| /****************************************************************************** |
| * x86_emulate.c |
| * |
| * Generic x86 (32-bit and 64-bit) instruction decoder and emulator. |
| * |
| * Copyright (c) 2005 Keir Fraser |
| * |
| * Linux coding style, mod r/m decoder, segment base fixes, real-mode |
| * privileged instructions: |
| * |
| * Copyright (C) 2006 Qumranet |
| * |
| * Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com> |
| * Yaniv Kamay <yaniv@qumranet.com> |
| * |
| * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See |
| * the COPYING file in the top-level directory. |
| * |
| * From: xen-unstable 10676:af9809f51f81a3c43f276f00c81a52ef558afda4 |
| */ |
| |
| #ifndef __KERNEL__ |
| #include <stdio.h> |
| #include <stdint.h> |
| #include <public/xen.h> |
| #define DPRINTF(_f, _a ...) printf( _f , ## _a ) |
| #else |
| #include "kvm.h" |
| #define DPRINTF(x...) do {} while (0) |
| #endif |
| #include "x86_emulate.h" |
| #include <linux/module.h> |
| |
| /* |
| * Opcode effective-address decode tables. |
| * Note that we only emulate instructions that have at least one memory |
| * operand (excluding implicit stack references). We assume that stack |
| * references and instruction fetches will never occur in special memory |
| * areas that require emulation. So, for example, 'mov <imm>,<reg>' need |
| * not be handled. |
| */ |
| |
| /* Operand sizes: 8-bit operands or specified/overridden size. */ |
| #define ByteOp (1<<0) /* 8-bit operands. */ |
| /* Destination operand type. */ |
| #define ImplicitOps (1<<1) /* Implicit in opcode. No generic decode. */ |
| #define DstReg (2<<1) /* Register operand. */ |
| #define DstMem (3<<1) /* Memory operand. */ |
| #define DstMask (3<<1) |
| /* Source operand type. */ |
| #define SrcNone (0<<3) /* No source operand. */ |
| #define SrcImplicit (0<<3) /* Source operand is implicit in the opcode. */ |
| #define SrcReg (1<<3) /* Register operand. */ |
| #define SrcMem (2<<3) /* Memory operand. */ |
| #define SrcMem16 (3<<3) /* Memory operand (16-bit). */ |
| #define SrcMem32 (4<<3) /* Memory operand (32-bit). */ |
| #define SrcImm (5<<3) /* Immediate operand. */ |
| #define SrcImmByte (6<<3) /* 8-bit sign-extended immediate operand. */ |
| #define SrcMask (7<<3) |
| /* Generic ModRM decode. */ |
| #define ModRM (1<<6) |
| /* Destination is only written; never read. */ |
| #define Mov (1<<7) |
| #define BitOp (1<<8) |
| |
| static u8 opcode_table[256] = { |
| /* 0x00 - 0x07 */ |
| ByteOp | DstMem | SrcReg | ModRM, DstMem | SrcReg | ModRM, |
| ByteOp | DstReg | SrcMem | ModRM, DstReg | SrcMem | ModRM, |
| 0, 0, 0, 0, |
| /* 0x08 - 0x0F */ |
| ByteOp | DstMem | SrcReg | ModRM, DstMem | SrcReg | ModRM, |
| ByteOp | DstReg | SrcMem | ModRM, DstReg | SrcMem | ModRM, |
| 0, 0, 0, 0, |
| /* 0x10 - 0x17 */ |
| ByteOp | DstMem | SrcReg | ModRM, DstMem | SrcReg | ModRM, |
| ByteOp | DstReg | SrcMem | ModRM, DstReg | SrcMem | ModRM, |
| 0, 0, 0, 0, |
| /* 0x18 - 0x1F */ |
| ByteOp | DstMem | SrcReg | ModRM, DstMem | SrcReg | ModRM, |
| ByteOp | DstReg | SrcMem | ModRM, DstReg | SrcMem | ModRM, |
| 0, 0, 0, 0, |
| /* 0x20 - 0x27 */ |
| ByteOp | DstMem | SrcReg | ModRM, DstMem | SrcReg | ModRM, |
| ByteOp | DstReg | SrcMem | ModRM, DstReg | SrcMem | ModRM, |
| SrcImmByte, SrcImm, 0, 0, |
| /* 0x28 - 0x2F */ |
| ByteOp | DstMem | SrcReg | ModRM, DstMem | SrcReg | ModRM, |
| ByteOp | DstReg | SrcMem | ModRM, DstReg | SrcMem | ModRM, |
| 0, 0, 0, 0, |
| /* 0x30 - 0x37 */ |
| ByteOp | DstMem | SrcReg | ModRM, DstMem | SrcReg | ModRM, |
| ByteOp | DstReg | SrcMem | ModRM, DstReg | SrcMem | ModRM, |
| 0, 0, 0, 0, |
| /* 0x38 - 0x3F */ |
| ByteOp | DstMem | SrcReg | ModRM, DstMem | SrcReg | ModRM, |
| ByteOp | DstReg | SrcMem | ModRM, DstReg | SrcMem | ModRM, |
| 0, 0, 0, 0, |
| /* 0x40 - 0x4F */ |
| 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, |
| /* 0x50 - 0x57 */ |
| ImplicitOps, ImplicitOps, ImplicitOps, ImplicitOps, |
| ImplicitOps, ImplicitOps, ImplicitOps, ImplicitOps, |
| /* 0x58 - 0x5F */ |
| ImplicitOps, ImplicitOps, ImplicitOps, ImplicitOps, |
| ImplicitOps, ImplicitOps, ImplicitOps, ImplicitOps, |
| /* 0x60 - 0x67 */ |
| 0, 0, 0, DstReg | SrcMem32 | ModRM | Mov /* movsxd (x86/64) */ , |
| 0, 0, 0, 0, |
| /* 0x68 - 0x6F */ |
| 0, 0, ImplicitOps|Mov, 0, |
| SrcNone | ByteOp | ImplicitOps, SrcNone | ImplicitOps, /* insb, insw/insd */ |
| SrcNone | ByteOp | ImplicitOps, SrcNone | ImplicitOps, /* outsb, outsw/outsd */ |
| /* 0x70 - 0x77 */ |
| ImplicitOps, ImplicitOps, ImplicitOps, ImplicitOps, |
| ImplicitOps, ImplicitOps, ImplicitOps, ImplicitOps, |
| /* 0x78 - 0x7F */ |
| ImplicitOps, ImplicitOps, ImplicitOps, ImplicitOps, |
| ImplicitOps, ImplicitOps, ImplicitOps, ImplicitOps, |
| /* 0x80 - 0x87 */ |
| ByteOp | DstMem | SrcImm | ModRM, DstMem | SrcImm | ModRM, |
| ByteOp | DstMem | SrcImm | ModRM, DstMem | SrcImmByte | ModRM, |
| ByteOp | DstMem | SrcReg | ModRM, DstMem | SrcReg | ModRM, |
| ByteOp | DstMem | SrcReg | ModRM, DstMem | SrcReg | ModRM, |
| /* 0x88 - 0x8F */ |
| ByteOp | DstMem | SrcReg | ModRM | Mov, DstMem | SrcReg | ModRM | Mov, |
| ByteOp | DstReg | SrcMem | ModRM | Mov, DstReg | SrcMem | ModRM | Mov, |
| 0, ModRM | DstReg, 0, DstMem | SrcNone | ModRM | Mov, |
| /* 0x90 - 0x9F */ |
| 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, ImplicitOps, ImplicitOps, 0, 0, |
| /* 0xA0 - 0xA7 */ |
| ByteOp | DstReg | SrcMem | Mov, DstReg | SrcMem | Mov, |
| ByteOp | DstMem | SrcReg | Mov, DstMem | SrcReg | Mov, |
| ByteOp | ImplicitOps | Mov, ImplicitOps | Mov, |
| ByteOp | ImplicitOps, ImplicitOps, |
| /* 0xA8 - 0xAF */ |
| 0, 0, ByteOp | ImplicitOps | Mov, ImplicitOps | Mov, |
| ByteOp | ImplicitOps | Mov, ImplicitOps | Mov, |
| ByteOp | ImplicitOps, ImplicitOps, |
| /* 0xB0 - 0xBF */ |
| 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, |
| /* 0xC0 - 0xC7 */ |
| ByteOp | DstMem | SrcImm | ModRM, DstMem | SrcImmByte | ModRM, |
| 0, ImplicitOps, 0, 0, |
| ByteOp | DstMem | SrcImm | ModRM | Mov, DstMem | SrcImm | ModRM | Mov, |
| /* 0xC8 - 0xCF */ |
| 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, |
