| // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only |
| /* |
| * CAN driver for PEAK System PCAN-USB adapter |
| * Derived from the PCAN project file driver/src/pcan_usb.c |
| * |
| * Copyright (C) 2003-2010 PEAK System-Technik GmbH |
| * Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Stephane Grosjean <s.grosjean@peak-system.com> |
| * |
| * Many thanks to Klaus Hitschler <klaus.hitschler@gmx.de> |
| */ |
| #include <asm/unaligned.h> |
| |
| #include <linux/ethtool.h> |
| #include <linux/module.h> |
| #include <linux/netdevice.h> |
| #include <linux/usb.h> |
| |
| #include <linux/can.h> |
| #include <linux/can/dev.h> |
| #include <linux/can/error.h> |
| |
| #include "pcan_usb_core.h" |
| |
| /* PCAN-USB Endpoints */ |
| #define PCAN_USB_EP_CMDOUT 1 |
| #define PCAN_USB_EP_CMDIN (PCAN_USB_EP_CMDOUT | USB_DIR_IN) |
| #define PCAN_USB_EP_MSGOUT 2 |
| #define PCAN_USB_EP_MSGIN (PCAN_USB_EP_MSGOUT | USB_DIR_IN) |
| |
| /* PCAN-USB command struct */ |
| #define PCAN_USB_CMD_FUNC 0 |
| #define PCAN_USB_CMD_NUM 1 |
| #define PCAN_USB_CMD_ARGS 2 |
| #define PCAN_USB_CMD_ARGS_LEN 14 |
| #define PCAN_USB_CMD_LEN (PCAN_USB_CMD_ARGS + \ |
| PCAN_USB_CMD_ARGS_LEN) |
| |
| /* PCAN-USB commands */ |
| #define PCAN_USB_CMD_BITRATE 1 |
| #define PCAN_USB_CMD_SET_BUS 3 |
| #define PCAN_USB_CMD_DEVID 4 |
| #define PCAN_USB_CMD_SN 6 |
| #define PCAN_USB_CMD_REGISTER 9 |
| #define PCAN_USB_CMD_EXT_VCC 10 |
| #define PCAN_USB_CMD_ERR_FR 11 |
| #define PCAN_USB_CMD_LED 12 |
| |
| /* PCAN_USB_CMD_SET_BUS number arg */ |
| #define PCAN_USB_BUS_XCVER 2 |
| #define PCAN_USB_BUS_SILENT_MODE 3 |
| |
| /* PCAN_USB_CMD_xxx functions */ |
| #define PCAN_USB_GET 1 |
| #define PCAN_USB_SET 2 |
| |
| /* PCAN-USB command timeout (ms.) */ |
| #define PCAN_USB_COMMAND_TIMEOUT 1000 |
| |
| /* PCAN-USB startup timeout (ms.) */ |
| #define PCAN_USB_STARTUP_TIMEOUT 10 |
| |
| /* PCAN-USB rx/tx buffers size */ |
| #define PCAN_USB_RX_BUFFER_SIZE 64 |
| #define PCAN_USB_TX_BUFFER_SIZE 64 |
| |
| #define PCAN_USB_MSG_HEADER_LEN 2 |
| |
| #define PCAN_USB_MSG_TX_CAN 2 /* Tx msg is a CAN frame */ |
| |
| /* PCAN-USB adapter internal clock (MHz) */ |
| #define PCAN_USB_CRYSTAL_HZ 16000000 |
| |
| /* PCAN-USB USB message record status/len field */ |
| #define PCAN_USB_STATUSLEN_TIMESTAMP (1 << 7) |
| #define PCAN_USB_STATUSLEN_INTERNAL (1 << 6) |
| #define PCAN_USB_STATUSLEN_EXT_ID (1 << 5) |
| #define PCAN_USB_STATUSLEN_RTR (1 << 4) |
| #define PCAN_USB_STATUSLEN_DLC (0xf) |
| |
| /* PCAN-USB 4.1 CAN Id tx extended flags */ |
| #define PCAN_USB_TX_SRR 0x01 /* SJA1000 SRR command */ |
| #define PCAN_USB_TX_AT 0x02 /* SJA1000 AT command */ |
| |
| /* PCAN-USB error flags */ |
| #define PCAN_USB_ERROR_TXFULL 0x01 |
| #define PCAN_USB_ERROR_RXQOVR 0x02 |
| #define PCAN_USB_ERROR_BUS_LIGHT 0x04 |
| #define PCAN_USB_ERROR_BUS_HEAVY 0x08 |
| #define PCAN_USB_ERROR_BUS_OFF 0x10 |
| #define PCAN_USB_ERROR_RXQEMPTY 0x20 |
| #define PCAN_USB_ERROR_QOVR 0x40 |
| #define PCAN_USB_ERROR_TXQFULL 0x80 |
| |
| #define PCAN_USB_ERROR_BUS (PCAN_USB_ERROR_BUS_LIGHT | \ |
| PCAN_USB_ERROR_BUS_HEAVY | \ |
| PCAN_USB_ERROR_BUS_OFF) |
| |
| /* SJA1000 modes */ |
| #define SJA1000_MODE_NORMAL 0x00 |
| #define SJA1000_MODE_INIT 0x01 |
| |
| /* |
| * tick duration = 42.666 us => |
| * (tick_number * 44739243) >> 20 ~ (tick_number * 42666) / 1000 |
| * accuracy = 10^-7 |
| */ |
| #define PCAN_USB_TS_DIV_SHIFTER 20 |
| #define PCAN_USB_TS_US_PER_TICK 44739243 |
| |
| /* PCAN-USB messages record types */ |
| #define PCAN_USB_REC_ERROR 1 |
| #define PCAN_USB_REC_ANALOG 2 |
| #define PCAN_USB_REC_BUSLOAD 3 |
| #define PCAN_USB_REC_TS 4 |
