Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-event_source-devices-events

What:		/sys/devices/cpu/events/
		/sys/devices/cpu/events/branch-misses
		/sys/devices/cpu/events/cache-references
		/sys/devices/cpu/events/cache-misses
		/sys/devices/cpu/events/stalled-cycles-frontend
		/sys/devices/cpu/events/branch-instructions
		/sys/devices/cpu/events/stalled-cycles-backend
		/sys/devices/cpu/events/instructions
		/sys/devices/cpu/events/cpu-cycles

Date:		2013/01/08

Contact:	Linux kernel mailing list <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>

Description:	Generic performance monitoring events

		A collection of performance monitoring events that may be
		supported by many/most CPUs. These events can be monitored
		using the 'perf(1)' tool.

		The contents of each file would look like:

			event=0xNNNN

		where 'N' is a hex digit and the number '0xNNNN' shows the
		"raw code" for the perf event identified by the file's
		"basename".


What: /sys/bus/event_source/devices/<pmu>/events/<event>
Date: 2014/02/24
Contact:	Linux kernel mailing list <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>
Description:	Per-pmu performance monitoring events specific to the running system

		Each file (except for some of those with a '.' in them, '.unit'
		and '.scale') in the 'events' directory describes a single
		performance monitoring event supported by the <pmu>. The name
		of the file is the name of the event.

		As performance monitoring event names are case
		insensitive in the perf tool, the perf tool only looks
		for lower or upper case event names in sysfs to avoid
		scanning the directory. It is therefore required the
		name of the event here is either lower or upper case.

		File contents:

			<term>[=<value>][,<term>[=<value>]]...

		Where <term> is one of the terms listed under
		/sys/bus/event_source/devices/<pmu>/format/ and <value> is
		a number is base-16 format with a '0x' prefix (lowercase only).
		If a <term> is specified alone (without an assigned value), it
		is implied that 0x1 is assigned to that <term>.

		Examples (each of these lines would be in a separate file):

			event=0x2abc
			event=0x423,inv,cmask=0x3
			domain=0x1,offset=0x8,starting_index=0xffff
			domain=0x1,offset=0x8,core=?

		Each of the assignments indicates a value to be assigned to a
		particular set of bits (as defined by the format file
		corresponding to the <term>) in the perf_event structure passed
		to the perf_open syscall.

		In the case of the last example, a value replacing "?" would
		need to be provided by the user selecting the particular event.
		This is referred to as "event parameterization". Event
		parameters have the format 'param=?'.

What: /sys/bus/event_source/devices/<pmu>/events/<event>.unit
Date: 2014/02/24
Contact:	Linux kernel mailing list <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>
Description:	Perf event units

		A string specifying the English plural numerical unit that <event>
		(once multiplied by <event>.scale) represents.

		Example:

			Joules

What: /sys/bus/event_source/devices/<pmu>/events/<event>.scale
Date: 2014/02/24
Contact:	Linux kernel mailing list <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>
Description:	Perf event scaling factors

		A string representing a floating point value expressed in
		scientific notation to be multiplied by the event count
		received from the kernel to match the unit specified in the
		<event>.unit file.

		Example:

			2.3283064365386962890625e-10

		This is provided to avoid performing floating point arithmetic
		in the kernel.