| /* 0xD0 - 0xD7 */ |
| ByteOp | DstMem | SrcImplicit | ModRM, DstMem | SrcImplicit | ModRM, |
| ByteOp | DstMem | SrcImplicit | ModRM, DstMem | SrcImplicit | ModRM, |
| 0, 0, 0, 0, |
| /* 0xD8 - 0xDF */ |
| 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, |
| /* 0xE0 - 0xE7 */ |
| 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, |
| /* 0xE8 - 0xEF */ |
| ImplicitOps, SrcImm|ImplicitOps, 0, SrcImmByte|ImplicitOps, 0, 0, 0, 0, |
| /* 0xF0 - 0xF7 */ |
| 0, 0, 0, 0, |
| ImplicitOps, 0, |
| ByteOp | DstMem | SrcNone | ModRM, DstMem | SrcNone | ModRM, |
| /* 0xF8 - 0xFF */ |
| 0, 0, 0, 0, |
| 0, 0, ByteOp | DstMem | SrcNone | ModRM, DstMem | SrcNone | ModRM |
| }; |
| |
| static u16 twobyte_table[256] = { |
| /* 0x00 - 0x0F */ |
| 0, SrcMem | ModRM | DstReg, 0, 0, 0, 0, ImplicitOps, 0, |
| ImplicitOps, ImplicitOps, 0, 0, 0, ImplicitOps | ModRM, 0, 0, |
| /* 0x10 - 0x1F */ |
| 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, ImplicitOps | ModRM, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, |
| /* 0x20 - 0x2F */ |
| ModRM | ImplicitOps, ModRM, ModRM | ImplicitOps, ModRM, 0, 0, 0, 0, |
| 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, |
| /* 0x30 - 0x3F */ |
| ImplicitOps, 0, ImplicitOps, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, |
| /* 0x40 - 0x47 */ |
| DstReg | SrcMem | ModRM | Mov, DstReg | SrcMem | ModRM | Mov, |
| DstReg | SrcMem | ModRM | Mov, DstReg | SrcMem | ModRM | Mov, |
| DstReg | SrcMem | ModRM | Mov, DstReg | SrcMem | ModRM | Mov, |
| DstReg | SrcMem | ModRM | Mov, DstReg | SrcMem | ModRM | Mov, |
| /* 0x48 - 0x4F */ |
| DstReg | SrcMem | ModRM | Mov, DstReg | SrcMem | ModRM | Mov, |
| DstReg | SrcMem | ModRM | Mov, DstReg | SrcMem | ModRM | Mov, |
| DstReg | SrcMem | ModRM | Mov, DstReg | SrcMem | ModRM | Mov, |
| DstReg | SrcMem | ModRM | Mov, DstReg | SrcMem | ModRM | Mov, |
| /* 0x50 - 0x5F */ |
| 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, |
| /* 0x60 - 0x6F */ |
| 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, |
| /* 0x70 - 0x7F */ |
| 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, |
| /* 0x80 - 0x8F */ |
| ImplicitOps, ImplicitOps, ImplicitOps, ImplicitOps, |
| ImplicitOps, ImplicitOps, ImplicitOps, ImplicitOps, |
| ImplicitOps, ImplicitOps, ImplicitOps, ImplicitOps, |
| ImplicitOps, ImplicitOps, ImplicitOps, ImplicitOps, |
| /* 0x90 - 0x9F */ |
| 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, |
| /* 0xA0 - 0xA7 */ |
| 0, 0, 0, DstMem | SrcReg | ModRM | BitOp, 0, 0, 0, 0, |
| /* 0xA8 - 0xAF */ |
| 0, 0, 0, DstMem | SrcReg | ModRM | BitOp, 0, 0, 0, 0, |
| /* 0xB0 - 0xB7 */ |
| ByteOp | DstMem | SrcReg | ModRM, DstMem | SrcReg | ModRM, 0, |
| DstMem | SrcReg | ModRM | BitOp, |
| 0, 0, ByteOp | DstReg | SrcMem | ModRM | Mov, |
| DstReg | SrcMem16 | ModRM | Mov, |
| /* 0xB8 - 0xBF */ |
| 0, 0, DstMem | SrcImmByte | ModRM, DstMem | SrcReg | ModRM | BitOp, |
| 0, 0, ByteOp | DstReg | SrcMem | ModRM | Mov, |
| DstReg | SrcMem16 | ModRM | Mov, |
| /* 0xC0 - 0xCF */ |
| 0, 0, 0, DstMem | SrcReg | ModRM | Mov, 0, 0, 0, ImplicitOps | ModRM, |
| 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, |
| /* 0xD0 - 0xDF */ |
| 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, |
| /* 0xE0 - 0xEF */ |
| 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, |
| /* 0xF0 - 0xFF */ |
| 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 |
| }; |
| |
| /* Type, address-of, and value of an instruction's operand. */ |
| struct operand { |
| enum { OP_REG, OP_MEM, OP_IMM } type; |
| unsigned int bytes; |
| unsigned long val, orig_val, *ptr; |
| }; |
| |
| /* EFLAGS bit definitions. */ |
| #define EFLG_OF (1<<11) |
| #define EFLG_DF (1<<10) |
| #define EFLG_SF (1<<7) |
| #define EFLG_ZF (1<<6) |
| #define EFLG_AF (1<<4) |
| #define EFLG_PF (1<<2) |
| #define EFLG_CF (1<<0) |
| |
| /* |
| * Instruction emulation: |
| * Most instructions are emulated directly via a fragment of inline assembly |
| * code. This allows us to save/restore EFLAGS and thus very easily pick up |
| * any modified flags. |
| */ |
| |
| #if defined(CONFIG_X86_64) |
| #define _LO32 "k" /* force 32-bit operand */ |
| #define _STK "%%rsp" /* stack pointer */ |
| #elif defined(__i386__) |
| #define _LO32 "" /* force 32-bit operand */ |
| #define _STK "%%esp" /* stack pointer */ |
| #endif |
| |
| /* |
| * These EFLAGS bits are restored from saved value during emulation, and |
| * any changes are written back to the saved value after emulation. |
| */ |
| #define EFLAGS_MASK (EFLG_OF|EFLG_SF|EFLG_ZF|EFLG_AF|EFLG_PF|EFLG_CF) |
| |
| /* Before executing instruction: restore necessary bits in EFLAGS. */ |
| #define _PRE_EFLAGS(_sav, _msk, _tmp) \ |
| /* EFLAGS = (_sav & _msk) | (EFLAGS & ~_msk); */ \ |
| "push %"_sav"; " \ |
| "movl %"_msk",%"_LO32 _tmp"; " \ |
| "andl %"_LO32 _tmp",("_STK"); " \ |
| "pushf; " \ |
| "notl %"_LO32 _tmp"; " \ |
| "andl %"_LO32 _tmp",("_STK"); " \ |
| "pop %"_tmp"; " \ |
| "orl %"_LO32 _tmp",("_STK"); " \ |
| "popf; " \ |
| /* _sav &= ~msk; */ \ |
| "movl %"_msk",%"_LO32 _tmp"; " \ |
| "notl %"_LO32 _tmp"; " \ |
| "andl %"_LO32 _tmp",%"_sav"; " |
| |
| /* After executing instruction: write-back necessary bits in EFLAGS. */ |
| #define _POST_EFLAGS(_sav, _msk, _tmp) \ |
| /* _sav |= EFLAGS & _msk; */ \ |
| "pushf; " \ |
| "pop %"_tmp"; " \ |
| "andl %"_msk",%"_LO32 _tmp"; " \ |
| "orl %"_LO32 _tmp",%"_sav"; " |
| |
| /* Raw emulation: instruction has two explicit operands. */ |
| #define __emulate_2op_nobyte(_op,_src,_dst,_eflags,_wx,_wy,_lx,_ly,_qx,_qy) \ |
| do { \ |
| unsigned long _tmp; \ |
| \ |
| switch ((_dst).bytes) { \ |
| case 2: \ |
| __asm__ __volatile__ ( \ |
| _PRE_EFLAGS("0","4","2") \ |
| _op"w %"_wx"3,%1; " \ |
| _POST_EFLAGS("0","4","2") \ |
| : "=m" (_eflags), "=m" ((_dst).val), \ |
| "=&r" (_tmp) \ |
| : _wy ((_src).val), "i" (EFLAGS_MASK) ); \ |
| break; \ |
| case 4: \ |
| __asm__ __volatile__ ( \ |
| _PRE_EFLAGS("0","4","2") \ |
| _op"l %"_lx"3,%1; " \ |
| _POST_EFLAGS("0","4","2") \ |
| : "=m" (_eflags), "=m" ((_dst).val), \ |
