| /* DVB USB compliant Linux driver for the Friio USB2.0 ISDB-T receiver. |
| * |
| * Copyright (C) 2009 Akihiro Tsukada <tskd2@yahoo.co.jp> |
| * |
| * This module is based off the the gl861 and vp702x modules. |
| * |
| * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it |
| * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free |
| * Software Foundation, version 2. |
| * |
| * see Documentation/dvb/README.dvb-usb for more information |
| */ |
| #include <linux/init.h> |
| #include <linux/string.h> |
| #include <linux/slab.h> |
| #include <linux/kernel.h> |
| |
| #include "friio.h" |
| |
| struct jdvbt90502_state { |
| struct i2c_adapter *i2c; |
| struct dvb_frontend frontend; |
| struct jdvbt90502_config config; |
| }; |
| |
| /* NOTE: TC90502 has 16bit register-address? */ |
| /* register 0x0100 is used for reading PLL status, so reg is u16 here */ |
| static int jdvbt90502_reg_read(struct jdvbt90502_state *state, |
| const u16 reg, u8 *buf, const size_t count) |
| { |
| int ret; |
| u8 wbuf[3]; |
| struct i2c_msg msg[2]; |
| |
| wbuf[0] = reg & 0xFF; |
| wbuf[1] = 0; |
| wbuf[2] = reg >> 8; |
| |
| msg[0].addr = state->config.demod_address; |
| msg[0].flags = 0; |
| msg[0].buf = wbuf; |
| msg[0].len = sizeof(wbuf); |
| |
| msg[1].addr = msg[0].addr; |
| msg[1].flags = I2C_M_RD; |
| msg[1].buf = buf; |
| msg[1].len = count; |
| |
| ret = i2c_transfer(state->i2c, msg, 2); |
| if (ret != 2) { |
| deb_fe(" reg read failed.\n"); |
| return -EREMOTEIO; |
| } |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /* currently 16bit register-address is not used, so reg is u8 here */ |
| static int jdvbt90502_single_reg_write(struct jdvbt90502_state *state, |
| const u8 reg, const u8 val) |
| { |
| struct i2c_msg msg; |
| u8 wbuf[2]; |
| |
| wbuf[0] = reg; |
| wbuf[1] = val; |
| |
| msg.addr = state->config.demod_address; |
| msg.flags = 0; |
| msg.buf = wbuf; |
| msg.len = sizeof(wbuf); |
| |
| if (i2c_transfer(state->i2c, &msg, 1) != 1) { |
| deb_fe(" reg write failed."); |
| return -EREMOTEIO; |
| } |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int _jdvbt90502_write(struct dvb_frontend *fe, const u8 buf[], int len) |
| { |
| struct jdvbt90502_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv; |
| int err, i; |
| for (i = 0; i < len - 1; i++) { |
| err = jdvbt90502_single_reg_write(state, |
| buf[0] + i, buf[i + 1]); |
| if (err) |
| return err; |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /* read pll status byte via the demodulator's I2C register */ |
| /* note: Win box reads it by 8B block at the I2C addr 0x30 from reg:0x80 */ |
| static int jdvbt90502_pll_read(struct jdvbt90502_state *state, u8 *result) |
| { |
| int ret; |
| |
| /* +1 for reading */ |
| u8 pll_addr_byte = (state->config.pll_address << 1) + 1; |
| |
| *result = 0; |
| |
| ret = jdvbt90502_single_reg_write(state, JDVBT90502_2ND_I2C_REG, |
| pll_addr_byte); |
| if (ret) |
| goto error; |
| |
| ret = jdvbt90502_reg_read(state, 0x0100, result, 1); |
