| /* |
| * Low-level exception handling |
| * |
| * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public |
| * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive |
| * for more details. |
| * |
| * Copyright (C) 2004 - 2008 by Tensilica Inc. |
| * Copyright (C) 2015 Cadence Design Systems Inc. |
| * |
| * Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> |
| * |
| */ |
| |
| #include <linux/linkage.h> |
| #include <asm/asm-offsets.h> |
| #include <asm/asmmacro.h> |
| #include <asm/processor.h> |
| #include <asm/coprocessor.h> |
| #include <asm/thread_info.h> |
| #include <asm/asm-uaccess.h> |
| #include <asm/unistd.h> |
| #include <asm/ptrace.h> |
| #include <asm/current.h> |
| #include <asm/pgtable.h> |
| #include <asm/page.h> |
| #include <asm/signal.h> |
| #include <asm/tlbflush.h> |
| #include <variant/tie-asm.h> |
| |
| /* Unimplemented features. */ |
| |
| #undef KERNEL_STACK_OVERFLOW_CHECK |
| |
| /* Not well tested. |
| * |
| * - fast_coprocessor |
| */ |
| |
| /* |
| * Macro to find first bit set in WINDOWBASE from the left + 1 |
| * |
| * 100....0 -> 1 |
| * 010....0 -> 2 |
| * 000....1 -> WSBITS |
| */ |
| |
| .macro ffs_ws bit mask |
| |
| #if XCHAL_HAVE_NSA |
| nsau \bit, \mask # 32-WSBITS ... 31 (32 iff 0) |
| addi \bit, \bit, WSBITS - 32 + 1 # uppest bit set -> return 1 |
| #else |
| movi \bit, WSBITS |
| #if WSBITS > 16 |
| _bltui \mask, 0x10000, 99f |
| addi \bit, \bit, -16 |
| extui \mask, \mask, 16, 16 |
| #endif |
| #if WSBITS > 8 |
| 99: _bltui \mask, 0x100, 99f |
| addi \bit, \bit, -8 |
| srli \mask, \mask, 8 |
| #endif |
| 99: _bltui \mask, 0x10, 99f |
| addi \bit, \bit, -4 |
| srli \mask, \mask, 4 |
| 99: _bltui \mask, 0x4, 99f |
| addi \bit, \bit, -2 |
| srli \mask, \mask, 2 |
| 99: _bltui \mask, 0x2, 99f |
| addi \bit, \bit, -1 |
| 99: |
| |
| #endif |
| .endm |
| |
| |
| .macro irq_save flags tmp |
| #if XTENSA_FAKE_NMI |
| #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_KERNEL) && (LOCKLEVEL | TOPLEVEL) >= XCHAL_DEBUGLEVEL |
| rsr \flags, ps |
| extui \tmp, \flags, PS_INTLEVEL_SHIFT, PS_INTLEVEL_WIDTH |
| bgei \tmp, LOCKLEVEL, 99f |
| rsil \tmp, LOCKLEVEL |
| 99: |
| #else |
| movi \tmp, LOCKLEVEL |
| rsr \flags, ps |
| or \flags, \flags, \tmp |
| xsr \flags, ps |
| rsync |
| #endif |
| #else |
| rsil \flags, LOCKLEVEL |
| #endif |
| .endm |
| |
| /* ----------------- DEFAULT FIRST LEVEL EXCEPTION HANDLERS ----------------- */ |
| |
| /* |
| * First-level exception handler for user exceptions. |
| * Save some special registers, extra states and all registers in the AR |
| * register file that were in use in the user task, and jump to the common |
| * exception code. |
| * We save SAR (used to calculate WMASK), and WB and WS (we don't have to |
| * save them for kernel exceptions). |
| * |
| * Entry condition for user_exception: |
| * |
| * a0: trashed, original value saved on stack (PT_AREG0) |
| * a1: a1 |
| * a2: new stack pointer, original value in depc |
| * a3: a3 |
| * depc: a2, original value saved on stack (PT_DEPC) |
| * excsave1: dispatch table |
| * |
| * PT_DEPC >= VALID_DOUBLE_EXCEPTION_ADDRESS: double exception, DEPC |
| * < VALID_DOUBLE_EXCEPTION_ADDRESS: regular exception |
| * |
| * Entry condition for _user_exception: |
| * |
| * a0-a3 and depc have been saved to PT_AREG0...PT_AREG3 and PT_DEPC |
| * excsave has been restored, and |
| * stack pointer (a1) has been set. |
| * |
| * Note: _user_exception might be at an odd address. Don't use call0..call12 |
| */ |
| .literal_position |
| |
| ENTRY(user_exception) |
| |
| /* Save a1, a2, a3, and set SP. */ |
| |
| rsr a0, depc |
| s32i a1, a2, PT_AREG1 |
| s32i a0, a2, PT_AREG2 |
| s32i a3, a2, PT_AREG3 |
| mov a1, a2 |
| |
| .globl _user_exception |
| _user_exception: |
| |
| /* Save SAR and turn off single stepping */ |
| |
| movi a2, 0 |
| wsr a2, depc # terminate user stack trace with 0 |
| rsr a3, sar |
| xsr a2, icountlevel |
| s32i a3, a1, PT_SAR |
| s32i a2, a1, PT_ICOUNTLEVEL |
| |
| #if XCHAL_HAVE_THREADPTR |
| rur a2, threadptr |
| s32i a2, a1, PT_THREADPTR |
| #endif |
| |
| /* Rotate ws so that the current windowbase is at bit0. */ |
| /* Assume ws = xxwww1yyyy. Rotate ws right, so that a2 = yyyyxxwww1 */ |
| |
| rsr a2, windowbase |
| rsr a3, windowstart |
| ssr a2 |
| s32i a2, a1, PT_WINDOWBASE |
| s32i a3, a1, PT_WINDOWSTART |
| slli a2, a3, 32-WSBITS |
| src a2, a3, a2 |
| srli a2, a2, 32-WSBITS |
| s32i a2, a1, PT_WMASK # needed for restoring registers |
| |
| /* Save only live registers. */ |
| |
| _bbsi.l a2, 1, 1f |
| s32i a4, a1, PT_AREG4 |
| s32i a5, a1, PT_AREG5 |
| s32i a6, a1, PT_AREG6 |
| s32i a7, a1, PT_AREG7 |
| _bbsi.l a2, 2, 1f |
| s32i a8, a1, PT_AREG8 |
| s32i a9, a1, PT_AREG9 |
| s32i a10, a1, PT_AREG10 |
| s32i a11, a1, PT_AREG11 |
| _bbsi.l a2, 3, 1f |
| s32i a12, a1, PT_AREG12 |
| s32i a13, a1, PT_AREG13 |
| s32i a14, a1, PT_AREG14 |
| s32i a15, a1, PT_AREG15 |
| _bnei a2, 1, 1f # only one valid frame? |
| |
| /* Only one valid frame, skip saving regs. */ |
| |
| j 2f |
| |
| /* Save the remaining registers. |
| * We have to save all registers up to the first '1' from |
