_t.cyc_aavdh_oe = 1; |
| dev_t.t_rdyo = t_rdyo * 1000 + min_gpmc_clk_period; |
| |
| gpmc_calc_timings(t, &onenand_sync, &dev_t); |
| } |
| |
| static int omap2_onenand_setup_async(void __iomem *onenand_base) |
| { |
| struct gpmc_timings t; |
| int ret; |
| |
| /* |
| * Note that we need to keep sync_write set for the call to |
| * omap2_onenand_set_async_mode() to work to detect the onenand |
| * supported clock rate for the sync timings. |
| */ |
| if (gpmc_onenand_data->of_node) { |
| gpmc_read_settings_dt(gpmc_onenand_data->of_node, |
| &onenand_async); |
| if (onenand_async.sync_read || onenand_async.sync_write) { |
| if (onenand_async.sync_write) |
| gpmc_onenand_data->flags |= |
| ONENAND_SYNC_READWRITE; |
| else |
| gpmc_onenand_data->flags |= ONENAND_SYNC_READ; |
| onenand_async.sync_read = false; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| omap2_onenand_calc_async_timings(&t); |
| |
| ret = gpmc_cs_program_settings(gpmc_onenand_data->cs, &onenand_async); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| return ret; |
| |
| ret = gpmc_cs_set_timings(gpmc_onenand_data->cs, &t, &onenand_async); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| return ret; |
| |
| omap2_onenand_set_async_mode(onenand_base); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int omap2_onenand_setup_sync(void __iomem *onenand_base, int *freq_ptr) |
| { |
| int ret, freq = *freq_ptr; |
| struct gpmc_timings t; |
| |
| if (!freq) { |
| /* Very first call freq is not known */ |
| freq = omap2_onenand_get_freq(gpmc_onenand_data, onenand_base); |
| if (!freq) |
| return -ENODEV; |
| set_onenand_cfg(onenand_base); |
| } |
| |
| if (gpmc_onenand_data->of_node) { |
| gpmc_read_settings_dt(gpmc_onenand_data->of_node, |
| &onenand_sync); |
| } else { |
| /* |
| * FIXME: Appears to be legacy code from initial ONENAND commit. |
| * Unclear what boards this is for and if this can be removed. |
| */ |
| if (!cpu_is_omap34xx()) |
| onenand_sync.wait_on_read = true; |
| } |
| |
| omap2_onenand_calc_sync_timings(&t, gpmc_onenand_data->flags, freq); |
| |
| ret = gpmc_cs_program_settings(gpmc_onenand_data->cs, &onenand_sync); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| return ret; |
| |
| ret = gpmc_cs_set_timings(gpmc_onenand_data->cs, &t, &onenand_sync); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| return ret; |
| |
| set_onenand_cfg(onenand_base); |
| |
| *freq_ptr = freq; |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int gpmc_onenand_setup(void __iomem *onenand_base, int *freq_ptr) |
| { |
| struct device *dev = &gpmc_onenand_device.dev; |
| unsigned l = ONENAND_SYNC_READ | ONENAND_SYNC_READWRITE; |
| int ret; |
| |
| ret = omap2_onenand_setup_async(onenand_base); |
| if (ret) { |
| dev_err(dev, "unable to set to async mode\n"); |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| if (!(gpmc_onenand_data->flags & l)) |
| return 0; |
| |
| ret = omap2_onenand_setup_sync(onenand_base, freq_ptr); |
| if (ret) |
| dev_err(dev, "unable to set to sync mode\n"); |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| void gpmc_onenand_init(struct omap_onenand_platform_data *_onenand_data) |
| { |
| int err; |
| struct device *dev = &gpmc_onenand_device.dev; |
| |
| gpmc_onenand_data = _onenand_data; |
| gpmc_onenand_data->onenand_setup = gpmc_onenand_setup; |
| gpmc_onenand_device.dev.platform_data = gpmc_onenand_data; |
| |
| if (cpu_is_omap24xx() && |
| (gpmc_onenand_data->flags & ONENAND_SYNC_READWRITE)) { |
| dev_warn(dev, "OneNAND using only SYNC_READ on 24xx\n"); |
| gpmc_onenand_data->flags &= ~ONENAND_SYNC_READWRITE; |
| gpmc_onenand_data->flags |= ONENAND_SYNC_READ; |
| } |
| |
| if (cpu_is_omap34xx()) |
| gpmc_onenand_data->flags |= ONENAND_IN_OMAP34XX; |
| else |
| gpmc_onenand_data->flags &= ~ONENAND_IN_OMAP34XX; |
| |
| err = gpmc_cs_request(gpmc_onenand_data->cs, ONENAND_IO_SIZE, |
| (unsigned long *)&gpmc_onenand_resource.start); |
| if (err < 0) { |
| dev_err(dev, "Cannot request GPMC CS %d, error %d\n", |
| gpmc_onenand_data->cs, err); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| gpmc_onenand_resource.end = gpmc_onenand_resource.start + |
| ONENAND_IO_SIZE - 1; |
| |
| if (platform_device_register(&gpmc_onenand_device) < 0) { |
| dev_err(dev, "Unable to register OneNAND device\n"); |
| gpmc_cs_free(gpmc_onenand_data->cs); |
| return; |
| } |
| } |