| "=&r" (_tmp) \ |
| : _ly ((_src).val), "i" (EFLAGS_MASK) ); \ |
| break; \ |
| case 8: \ |
| __emulate_2op_8byte(_op, _src, _dst, \ |
| _eflags, _qx, _qy); \ |
| break; \ |
| } \ |
| } while (0) |
| |
| #define __emulate_2op(_op,_src,_dst,_eflags,_bx,_by,_wx,_wy,_lx,_ly,_qx,_qy) \ |
| do { \ |
| unsigned long _tmp; \ |
| switch ( (_dst).bytes ) \ |
| { \ |
| case 1: \ |
| __asm__ __volatile__ ( \ |
| _PRE_EFLAGS("0","4","2") \ |
| _op"b %"_bx"3,%1; " \ |
| _POST_EFLAGS("0","4","2") \ |
| : "=m" (_eflags), "=m" ((_dst).val), \ |
| "=&r" (_tmp) \ |
| : _by ((_src).val), "i" (EFLAGS_MASK) ); \ |
| break; \ |
| default: \ |
| __emulate_2op_nobyte(_op, _src, _dst, _eflags, \ |
| _wx, _wy, _lx, _ly, _qx, _qy); \ |
| break; \ |
| } \ |
| } while (0) |
| |
| /* Source operand is byte-sized and may be restricted to just %cl. */ |
| #define emulate_2op_SrcB(_op, _src, _dst, _eflags) \ |
| __emulate_2op(_op, _src, _dst, _eflags, \ |
| "b", "c", "b", "c", "b", "c", "b", "c") |
| |
| /* Source operand is byte, word, long or quad sized. */ |
| #define emulate_2op_SrcV(_op, _src, _dst, _eflags) \ |
| __emulate_2op(_op, _src, _dst, _eflags, \ |
| "b", "q", "w", "r", _LO32, "r", "", "r") |
| |
| /* Source operand is word, long or quad sized. */ |
| #define emulate_2op_SrcV_nobyte(_op, _src, _dst, _eflags) \ |
| __emulate_2op_nobyte(_op, _src, _dst, _eflags, \ |
| "w", "r", _LO32, "r", "", "r") |
| |
| /* Instruction has only one explicit operand (no source operand). */ |
| #define emulate_1op(_op, _dst, _eflags) \ |
| do { \ |
| unsigned long _tmp; \ |
| \ |
| switch ( (_dst).bytes ) \ |
| { \ |
| case 1: \ |
| __asm__ __volatile__ ( \ |
| _PRE_EFLAGS("0","3","2") \ |
| _op"b %1; " \ |
| _POST_EFLAGS("0","3","2") \ |
| : "=m" (_eflags), "=m" ((_dst).val), \ |
| "=&r" (_tmp) \ |
| : "i" (EFLAGS_MASK) ); \ |
| break; \ |
| case 2: \ |
| __asm__ __volatile__ ( \ |
| _PRE_EFLAGS("0","3","2") \ |
| _op"w %1; " \ |
| _POST_EFLAGS("0","3","2") \ |
| : "=m" (_eflags), "=m" ((_dst).val), \ |
| "=&r" (_tmp) \ |
| : "i" (EFLAGS_MASK) ); \ |
| break; \ |
| case 4: \ |
| __asm__ __volatile__ ( \ |
| _PRE_EFLAGS("0","3","2") \ |
| _op"l %1; " \ |
| _POST_EFLAGS("0","3","2") \ |
| : "=m" (_eflags), "=m" ((_dst).val), \ |
| "=&r" (_tmp) \ |
| : "i" (EFLAGS_MASK) ); \ |
| break; \ |
| case 8: \ |
| __emulate_1op_8byte(_op, _dst, _eflags); \ |
| break; \ |
| } \ |
| } while (0) |
| |
| /* Emulate an instruction with quadword operands (x86/64 only). */ |
| #if defined(CONFIG_X86_64) |
| #define __emulate_2op_8byte(_op, _src, _dst, _eflags, _qx, _qy) \ |
| do { \ |
| __asm__ __volatile__ ( \ |
| _PRE_EFLAGS("0","4","2") \ |
| _op"q %"_qx"3,%1; " \ |
| _POST_EFLAGS("0","4","2") \ |
| : "=m" (_eflags), "=m" ((_dst).val), "=&r" (_tmp) \ |
| : _qy ((_src).val), "i" (EFLAGS_MASK) ); \ |
| } while (0) |
| |
| #define __emulate_1op_8byte(_op, _dst, _eflags) \ |
| do { \ |
| __asm__ __volatile__ ( \ |
| _PRE_EFLAGS("0","3","2") \ |
| _op"q %1; " \ |
| _POST_EFLAGS("0","3","2") \ |
| : "=m" (_eflags), "=m" ((_dst).val), "=&r" (_tmp) \ |
| : "i" (EFLAGS_MASK) ); \ |
| } while (0) |
| |
| #elif defined(__i386__) |
| #define __emulate_2op_8byte(_op, _src, _dst, _eflags, _qx, _qy) |
| #define __emulate_1op_8byte(_op, _dst, _eflags) |
| #endif /* __i386__ */ |
| |
| /* Fetch next part of the instruction being emulated. */ |
| #define insn_fetch(_type, _size, _eip) \ |
| ({ unsigned long _x; \ |
| rc = ops->read_std((unsigned long)(_eip) + ctxt->cs_base, &_x, \ |
| (_size), ctxt->vcpu); \ |
| if ( rc != 0 ) \ |
| goto done; \ |
| (_eip) += (_size); \ |
| (_type)_x; \ |
| }) |
| |
| /* Access/update address held in a register, based on addressing mode. */ |
| #define address_mask(reg) \ |
| ((ad_bytes == sizeof(unsigned long)) ? \ |
| (reg) : ((reg) & ((1UL << (ad_bytes << 3)) - 1))) |
| #define register_address(base, reg) \ |
| ((base) + address_mask(reg)) |
| #define register_address_increment(reg, inc) \ |
| do { \ |
| /* signed type ensures sign extension to long */ \ |
| int _inc = (inc); \ |
| if ( ad_bytes == sizeof(unsigned long) ) \ |
| (reg) += _inc; \ |
| else \ |
| (reg) = ((reg) & ~((1UL << (ad_bytes << 3)) - 1)) | \ |
| (((reg) + _inc) & ((1UL << (ad_bytes << 3)) - 1)); \ |
| } while (0) |
| |
| #define JMP_REL(rel) \ |
| do { \ |
| register_address_increment(_eip, rel); \ |
| } while (0) |
| |
| /* |
| * Given the 'reg' portion of a ModRM byte, and a register block, return a |
| * pointer into the block that addresses the relevant register. |
| * @highbyte_regs specifies whether to decode AH,CH,DH,BH. |
| */ |
| static void *decode_register(u8 modrm_reg, unsigned long *regs, |
| int highbyte_regs) |
| { |
| void *p; |
| |
| p = ®s[modrm_reg]; |
| if (highbyte_regs && modrm_reg >= 4 && modrm_reg < 8) |
| p = (unsigned char *)®s[modrm_reg & 3] + 1; |
| return p; |
| } |
| |
| static int read_descriptor(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, |
| struct x86_emulate_ops *ops, |
| void *ptr, |
| u16 *size, unsigned long *address, int op_bytes) |
| { |
| int rc; |
| |
| if (op_bytes == 2) |
| op_bytes = 3; |
| *address = 0; |
| rc = ops->read_std((unsigned long)ptr, (unsigned long *)size, 2, |
| ctxt->vcpu); |
| if (rc) |
| return rc; |
| rc = ops->read_std((unsigned long)ptr + 2, address, op_bytes, |
| ctxt->vcpu); |
| return rc; |
| } |
| |
| static int test_cc(unsigned int condition, unsigned int flags) |
| { |
| int rc = 0; |
| |
| switch ((condition & 15) >> 1) { |
| case 0: /* o */ |
| rc |= (flags & EFLG_OF); |
| break; |
| case 1: /* b/c/nae */ |
| rc |= (flags & EFLG_CF); |
| break; |
| case 2: /* z/e */ |
| rc |= (flags & EFLG_ZF); |
| break; |
| case 3: /* be/na */ |
| rc |= (flags & (EFLG_CF|EFLG_ZF)); |
| break; |
| case 4: /* s */ |
| rc |= (flags & EFLG_SF); |
| break; |
| case 5: /* p/pe */ |
| rc |= (flags & EFLG_PF); |
| break; |
| case 7: /* le/ng */ |
| rc |= (flags & EFLG_ZF); |
| /* fall through */ |
| case 6: /* l/nge */ |
| rc |= (!(flags & EFLG_SF) != !(flags & EFLG_OF)); |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| /* Odd condition identifiers (lsb == 1) have inverted sense. */ |