| #define PCAN_USB_REC_BUSEVT 5 |
| |
| /* CAN bus events notifications selection mask */ |
| #define PCAN_USB_ERR_RXERR 0x02 /* ask for rxerr counter */ |
| #define PCAN_USB_ERR_TXERR 0x04 /* ask for txerr counter */ |
| |
| /* This mask generates an usb packet each time the state of the bus changes. |
| * In other words, its interest is to know which side among rx and tx is |
| * responsible of the change of the bus state. |
| */ |
| #define PCAN_USB_BERR_MASK (PCAN_USB_ERR_RXERR | PCAN_USB_ERR_TXERR) |
| |
| /* identify bus event packets with rx/tx error counters */ |
| #define PCAN_USB_ERR_CNT_DEC 0x00 /* counters are decreasing */ |
| #define PCAN_USB_ERR_CNT_INC 0x80 /* counters are increasing */ |
| |
| /* private to PCAN-USB adapter */ |
| struct pcan_usb { |
| struct peak_usb_device dev; |
| struct peak_time_ref time_ref; |
| struct timer_list restart_timer; |
| struct can_berr_counter bec; |
| }; |
| |
| /* incoming message context for decoding */ |
| struct pcan_usb_msg_context { |
| u16 ts16; |
| u8 prev_ts8; |
| u8 *ptr; |
| u8 *end; |
| u8 rec_cnt; |
| u8 rec_idx; |
| u8 rec_ts_idx; |
| struct net_device *netdev; |
| struct pcan_usb *pdev; |
| }; |
| |
| /* |
| * send a command |
| */ |
| static int pcan_usb_send_cmd(struct peak_usb_device *dev, u8 f, u8 n, u8 *p) |
| { |
| int err; |
| int actual_length; |
| |
| /* usb device unregistered? */ |
| if (!(dev->state & PCAN_USB_STATE_CONNECTED)) |
| return 0; |
| |
| dev->cmd_buf[PCAN_USB_CMD_FUNC] = f; |
| dev->cmd_buf[PCAN_USB_CMD_NUM] = n; |
| |
| if (p) |
| memcpy(dev->cmd_buf + PCAN_USB_CMD_ARGS, |
| p, PCAN_USB_CMD_ARGS_LEN); |
| |
| err = usb_bulk_msg(dev->udev, |
| usb_sndbulkpipe(dev->udev, PCAN_USB_EP_CMDOUT), |
| dev->cmd_buf, PCAN_USB_CMD_LEN, &actual_length, |
| PCAN_USB_COMMAND_TIMEOUT); |
| if (err) |
| netdev_err(dev->netdev, |
| "sending cmd f=0x%x n=0x%x failure: %d\n", |
| f, n, err); |
| return err; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * send a command then wait for its response |
| */ |
| static int pcan_usb_wait_rsp(struct peak_usb_device *dev, u8 f, u8 n, u8 *p) |
| { |
| int err; |
| int actual_length; |
| |
| /* usb device unregistered? */ |
| if (!(dev->state & PCAN_USB_STATE_CONNECTED)) |
| return 0; |
| |
| /* first, send command */ |
| err = pcan_usb_send_cmd(dev, f, n, NULL); |
| if (err) |
| return err; |
| |
| err = usb_bulk_msg(dev->udev, |
| usb_rcvbulkpipe(dev->udev, PCAN_USB_EP_CMDIN), |
| dev->cmd_buf, PCAN_USB_CMD_LEN, &actual_length, |
| PCAN_USB_COMMAND_TIMEOUT); |
| if (err) |
| netdev_err(dev->netdev, |
| "waiting rsp f=0x%x n=0x%x failure: %d\n", f, n, err); |
| else if (p) |
| memcpy(p, dev->cmd_buf + PCAN_USB_CMD_ARGS, |
| PCAN_USB_CMD_ARGS_LEN); |
| |
| return err; |
| } |
| |
| static int pcan_usb_set_sja1000(struct peak_usb_device *dev, u8 mode) |
| { |
| u8 args[PCAN_USB_CMD_ARGS_LEN] = { |
| [1] = mode, |
| }; |
| |
| return pcan_usb_send_cmd(dev, PCAN_USB_CMD_REGISTER, PCAN_USB_SET, |
| args); |
| } |
| |
| static int pcan_usb_set_bus(struct peak_usb_device *dev, u8 onoff) |
| { |
| u8 args[PCAN_USB_CMD_ARGS_LEN] = { |
| [0] = !!onoff, |
| }; |
| |
| return pcan_usb_send_cmd(dev, PCAN_USB_CMD_SET_BUS, PCAN_USB_BUS_XCVER, |
| args); |
| } |
| |
| static int pcan_usb_set_silent(struct peak_usb_device *dev, u8 onoff) |
| { |
| u8 args[PCAN_USB_CMD_ARGS_LEN] = { |
| [0] = !!onoff, |
| }; |
| |
| return pcan_usb_send_cmd(dev, PCAN_USB_CMD_SET_BUS, |
| PCAN_USB_BUS_SILENT_MODE, args); |
| } |
| |
| /* send the cmd to be notified from bus errors */ |
| static int pcan_usb_set_err_frame(struct peak_usb_device *dev, u8 err_mask) |
| { |
| u8 args[PCAN_USB_CMD_ARGS_LEN] = { |
