| ARM Broadcom STB platforms Device Tree Bindings |
| ----------------------------------------------- |
| Boards with Broadcom Brahma15 ARM-based BCMxxxx (generally BCM7xxx variants) |
| SoC shall have the following DT organization: |
| |
| Required root node properties: |
| - compatible: "brcm,bcm<chip_id>", "brcm,brcmstb" |
| |
| example: |
| / { |
| #address-cells = <2>; |
| #size-cells = <2>; |
| model = "Broadcom STB (bcm7445)"; |
| compatible = "brcm,bcm7445", "brcm,brcmstb"; |
| |
| Further, syscon nodes that map platform-specific registers used for general |
| system control is required: |
| |
| - compatible: "brcm,bcm<chip_id>-sun-top-ctrl", "syscon" |
| - compatible: "brcm,bcm<chip_id>-cpu-biu-ctrl", |
| "brcm,brcmstb-cpu-biu-ctrl", |
| "syscon" |
| - compatible: "brcm,bcm<chip_id>-hif-continuation", "syscon" |
| |
| cpu-biu-ctrl node |
| ------------------- |
| SoCs with Broadcom Brahma15 ARM-based and Brahma53 ARM64-based CPUs have a |
| specific Bus Interface Unit (BIU) block which controls and interfaces the CPU |
| complex to the different Memory Controller Ports (MCP), one per memory |
| controller (MEMC). This BIU block offers a feature called Write Pairing which |
| consists in collapsing two adjacent cache lines into a single (bursted) write |
| transaction towards the memory controller (MEMC) to maximize write bandwidth. |
| |
| Required properties: |
| |
| - compatible: must be "brcm,bcm7445-cpu-biu-ctrl", "brcm,brcmstb-cpu-biu-ctrl", "syscon" |
| |
| Optional properties: |
| |
| - brcm,write-pairing: |
| Boolean property, which when present indicates that the chip |
| supports write-pairing. |
| |
| example: |
| rdb { |
| #address-cells = <1>; |
| #size-cells = <1>; |
| compatible = "simple-bus"; |
| ranges = <0 0x00 0xf0000000 0x1000000>; |
| |
| sun_top_ctrl: syscon@404000 { |
| compatible = "brcm,bcm7445-sun-top-ctrl", "syscon"; |
| reg = <0x404000 0x51c>; |
| }; |
| |
| hif_cpubiuctrl: syscon@3e2400 { |
| compatible = "brcm,bcm7445-cpu-biu-ctrl", "brcm,brcmstb-cpu-biu-ctrl", "syscon"; |
| reg = <0x3e2400 0x5b4>; |
| brcm,write-pairing; |
| }; |
| |
| hif_continuation: syscon@452000 { |
| compatible = "brcm,bcm7445-hif-continuation", "syscon"; |
| reg = <0x452000 0x100>; |
| }; |
| }; |
| |
| Nodes that allow for support of SMP initialization and reboot are required: |
| |
| smpboot |
| ------- |
| Required properties: |
| |
| - compatible |
| The string "brcm,brcmstb-smpboot". |
| |
| - syscon-cpu |
| A phandle / integer array property which lets the BSP know the location |
| of certain CPU power-on registers. |
| |
| The layout of the property is as follows: |
| o a phandle to the "hif_cpubiuctrl" syscon node |
| o offset to the base CPU power zone register |
| o offset to the base CPU reset register |
| |
| - syscon-cont |
| A phandle pointing to the syscon node which describes the CPU boot |
| continuation registers. |
| o a phandle to the "hif_continuation" syscon node |
| |
| example: |
| smpboot { |
| compatible = "brcm,brcmstb-smpboot"; |
| syscon-cpu = <&hif_cpubiuctrl 0x88 0x178>; |
| syscon-cont = <&hif_continuation>; |
| }; |
| |
| reboot |
| ------- |
| Required properties |
| |
| - compatible |
| The string property "brcm,brcmstb-reboot" for 40nm/28nm chips with |
| the new SYS_CTRL interface, or "brcm,bcm7038-reboot" for 65nm |
| chips with the old SUN_TOP_CTRL interface. |
| |
| - syscon |
| A phandle / integer array that points to the syscon node which describes |
| the general system reset registers. |
| o a phandle to "sun_top_ctrl" |
| o offset to the "reset source enable" register |
| o offset to the "software master reset" register |
| |
| example: |
| reboot { |
| compatible = "brcm,brcmstb-reboot"; |
| syscon = <&sun_top_ctrl 0x304 0x308>; |