| return (!!rc ^ (condition & 1)); |
| } |
| |
| int |
| x86_emulate_memop(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, struct x86_emulate_ops *ops) |
| { |
| unsigned d; |
| u8 b, sib, twobyte = 0, rex_prefix = 0; |
| u8 modrm, modrm_mod = 0, modrm_reg = 0, modrm_rm = 0; |
| unsigned long *override_base = NULL; |
| unsigned int op_bytes, ad_bytes, lock_prefix = 0, rep_prefix = 0, i; |
| int rc = 0; |
| struct operand src, dst; |
| unsigned long cr2 = ctxt->cr2; |
| int mode = ctxt->mode; |
| unsigned long modrm_ea; |
| int use_modrm_ea, index_reg = 0, base_reg = 0, scale, rip_relative = 0; |
| int no_wb = 0; |
| u64 msr_data; |
| |
| /* Shadow copy of register state. Committed on successful emulation. */ |
| unsigned long _regs[NR_VCPU_REGS]; |
| unsigned long _eip = ctxt->vcpu->rip, _eflags = ctxt->eflags; |
| unsigned long modrm_val = 0; |
| |
| memcpy(_regs, ctxt->vcpu->regs, sizeof _regs); |
| |
| switch (mode) { |
| case X86EMUL_MODE_REAL: |
| case X86EMUL_MODE_PROT16: |
| op_bytes = ad_bytes = 2; |
| break; |
| case X86EMUL_MODE_PROT32: |
| op_bytes = ad_bytes = 4; |
| break; |
| #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 |
| case X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64: |
| op_bytes = 4; |
| ad_bytes = 8; |
| break; |
| #endif |
| default: |
| return -1; |
| } |
| |
| /* Legacy prefixes. */ |
| for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) { |
| switch (b = insn_fetch(u8, 1, _eip)) { |
| case 0x66: /* operand-size override */ |
| op_bytes ^= 6; /* switch between 2/4 bytes */ |
| break; |
| case 0x67: /* address-size override */ |
| if (mode == X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64) |
| ad_bytes ^= 12; /* switch between 4/8 bytes */ |
| else |
| ad_bytes ^= 6; /* switch between 2/4 bytes */ |
| break; |
| case 0x2e: /* CS override */ |
| override_base = &ctxt->cs_base; |
| break; |
| case 0x3e: /* DS override */ |
| override_base = &ctxt->ds_base; |
| break; |
| case 0x26: /* ES override */ |
| override_base = &ctxt->es_base; |
| break; |
| case 0x64: /* FS override */ |
| override_base = &ctxt->fs_base; |
| break; |
| case 0x65: /* GS override */ |
| override_base = &ctxt->gs_base; |
| break; |
| case 0x36: /* SS override */ |
| override_base = &ctxt->ss_base; |
| break; |
| case 0xf0: /* LOCK */ |
| lock_prefix = 1; |
| break; |
| case 0xf2: /* REPNE/REPNZ */ |
| case 0xf3: /* REP/REPE/REPZ */ |
| rep_prefix = 1; |
| break; |
| default: |
| goto done_prefixes; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| done_prefixes: |
| |
| /* REX prefix. */ |
| if ((mode == X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64) && ((b & 0xf0) == 0x40)) { |
| rex_prefix = b; |
| if (b & 8) |
| op_bytes = 8; /* REX.W */ |
| modrm_reg = (b & 4) << 1; /* REX.R */ |
| index_reg = (b & 2) << 2; /* REX.X */ |
| modrm_rm = base_reg = (b & 1) << 3; /* REG.B */ |
| b = insn_fetch(u8, 1, _eip); |
| } |
| |
| /* Opcode byte(s). */ |
| d = opcode_table[b]; |
| if (d == 0) { |
| /* Two-byte opcode? */ |
| if (b == 0x0f) { |
| twobyte = 1; |
| b = insn_fetch(u8, 1, _eip); |
| d = twobyte_table[b]; |
| } |
| |
| /* Unrecognised? */ |
| if (d == 0) |
| goto cannot_emulate; |
| } |
| |
| /* ModRM and SIB bytes. */ |
| if (d & ModRM) { |
| modrm = insn_fetch(u8, 1, _eip); |
| modrm_mod |= (modrm & 0xc0) >> 6; |
| modrm_reg |= (modrm & 0x38) >> 3; |
| modrm_rm |= (modrm & 0x07); |
| modrm_ea = 0; |
| use_modrm_ea = 1; |
| |
| if (modrm_mod == 3) { |
| modrm_val = *(unsigned long *) |
| decode_register(modrm_rm, _regs, d & ByteOp); |
| goto modrm_done; |
| } |
| |
| if (ad_bytes == 2) { |
| unsigned bx = _regs[VCPU_REGS_RBX]; |
| unsigned bp = _regs[VCPU_REGS_RBP]; |
| unsigned si = _regs[VCPU_REGS_RSI]; |
| unsigned di = _regs[VCPU_REGS_RDI]; |
| |
| /* 16-bit ModR/M decode. */ |
| switch (modrm_mod) { |
| case 0: |
| if (modrm_rm == 6) |
| modrm_ea += insn_fetch(u16, 2, _eip); |
| break; |
| case 1: |
| modrm_ea += insn_fetch(s8, 1, _eip); |
| break; |
| case 2: |
| modrm_ea += insn_fetch(u16, 2, _eip); |
| break; |
| } |
| switch (modrm_rm) { |
| case 0: |
| modrm_ea += bx + si; |
| break; |
| case 1: |
| modrm_ea += bx + di; |
| break; |
| case 2: |
| modrm_ea += bp + si; |
| break; |
| case 3: |
| modrm_ea += bp + di; |
| break; |
| case 4: |
| modrm_ea += si; |
| break; |
| case 5: |
| modrm_ea += di; |
| break; |
| case 6: |
| if (modrm_mod != 0) |
| modrm_ea += bp; |
| break; |
| case 7: |
| modrm_ea += bx; |
| break; |
| } |
| if (modrm_rm == 2 || modrm_rm == 3 || |
| (modrm_rm == 6 && modrm_mod != 0)) |
| if (!override_base) |
| override_base = &ctxt->ss_base; |
| modrm_ea = (u16)modrm_ea; |
| } else { |
| /* 32/64-bit ModR/M decode. */ |
| switch (modrm_rm) { |
| case 4: |
| case 12: |
| sib = insn_fetch(u8, 1, _eip); |
| index_reg |= (sib >> 3) & 7; |
| base_reg |= sib & 7; |
| scale = sib >> 6; |
| |
| switch (base_reg) { |
| case 5: |
| if (modrm_mod != 0) |
| modrm_ea += _regs[base_reg]; |
| else |
| modrm_ea += insn_fetch(s32, 4, _eip); |
| break; |
| default: |
| modrm_ea += _regs[base_reg]; |
| } |
| switch (index_reg) { |
| case 4: |
| break; |
| default: |
| modrm_ea += _regs[index_reg] << scale; |
| |
| } |
| break; |
| case 5: |
| if (modrm_mod != 0) |
| modrm_ea += _regs[modrm_rm]; |
| else if (mode == X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64) |
| rip_relative = 1; |
| break; |
| default: |
| modrm_ea += _regs[modrm_rm]; |
| break; |
| } |
| switch (modrm_mod) { |
| case 0: |
| if (modrm_rm == 5) |
| modrm_ea += insn_fetch(s32, 4, _eip); |
| break; |
| case 1: |
| modrm_ea += insn_fetch(s8, 1, _eip); |
| break; |
| case 2: |
| modrm_ea += insn_fetch(s32, 4, _eip); |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| if (!override_base) |
| override_base = &ctxt->ds_base; |
| if (mode == X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64 && |
| override_base != &ctxt->fs_base && |
| override_base != &ctxt->gs_base) |
| override_base = NULL; |
| |
| if (override_base) |
| modrm_ea += *override_base; |
| |
| if (rip_relative) { |