| [0] = err_mask, |
| }; |
| |
| return pcan_usb_send_cmd(dev, PCAN_USB_CMD_ERR_FR, PCAN_USB_SET, args); |
| } |
| |
| static int pcan_usb_set_ext_vcc(struct peak_usb_device *dev, u8 onoff) |
| { |
| u8 args[PCAN_USB_CMD_ARGS_LEN] = { |
| [0] = !!onoff, |
| }; |
| |
| return pcan_usb_send_cmd(dev, PCAN_USB_CMD_EXT_VCC, PCAN_USB_SET, args); |
| } |
| |
| static int pcan_usb_set_led(struct peak_usb_device *dev, u8 onoff) |
| { |
| u8 args[PCAN_USB_CMD_ARGS_LEN] = { |
| [0] = !!onoff, |
| }; |
| |
| return pcan_usb_send_cmd(dev, PCAN_USB_CMD_LED, PCAN_USB_SET, args); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * set bittiming value to can |
| */ |
| static int pcan_usb_set_bittiming(struct peak_usb_device *dev, |
| struct can_bittiming *bt) |
| { |
| u8 args[PCAN_USB_CMD_ARGS_LEN]; |
| u8 btr0, btr1; |
| |
| btr0 = ((bt->brp - 1) & 0x3f) | (((bt->sjw - 1) & 0x3) << 6); |
| btr1 = ((bt->prop_seg + bt->phase_seg1 - 1) & 0xf) | |
| (((bt->phase_seg2 - 1) & 0x7) << 4); |
| if (dev->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_3_SAMPLES) |
| btr1 |= 0x80; |
| |
| netdev_info(dev->netdev, "setting BTR0=0x%02x BTR1=0x%02x\n", |
| btr0, btr1); |
| |
| args[0] = btr1; |
| args[1] = btr0; |
| |
| return pcan_usb_send_cmd(dev, PCAN_USB_CMD_BITRATE, PCAN_USB_SET, args); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * init/reset can |
| */ |
| static int pcan_usb_write_mode(struct peak_usb_device *dev, u8 onoff) |
| { |
| int err; |
| |
| err = pcan_usb_set_bus(dev, onoff); |
| if (err) |
| return err; |
| |
| if (!onoff) { |
| err = pcan_usb_set_sja1000(dev, SJA1000_MODE_INIT); |
| } else { |
| /* the PCAN-USB needs time to init */ |
| set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); |
| schedule_timeout(msecs_to_jiffies(PCAN_USB_STARTUP_TIMEOUT)); |
| } |
| |
| return err; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * handle end of waiting for the device to reset |
| */ |
| static void pcan_usb_restart(struct timer_list *t) |
| { |
| struct pcan_usb *pdev = from_timer(pdev, t, restart_timer); |
| struct peak_usb_device *dev = &pdev->dev; |
| |
| /* notify candev and netdev */ |
| peak_usb_restart_complete(dev); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * handle the submission of the restart urb |
| */ |
| static void pcan_usb_restart_pending(struct urb *urb) |
| { |
| struct pcan_usb *pdev = urb->context; |
| |
| /* the PCAN-USB needs time to restart */ |
| mod_timer(&pdev->restart_timer, |
| jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(PCAN_USB_STARTUP_TIMEOUT)); |
| |
| /* can delete usb resources */ |
| peak_usb_async_complete(urb); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * handle asynchronous restart |
| */ |
| static int pcan_usb_restart_async(struct peak_usb_device *dev, struct urb *urb, |
| u8 *buf) |
| { |
| struct pcan_usb *pdev = container_of(dev, struct pcan_usb, dev); |
| |
| if (timer_pending(&pdev->restart_timer)) |
| return -EBUSY; |
| |
| /* set bus on */ |
| buf[PCAN_USB_CMD_FUNC] = 3; |
| buf[PCAN_USB_CMD_NUM] = 2; |
| buf[PCAN_USB_CMD_ARGS] = 1; |
| |
| usb_fill_bulk_urb(urb, dev->udev, |
| usb_sndbulkpipe(dev->udev, PCAN_USB_EP_CMDOUT), |
| buf, PCAN_USB_CMD_LEN, |
| pcan_usb_restart_pending, pdev); |
| |
| return usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * read serial number from device |
| */ |
| static int pcan_usb_get_serial(struct peak_usb_device *dev, u32 *serial_number) |
| { |
| u8 args[PCAN_USB_CMD_ARGS_LEN]; |
| int err; |
| |
| err = pcan_usb_wait_rsp(dev, PCAN_USB_CMD_SN, PCAN_USB_GET, args); |
| if (err) |
| return err; |
| *serial_number = le32_to_cpup((__le32 *)args); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * read can channel id from device |