| if (ret) |
| goto error; |
| |
| deb_fe("PLL read val:%02x\n", *result); |
| return 0; |
| |
| error: |
| deb_fe("%s:ret == %d\n", __func__, ret); |
| return -EREMOTEIO; |
| } |
| |
| |
| /* set pll frequency via the demodulator's I2C register */ |
| static int jdvbt90502_pll_set_freq(struct jdvbt90502_state *state, u32 freq) |
| { |
| int ret; |
| int retry; |
| u8 res1; |
| u8 res2[9]; |
| |
| u8 pll_freq_cmd[PLL_CMD_LEN]; |
| u8 pll_agc_cmd[PLL_CMD_LEN]; |
| struct i2c_msg msg[2]; |
| u32 f; |
| |
| deb_fe("%s: freq=%d, step=%d\n", __func__, freq, |
| state->frontend.ops.info.frequency_stepsize); |
| /* freq -> oscilator frequency conversion. */ |
| /* freq: 473,000,000 + n*6,000,000 [+ 142857 (center freq. shift)] */ |
| f = freq / state->frontend.ops.info.frequency_stepsize; |
| /* add 399[1/7 MHZ] = 57MHz for the IF */ |
| f += 399; |
| /* add center frequency shift if necessary */ |
| if (f % 7 == 0) |
| f++; |
| pll_freq_cmd[DEMOD_REDIRECT_REG] = JDVBT90502_2ND_I2C_REG; /* 0xFE */ |
| pll_freq_cmd[ADDRESS_BYTE] = state->config.pll_address << 1; |
| pll_freq_cmd[DIVIDER_BYTE1] = (f >> 8) & 0x7F; |
| pll_freq_cmd[DIVIDER_BYTE2] = f & 0xFF; |
| pll_freq_cmd[CONTROL_BYTE] = 0xB2; /* ref.divider:28, 4MHz/28=1/7MHz */ |
| pll_freq_cmd[BANDSWITCH_BYTE] = 0x08; /* UHF band */ |
| |
| msg[0].addr = state->config.demod_address; |
| msg[0].flags = 0; |
| msg[0].buf = pll_freq_cmd; |
| msg[0].len = sizeof(pll_freq_cmd); |
| |
| ret = i2c_transfer(state->i2c, &msg[0], 1); |
| if (ret != 1) |
| goto error; |
| |
| udelay(50); |
| |
| pll_agc_cmd[DEMOD_REDIRECT_REG] = pll_freq_cmd[DEMOD_REDIRECT_REG]; |
| pll_agc_cmd[ADDRESS_BYTE] = pll_freq_cmd[ADDRESS_BYTE]; |
| pll_agc_cmd[DIVIDER_BYTE1] = pll_freq_cmd[DIVIDER_BYTE1]; |
| pll_agc_cmd[DIVIDER_BYTE2] = pll_freq_cmd[DIVIDER_BYTE2]; |
| pll_agc_cmd[CONTROL_BYTE] = 0x9A; /* AGC_CTRL instead of BANDSWITCH */ |
| pll_agc_cmd[AGC_CTRL_BYTE] = 0x50; |
| /* AGC Time Constant 2s, AGC take-over point:103dBuV(lowest) */ |
| |
| msg[1].addr = msg[0].addr; |
| msg[1].flags = 0; |
| msg[1].buf = pll_agc_cmd; |
| msg[1].len = sizeof(pll_agc_cmd); |
| |
| ret = i2c_transfer(state->i2c, &msg[1], 1); |
| if (ret != 1) |
| goto error; |
| |
| /* I don't know what these cmds are for, */ |
| /* but the USB log on a windows box contains them */ |
| ret = jdvbt90502_single_reg_write(state, 0x01, 0x40); |
| ret |= jdvbt90502_single_reg_write(state, 0x01, 0x00); |
| if (ret) |
| goto error; |
| udelay(100); |
| |
| /* wait for the demod to be ready? */ |
| #define RETRY_COUNT 5 |
| for (retry = 0; retry < RETRY_COUNT; retry++) { |
| ret = jdvbt90502_reg_read(state, 0x0096, &res1, 1); |
| if (ret) |
| goto error; |
| /* if (res1 != 0x00) goto error; */ |
| ret = jdvbt90502_reg_read(state, 0x00B0, res2, sizeof(res2)); |
| if (ret) |
| goto error; |
| if (res2[0] >= 0xA7) |
| break; |
| msleep(100); |
| } |
| if (retry >= RETRY_COUNT) { |