| modrm_ea += _eip; |
| switch (d & SrcMask) { |
| case SrcImmByte: |
| modrm_ea += 1; |
| break; |
| case SrcImm: |
| if (d & ByteOp) |
| modrm_ea += 1; |
| else |
| if (op_bytes == 8) |
| modrm_ea += 4; |
| else |
| modrm_ea += op_bytes; |
| } |
| } |
| if (ad_bytes != 8) |
| modrm_ea = (u32)modrm_ea; |
| cr2 = modrm_ea; |
| modrm_done: |
| ; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Decode and fetch the source operand: register, memory |
| * or immediate. |
| */ |
| switch (d & SrcMask) { |
| case SrcNone: |
| break; |
| case SrcReg: |
| src.type = OP_REG; |
| if (d & ByteOp) { |
| src.ptr = decode_register(modrm_reg, _regs, |
| (rex_prefix == 0)); |
| src.val = src.orig_val = *(u8 *) src.ptr; |
| src.bytes = 1; |
| } else { |
| src.ptr = decode_register(modrm_reg, _regs, 0); |
| switch ((src.bytes = op_bytes)) { |
| case 2: |
| src.val = src.orig_val = *(u16 *) src.ptr; |
| break; |
| case 4: |
| src.val = src.orig_val = *(u32 *) src.ptr; |
| break; |
| case 8: |
| src.val = src.orig_val = *(u64 *) src.ptr; |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| break; |
| case SrcMem16: |
| src.bytes = 2; |
| goto srcmem_common; |
| case SrcMem32: |
| src.bytes = 4; |
| goto srcmem_common; |
| case SrcMem: |
| src.bytes = (d & ByteOp) ? 1 : op_bytes; |
| /* Don't fetch the address for invlpg: it could be unmapped. */ |
| if (twobyte && b == 0x01 && modrm_reg == 7) |
| break; |
| srcmem_common: |
| /* |
| * For instructions with a ModR/M byte, switch to register |
| * access if Mod = 3. |
| */ |
| if ((d & ModRM) && modrm_mod == 3) { |
| src.type = OP_REG; |
| break; |
| } |
| src.type = OP_MEM; |
| src.ptr = (unsigned long *)cr2; |
| src.val = 0; |
| if ((rc = ops->read_emulated((unsigned long)src.ptr, |
| &src.val, src.bytes, ctxt->vcpu)) != 0) |
| goto done; |
| src.orig_val = src.val; |
| break; |
| case SrcImm: |
| src.type = OP_IMM; |
| src.ptr = (unsigned long *)_eip; |
| src.bytes = (d & ByteOp) ? 1 : op_bytes; |
| if (src.bytes == 8) |
| src.bytes = 4; |
| /* NB. Immediates are sign-extended as necessary. */ |
| switch (src.bytes) { |
| case 1: |
| src.val = insn_fetch(s8, 1, _eip); |
| break; |
| case 2: |
| src.val = insn_fetch(s16, 2, _eip); |
| break; |
| case 4: |
| src.val = insn_fetch(s32, 4, _eip); |
| break; |
| } |
| break; |
| case SrcImmByte: |
| src.type = OP_IMM; |
| src.ptr = (unsigned long *)_eip; |
| src.bytes = 1; |
| src.val = insn_fetch(s8, 1, _eip); |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| /* Decode and fetch the destination operand: register or memory. */ |
| switch (d & DstMask) { |
| case ImplicitOps: |
| /* Special instructions do their own operand decoding. */ |
| goto special_insn; |
| case DstReg: |
| dst.type = OP_REG; |
| if ((d & ByteOp) |
| && !(twobyte && (b == 0xb6 || b == 0xb7))) { |
| dst.ptr = decode_register(modrm_reg, _regs, |
| (rex_prefix == 0)); |
| dst.val = *(u8 *) dst.ptr; |
| dst.bytes = 1; |
| } else { |
| dst.ptr = decode_register(modrm_reg, _regs, 0); |
| switch ((dst.bytes = op_bytes)) { |
| case 2: |
| dst.val = *(u16 *)dst.ptr; |
| break; |
| case 4: |
| dst.val = *(u32 *)dst.ptr; |
| break; |
| case 8: |
| dst.val = *(u64 *)dst.ptr; |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| break; |
| case DstMem: |
| dst.type = OP_MEM; |
| dst.ptr = (unsigned long *)cr2; |
| dst.bytes = (d & ByteOp) ? 1 : op_bytes; |
| dst.val = 0; |
| /* |
| * For instructions with a ModR/M byte, switch to register |
| * access if Mod = 3. |
| */ |
| if ((d & ModRM) && modrm_mod == 3) { |
| dst.type = OP_REG; |
| break; |
| } |
| if (d & BitOp) { |
| unsigned long mask = ~(dst.bytes * 8 - 1); |
| |
| dst.ptr = (void *)dst.ptr + (src.val & mask) / 8; |
| } |
| if (!(d & Mov) && /* optimisation - avoid slow emulated read */ |
| ((rc = ops->read_emulated((unsigned long)dst.ptr, |
| &dst.val, dst.bytes, ctxt->vcpu)) != 0)) |
| goto done; |
| break; |
| } |
| dst.orig_val = dst.val; |
| |
| if (twobyte) |
| goto twobyte_insn; |
| |
| switch (b) { |
| case 0x00 ... 0x05: |
| add: /* add */ |
| emulate_2op_SrcV("add", src, dst, _eflags); |
| break; |
| case 0x08 ... 0x0d: |
| or: /* or */ |
| emulate_2op_SrcV("or", src, dst, _eflags); |
| break; |
| case 0x10 ... 0x15: |
| adc: /* adc */ |
| emulate_2op_SrcV("adc", src, dst, _eflags); |
| break; |
| case 0x18 ... 0x1d: |
| sbb: /* sbb */ |
| emulate_2op_SrcV("sbb", src, dst, _eflags); |
| break; |
| case 0x20 ... 0x23: |
| and: /* and */ |
| emulate_2op_SrcV("and", src, dst, _eflags); |
| break; |
| case 0x24: /* and al imm8 */ |
| dst.type = OP_REG; |
| dst.ptr = &_regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX]; |
| dst.val = *(u8 *)dst.ptr; |
| dst.bytes = 1; |
| dst.orig_val = dst.val; |
| goto and; |
| case 0x25: /* and ax imm16, or eax imm32 */ |
| dst.type = OP_REG; |
| dst.bytes = op_bytes; |
| dst.ptr = &_regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX]; |
| if (op_bytes == 2) |
| dst.val = *(u16 *)dst.ptr; |
| else |
| dst.val = *(u32 *)dst.ptr; |
| dst.orig_val = dst.val; |
| goto and; |
| case 0x28 ... 0x2d: |
| sub: /* sub */ |
| emulate_2op_SrcV("sub", src, dst, _eflags); |
| break; |
| case 0x30 ... 0x35: |
| xor: /* xor */ |
| emulate_2op_SrcV("xor", src, dst, _eflags); |
| break; |
| case 0x38 ... 0x3d: |
| cmp: /* cmp */ |
| emulate_2op_SrcV("cmp", src, dst, _eflags); |
| break; |
| case 0x63: /* movsxd */ |
| if (mode != X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64) |
| goto cannot_emulate; |
| dst.val = (s32) src.val; |
| break; |
| case 0x80 ... 0x83: /* Grp1 */ |
| switch (modrm_reg) { |
| case 0: |
| goto add; |
| case 1: |
| goto or; |
| case 2: |
| goto adc; |
| case 3: |
| goto sbb; |
| case 4: |
| goto and; |
| case 5: |
| goto sub; |
| case 6: |
| goto xor; |
| case 7: |
| goto cmp; |
| } |
| break; |
| case 0x84 ... 0x85: |
| test: /* test */ |
| emulate_2op_SrcV("test", src, dst, _eflags); |
| break; |
| case 0x86 ... 0x87: /* xchg */ |
| /* Write back the register source. */ |
| switch (dst.bytes) { |
| case 1: |
| *(u8 *) src.ptr = (u8) dst.val; |
| break; |
| case 2: |