| */ |
| static int pcan_usb_get_can_channel_id(struct peak_usb_device *dev, u32 *can_ch_id) |
| { |
| u8 args[PCAN_USB_CMD_ARGS_LEN]; |
| int err; |
| |
| err = pcan_usb_wait_rsp(dev, PCAN_USB_CMD_DEVID, PCAN_USB_GET, args); |
| if (err) |
| netdev_err(dev->netdev, "getting can channel id failure: %d\n", err); |
| |
| else |
| *can_ch_id = args[0]; |
| |
| return err; |
| } |
| |
| /* set a new CAN channel id in the flash memory of the device */ |
| static int pcan_usb_set_can_channel_id(struct peak_usb_device *dev, u32 can_ch_id) |
| { |
| u8 args[PCAN_USB_CMD_ARGS_LEN]; |
| |
| /* this kind of device supports 8-bit values only */ |
| if (can_ch_id > U8_MAX) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| /* during the flash process the device disconnects during ~1.25 s.: |
| * prohibit access when interface is UP |
| */ |
| if (dev->netdev->flags & IFF_UP) |
| return -EBUSY; |
| |
| args[0] = can_ch_id; |
| return pcan_usb_send_cmd(dev, PCAN_USB_CMD_DEVID, PCAN_USB_SET, args); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * update current time ref with received timestamp |
| */ |
| static int pcan_usb_update_ts(struct pcan_usb_msg_context *mc) |
| { |
| if ((mc->ptr + 2) > mc->end) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| mc->ts16 = get_unaligned_le16(mc->ptr); |
| |
| if (mc->rec_idx > 0) |
| peak_usb_update_ts_now(&mc->pdev->time_ref, mc->ts16); |
| else |
| peak_usb_set_ts_now(&mc->pdev->time_ref, mc->ts16); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * decode received timestamp |
| */ |
| static int pcan_usb_decode_ts(struct pcan_usb_msg_context *mc, u8 first_packet) |
| { |
| /* only 1st packet supplies a word timestamp */ |
| if (first_packet) { |
| if ((mc->ptr + 2) > mc->end) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| mc->ts16 = get_unaligned_le16(mc->ptr); |
| mc->prev_ts8 = mc->ts16 & 0x00ff; |
| |
| mc->ptr += 2; |
| } else { |
| u8 ts8; |
| |
| if ((mc->ptr + 1) > mc->end) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| ts8 = *mc->ptr++; |
| |
| if (ts8 < mc->prev_ts8) |
| mc->ts16 += 0x100; |
| |
| mc->ts16 &= 0xff00; |
| mc->ts16 |= ts8; |
| mc->prev_ts8 = ts8; |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int pcan_usb_decode_error(struct pcan_usb_msg_context *mc, u8 n, |
| u8 status_len) |
| { |
| struct sk_buff *skb; |
| struct can_frame *cf; |
| enum can_state new_state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE; |
| |
| /* ignore this error until 1st ts received */ |
| if (n == PCAN_USB_ERROR_QOVR) |
| if (!mc->pdev->time_ref.tick_count) |
| return 0; |
| |
| /* allocate an skb to store the error frame */ |
| skb = alloc_can_err_skb(mc->netdev, &cf); |
| |
| if (n & PCAN_USB_ERROR_RXQOVR) { |
| /* data overrun interrupt */ |
| netdev_dbg(mc->netdev, "data overrun interrupt\n"); |
| mc->netdev->stats.rx_over_errors++; |
| mc->netdev->stats.rx_errors++; |
| if (cf) { |
| cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_CRTL; |
| cf->data[1] |= CAN_ERR_CRTL_RX_OVERFLOW; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (n & PCAN_USB_ERROR_TXQFULL) |
| netdev_dbg(mc->netdev, "device Tx queue full)\n"); |
| |
| if (n & PCAN_USB_ERROR_BUS_OFF) { |
| new_state = CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF; |
| } else if (n & PCAN_USB_ERROR_BUS_HEAVY) { |
| new_state = ((mc->pdev->bec.txerr >= 128) || |
| (mc->pdev->bec.rxerr >= 128)) ? |
| CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE : |
| CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING; |
| } else { |
| new_state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE; |