| deb_fe("%s: FE does not get ready after freq setting.\n", |
| __func__); |
| return -EREMOTEIO; |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| error: |
| deb_fe("%s:ret == %d\n", __func__, ret); |
| return -EREMOTEIO; |
| } |
| |
| static int jdvbt90502_read_status(struct dvb_frontend *fe, |
| enum fe_status *state) |
| { |
| u8 result; |
| int ret; |
| |
| *state = FE_HAS_SIGNAL; |
| |
| ret = jdvbt90502_pll_read(fe->demodulator_priv, &result); |
| if (ret) { |
| deb_fe("%s:ret == %d\n", __func__, ret); |
| return -EREMOTEIO; |
| } |
| |
| *state = FE_HAS_SIGNAL |
| | FE_HAS_CARRIER |
| | FE_HAS_VITERBI |
| | FE_HAS_SYNC; |
| |
| if (result & PLL_STATUS_LOCKED) |
| *state |= FE_HAS_LOCK; |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int jdvbt90502_read_signal_strength(struct dvb_frontend *fe, |
| u16 *strength) |
| { |
| int ret; |
| u8 rbuf[37]; |
| |
| *strength = 0; |
| |
| /* status register (incl. signal strength) : 0x89 */ |
| /* TODO: read just the necessary registers [0x8B..0x8D]? */ |
| ret = jdvbt90502_reg_read(fe->demodulator_priv, 0x0089, |
| rbuf, sizeof(rbuf)); |
| |
| if (ret) { |
| deb_fe("%s:ret == %d\n", __func__, ret); |
| return -EREMOTEIO; |
| } |
| |
| /* signal_strength: rbuf[2-4] (24bit BE), use lower 16bit for now. */ |
| *strength = (rbuf[3] << 8) + rbuf[4]; |
| if (rbuf[2]) |
| *strength = 0xffff; |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int jdvbt90502_set_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe) |
| { |
| struct dtv_frontend_properties *p = &fe->dtv_property_cache; |
| |
| /** |
| * NOTE: ignore all the parameters except frequency. |
| * others should be fixed to the proper value for ISDB-T, |
| * but don't check here. |
| */ |
| |
| struct jdvbt90502_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv; |
| int ret; |
| |
| deb_fe("%s: Freq:%d\n", __func__, p->frequency); |
| |
| /* This driver only works on auto mode */ |
| p->inversion = INVERSION_AUTO; |
| p->bandwidth_hz = 6000000; |
| p->code_rate_HP = FEC_AUTO; |
| p->code_rate_LP = FEC_AUTO; |
| p->modulation = QAM_64; |
| p->transmission_mode = TRANSMISSION_MODE_AUTO; |
| p->guard_interval = GUARD_INTERVAL_AUTO; |
| p->hierarchy = HIERARCHY_AUTO; |
| p->delivery_system = SYS_ISDBT; |
| |
| ret = jdvbt90502_pll_set_freq(state, p->frequency); |
| if (ret) { |
| deb_fe("%s:ret == %d\n", __func__, ret); |
| return -EREMOTEIO; |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| |
| /* |
| * (reg, val) commad list to initialize this module. |
| * captured on a Windows box. |
| */ |
| static u8 init_code[][2] = { |
| {0x01, 0x40}, |
| {0x04, 0x38}, |
| {0x05, 0x40}, |
| {0x07, 0x40}, |
| {0x0F, 0x4F}, |
| {0x11, 0x21}, |
| {0x12, 0x0B}, |
| {0x13, 0x2F}, |
| {0x14, 0x31}, |
| {0x16, 0x02}, |
| {0x21, 0xC4}, |
| {0x22, 0x20}, |
| {0x2C, 0x79}, |
| {0x2D, 0x34}, |
| {0x2F, 0x00}, |
| {0x30, 0x28}, |
| {0x31, 0x31}, |
| {0x32, 0xDF}, |
| {0x38, 0x01}, |
| {0x39, 0x78}, |
| {0x3B, 0x33}, |
| {0x3C, 0x33}, |
| {0x48, 0x90}, |