| * the right, except the current frame (bit 0). |
| * Assume a2 is: 001001000110001 |
| * All register frames starting from the top field to the marked '1' |
| * must be saved. |
| */ |
| |
| 1: addi a3, a2, -1 # eliminate '1' in bit 0: yyyyxxww0 |
| neg a3, a3 # yyyyxxww0 -> YYYYXXWW1+1 |
| and a3, a3, a2 # max. only one bit is set |
| |
| /* Find number of frames to save */ |
| |
| ffs_ws a0, a3 # number of frames to the '1' from left |
| |
| /* Store information into WMASK: |
| * bits 0..3: xxx1 masked lower 4 bits of the rotated windowstart, |
| * bits 4...: number of valid 4-register frames |
| */ |
| |
| slli a3, a0, 4 # number of frames to save in bits 8..4 |
| extui a2, a2, 0, 4 # mask for the first 16 registers |
| or a2, a3, a2 |
| s32i a2, a1, PT_WMASK # needed when we restore the reg-file |
| |
| /* Save 4 registers at a time */ |
| |
| 1: rotw -1 |
| s32i a0, a5, PT_AREG_END - 16 |
| s32i a1, a5, PT_AREG_END - 12 |
| s32i a2, a5, PT_AREG_END - 8 |
| s32i a3, a5, PT_AREG_END - 4 |
| addi a0, a4, -1 |
| addi a1, a5, -16 |
| _bnez a0, 1b |
| |
| /* WINDOWBASE still in SAR! */ |
| |
| rsr a2, sar # original WINDOWBASE |
| movi a3, 1 |
| ssl a2 |
| sll a3, a3 |
| wsr a3, windowstart # set corresponding WINDOWSTART bit |
| wsr a2, windowbase # and WINDOWSTART |
| rsync |
| |
| /* We are back to the original stack pointer (a1) */ |
| |
| 2: /* Now, jump to the common exception handler. */ |
| |
| j common_exception |
| |
| ENDPROC(user_exception) |
| |
| /* |
| * First-level exit handler for kernel exceptions |
| * Save special registers and the live window frame. |
| * Note: Even though we changes the stack pointer, we don't have to do a |
| * MOVSP here, as we do that when we return from the exception. |
| * (See comment in the kernel exception exit code) |
| * |
| * Entry condition for kernel_exception: |
| * |
| * a0: trashed, original value saved on stack (PT_AREG0) |
| * a1: a1 |
| * a2: new stack pointer, original in DEPC |
| * a3: a3 |
| * depc: a2, original value saved on stack (PT_DEPC) |
| * excsave_1: dispatch table |
| * |
| * PT_DEPC >= VALID_DOUBLE_EXCEPTION_ADDRESS: double exception, DEPC |
| * < VALID_DOUBLE_EXCEPTION_ADDRESS: regular exception |
| * |
| * Entry condition for _kernel_exception: |
| * |
| * a0-a3 and depc have been saved to PT_AREG0...PT_AREG3 and PT_DEPC |
| * excsave has been restored, and |
| * stack pointer (a1) has been set. |
| * |
| * Note: _kernel_exception might be at an odd address. Don't use call0..call12 |
| */ |
| |
| ENTRY(kernel_exception) |
| |
| /* Save a1, a2, a3, and set SP. */ |
| |
| rsr a0, depc # get a2 |
| s32i a1, a2, PT_AREG1 |
| s32i a0, a2, PT_AREG2 |
| s32i a3, a2, PT_AREG3 |
| mov a1, a2 |
| |
| .globl _kernel_exception |
| _kernel_exception: |
| |
| /* Save SAR and turn off single stepping */ |
| |
| movi a2, 0 |
| rsr a3, sar |
| xsr a2, icountlevel |
| s32i a3, a1, PT_SAR |
| s32i a2, a1, PT_ICOUNTLEVEL |
| |
| /* Rotate ws so that the current windowbase is at bit0. */ |
| /* Assume ws = xxwww1yyyy. Rotate ws right, so that a2 = yyyyxxwww1 */ |
| |
| rsr a2, windowbase # don't need to save these, we only |
| rsr a3, windowstart # need shifted windowstart: windowmask |
| ssr a2 |
| slli a2, a3, 32-WSBITS |
| src a2, a3, a2 |
| srli a2, a2, 32-WSBITS |
| s32i a2, a1, PT_WMASK # needed for kernel_exception_exit |
| |
| /* Save only the live window-frame */ |
| |
| _bbsi.l a2, 1, 1f |
| s32i a4, a1, PT_AREG4 |
| s32i a5, a1, PT_AREG5 |
| s32i a6, a1, PT_AREG6 |
| s32i a7, a1, PT_AREG7 |
| _bbsi.l a2, 2, 1f |
| s32i a8, a1, PT_AREG8 |
| s32i a9, a1, PT_AREG9 |
| s32i a10, a1, PT_AREG10 |
| s32i a11, a1, PT_AREG11 |
| _bbsi.l a2, 3, 1f |
| s32i a12, a1, PT_AREG12 |
| s32i a13, a1, PT_AREG13 |
| s32i a14, a1, PT_AREG14 |
| s32i a15, a1, PT_AREG15 |
| |
| _bnei a2, 1, 1f |
| |
| /* Copy spill slots of a0 and a1 to imitate movsp |
| * in order to keep exception stack continuous |
| */ |
| l32i a3, a1, PT_SIZE |
| l32i a0, a1, PT_SIZE + 4 |
| s32e a3, a1, -16 |
| s32e a0, a1, -12 |
| 1: |
| l32i a0, a1, PT_AREG0 # restore saved a0 |
| wsr a0, depc |
| |
| #ifdef KERNEL_STACK_OVERFLOW_CHECK |
| |
| /* Stack overflow check, for debugging */ |
| extui a2, a1, TASK_SIZE_BITS,XX |
| movi a3, SIZE?? |
| _bge a2, a3, out_of_stack_panic |
| |
| #endif |
| |
| /* |
| * This is the common exception handler. |
| * We get here from the user exception handler or simply by falling through |
| * from the kernel exception handler. |
| * Save the remaining special registers, switch to kernel mode, and jump |
| * to the second-level exception handler. |
| * |
| */ |
| |
| common_exception: |
| |
| /* Save some registers, disable loops and clear the syscall flag. */ |
| |
| rsr a2, debugcause |
| rsr a3, epc1 |
| s32i a2, a1, PT_DEBUGCAUSE |
| s32i a3, a1, PT_PC |
| |
| movi a2, NO_SYSCALL |
| rsr a3, excvaddr |
| s32i a2, a1, PT_SYSCALL |
| movi a2, 0 |
| s32i a3, a1, PT_EXCVADDR |
| #if XCHAL_HAVE_LOOPS |
| xsr a2, lcount |
| s32i a2, a1, PT_LCOUNT |
| #endif |
| |
| /* It is now save to restore the EXC_TABLE_FIXUP variable. */ |
| |