| } |
| |
| /* handle change of state */ |
| if (new_state != mc->pdev->dev.can.state) { |
| enum can_state tx_state = |
| (mc->pdev->bec.txerr >= mc->pdev->bec.rxerr) ? |
| new_state : 0; |
| enum can_state rx_state = |
| (mc->pdev->bec.txerr <= mc->pdev->bec.rxerr) ? |
| new_state : 0; |
| |
| can_change_state(mc->netdev, cf, tx_state, rx_state); |
| |
| if (new_state == CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF) { |
| can_bus_off(mc->netdev); |
| } else if (cf && (cf->can_id & CAN_ERR_CRTL)) { |
| /* Supply TX/RX error counters in case of |
| * controller error. |
| */ |
| cf->can_id = CAN_ERR_CNT; |
| cf->data[6] = mc->pdev->bec.txerr; |
| cf->data[7] = mc->pdev->bec.rxerr; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (!skb) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| if (status_len & PCAN_USB_STATUSLEN_TIMESTAMP) { |
| struct skb_shared_hwtstamps *hwts = skb_hwtstamps(skb); |
| |
| peak_usb_get_ts_time(&mc->pdev->time_ref, mc->ts16, |
| &hwts->hwtstamp); |
| } |
| |
| netif_rx(skb); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /* decode bus event usb packet: first byte contains rxerr while 2nd one contains |
| * txerr. |
| */ |
| static int pcan_usb_handle_bus_evt(struct pcan_usb_msg_context *mc, u8 ir) |
| { |
| struct pcan_usb *pdev = mc->pdev; |
| |
| /* according to the content of the packet */ |
| switch (ir) { |
| case PCAN_USB_ERR_CNT_DEC: |
| case PCAN_USB_ERR_CNT_INC: |
| |
| /* save rx/tx error counters from in the device context */ |
| pdev->bec.rxerr = mc->ptr[1]; |
| pdev->bec.txerr = mc->ptr[2]; |
| break; |
| |
| default: |
| /* reserved */ |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * decode non-data usb message |
| */ |
| static int pcan_usb_decode_status(struct pcan_usb_msg_context *mc, |
| u8 status_len) |
| { |
| u8 rec_len = status_len & PCAN_USB_STATUSLEN_DLC; |
| u8 f, n; |
| int err; |
| |
| /* check whether function and number can be read */ |
| if ((mc->ptr + 2) > mc->end) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| f = mc->ptr[PCAN_USB_CMD_FUNC]; |
| n = mc->ptr[PCAN_USB_CMD_NUM]; |
| mc->ptr += PCAN_USB_CMD_ARGS; |
| |
| if (status_len & PCAN_USB_STATUSLEN_TIMESTAMP) { |
| int err = pcan_usb_decode_ts(mc, !mc->rec_ts_idx); |
| |
| if (err) |
| return err; |
| |
| /* Next packet in the buffer will have a timestamp on a single |
| * byte |
| */ |
| mc->rec_ts_idx++; |
| } |
| |
| switch (f) { |
| case PCAN_USB_REC_ERROR: |
| err = pcan_usb_decode_error(mc, n, status_len); |
| if (err) |
| return err; |
| break; |
| |
| case PCAN_USB_REC_ANALOG: |
| /* analog values (ignored) */ |
| rec_len = 2; |
| break; |
| |
| case PCAN_USB_REC_BUSLOAD: |
| /* bus load (ignored) */ |
| rec_len = 1; |
| break; |
| |
| case PCAN_USB_REC_TS: |
| /* only timestamp */ |
| if (pcan_usb_update_ts(mc)) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| break; |
| |
| case PCAN_USB_REC_BUSEVT: |
| /* bus event notifications (get rxerr/txerr) */ |
| err = pcan_usb_handle_bus_evt(mc, n); |
| if (err) |
| return err; |
| break; |
| default: |
| netdev_err(mc->netdev, "unexpected function %u\n", f); |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| if ((mc->ptr + rec_len) > mc->end) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| mc->ptr += rec_len; |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * decode data usb message |
| */ |
| static int pcan_usb_decode_data(struct pcan_usb_msg_context *mc, u8 status_len) |
| { |
| u8 rec_len = status_len & PCAN_USB_STATUSLEN_DLC; |
| struct sk_buff *skb; |
| struct can_frame *cf; |
| struct skb_shared_hwtstamps *hwts; |
| u32 can_id_flags; |
| |