| *(u16 *) src.ptr = (u16) dst.val; |
| break; |
| case 4: |
| *src.ptr = (u32) dst.val; |
| break; /* 64b reg: zero-extend */ |
| case 8: |
| *src.ptr = dst.val; |
| break; |
| } |
| /* |
| * Write back the memory destination with implicit LOCK |
| * prefix. |
| */ |
| dst.val = src.val; |
| lock_prefix = 1; |
| break; |
| case 0x88 ... 0x8b: /* mov */ |
| goto mov; |
| case 0x8d: /* lea r16/r32, m */ |
| dst.val = modrm_val; |
| break; |
| case 0x8f: /* pop (sole member of Grp1a) */ |
| /* 64-bit mode: POP always pops a 64-bit operand. */ |
| if (mode == X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64) |
| dst.bytes = 8; |
| if ((rc = ops->read_std(register_address(ctxt->ss_base, |
| _regs[VCPU_REGS_RSP]), |
| &dst.val, dst.bytes, ctxt->vcpu)) != 0) |
| goto done; |
| register_address_increment(_regs[VCPU_REGS_RSP], dst.bytes); |
| break; |
| case 0xa0 ... 0xa1: /* mov */ |
| dst.ptr = (unsigned long *)&_regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX]; |
| dst.val = src.val; |
| _eip += ad_bytes; /* skip src displacement */ |
| break; |
| case 0xa2 ... 0xa3: /* mov */ |
| dst.val = (unsigned long)_regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX]; |
| _eip += ad_bytes; /* skip dst displacement */ |
| break; |
| case 0xc0 ... 0xc1: |
| grp2: /* Grp2 */ |
| switch (modrm_reg) { |
| case 0: /* rol */ |
| emulate_2op_SrcB("rol", src, dst, _eflags); |
| break; |
| case 1: /* ror */ |
| emulate_2op_SrcB("ror", src, dst, _eflags); |
| break; |
| case 2: /* rcl */ |
| emulate_2op_SrcB("rcl", src, dst, _eflags); |
| break; |
| case 3: /* rcr */ |
| emulate_2op_SrcB("rcr", src, dst, _eflags); |
| break; |
| case 4: /* sal/shl */ |
| case 6: /* sal/shl */ |
| emulate_2op_SrcB("sal", src, dst, _eflags); |
| break; |
| case 5: /* shr */ |
| emulate_2op_SrcB("shr", src, dst, _eflags); |
| break; |
| case 7: /* sar */ |
| emulate_2op_SrcB("sar", src, dst, _eflags); |
| break; |
| } |
| break; |
| case 0xc6 ... 0xc7: /* mov (sole member of Grp11) */ |
| mov: |
| dst.val = src.val; |
| break; |
| case 0xd0 ... 0xd1: /* Grp2 */ |
| src.val = 1; |
| goto grp2; |
| case 0xd2 ... 0xd3: /* Grp2 */ |
| src.val = _regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX]; |
| goto grp2; |
| case 0xf6 ... 0xf7: /* Grp3 */ |
| switch (modrm_reg) { |
| case 0 ... 1: /* test */ |
| /* |
| * Special case in Grp3: test has an immediate |
| * source operand. |
| */ |
| src.type = OP_IMM; |
| src.ptr = (unsigned long *)_eip; |
| src.bytes = (d & ByteOp) ? 1 : op_bytes; |
| if (src.bytes == 8) |
| src.bytes = 4; |
| switch (src.bytes) { |
| case 1: |
| src.val = insn_fetch(s8, 1, _eip); |
| break; |
| case 2: |
| src.val = insn_fetch(s16, 2, _eip); |
| break; |
| case 4: |
| src.val = insn_fetch(s32, 4, _eip); |
| break; |
| } |
| goto test; |
| case 2: /* not */ |
| dst.val = ~dst.val; |
| break; |
| case 3: /* neg */ |
| emulate_1op("neg", dst, _eflags); |
| break; |
| default: |
| goto cannot_emulate; |
| } |
| break; |
| case 0xfe ... 0xff: /* Grp4/Grp5 */ |
| switch (modrm_reg) { |
| case 0: /* inc */ |
| emulate_1op("inc", dst, _eflags); |
| break; |
| case 1: /* dec */ |
| emulate_1op("dec", dst, _eflags); |
| break; |
| case 4: /* jmp abs */ |
| if (b == 0xff) |
| _eip = dst.val; |
| else |
| goto cannot_emulate; |
| break; |
| case 6: /* push */ |
| /* 64-bit mode: PUSH always pushes a 64-bit operand. */ |
| if (mode == X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64) { |
| dst.bytes = 8; |
| if ((rc = ops->read_std((unsigned long)dst.ptr, |
| &dst.val, 8, |
| ctxt->vcpu)) != 0) |
| goto done; |
| } |
| register_address_increment(_regs[VCPU_REGS_RSP], |
| -dst.bytes); |
| if ((rc = ops->write_emulated( |
| register_address(ctxt->ss_base, |
| _regs[VCPU_REGS_RSP]), |
| &dst.val, dst.bytes, ctxt->vcpu)) != 0) |
| goto done; |
| no_wb = 1; |
| break; |
| default: |
| goto cannot_emulate; |
| } |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| writeback: |
| if (!no_wb) { |
| switch (dst.type) { |
| case OP_REG: |
| /* The 4-byte case *is* correct: in 64-bit mode we zero-extend. */ |
| switch (dst.bytes) { |
| case 1: |
| *(u8 *)dst.ptr = (u8)dst.val; |
| break; |
| case 2: |
| *(u16 *)dst.ptr = (u16)dst.val; |
| break; |
| case 4: |
| *dst.ptr = (u32)dst.val; |
| break; /* 64b: zero-ext */ |
| case 8: |
| *dst.ptr = dst.val; |
| break; |
| } |
| break; |
| case OP_MEM: |
| if (lock_prefix) |
| rc = ops->cmpxchg_emulated((unsigned long)dst. |
| ptr, &dst.orig_val, |
| &dst.val, dst.bytes, |
| ctxt->vcpu); |
| else |
| rc = ops->write_emulated((unsigned long)dst.ptr, |
| &dst.val, dst.bytes, |
| ctxt->vcpu); |
| if (rc != 0) |
| goto done; |
| default: |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* Commit shadow register state. */ |
| memcpy(ctxt->vcpu->regs, _regs, sizeof _regs); |
| ctxt->eflags = _eflags; |
| ctxt->vcpu->rip = _eip; |
| |
| done: |
| return (rc == X86EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE) ? -1 : 0; |
| |
| special_insn: |
| if (twobyte) |
| goto twobyte_special_insn; |
| switch(b) { |
| case 0x50 ... 0x57: /* push reg */ |
| if (op_bytes == 2) |
| src.val = (u16) _regs[b & 0x7]; |
| else |
| src.val = (u32) _regs[b & 0x7]; |
| dst.type = OP_MEM; |
| dst.bytes = op_bytes; |
| dst.val = src.val; |
| register_address_increment(_regs[VCPU_REGS_RSP], -op_bytes); |
| dst.ptr = (void *) register_address( |
| ctxt->ss_base, _regs[VCPU_REGS_RSP]); |
| break; |
| case 0x58 ... 0x5f: /* pop reg */ |
| dst.ptr = (unsigned long *)&_regs[b & 0x7]; |
| pop_instruction: |
| if ((rc = ops->read_std(register_address(ctxt->ss_base, |
| _regs[VCPU_REGS_RSP]), dst.ptr, op_bytes, ctxt->vcpu)) |
| != 0) |
| goto done; |
| |
| register_address_increment(_regs[VCPU_REGS_RSP], op_bytes); |
| no_wb = 1; /* Disable writeback. */ |
| break; |
| case 0x6a: /* push imm8 */ |
| src.val = 0L; |
| src.val = insn_fetch(s8, 1, _eip); |
| push: |
| dst.type = OP_MEM; |
| dst.bytes = op_bytes; |
| dst.val = src.val; |
| register_address_increment(_regs[VCPU_REGS_RSP], -op_bytes); |
| dst.ptr = (void *) register_address(ctxt->ss_base, |