| rsr a2, exccause |
| movi a3, 0 |
| rsr a0, excsave1 |
| s32i a2, a1, PT_EXCCAUSE |
| s32i a3, a0, EXC_TABLE_FIXUP |
| |
| /* All unrecoverable states are saved on stack, now, and a1 is valid. |
| * Now we can allow exceptions again. In case we've got an interrupt |
| * PS.INTLEVEL is set to LOCKLEVEL disabling furhter interrupts, |
| * otherwise it's left unchanged. |
| * |
| * Set PS(EXCM = 0, UM = 0, RING = 0, OWB = 0, WOE = 1, INTLEVEL = X) |
| */ |
| |
| rsr a3, ps |
| s32i a3, a1, PT_PS # save ps |
| |
| #if XTENSA_FAKE_NMI |
| /* Correct PS needs to be saved in the PT_PS: |
| * - in case of exception or level-1 interrupt it's in the PS, |
| * and is already saved. |
| * - in case of medium level interrupt it's in the excsave2. |
| */ |
| movi a0, EXCCAUSE_MAPPED_NMI |
| extui a3, a3, PS_INTLEVEL_SHIFT, PS_INTLEVEL_WIDTH |
| beq a2, a0, .Lmedium_level_irq |
| bnei a2, EXCCAUSE_LEVEL1_INTERRUPT, .Lexception |
| beqz a3, .Llevel1_irq # level-1 IRQ sets ps.intlevel to 0 |
| |
| .Lmedium_level_irq: |
| rsr a0, excsave2 |
| s32i a0, a1, PT_PS # save medium-level interrupt ps |
| bgei a3, LOCKLEVEL, .Lexception |
| |
| .Llevel1_irq: |
| movi a3, LOCKLEVEL |
| |
| .Lexception: |
| movi a0, PS_WOE_MASK |
| or a3, a3, a0 |
| #else |
| addi a2, a2, -EXCCAUSE_LEVEL1_INTERRUPT |
| movi a0, LOCKLEVEL |
| extui a3, a3, PS_INTLEVEL_SHIFT, PS_INTLEVEL_WIDTH |
| # a3 = PS.INTLEVEL |
| moveqz a3, a0, a2 # a3 = LOCKLEVEL iff interrupt |
| movi a2, PS_WOE_MASK |
| or a3, a3, a2 |
| rsr a2, exccause |
| #endif |
| |
| /* restore return address (or 0 if return to userspace) */ |
| rsr a0, depc |
| wsr a3, ps |
| rsync # PS.WOE => rsync => overflow |
| |
| /* Save lbeg, lend */ |
| #if XCHAL_HAVE_LOOPS |
| rsr a4, lbeg |
| rsr a3, lend |
| s32i a4, a1, PT_LBEG |
| s32i a3, a1, PT_LEND |
| #endif |
| |
| /* Save SCOMPARE1 */ |
| |
| #if XCHAL_HAVE_S32C1I |
| rsr a3, scompare1 |
| s32i a3, a1, PT_SCOMPARE1 |
| #endif |
| |
| /* Save optional registers. */ |
| |
| save_xtregs_opt a1 a3 a4 a5 a6 a7 PT_XTREGS_OPT |
| |
| /* Go to second-level dispatcher. Set up parameters to pass to the |
| * exception handler and call the exception handler. |
| */ |
| |
| rsr a4, excsave1 |
| mov a6, a1 # pass stack frame |
| mov a7, a2 # pass EXCCAUSE |
| addx4 a4, a2, a4 |
| l32i a4, a4, EXC_TABLE_DEFAULT # load handler |
| |
| /* Call the second-level handler */ |
| |
| callx4 a4 |
| |
| /* Jump here for exception exit */ |
| .global common_exception_return |
| common_exception_return: |
| |
| #if XTENSA_FAKE_NMI |
| l32i a2, a1, PT_EXCCAUSE |
| movi a3, EXCCAUSE_MAPPED_NMI |
| beq a2, a3, .LNMIexit |
| #endif |
| 1: |
| irq_save a2, a3 |
| #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS |
| call4 trace_hardirqs_off |
| #endif |
| |
| /* Jump if we are returning from kernel exceptions. */ |
| |
| l32i a3, a1, PT_PS |
| GET_THREAD_INFO(a2, a1) |
| l32i a4, a2, TI_FLAGS |
| _bbci.l a3, PS_UM_BIT, 6f |
| |
| /* Specific to a user exception exit: |
| * We need to check some flags for signal handling and rescheduling, |
| * and have to restore WB and WS, extra states, and all registers |
| * in the register file that were in use in the user task. |
| * Note that we don't disable interrupts here. |
| */ |
| |
| _bbsi.l a4, TIF_NEED_RESCHED, 3f |
| _bbsi.l a4, TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME, 2f |
| _bbci.l a4, TIF_SIGPENDING, 5f |
| |
| 2: l32i a4, a1, PT_DEPC |
| bgeui a4, VALID_DOUBLE_EXCEPTION_ADDRESS, 4f |
| |
| /* Call do_signal() */ |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS |
| call4 trace_hardirqs_on |
| #endif |
| rsil a2, 0 |
| mov a6, a1 |
| call4 do_notify_resume # int do_notify_resume(struct pt_regs*) |
| j 1b |
| |
| 3: /* Reschedule */ |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS |
| call4 trace_hardirqs_on |
| #endif |
| rsil a2, 0 |
| call4 schedule # void schedule (void) |
| j 1b |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT |
| 6: |
| _bbci.l a4, TIF_NEED_RESCHED, 4f |
| |
| /* Check current_thread_info->preempt_count */ |
| |
| l32i a4, a2, TI_PRE_COUNT |
| bnez a4, 4f |
| call4 preempt_schedule_irq |
| j 4f |
| #endif |
| |
| #if XTENSA_FAKE_NMI |
| .LNMIexit: |
| l32i a3, a1, PT_PS |
| _bbci.l a3, PS_UM_BIT, 4f |
| #endif |
| |
| 5: |
| #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT |
| _bbci.l a4, TIF_DB_DISABLED, 7f |
| call4 restore_dbreak |
| 7: |
| #endif |
| #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_TLB_SANITY |
| l32i a4, a1, PT_DEPC |
| bgeui a4, VALID_DOUBLE_EXCEPTION_ADDRESS, 4f |
| call4 check_tlb_sanity |
| #endif |
| 6: |
| 4: |
| #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS |
| extui a4, a3, PS_INTLEVEL_SHIFT, PS_INTLEVEL_WIDTH |
| bgei a4, LOCKLEVEL, 1f |
| call4 trace_hardirqs_on |
| 1: |
| #endif |
| /* Restore optional registers. */ |
| |
| load_xtregs_opt a1 a2 a4 a5 a6 a7 PT_XTREGS_OPT |
| |
| /* Restore SCOMPARE1 */ |
| |
| #if XCHAL_HAVE_S32C1I |
| l32i a2, a1, PT_SCOMPARE1 |
| wsr a2, scompare1 |
| #endif |
| wsr a3, ps /* disable interrupts */ |
| |
| _bbci.l a3, PS_UM_BIT, kernel_exception_exit |
| |