| skb = alloc_can_skb(mc->netdev, &cf); |
| if (!skb) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| if (status_len & PCAN_USB_STATUSLEN_EXT_ID) { |
| if ((mc->ptr + 4) > mc->end) |
| goto decode_failed; |
| |
| can_id_flags = get_unaligned_le32(mc->ptr); |
| cf->can_id = can_id_flags >> 3 | CAN_EFF_FLAG; |
| mc->ptr += 4; |
| } else { |
| if ((mc->ptr + 2) > mc->end) |
| goto decode_failed; |
| |
| can_id_flags = get_unaligned_le16(mc->ptr); |
| cf->can_id = can_id_flags >> 5; |
| mc->ptr += 2; |
| } |
| |
| can_frame_set_cc_len(cf, rec_len, mc->pdev->dev.can.ctrlmode); |
| |
| /* Only first packet timestamp is a word */ |
| if (pcan_usb_decode_ts(mc, !mc->rec_ts_idx)) |
| goto decode_failed; |
| |
| /* Next packet in the buffer will have a timestamp on a single byte */ |
| mc->rec_ts_idx++; |
| |
| /* read data */ |
| memset(cf->data, 0x0, sizeof(cf->data)); |
| if (status_len & PCAN_USB_STATUSLEN_RTR) { |
| cf->can_id |= CAN_RTR_FLAG; |
| } else { |
| if ((mc->ptr + rec_len) > mc->end) |
| goto decode_failed; |
| |
| memcpy(cf->data, mc->ptr, cf->len); |
| mc->ptr += rec_len; |
| |
| /* Ignore next byte (client private id) if SRR bit is set */ |
| if (can_id_flags & PCAN_USB_TX_SRR) |
| mc->ptr++; |
| |
| /* update statistics */ |
| mc->netdev->stats.rx_bytes += cf->len; |
| } |
| mc->netdev->stats.rx_packets++; |
| |
| /* convert timestamp into kernel time */ |
| hwts = skb_hwtstamps(skb); |
| peak_usb_get_ts_time(&mc->pdev->time_ref, mc->ts16, &hwts->hwtstamp); |
| |
| /* push the skb */ |
| netif_rx(skb); |
| |
| return 0; |
| |
| decode_failed: |
| dev_kfree_skb(skb); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * process incoming message |
| */ |
| static int pcan_usb_decode_msg(struct peak_usb_device *dev, u8 *ibuf, u32 lbuf) |
| { |
| struct pcan_usb_msg_context mc = { |
| .rec_cnt = ibuf[1], |
| .ptr = ibuf + PCAN_USB_MSG_HEADER_LEN, |
| .end = ibuf + lbuf, |
| .netdev = dev->netdev, |
| .pdev = container_of(dev, struct pcan_usb, dev), |
| }; |
| int err; |
| |
| for (err = 0; mc.rec_idx < mc.rec_cnt && !err; mc.rec_idx++) { |
| u8 sl = *mc.ptr++; |
| |
| /* handle status and error frames here */ |
| if (sl & PCAN_USB_STATUSLEN_INTERNAL) { |
| err = pcan_usb_decode_status(&mc, sl); |
| /* handle normal can frames here */ |
| } else { |
| err = pcan_usb_decode_data(&mc, sl); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| return err; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * process any incoming buffer |
| */ |
| static int pcan_usb_decode_buf(struct peak_usb_device *dev, struct urb *urb) |
| { |
| int err = 0; |
| |
| if (urb->actual_length > PCAN_USB_MSG_HEADER_LEN) { |
| err = pcan_usb_decode_msg(dev, urb->transfer_buffer, |
| urb->actual_length); |
| |
| } else if (urb->actual_length > 0) { |
| netdev_err(dev->netdev, "usb message length error (%u)\n", |
| urb->actual_length); |
| err = -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| return err; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * process outgoing packet |
| */ |
| static int pcan_usb_encode_msg(struct peak_usb_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, |
| u8 *obuf, size_t *size) |
| { |
| struct net_device *netdev = dev->netdev; |
| struct net_device_stats *stats = &netdev->stats; |
| struct can_frame *cf = (struct can_frame *)skb->data; |
| u32 can_id_flags = cf->can_id & CAN_ERR_MASK; |
| u8 *pc; |
| |
| obuf[0] = PCAN_USB_MSG_TX_CAN; |
| obuf[1] = 1; /* only one CAN frame is stored in the packet */ |
| |
| pc = obuf + PCAN_USB_MSG_HEADER_LEN; |
| |
| /* status/len byte */ |
| *pc = can_get_cc_dlc(cf, dev->can.ctrlmode); |
| |
| if (cf->can_id & CAN_RTR_FLAG) |