| }; |
| |
| |
| |
| Power management |
| ---------------- |
| |
| For power management (particularly, S2/S3/S5 system suspend), the following SoC |
| components are needed: |
| |
| = Always-On control block (AON CTRL) |
| |
| This hardware provides control registers for the "always-on" (even in low-power |
| modes) hardware, such as the Power Management State Machine (PMSM). |
| |
| Required properties: |
| - compatible : should contain "brcm,brcmstb-aon-ctrl" |
| - reg : the register start and length for the AON CTRL block |
| |
| Example: |
| |
| aon-ctrl@410000 { |
| compatible = "brcm,brcmstb-aon-ctrl"; |
| reg = <0x410000 0x400>; |
| }; |
| |
| = Memory controllers |
| |
| A Broadcom STB SoC typically has a number of independent memory controllers, |
| each of which may have several associated hardware blocks, which are versioned |
| independently (control registers, DDR PHYs, etc.). One might consider |
| describing these controllers as a parent "memory controllers" block, which |
| contains N sub-nodes (one for each controller in the system), each of which is |
| associated with a number of hardware register resources (e.g., its PHY). See |
| the example device tree snippet below. |
| |
| == MEMC (MEMory Controller) |
| |
| Represents a single memory controller instance. |
| |
| Required properties: |
| - compatible : should contain "brcm,brcmstb-memc" and "simple-bus" |
| |
| Should contain subnodes for any of the following relevant hardware resources: |
| |
| == DDR PHY control |
| |
| Control registers for this memory controller's DDR PHY. |
| |
| Required properties: |
| - compatible : should contain one of these |
| "brcm,brcmstb-ddr-phy-v71.1" |
| "brcm,brcmstb-ddr-phy-v72.0" |
| "brcm,brcmstb-ddr-phy-v225.1" |
| "brcm,brcmstb-ddr-phy-v240.1" |
| "brcm,brcmstb-ddr-phy-v240.2" |
| |
| - reg : the DDR PHY register range |
| |
| == DDR SHIMPHY |
| |
| Control registers for this memory controller's DDR SHIMPHY. |
| |
| Required properties: |
| - compatible : should contain "brcm,brcmstb-ddr-shimphy-v1.0" |
| - reg : the DDR SHIMPHY register range |
| |
| == MEMC DDR control |
| |
| Sequencer DRAM parameters and control registers. Used for Self-Refresh |
| Power-Down (SRPD), among other things. |
| |
| See Documentation/devicetree/bindings/memory-controllers/brcm,brcmstb-memc-ddr.yaml for a |
| full list of supported compatible strings and properties. |
| |
| Example: |
| |
| memory_controllers { |
| ranges; |
| compatible = "simple-bus"; |
| |
| memc@0 { |
| compatible = "brcm,brcmstb-memc", "simple-bus"; |
| ranges; |
| |
| ddr-phy@f1106000 { |
| compatible = "brcm,brcmstb-ddr-phy-v240.1"; |
| reg = <0xf1106000 0x21c>; |
| }; |
| |
| shimphy@f1108000 { |
| compatible = "brcm,brcmstb-ddr-shimphy-v1.0"; |
| reg = <0xf1108000 0xe4>; |
| }; |
| |
| memc-ddr@f1102000 { |
| reg = <0xf1102000 0x800>; |
| compatible = "brcm,brcmstb-memc-ddr"; |
| }; |
| }; |
| |
| memc@1 { |
| compatible = "brcm,brcmstb-memc", "simple-bus"; |
| ranges; |
| |
| ddr-phy@f1186000 { |
| compatible = "brcm,brcmstb-ddr-phy-v240.1"; |
| reg = <0xf1186000 0x21c>; |
| }; |
| |
| shimphy@f1188000 { |
| compatible = "brcm,brcmstb-ddr-shimphy-v1.0"; |
| reg = <0xf1188000 0xe4>; |
| }; |
| |
| memc-ddr@f1182000 { |
| reg = <0xf1182000 0x800>; |
| compatible = "brcm,brcmstb-memc-ddr"; |
| }; |
| }; |
| |
| memc@2 { |
| compatible = "brcm,brcmstb-memc", "simple-bus"; |
| ranges; |
| |
| ddr-phy@f1206000 { |
| compatible = "brcm,brcmstb-ddr-phy-v240.1"; |
| reg = <0xf1206000 0x21c>; |
| }; |
| |
| shimphy@f1208000 { |
| compatible = "brcm,brcmstb-ddr-shimphy-v1.0"; |
| reg = <0xf1208000 0xe4>; |
| }; |
| |
| memc-ddr@f1202000 { |
| reg = <0xf1202000 0x800>; |
| compatible = "brcm,brcmstb-memc-ddr"; |
| }; |
| }; |
| }; |