| user_exception_exit: |
| |
| /* Restore the state of the task and return from the exception. */ |
| |
| /* Switch to the user thread WINDOWBASE. Save SP temporarily in DEPC */ |
| |
| l32i a2, a1, PT_WINDOWBASE |
| l32i a3, a1, PT_WINDOWSTART |
| wsr a1, depc # use DEPC as temp storage |
| wsr a3, windowstart # restore WINDOWSTART |
| ssr a2 # preserve user's WB in the SAR |
| wsr a2, windowbase # switch to user's saved WB |
| rsync |
| rsr a1, depc # restore stack pointer |
| l32i a2, a1, PT_WMASK # register frames saved (in bits 4...9) |
| rotw -1 # we restore a4..a7 |
| _bltui a6, 16, 1f # only have to restore current window? |
| |
| /* The working registers are a0 and a3. We are restoring to |
| * a4..a7. Be careful not to destroy what we have just restored. |
| * Note: wmask has the format YYYYM: |
| * Y: number of registers saved in groups of 4 |
| * M: 4 bit mask of first 16 registers |
| */ |
| |
| mov a2, a6 |
| mov a3, a5 |
| |
| 2: rotw -1 # a0..a3 become a4..a7 |
| addi a3, a7, -4*4 # next iteration |
| addi a2, a6, -16 # decrementing Y in WMASK |
| l32i a4, a3, PT_AREG_END + 0 |
| l32i a5, a3, PT_AREG_END + 4 |
| l32i a6, a3, PT_AREG_END + 8 |
| l32i a7, a3, PT_AREG_END + 12 |
| _bgeui a2, 16, 2b |
| |
| /* Clear unrestored registers (don't leak anything to user-land */ |
| |
| 1: rsr a0, windowbase |
| rsr a3, sar |
| sub a3, a0, a3 |
| beqz a3, 2f |
| extui a3, a3, 0, WBBITS |
| |
| 1: rotw -1 |
| addi a3, a7, -1 |
| movi a4, 0 |
| movi a5, 0 |
| movi a6, 0 |
| movi a7, 0 |
| bgei a3, 1, 1b |
| |
| /* We are back were we were when we started. |
| * Note: a2 still contains WMASK (if we've returned to the original |
| * frame where we had loaded a2), or at least the lower 4 bits |
| * (if we have restored WSBITS-1 frames). |
| */ |
| |
| 2: |
| #if XCHAL_HAVE_THREADPTR |
| l32i a3, a1, PT_THREADPTR |
| wur a3, threadptr |
| #endif |
| |
| j common_exception_exit |
| |
| /* This is the kernel exception exit. |
| * We avoided to do a MOVSP when we entered the exception, but we |
| * have to do it here. |
| */ |
| |
| kernel_exception_exit: |
| |
| /* Check if we have to do a movsp. |
| * |
| * We only have to do a movsp if the previous window-frame has |
| * been spilled to the *temporary* exception stack instead of the |
| * task's stack. This is the case if the corresponding bit in |
| * WINDOWSTART for the previous window-frame was set before |
| * (not spilled) but is zero now (spilled). |
| * If this bit is zero, all other bits except the one for the |
| * current window frame are also zero. So, we can use a simple test: |
| * 'and' WINDOWSTART and WINDOWSTART-1: |
| * |
| * (XXXXXX1[0]* - 1) AND XXXXXX1[0]* = XXXXXX0[0]* |
| * |
| * The result is zero only if one bit was set. |
| * |
| * (Note: We might have gone through several task switches before |
| * we come back to the current task, so WINDOWBASE might be |
| * different from the time the exception occurred.) |
| */ |
| |
| /* Test WINDOWSTART before and after the exception. |
| * We actually have WMASK, so we only have to test if it is 1 or not. |
| */ |
| |
| l32i a2, a1, PT_WMASK |
| _beqi a2, 1, common_exception_exit # Spilled before exception,jump |
| |
| /* Test WINDOWSTART now. If spilled, do the movsp */ |
| |
| rsr a3, windowstart |
| addi a0, a3, -1 |
| and a3, a3, a0 |
| _bnez a3, common_exception_exit |
| |
| /* Do a movsp (we returned from a call4, so we have at least a0..a7) */ |
| |
| addi a0, a1, -16 |
| l32i a3, a0, 0 |
| l32i a4, a0, 4 |
| s32i a3, a1, PT_SIZE+0 |
| s32i a4, a1, PT_SIZE+4 |
| l32i a3, a0, 8 |
| l32i a4, a0, 12 |
| s32i a3, a1, PT_SIZE+8 |
| s32i a4, a1, PT_SIZE+12 |
| |
| /* Common exception exit. |
| * We restore the special register and the current window frame, and |
| * return from the exception. |
| * |
| * Note: We expect a2 to hold PT_WMASK |
| */ |
| |
| common_exception_exit: |
| |
| /* Restore address registers. */ |
| |
| _bbsi.l a2, 1, 1f |
| l32i a4, a1, PT_AREG4 |
| l32i a5, a1, PT_AREG5 |
| l32i a6, a1, PT_AREG6 |
| l32i a7, a1, PT_AREG7 |
| _bbsi.l a2, 2, 1f |
| l32i a8, a1, PT_AREG8 |
| l32i a9, a1, PT_AREG9 |
| l32i a10, a1, PT_AREG10 |
| l32i a11, a1, PT_AREG11 |
| _bbsi.l a2, 3, 1f |
| l32i a12, a1, PT_AREG12 |
| l32i a13, a1, PT_AREG13 |
| l32i a14, a1, PT_AREG14 |
| l32i a15, a1, PT_AREG15 |
| |
| /* Restore PC, SAR */ |
| |
| 1: l32i a2, a1, PT_PC |
| l32i a3, a1, PT_SAR |
| wsr a2, epc1 |
| wsr a3, sar |
| |
| /* Restore LBEG, LEND, LCOUNT */ |
| #if XCHAL_HAVE_LOOPS |
| l32i a2, a1, PT_LBEG |
| l32i a3, a1, PT_LEND |
| wsr a2, lbeg |
| l32i a2, a1, PT_LCOUNT |
| wsr a3, lend |
| wsr a2, lcount |
| #endif |
| |
| /* We control single stepping through the ICOUNTLEVEL register. */ |
| |
| l32i a2, a1, PT_ICOUNTLEVEL |
| movi a3, -2 |
| wsr a2, icountlevel |
| wsr a3, icount |
| |
| /* Check if it was double exception. */ |
| |
| l32i a0, a1, PT_DEPC |
| l32i a3, a1, PT_AREG3 |
| l32i a2, a1, PT_AREG2 |
| _bgeui a0, VALID_DOUBLE_EXCEPTION_ADDRESS, 1f |
| |
| /* Restore a0...a3 and return */ |
| |
| l32i a0, a1, PT_AREG0 |
| l32i a1, a1, PT_AREG1 |
| rfe |
| |
| 1: wsr a0, depc |