| _regs[VCPU_REGS_RSP]); |
| break; |
| case 0x6c: /* insb */ |
| case 0x6d: /* insw/insd */ |
| if (kvm_emulate_pio_string(ctxt->vcpu, NULL, |
| 1, /* in */ |
| (d & ByteOp) ? 1 : op_bytes, /* size */ |
| rep_prefix ? |
| address_mask(_regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX]) : 1, /* count */ |
| (_eflags & EFLG_DF), /* down */ |
| register_address(ctxt->es_base, |
| _regs[VCPU_REGS_RDI]), /* address */ |
| rep_prefix, |
| _regs[VCPU_REGS_RDX] /* port */ |
| ) == 0) |
| return -1; |
| return 0; |
| case 0x6e: /* outsb */ |
| case 0x6f: /* outsw/outsd */ |
| if (kvm_emulate_pio_string(ctxt->vcpu, NULL, |
| 0, /* in */ |
| (d & ByteOp) ? 1 : op_bytes, /* size */ |
| rep_prefix ? |
| address_mask(_regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX]) : 1, /* count */ |
| (_eflags & EFLG_DF), /* down */ |
| register_address(override_base ? |
| *override_base : ctxt->ds_base, |
| _regs[VCPU_REGS_RSI]), /* address */ |
| rep_prefix, |
| _regs[VCPU_REGS_RDX] /* port */ |
| ) == 0) |
| return -1; |
| return 0; |
| case 0x70 ... 0x7f: /* jcc (short) */ { |
| int rel = insn_fetch(s8, 1, _eip); |
| |
| if (test_cc(b, _eflags)) |
| JMP_REL(rel); |
| break; |
| } |
| case 0x9c: /* pushf */ |
| src.val = (unsigned long) _eflags; |
| goto push; |
| case 0x9d: /* popf */ |
| dst.ptr = (unsigned long *) &_eflags; |
| goto pop_instruction; |
| case 0xc3: /* ret */ |
| dst.ptr = &_eip; |
| goto pop_instruction; |
| case 0xf4: /* hlt */ |
| ctxt->vcpu->halt_request = 1; |
| goto done; |
| } |
| if (rep_prefix) { |
| if (_regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX] == 0) { |
| ctxt->vcpu->rip = _eip; |
| goto done; |
| } |
| _regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX]--; |
| _eip = ctxt->vcpu->rip; |
| } |
| switch (b) { |
| case 0xa4 ... 0xa5: /* movs */ |
| dst.type = OP_MEM; |
| dst.bytes = (d & ByteOp) ? 1 : op_bytes; |
| dst.ptr = (unsigned long *)register_address(ctxt->es_base, |
| _regs[VCPU_REGS_RDI]); |
| if ((rc = ops->read_emulated(register_address( |
| override_base ? *override_base : ctxt->ds_base, |
| _regs[VCPU_REGS_RSI]), &dst.val, dst.bytes, ctxt->vcpu)) != 0) |
| goto done; |
| register_address_increment(_regs[VCPU_REGS_RSI], |
| (_eflags & EFLG_DF) ? -dst.bytes : dst.bytes); |
| register_address_increment(_regs[VCPU_REGS_RDI], |
| (_eflags & EFLG_DF) ? -dst.bytes : dst.bytes); |
| break; |
| case 0xa6 ... 0xa7: /* cmps */ |
| DPRINTF("Urk! I don't handle CMPS.\n"); |
| goto cannot_emulate; |
| case 0xaa ... 0xab: /* stos */ |
| dst.type = OP_MEM; |
| dst.bytes = (d & ByteOp) ? 1 : op_bytes; |
| dst.ptr = (unsigned long *)cr2; |
| dst.val = _regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX]; |
| register_address_increment(_regs[VCPU_REGS_RDI], |
| (_eflags & EFLG_DF) ? -dst.bytes : dst.bytes); |
| break; |
| case 0xac ... 0xad: /* lods */ |
| dst.type = OP_REG; |
| dst.bytes = (d & ByteOp) ? 1 : op_bytes; |
| dst.ptr = (unsigned long *)&_regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX]; |
| if ((rc = ops->read_emulated(cr2, &dst.val, dst.bytes, |
| ctxt->vcpu)) != 0) |
| goto done; |
| register_address_increment(_regs[VCPU_REGS_RSI], |
| (_eflags & EFLG_DF) ? -dst.bytes : dst.bytes); |
| break; |
| case 0xae ... 0xaf: /* scas */ |
| DPRINTF("Urk! I don't handle SCAS.\n"); |
| goto cannot_emulate; |
| case 0xe8: /* call (near) */ { |
| long int rel; |
| switch (op_bytes) { |
| case 2: |
| rel = insn_fetch(s16, 2, _eip); |
| break; |
| case 4: |
| rel = insn_fetch(s32, 4, _eip); |
| break; |
| case 8: |
| rel = insn_fetch(s64, 8, _eip); |
| break; |
| default: |
| DPRINTF("Call: Invalid op_bytes\n"); |
| goto cannot_emulate; |
| } |
| src.val = (unsigned long) _eip; |
| JMP_REL(rel); |
| op_bytes = ad_bytes; |
| goto push; |
| } |
| case 0xe9: /* jmp rel */ |
| case 0xeb: /* jmp rel short */ |
| JMP_REL(src.val); |
| no_wb = 1; /* Disable writeback. */ |
| break; |
| |
| |
| } |
| goto writeback; |
| |
| twobyte_insn: |
| switch (b) { |
| case 0x01: /* lgdt, lidt, lmsw */ |
| /* Disable writeback. */ |
| no_wb = 1; |
| switch (modrm_reg) { |
| u16 size; |
| unsigned long address; |
| |
| case 0: /* vmcall */ |
| if (modrm_mod != 3 || modrm_rm != 1) |
| goto cannot_emulate; |
| |
| rc = kvm_fix_hypercall(ctxt->vcpu); |
| if (rc) |
| goto done; |
| |
| kvm_emulate_hypercall(ctxt->vcpu); |
| break; |
| case 2: /* lgdt */ |
| rc = read_descriptor(ctxt, ops, src.ptr, |
| &size, &address, op_bytes); |
| if (rc) |
| goto done; |
| realmode_lgdt(ctxt->vcpu, size, address); |
| break; |
| case 3: /* lidt/vmmcall */ |
| if (modrm_mod == 3 && modrm_rm == 1) { |
| rc = kvm_fix_hypercall(ctxt->vcpu); |
| if (rc) |
| goto done; |
| kvm_emulate_hypercall(ctxt->vcpu); |
| } else { |
| rc = read_descriptor(ctxt, ops, src.ptr, |
| &size, &address, |
| op_bytes); |
| if (rc) |
| goto done; |
| realmode_lidt(ctxt->vcpu, size, address); |
| } |
| break; |
| case 4: /* smsw */ |
| if (modrm_mod != 3) |
| goto cannot_emulate; |
| *(u16 *)&_regs[modrm_rm] |
| = realmode_get_cr(ctxt->vcpu, 0); |
| break; |
| case 6: /* lmsw */ |
| if (modrm_mod != 3) |
| goto cannot_emulate; |
| realmode_lmsw(ctxt->vcpu, (u16)modrm_val, &_eflags); |
| break; |
| case 7: /* invlpg*/ |
| emulate_invlpg(ctxt->vcpu, cr2); |
| break; |
| default: |
| goto cannot_emulate; |
| } |
| break; |
| case 0x21: /* mov from dr to reg */ |
| no_wb = 1; |
| if (modrm_mod != 3) |
| goto cannot_emulate; |
| rc = emulator_get_dr(ctxt, modrm_reg, &_regs[modrm_rm]); |
| break; |
| case 0x23: /* mov from reg to dr */ |
| no_wb = 1; |
| if (modrm_mod != 3) |
| goto cannot_emulate; |
| rc = emulator_set_dr(ctxt, modrm_reg, _regs[modrm_rm]); |
| break; |
| case 0x40 ... 0x4f: /* cmov */ |
| dst.val = dst.orig_val = src.val; |
| no_wb = 1; |
| /* |
| * First, assume we're decoding an even cmov opcode |
| * (lsb == 0). |
| */ |
| switch ((b & 15) >> 1) { |
| case 0: /* cmovo */ |
| no_wb = (_eflags & EFLG_OF) ? 0 : 1; |
| break; |
| case 1: /* cmovb/cmovc/cmovnae */ |
| no_wb = (_eflags & EFLG_CF) ? 0 : 1; |
| break; |
| case 2: /* cmovz/cmove */ |