| {0x51, 0x68}, |
| {0x5E, 0x38}, |
| {0x71, 0x00}, |
| {0x72, 0x08}, |
| {0x77, 0x00}, |
| {0xC0, 0x21}, |
| {0xC1, 0x10}, |
| {0xE4, 0x1A}, |
| {0xEA, 0x1F}, |
| {0x77, 0x00}, |
| {0x71, 0x00}, |
| {0x71, 0x00}, |
| {0x76, 0x0C}, |
| }; |
| |
| static int jdvbt90502_init(struct dvb_frontend *fe) |
| { |
| int i = -1; |
| int ret; |
| struct i2c_msg msg; |
| |
| struct jdvbt90502_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv; |
| |
| deb_fe("%s called.\n", __func__); |
| |
| msg.addr = state->config.demod_address; |
| msg.flags = 0; |
| msg.len = 2; |
| for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(init_code); i++) { |
| msg.buf = init_code[i]; |
| ret = i2c_transfer(state->i2c, &msg, 1); |
| if (ret != 1) |
| goto error; |
| } |
| fe->dtv_property_cache.delivery_system = SYS_ISDBT; |
| msleep(100); |
| |
| return 0; |
| |
| error: |
| deb_fe("%s: init_code[%d] failed. ret==%d\n", __func__, i, ret); |
| return -EREMOTEIO; |
| } |
| |
| |
| static void jdvbt90502_release(struct dvb_frontend *fe) |
| { |
| struct jdvbt90502_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv; |
| kfree(state); |
| } |
| |
| |
| static const struct dvb_frontend_ops jdvbt90502_ops; |
| |
| struct dvb_frontend *jdvbt90502_attach(struct dvb_usb_device *d) |
| { |
| struct jdvbt90502_state *state = NULL; |
| |
| deb_info("%s called.\n", __func__); |
| |
| /* allocate memory for the internal state */ |
| state = kzalloc(sizeof(struct jdvbt90502_state), GFP_KERNEL); |
| if (state == NULL) |
| goto error; |
| |
| /* setup the state */ |
| state->i2c = &d->i2c_adap; |
| state->config = friio_fe_config; |
| |
| /* create dvb_frontend */ |
| state->frontend.ops = jdvbt90502_ops; |
| state->frontend.demodulator_priv = state; |
| |
| if (jdvbt90502_init(&state->frontend) < 0) |
| goto error; |
| |
| return &state->frontend; |
| |
| error: |
| kfree(state); |
| return NULL; |
| } |
| |
| static const struct dvb_frontend_ops jdvbt90502_ops = { |
| .delsys = { SYS_ISDBT }, |
| .info = { |
| .name = "Comtech JDVBT90502 ISDB-T", |
| .frequency_min = 473000000, /* UHF 13ch, center */ |
| .frequency_max = 767142857, /* UHF 62ch, center */ |
| .frequency_stepsize = JDVBT90502_PLL_CLK / JDVBT90502_PLL_DIVIDER, |
| .frequency_tolerance = 0, |
| |
| /* NOTE: this driver ignores all parameters but frequency. */ |
| .caps = FE_CAN_INVERSION_AUTO | |
| FE_CAN_FEC_1_2 | FE_CAN_FEC_2_3 | FE_CAN_FEC_3_4 | |
| FE_CAN_FEC_4_5 | FE_CAN_FEC_5_6 | FE_CAN_FEC_6_7 | |
| FE_CAN_FEC_7_8 | FE_CAN_FEC_8_9 | FE_CAN_FEC_AUTO | |
| FE_CAN_QAM_16 | FE_CAN_QAM_64 | FE_CAN_QAM_AUTO | |
| FE_CAN_TRANSMISSION_MODE_AUTO | |
| FE_CAN_GUARD_INTERVAL_AUTO | |
| FE_CAN_HIERARCHY_AUTO, |
| }, |
| |
| .release = jdvbt90502_release, |
| |
| .init = jdvbt90502_init, |
| .write = _jdvbt90502_write, |
| |
| .set_frontend = jdvbt90502_set_frontend, |
| |
| .read_status = jdvbt90502_read_status, |
| .read_signal_strength = jdvbt90502_read_signal_strength, |
| }; |