| l32i a0, a1, PT_AREG0 |
| l32i a1, a1, PT_AREG1 |
| rfde |
| |
| ENDPROC(kernel_exception) |
| |
| /* |
| * Debug exception handler. |
| * |
| * Currently, we don't support KGDB, so only user application can be debugged. |
| * |
| * When we get here, a0 is trashed and saved to excsave[debuglevel] |
| */ |
| |
| .literal_position |
| |
| ENTRY(debug_exception) |
| |
| rsr a0, SREG_EPS + XCHAL_DEBUGLEVEL |
| bbsi.l a0, PS_EXCM_BIT, 1f # exception mode |
| |
| /* Set EPC1 and EXCCAUSE */ |
| |
| wsr a2, depc # save a2 temporarily |
| rsr a2, SREG_EPC + XCHAL_DEBUGLEVEL |
| wsr a2, epc1 |
| |
| movi a2, EXCCAUSE_MAPPED_DEBUG |
| wsr a2, exccause |
| |
| /* Restore PS to the value before the debug exc but with PS.EXCM set.*/ |
| |
| movi a2, 1 << PS_EXCM_BIT |
| or a2, a0, a2 |
| wsr a2, ps |
| |
| /* Switch to kernel/user stack, restore jump vector, and save a0 */ |
| |
| bbsi.l a2, PS_UM_BIT, 2f # jump if user mode |
| |
| addi a2, a1, -16-PT_SIZE # assume kernel stack |
| 3: |
| l32i a0, a3, DT_DEBUG_SAVE |
| s32i a1, a2, PT_AREG1 |
| s32i a0, a2, PT_AREG0 |
| movi a0, 0 |
| s32i a0, a2, PT_DEPC # mark it as a regular exception |
| xsr a3, SREG_EXCSAVE + XCHAL_DEBUGLEVEL |
| xsr a0, depc |
| s32i a3, a2, PT_AREG3 |
| s32i a0, a2, PT_AREG2 |
| mov a1, a2 |
| |
| /* Debug exception is handled as an exception, so interrupts will |
| * likely be enabled in the common exception handler. Disable |
| * preemption if we have HW breakpoints to preserve DEBUGCAUSE.DBNUM |
| * meaning. |
| */ |
| #if defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_COUNT) && defined(CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT) |
| GET_THREAD_INFO(a2, a1) |
| l32i a3, a2, TI_PRE_COUNT |
| addi a3, a3, 1 |
| s32i a3, a2, TI_PRE_COUNT |
| #endif |
| |
| rsr a2, ps |
| bbsi.l a2, PS_UM_BIT, _user_exception |
| j _kernel_exception |
| |
| 2: rsr a2, excsave1 |
| l32i a2, a2, EXC_TABLE_KSTK # load kernel stack pointer |
| j 3b |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT |
| /* Debug exception while in exception mode. This may happen when |
| * window overflow/underflow handler or fast exception handler hits |
| * data breakpoint, in which case save and disable all data |
| * breakpoints, single-step faulting instruction and restore data |
| * breakpoints. |
| */ |
| 1: |
| bbci.l a0, PS_UM_BIT, 1b # jump if kernel mode |
| |
| rsr a0, debugcause |
| bbsi.l a0, DEBUGCAUSE_DBREAK_BIT, .Ldebug_save_dbreak |
| |
| .set _index, 0 |
| .rept XCHAL_NUM_DBREAK |
| l32i a0, a3, DT_DBREAKC_SAVE + _index * 4 |
| wsr a0, SREG_DBREAKC + _index |
| .set _index, _index + 1 |
| .endr |
| |
| l32i a0, a3, DT_ICOUNT_LEVEL_SAVE |
| wsr a0, icountlevel |
| |
| l32i a0, a3, DT_ICOUNT_SAVE |
| xsr a0, icount |
| |
| l32i a0, a3, DT_DEBUG_SAVE |
| xsr a3, SREG_EXCSAVE + XCHAL_DEBUGLEVEL |
| rfi XCHAL_DEBUGLEVEL |
| |
| .Ldebug_save_dbreak: |
| .set _index, 0 |
| .rept XCHAL_NUM_DBREAK |
| movi a0, 0 |
| xsr a0, SREG_DBREAKC + _index |
| s32i a0, a3, DT_DBREAKC_SAVE + _index * 4 |
| .set _index, _index + 1 |
| .endr |
| |
| movi a0, XCHAL_EXCM_LEVEL + 1 |
| xsr a0, icountlevel |
| s32i a0, a3, DT_ICOUNT_LEVEL_SAVE |
| |
| movi a0, 0xfffffffe |
| xsr a0, icount |
| s32i a0, a3, DT_ICOUNT_SAVE |
| |
| l32i a0, a3, DT_DEBUG_SAVE |
| xsr a3, SREG_EXCSAVE + XCHAL_DEBUGLEVEL |
| rfi XCHAL_DEBUGLEVEL |
| #else |
| /* Debug exception while in exception mode. Should not happen. */ |
| 1: j 1b // FIXME!! |
| #endif |
| |
| ENDPROC(debug_exception) |
| |
| /* |
| * We get here in case of an unrecoverable exception. |
| * The only thing we can do is to be nice and print a panic message. |
| * We only produce a single stack frame for panic, so ??? |
| * |
| * |
| * Entry conditions: |
| * |
| * - a0 contains the caller address; original value saved in excsave1. |
| * - the original a0 contains a valid return address (backtrace) or 0. |
| * - a2 contains a valid stackpointer |
| * |
| * Notes: |
| * |
| * - If the stack pointer could be invalid, the caller has to setup a |
| * dummy stack pointer (e.g. the stack of the init_task) |
| * |
| * - If the return address could be invalid, the caller has to set it |
| * to 0, so the backtrace would stop. |
| * |
| */ |
| .align 4 |
| unrecoverable_text: |
| .ascii "Unrecoverable error in exception handler\0" |
| |
| .literal_position |
| |
| ENTRY(unrecoverable_exception) |
| |
| movi a0, 1 |
| movi a1, 0 |
| |
| wsr a0, windowstart |
| wsr a1, windowbase |
| rsync |
| |
| movi a1, PS_WOE_MASK | LOCKLEVEL |
| wsr a1, ps |
| rsync |
| |
| movi a1, init_task |
| movi a0, 0 |
| addi a1, a1, PT_REGS_OFFSET |
| |
| movi a6, unrecoverable_text |
| call4 panic |
| |
| 1: j 1b |
| |
| ENDPROC(unrecoverable_exception) |
| |
| /* -------------------------- FAST EXCEPTION HANDLERS ----------------------- */ |
| |
| /* |
| * Fast-handler for alloca exceptions |
| * |
| * The ALLOCA handler is entered when user code executes the MOVSP |
| * instruction and the caller's frame is not in the register file. |
| * |
| * This algorithm was taken from the Ross Morley's RTOS Porting Layer: |
| * |