| no_wb = (_eflags & EFLG_ZF) ? 0 : 1; |
| break; |
| case 3: /* cmovbe/cmovna */ |
| no_wb = (_eflags & (EFLG_CF | EFLG_ZF)) ? 0 : 1; |
| break; |
| case 4: /* cmovs */ |
| no_wb = (_eflags & EFLG_SF) ? 0 : 1; |
| break; |
| case 5: /* cmovp/cmovpe */ |
| no_wb = (_eflags & EFLG_PF) ? 0 : 1; |
| break; |
| case 7: /* cmovle/cmovng */ |
| no_wb = (_eflags & EFLG_ZF) ? 0 : 1; |
| /* fall through */ |
| case 6: /* cmovl/cmovnge */ |
| no_wb &= (!(_eflags & EFLG_SF) != |
| !(_eflags & EFLG_OF)) ? 0 : 1; |
| break; |
| } |
| /* Odd cmov opcodes (lsb == 1) have inverted sense. */ |
| no_wb ^= b & 1; |
| break; |
| case 0xa3: |
| bt: /* bt */ |
| src.val &= (dst.bytes << 3) - 1; /* only subword offset */ |
| emulate_2op_SrcV_nobyte("bt", src, dst, _eflags); |
| break; |
| case 0xab: |
| bts: /* bts */ |
| src.val &= (dst.bytes << 3) - 1; /* only subword offset */ |
| emulate_2op_SrcV_nobyte("bts", src, dst, _eflags); |
| break; |
| case 0xb0 ... 0xb1: /* cmpxchg */ |
| /* |
| * Save real source value, then compare EAX against |
| * destination. |
| */ |
| src.orig_val = src.val; |
| src.val = _regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX]; |
| emulate_2op_SrcV("cmp", src, dst, _eflags); |
| if (_eflags & EFLG_ZF) { |
| /* Success: write back to memory. */ |
| dst.val = src.orig_val; |
| } else { |
| /* Failure: write the value we saw to EAX. */ |
| dst.type = OP_REG; |
| dst.ptr = (unsigned long *)&_regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX]; |
| } |
| break; |
| case 0xb3: |
| btr: /* btr */ |
| src.val &= (dst.bytes << 3) - 1; /* only subword offset */ |
| emulate_2op_SrcV_nobyte("btr", src, dst, _eflags); |
| break; |
| case 0xb6 ... 0xb7: /* movzx */ |
| dst.bytes = op_bytes; |
| dst.val = (d & ByteOp) ? (u8) src.val : (u16) src.val; |
| break; |
| case 0xba: /* Grp8 */ |
| switch (modrm_reg & 3) { |
| case 0: |
| goto bt; |
| case 1: |
| goto bts; |
| case 2: |
| goto btr; |
| case 3: |
| goto btc; |
| } |
| break; |
| case 0xbb: |
| btc: /* btc */ |
| src.val &= (dst.bytes << 3) - 1; /* only subword offset */ |
| emulate_2op_SrcV_nobyte("btc", src, dst, _eflags); |
| break; |
| case 0xbe ... 0xbf: /* movsx */ |
| dst.bytes = op_bytes; |
| dst.val = (d & ByteOp) ? (s8) src.val : (s16) src.val; |
| break; |
| case 0xc3: /* movnti */ |
| dst.bytes = op_bytes; |
| dst.val = (op_bytes == 4) ? (u32) src.val : (u64) src.val; |
| break; |
| } |
| goto writeback; |
| |
| twobyte_special_insn: |
| /* Disable writeback. */ |
| no_wb = 1; |
| switch (b) { |
| case 0x06: |
| emulate_clts(ctxt->vcpu); |
| break; |
| case 0x08: /* invd */ |
| break; |
| case 0x09: /* wbinvd */ |
| break; |
| case 0x0d: /* GrpP (prefetch) */ |
| case 0x18: /* Grp16 (prefetch/nop) */ |
| break; |
| case 0x20: /* mov cr, reg */ |
| if (modrm_mod != 3) |
| goto cannot_emulate; |
| _regs[modrm_rm] = realmode_get_cr(ctxt->vcpu, modrm_reg); |
| break; |
| case 0x22: /* mov reg, cr */ |
| if (modrm_mod != 3) |
| goto cannot_emulate; |
| realmode_set_cr(ctxt->vcpu, modrm_reg, modrm_val, &_eflags); |
| break; |
| case 0x30: |
| /* wrmsr */ |
| msr_data = (u32)_regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX] |
| | ((u64)_regs[VCPU_REGS_RDX] << 32); |
| rc = kvm_set_msr(ctxt->vcpu, _regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX], msr_data); |
| if (rc) { |
| kvm_x86_ops->inject_gp(ctxt->vcpu, 0); |
| _eip = ctxt->vcpu->rip; |
| } |
| rc = X86EMUL_CONTINUE; |
| break; |
| case 0x32: |
| /* rdmsr */ |
| rc = kvm_get_msr(ctxt->vcpu, _regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX], &msr_data); |
| if (rc) { |
| kvm_x86_ops->inject_gp(ctxt->vcpu, 0); |
| _eip = ctxt->vcpu->rip; |
| } else { |
| _regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX] = (u32)msr_data; |
| _regs[VCPU_REGS_RDX] = msr_data >> 32; |
| } |
| rc = X86EMUL_CONTINUE; |
| break; |
| case 0x80 ... 0x8f: /* jnz rel, etc*/ { |
| long int rel; |
| |
| switch (op_bytes) { |
| case 2: |
| rel = insn_fetch(s16, 2, _eip); |
| break; |
| case 4: |
| rel = insn_fetch(s32, 4, _eip); |
| break; |
| case 8: |
| rel = insn_fetch(s64, 8, _eip); |
| break; |
| default: |
| DPRINTF("jnz: Invalid op_bytes\n"); |
| goto cannot_emulate; |
| } |
| if (test_cc(b, _eflags)) |
| JMP_REL(rel); |
| break; |
| } |
| case 0xc7: /* Grp9 (cmpxchg8b) */ |
| { |
| u64 old, new; |
| if ((rc = ops->read_emulated(cr2, &old, 8, ctxt->vcpu)) |
| != 0) |
| goto done; |
| if (((u32) (old >> 0) != (u32) _regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX]) || |
| ((u32) (old >> 32) != (u32) _regs[VCPU_REGS_RDX])) { |
| _regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX] = (u32) (old >> 0); |
| _regs[VCPU_REGS_RDX] = (u32) (old >> 32); |
| _eflags &= ~EFLG_ZF; |
| } else { |
| new = ((u64)_regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX] << 32) |
| | (u32) _regs[VCPU_REGS_RBX]; |
| if ((rc = ops->cmpxchg_emulated(cr2, &old, |
| &new, 8, ctxt->vcpu)) != 0) |
| goto done; |
| _eflags |= EFLG_ZF; |
| } |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| goto writeback; |
| |
| cannot_emulate: |
| DPRINTF("Cannot emulate %02x\n", b); |
| return -1; |
| } |
| |
| #ifdef __XEN__ |
| |
| #include <asm/mm.h> |
| #include <asm/uaccess.h> |
| |
| int |
| x86_emulate_read_std(unsigned long addr, |
| unsigned long *val, |
| unsigned int bytes, struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) |
| { |
| unsigned int rc; |
| |
| *val = 0; |
| |
| if ((rc = copy_from_user((void *)val, (void *)addr, bytes)) != 0) { |
| propagate_page_fault(addr + bytes - rc, 0); /* read fault */ |
| return X86EMUL_PROPAGATE_FAULT; |
| } |
| |
| return X86EMUL_CONTINUE; |
| } |
| |
| int |
| x86_emulate_write_std(unsigned long addr, |
| unsigned long val, |
| unsigned int bytes, struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) |
| { |
| unsigned int rc; |
| |
| if ((rc = copy_to_user((void *)addr, (void *)&val, bytes)) != 0) { |
| propagate_page_fault(addr + bytes - rc, PGERR_write_access); |
| return X86EMUL_PROPAGATE_FAULT; |
| } |
| |
| return X86EMUL_CONTINUE; |
| } |
| |
| #endif |