| *pc |= PCAN_USB_STATUSLEN_RTR; |
| |
| /* can id */ |
| if (cf->can_id & CAN_EFF_FLAG) { |
| *pc |= PCAN_USB_STATUSLEN_EXT_ID; |
| pc++; |
| |
| can_id_flags <<= 3; |
| |
| if (dev->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_LOOPBACK) |
| can_id_flags |= PCAN_USB_TX_SRR; |
| |
| if (dev->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_ONE_SHOT) |
| can_id_flags |= PCAN_USB_TX_AT; |
| |
| put_unaligned_le32(can_id_flags, pc); |
| pc += 4; |
| } else { |
| pc++; |
| |
| can_id_flags <<= 5; |
| |
| if (dev->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_LOOPBACK) |
| can_id_flags |= PCAN_USB_TX_SRR; |
| |
| if (dev->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_ONE_SHOT) |
| can_id_flags |= PCAN_USB_TX_AT; |
| |
| put_unaligned_le16(can_id_flags, pc); |
| pc += 2; |
| } |
| |
| /* can data */ |
| if (!(cf->can_id & CAN_RTR_FLAG)) { |
| memcpy(pc, cf->data, cf->len); |
| pc += cf->len; |
| } |
| |
| /* SRR bit needs a writer id (useless here) */ |
| if (can_id_flags & PCAN_USB_TX_SRR) |
| *pc++ = 0x80; |
| |
| obuf[(*size)-1] = (u8)(stats->tx_packets & 0xff); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /* socket callback used to copy berr counters values received through USB */ |
| static int pcan_usb_get_berr_counter(const struct net_device *netdev, |
| struct can_berr_counter *bec) |
| { |
| struct peak_usb_device *dev = netdev_priv(netdev); |
| struct pcan_usb *pdev = container_of(dev, struct pcan_usb, dev); |
| |
| *bec = pdev->bec; |
| |
| /* must return 0 */ |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * start interface |
| */ |
| static int pcan_usb_start(struct peak_usb_device *dev) |
| { |
| struct pcan_usb *pdev = container_of(dev, struct pcan_usb, dev); |
| int err; |
| |
| /* number of bits used in timestamps read from adapter struct */ |
| peak_usb_init_time_ref(&pdev->time_ref, &pcan_usb); |
| |
| pdev->bec.rxerr = 0; |
| pdev->bec.txerr = 0; |
| |
| /* always ask the device for BERR reporting, to be able to switch from |
| * WARNING to PASSIVE state |
| */ |
| err = pcan_usb_set_err_frame(dev, PCAN_USB_BERR_MASK); |
| if (err) |
| netdev_warn(dev->netdev, |
| "Asking for BERR reporting error %u\n", |
| err); |
| |
| /* if revision greater than 3, can put silent mode on/off */ |
| if (dev->device_rev > 3) { |
| err = pcan_usb_set_silent(dev, |
| dev->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_LISTENONLY); |
| if (err) |
| return err; |
| } |
| |
| return pcan_usb_set_ext_vcc(dev, 0); |
| } |
| |
| static int pcan_usb_init(struct peak_usb_device *dev) |
| { |
| struct pcan_usb *pdev = container_of(dev, struct pcan_usb, dev); |
| u32 serial_number; |
| int err; |
| |
| /* initialize a timer needed to wait for hardware restart */ |
| timer_setup(&pdev->restart_timer, pcan_usb_restart, 0); |
| |
| /* |
| * explicit use of dev_xxx() instead of netdev_xxx() here: |
| * information displayed are related to the device itself, not |
| * to the canx netdevice. |
| */ |
| err = pcan_usb_get_serial(dev, &serial_number); |
| if (err) { |
| dev_err(dev->netdev->dev.parent, |
| "unable to read %s serial number (err %d)\n", |
| pcan_usb.name, err); |
| return err; |
| } |
| |
| dev_info(dev->netdev->dev.parent, |
| "PEAK-System %s adapter hwrev %u serial %08X (%u channel)\n", |
| pcan_usb.name, dev->device_rev, serial_number, |
| pcan_usb.ctrl_count); |
| |
| /* Since rev 4.1, PCAN-USB is able to make single-shot as well as |
| * looped back frames. |
| */ |
| if (dev->device_rev >= 41) { |
| struct can_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev->netdev); |
| |
| priv->ctrlmode_supported |= CAN_CTRLMODE_ONE_SHOT | |