| * /home/ross/rtos/porting/XtensaRTOS-PortingLayer-20090507/xtensa_vectors.S |
| * |
| * It leverages the existing window spill/fill routines and their support for |
| * double exceptions. The 'movsp' instruction will only cause an exception if |
| * the next window needs to be loaded. In fact this ALLOCA exception may be |
| * replaced at some point by changing the hardware to do a underflow exception |
| * of the proper size instead. |
| * |
| * This algorithm simply backs out the register changes started by the user |
| * excpetion handler, makes it appear that we have started a window underflow |
| * by rotating the window back and then setting the old window base (OWB) in |
| * the 'ps' register with the rolled back window base. The 'movsp' instruction |
| * will be re-executed and this time since the next window frames is in the |
| * active AR registers it won't cause an exception. |
| * |
| * If the WindowUnderflow code gets a TLB miss the page will get mapped |
| * the the partial windeowUnderflow will be handeled in the double exception |
| * handler. |
| * |
| * Entry condition: |
| * |
| * a0: trashed, original value saved on stack (PT_AREG0) |
| * a1: a1 |
| * a2: new stack pointer, original in DEPC |
| * a3: a3 |
| * depc: a2, original value saved on stack (PT_DEPC) |
| * excsave_1: dispatch table |
| * |
| * PT_DEPC >= VALID_DOUBLE_EXCEPTION_ADDRESS: double exception, DEPC |
| * < VALID_DOUBLE_EXCEPTION_ADDRESS: regular exception |
| */ |
| |
| ENTRY(fast_alloca) |
| rsr a0, windowbase |
| rotw -1 |
| rsr a2, ps |
| extui a3, a2, PS_OWB_SHIFT, PS_OWB_WIDTH |
| xor a3, a3, a4 |
| l32i a4, a6, PT_AREG0 |
| l32i a1, a6, PT_DEPC |
| rsr a6, depc |
| wsr a1, depc |
| slli a3, a3, PS_OWB_SHIFT |
| xor a2, a2, a3 |
| wsr a2, ps |
| rsync |
| |
| _bbci.l a4, 31, 4f |
| rotw -1 |
| _bbci.l a8, 30, 8f |
| rotw -1 |
| j _WindowUnderflow12 |
| 8: j _WindowUnderflow8 |
| 4: j _WindowUnderflow4 |
| ENDPROC(fast_alloca) |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ABI_CALL0_PROBE |
| /* |
| * fast illegal instruction handler. |
| * |
| * This is used to fix up user PS.WOE on the exception caused |
| * by the first opcode related to register window. If PS.WOE is |
| * already set it goes directly to the common user exception handler. |
| * |
| * Entry condition: |
| * |
| * a0: trashed, original value saved on stack (PT_AREG0) |
| * a1: a1 |
| * a2: new stack pointer, original in DEPC |
| * a3: a3 |
| * depc: a2, original value saved on stack (PT_DEPC) |
| * excsave_1: dispatch table |
| */ |
| |
| ENTRY(fast_illegal_instruction_user) |
| |
| rsr a0, ps |
| bbsi.l a0, PS_WOE_BIT, user_exception |
| s32i a3, a2, PT_AREG3 |
| movi a3, PS_WOE_MASK |
| or a0, a0, a3 |
| wsr a0, ps |
| l32i a3, a2, PT_AREG3 |
| l32i a0, a2, PT_AREG0 |
| rsr a2, depc |
| rfe |
| |
| ENDPROC(fast_illegal_instruction_user) |
| #endif |
| |
| /* |
| * fast system calls. |
| * |
| * WARNING: The kernel doesn't save the entire user context before |
| * handling a fast system call. These functions are small and short, |
| * usually offering some functionality not available to user tasks. |
| * |
| * BE CAREFUL TO PRESERVE THE USER'S CONTEXT. |
| * |
| * Entry condition: |
| * |
| * a0: trashed, original value saved on stack (PT_AREG0) |
| * a1: a1 |
| * a2: new stack pointer, original in DEPC |
| * a3: a3 |
| * depc: a2, original value saved on stack (PT_DEPC) |
| * excsave_1: dispatch table |
| */ |
| |
| ENTRY(fast_syscall_user) |
| |
| /* Skip syscall. */ |
| |
| rsr a0, epc1 |
| addi a0, a0, 3 |
| wsr a0, epc1 |
| |
| l32i a0, a2, PT_DEPC |
| bgeui a0, VALID_DOUBLE_EXCEPTION_ADDRESS, fast_syscall_unrecoverable |
| |
| rsr a0, depc # get syscall-nr |
| _beqz a0, fast_syscall_spill_registers |
| _beqi a0, __NR_xtensa, fast_syscall_xtensa |
| |
| j user_exception |
| |
| ENDPROC(fast_syscall_user) |
| |
| ENTRY(fast_syscall_unrecoverable) |
| |
| /* Restore all states. */ |
| |
| l32i a0, a2, PT_AREG0 # restore a0 |
| xsr a2, depc # restore a2, depc |
| |
| wsr a0, excsave1 |
| call0 unrecoverable_exception |
| |
| ENDPROC(fast_syscall_unrecoverable) |
| |
| /* |
| * sysxtensa syscall handler |
| * |
| * int sysxtensa (SYS_XTENSA_ATOMIC_SET, ptr, val, unused); |
| * int sysxtensa (SYS_XTENSA_ATOMIC_ADD, ptr, val, unused); |
| * int sysxtensa (SYS_XTENSA_ATOMIC_EXG_ADD, ptr, val, unused); |
| * int sysxtensa (SYS_XTENSA_ATOMIC_CMP_SWP, ptr, oldval, newval); |
| * a2 a6 a3 a4 a5 |
| * |
| * Entry condition: |
| * |
| * a0: a2 (syscall-nr), original value saved on stack (PT_AREG0) |
| * a1: a1 |
| * a2: new stack pointer, original in a0 and DEPC |
| * a3: a3 |
| * a4..a15: unchanged |
| * depc: a2, original value saved on stack (PT_DEPC) |
| * excsave_1: dispatch table |
| * |
| * PT_DEPC >= VALID_DOUBLE_EXCEPTION_ADDRESS: double exception, DEPC |
| * < VALID_DOUBLE_EXCEPTION_ADDRESS: regular exception |
| * |
| * Note: we don't have to save a2; a2 holds the return value |
| */ |
| |
| .literal_position |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_FAST_SYSCALL_XTENSA |
| |
| ENTRY(fast_syscall_xtensa) |
| |
| s32i a7, a2, PT_AREG7 # we need an additional register |
| movi a7, 4 # sizeof(unsigned int) |
| access_ok a3, a7, a0, a2, .Leac # a0: scratch reg, a2: sp |
| |
| _bgeui a6, SYS_XTENSA_COUNT, .Lill |
| _bnei a6, SYS_XTENSA_ATOMIC_CMP_SWP, .Lnswp |
| |
| /* Fall through for ATOMIC_CMP_SWP. */ |
| |
| .Lswp: /* Atomic compare and swap */ |
| |
| EX(.Leac) l32i a0, a3, 0 # read old value |
| bne a0, a4, 1f # same as old value? jump |
| EX(.Leac) s32i a5, a3, 0 # different, modify value |
| l32i a7, a2, PT_AREG7 # restore a7 |
| l32i a0, a2, PT_AREG0 # restore a0 |
| movi a2, 1 # and return 1 |
| rfe |
| |
| 1: l32i a7, a2, PT_AREG7 # restore a7 |
| l32i a0, a2, PT_AREG0 # restore a0 |
| movi a2, 0 # return 0 (note that we cannot set |
| rfe |
| |
| .Lnswp: /* Atomic set, add, and exg_add. */ |
| |
| EX(.Leac) l32i a7, a3, 0 # orig |
| addi a6, a6, -SYS_XTENSA_ATOMIC_SET |
| add a0, a4, a7 # + arg |
| moveqz a0, a4, a6 # set |
| addi a6, a6, SYS_XTENSA_ATOMIC_SET |
| EX(.Leac) s32i a0, a3, 0 # write new value |
| |
| mov a0, a2 |
| mov a2, a7 |
| l32i a7, a0, PT_AREG7 # restore a7 |
| l32i a0, a0, PT_AREG0 # restore a0 |
| rfe |
| |
| .Leac: l32i a7, a2, PT_AREG7 # restore a7 |
| l32i a0, a2, PT_AREG0 # restore a0 |
| movi a2, -EFAULT |
| rfe |
| |
| .Lill: l32i a7, a2, PT_AREG7 # restore a7 |
| l32i a0, a2, PT_AREG0 # restore a0 |
| movi a2, -EINVAL |
| rfe |
| |
| ENDPROC(fast_syscall_xtensa) |
| |
| #else /* CONFIG_FAST_SYSCALL_XTENSA */ |
| |
| ENTRY(fast_syscall_xtensa) |
| |
| l32i a0, a2, PT_AREG0 # restore a0 |
| movi a2, -ENOSYS |
| rfe |
| |
| ENDPROC(fast_syscall_xtensa) |
| |
| #endif /* CONFIG_FAST_SYSCALL_XTENSA */ |
| |
| |
| /* fast_syscall_spill_registers. |
| * |
| * Entry condition: |
| * |
| * a0: trashed, original value saved on stack (PT_AREG0) |
| * a1: a1 |
| * a2: new stack pointer, original in DEPC |
| * a3: a3 |
| * depc: a2, original value saved on stack (PT_DEPC) |
| * excsave_1: dispatch table |
| * |
| * Note: We assume the stack pointer is EXC_TABLE_KSTK in the fixup handler. |
| */ |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_FAST_SYSCALL_SPILL_REGISTERS |
| |
| ENTRY(fast_syscall_spill_registers) |
| |
| /* Register a FIXUP handler (pass current wb as a parameter) */ |
| |
| xsr a3, excsave1 |
| movi a0, fast_syscall_spill_registers_fixup |
| s32i a0, a3, EXC_TABLE_FIXUP |
| rsr a0, windowbase |
| s32i a0, a3, EXC_TABLE_PARAM |
| xsr a3, excsave1 # restore a3 and excsave_1 |
| |
| /* Save a3, a4 and SAR on stack. */ |
| |
| rsr a0, sar |
| s32i a3, a2, PT_AREG3 |
| s32i a0, a2, PT_SAR |
| |
| /* The spill routine might clobber a4, a7, a8, a11, a12, and a15. */ |
| |
| s32i a4, a2, PT_AREG4 |
| s32i a7, a2, PT_AREG7 |
| s32i a8, a2, PT_AREG8 |
| s32i a11, a2, PT_AREG11 |
| s32i a12, a2, PT_AREG12 |
| s32i a15, a2, PT_AREG15 |
| |
| /* |
| * Rotate ws so that the current windowbase is at bit 0. |
| * Assume ws = xxxwww1yy (www1 current window frame). |
| * Rotate ws right so that a4 = yyxxxwww1. |
| */ |
| |
| rsr a0, windowbase |
| rsr a3, windowstart # a3 = xxxwww1yy |
| ssr a0 # holds WB |
| slli a0, a3, WSBITS |
| or a3, a3, a0 # a3 = xxxwww1yyxxxwww1yy |
| srl a3, a3 # a3 = 00xxxwww1yyxxxwww1 |
| |
| /* We are done if there are no more than the current register frame. */ |
| |
| extui a3, a3, 1, WSBITS-1 # a3 = 0yyxxxwww |
| movi a0, (1 << (WSBITS-1)) |
| _beqz a3, .Lnospill # only one active frame? jump |
| |
| /* We want 1 at the top, so that we return to the current windowbase */ |
| |
| or a3, a3, a0 # 1yyxxxwww |
| |
| /* Skip empty frames - get 'oldest' WINDOWSTART-bit. */ |
| |
| wsr a3, windowstart # save shifted windowstart |
| neg a0, a3 |
| and a3, a0, a3 # first bit set from right: 000010000 |
| |
| ffs_ws a0, a3 # a0: shifts to skip empty frames |
| movi a3, WSBITS |
| sub a0, a3, a0 # WSBITS-a0:number of 0-bits from right |
| ssr a0 # save in SAR for later. |
| |
| rsr a3, windowbase |
| add a3, a3, a0 |
| wsr a3, windowbase |
| rsync |
| |
| rsr a3, windowstart |
| srl a3, a3 # shift windowstart |
| |
| /* WB is now just one frame below the oldest frame in the register |
| window. WS is shifted so the oldest frame is in bit 0, thus, WB |
| and WS differ by one 4-register frame. */ |
| |
| /* Save frames. Depending what call was used (call4, call8, call12), |
| * we have to save 4,8. or 12 registers. |
| */ |
| |
| |
| .Lloop: _bbsi.l a3, 1, .Lc4 |
| _bbci.l a3, 2, .Lc12 |
| |
| .Lc8: s32e a4, a13, -16 |
| l32e a4, a5, -12 |
| s32e a8, a4, -32 |
| s32e a5, a13, -12 |
| s32e a6, a13, -8 |
| s32e a7, a13, -4 |
| s32e a9, a4, -28 |
| s32e a10, a4, -24 |
| s32e a11, a4, -20 |
| srli a11, a3, 2 # shift windowbase by 2 |
| rotw 2 |
| _bnei a3, 1, .Lloop |
| j .Lexit |
| |
| .Lc4: s32e a4, a9, -16 |
| s32e a5, a9, -12 |
| s32e a6, a9, -8 |
| s32e a7, a9, -4 |
| |
| srli a7, a3, 1 |
| rotw 1 |
| _bnei a3, 1, .Lloop |
| j .Lexit |
| |
| .Lc12: _bbci.l a3, 3, .Linvalid_mask # bit 2 shouldn't be zero! |
| |
| /* 12-register frame (call12) */ |
| |
| l32e a0, a5, -12 |
| s32e a8, a0, -48 |
| mov a8, a0 |
| |
| s32e a9, a8, -44 |
| s32e a10, a8, -40 |
| s32e a11, a8, -36 |
| s32e a12, a8, -32 |