| CAN_CTRLMODE_LOOPBACK; |
| } else { |
| dev_info(dev->netdev->dev.parent, |
| "Firmware update available. Please contact support@peak-system.com\n"); |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * probe function for new PCAN-USB usb interface |
| */ |
| static int pcan_usb_probe(struct usb_interface *intf) |
| { |
| struct usb_host_interface *if_desc; |
| int i; |
| |
| if_desc = intf->altsetting; |
| |
| /* check interface endpoint addresses */ |
| for (i = 0; i < if_desc->desc.bNumEndpoints; i++) { |
| struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ep = &if_desc->endpoint[i].desc; |
| |
| switch (ep->bEndpointAddress) { |
| case PCAN_USB_EP_CMDOUT: |
| case PCAN_USB_EP_CMDIN: |
| case PCAN_USB_EP_MSGOUT: |
| case PCAN_USB_EP_MSGIN: |
| break; |
| default: |
| return -ENODEV; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int pcan_usb_set_phys_id(struct net_device *netdev, |
| enum ethtool_phys_id_state state) |
| { |
| struct peak_usb_device *dev = netdev_priv(netdev); |
| int err = 0; |
| |
| switch (state) { |
| case ETHTOOL_ID_ACTIVE: |
| /* call ON/OFF twice a second */ |
| return 2; |
| |
| case ETHTOOL_ID_OFF: |
| err = pcan_usb_set_led(dev, 0); |
| break; |
| |
| case ETHTOOL_ID_ON: |
| fallthrough; |
| |
| case ETHTOOL_ID_INACTIVE: |
| /* restore LED default */ |
| err = pcan_usb_set_led(dev, 1); |
| break; |
| |
| default: |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| return err; |
| } |
| |
| /* This device only handles 8-bit CAN channel id. */ |
| static int pcan_usb_get_eeprom_len(struct net_device *netdev) |
| { |
| return sizeof(u8); |
| } |
| |
| static const struct ethtool_ops pcan_usb_ethtool_ops = { |
| .set_phys_id = pcan_usb_set_phys_id, |
| .get_ts_info = pcan_get_ts_info, |
| .get_eeprom_len = pcan_usb_get_eeprom_len, |
| .get_eeprom = peak_usb_get_eeprom, |
| .set_eeprom = peak_usb_set_eeprom, |
| }; |
| |
| /* |
| * describe the PCAN-USB adapter |
| */ |
| static const struct can_bittiming_const pcan_usb_const = { |
| .name = "pcan_usb", |
| .tseg1_min = 1, |
| .tseg1_max = 16, |
| .tseg2_min = 1, |
| .tseg2_max = 8, |
| .sjw_max = 4, |
| .brp_min = 1, |
| .brp_max = 64, |
| .brp_inc = 1, |
| }; |
| |
| const struct peak_usb_adapter pcan_usb = { |
| .name = "PCAN-USB", |
| .device_id = PCAN_USB_PRODUCT_ID, |
| .ctrl_count = 1, |
| .ctrlmode_supported = CAN_CTRLMODE_3_SAMPLES | CAN_CTRLMODE_LISTENONLY | |
| CAN_CTRLMODE_CC_LEN8_DLC, |
| .clock = { |
| .freq = PCAN_USB_CRYSTAL_HZ / 2, |
| }, |
| .bittiming_const = &pcan_usb_const, |
| |
| /* size of device private data */ |
| .sizeof_dev_private = sizeof(struct pcan_usb), |
| |
| .ethtool_ops = &pcan_usb_ethtool_ops, |
| |
| /* timestamps usage */ |
| .ts_used_bits = 16, |
| .us_per_ts_scale = PCAN_USB_TS_US_PER_TICK, /* us=(ts*scale) */ |
| .us_per_ts_shift = PCAN_USB_TS_DIV_SHIFTER, /* >> shift */ |
| |
| /* give here messages in/out endpoints */ |
| .ep_msg_in = PCAN_USB_EP_MSGIN, |
| .ep_msg_out = {PCAN_USB_EP_MSGOUT}, |
| |
| /* size of rx/tx usb buffers */ |
| .rx_buffer_size = PCAN_USB_RX_BUFFER_SIZE, |
| .tx_buffer_size = PCAN_USB_TX_BUFFER_SIZE, |
| |
| /* device callbacks */ |
| .intf_probe = pcan_usb_probe, |
| .dev_init = pcan_usb_init, |
| .dev_set_bus = pcan_usb_write_mode, |
| .dev_set_bittiming = pcan_usb_set_bittiming, |
| .dev_get_can_channel_id = pcan_usb_get_can_channel_id, |
| .dev_set_can_channel_id = pcan_usb_set_can_channel_id, |
| .dev_decode_buf = pcan_usb_decode_buf, |
| .dev_encode_msg = pcan_usb_encode_msg, |
| .dev_start = pcan_usb_start, |
| .dev_restart_async = pcan_usb_restart_async, |
| .do_get_berr_counter = pcan_usb_get_berr_counter, |
| }; |