| s32e a13, a8, -28 |
| s32e a14, a8, -24 |
| s32e a15, a8, -20 |
| srli a15, a3, 3 |
| |
| /* The stack pointer for a4..a7 is out of reach, so we rotate the |
| * window, grab the stackpointer, and rotate back. |
| * Alternatively, we could also use the following approach, but that |
| * makes the fixup routine much more complicated: |
| * rotw 1 |
| * s32e a0, a13, -16 |
| * ... |
| * rotw 2 |
| */ |
| |
| rotw 1 |
| mov a4, a13 |
| rotw -1 |
| |
| s32e a4, a8, -16 |
| s32e a5, a8, -12 |
| s32e a6, a8, -8 |
| s32e a7, a8, -4 |
| |
| rotw 3 |
| |
| _beqi a3, 1, .Lexit |
| j .Lloop |
| |
| .Lexit: |
| |
| /* Done. Do the final rotation and set WS */ |
| |
| rotw 1 |
| rsr a3, windowbase |
| ssl a3 |
| movi a3, 1 |
| sll a3, a3 |
| wsr a3, windowstart |
| .Lnospill: |
| |
| /* Advance PC, restore registers and SAR, and return from exception. */ |
| |
| l32i a3, a2, PT_SAR |
| l32i a0, a2, PT_AREG0 |
| wsr a3, sar |
| l32i a3, a2, PT_AREG3 |
| |
| /* Restore clobbered registers. */ |
| |
| l32i a4, a2, PT_AREG4 |
| l32i a7, a2, PT_AREG7 |
| l32i a8, a2, PT_AREG8 |
| l32i a11, a2, PT_AREG11 |
| l32i a12, a2, PT_AREG12 |
| l32i a15, a2, PT_AREG15 |
| |
| movi a2, 0 |
| rfe |
| |
| .Linvalid_mask: |
| |
| /* We get here because of an unrecoverable error in the window |
| * registers, so set up a dummy frame and kill the user application. |
| * Note: We assume EXC_TABLE_KSTK contains a valid stack pointer. |
| */ |
| |
| movi a0, 1 |
| movi a1, 0 |
| |
| wsr a0, windowstart |
| wsr a1, windowbase |
| rsync |
| |
| movi a0, 0 |
| |
| rsr a3, excsave1 |
| l32i a1, a3, EXC_TABLE_KSTK |
| |
| movi a4, PS_WOE_MASK | LOCKLEVEL |
| wsr a4, ps |
| rsync |
| |
| movi a6, SIGSEGV |
| call4 do_exit |
| |
| /* shouldn't return, so panic */ |
| |
| wsr a0, excsave1 |
| call0 unrecoverable_exception # should not return |
| 1: j 1b |
| |
| |
| ENDPROC(fast_syscall_spill_registers) |
| |
| /* Fixup handler. |
| * |
| * We get here if the spill routine causes an exception, e.g. tlb miss. |
| * We basically restore WINDOWBASE and WINDOWSTART to the condition when |
| * we entered the spill routine and jump to the user exception handler. |
| * |
| * Note that we only need to restore the bits in windowstart that have not |
| * been spilled yet by the _spill_register routine. Luckily, a3 contains a |
| * rotated windowstart with only those bits set for frames that haven't been |
| * spilled yet. Because a3 is rotated such that bit 0 represents the register |
| * frame for the current windowbase - 1, we need to rotate a3 left by the |
| * value of the current windowbase + 1 and move it to windowstart. |
| * |
| * a0: value of depc, original value in depc |
| * a2: trashed, original value in EXC_TABLE_DOUBLE_SAVE |
| * a3: exctable, original value in excsave1 |
| */ |
| |
| ENTRY(fast_syscall_spill_registers_fixup) |
| |
| rsr a2, windowbase # get current windowbase (a2 is saved) |
| xsr a0, depc # restore depc and a0 |
| ssl a2 # set shift (32 - WB) |
| |
| /* We need to make sure the current registers (a0-a3) are preserved. |
| * To do this, we simply set the bit for the current window frame |
| * in WS, so that the exception handlers save them to the task stack. |
| * |
| * Note: we use a3 to set the windowbase, so we take a special care |
| * of it, saving it in the original _spill_registers frame across |
| * the exception handler call. |
| */ |
| |
| xsr a3, excsave1 # get spill-mask |
| slli a3, a3, 1 # shift left by one |
| addi a3, a3, 1 # set the bit for the current window frame |
| |
| slli a2, a3, 32-WSBITS |
| src a2, a3, a2 # a2 = xxwww1yyxxxwww1yy...... |
| wsr a2, windowstart # set corrected windowstart |
| |
| srli a3, a3, 1 |
| rsr a2, excsave1 |
| l32i a2, a2, EXC_TABLE_DOUBLE_SAVE # restore a2 |
| xsr a2, excsave1 |
| s32i a3, a2, EXC_TABLE_DOUBLE_SAVE # save a3 |
| l32i a3, a2, EXC_TABLE_PARAM # original WB (in user task) |
| xsr a2, excsave1 |
| |
| /* Return to the original (user task) WINDOWBASE. |
| * We leave the following frame behind: |
| * a0, a1, a2 same |
| * a3: trashed (saved in EXC_TABLE_DOUBLE_SAVE) |
| * depc: depc (we have to return to that address) |
| * excsave_1: exctable |
| */ |
| |
| wsr a3, windowbase |
| rsync |
| |
| /* We are now in the original frame when we entered _spill_registers: |
| * a0: return address |
| * a1: used, stack pointer |
| * a2: kernel stack pointer |
| * a3: available |
| * depc: exception address |
| * excsave: exctable |
| * Note: This frame might be the same as above. |
| */ |
| |
| /* Setup stack pointer. */ |
| |
| addi a2, a2, -PT_USER_SIZE |
| s32i a0, a2, PT_AREG0 |
| |
| /* Make sure we return to this fixup handler. */ |
| |
| movi a3, fast_syscall_spill_registers_fixup_return |
| s32i a3, a2, PT_DEPC # setup depc |
| |
| /* Jump to the exception handler. */ |
| |
| rsr a3, excsave1 |
| rsr a0, exccause |
| addx4 a0, a0, a3 # find entry in table |
| l32i a0, a0, EXC_TABLE_FAST_USER # load handler |
| l32i a3, a3, EXC_TABLE_DOUBLE_SAVE |
| jx a0 |
| |
| ENDPROC(fast_syscall_spill_registers_fixup) |
| |
| ENTRY(fast_syscall_spill_registers_fixup_return) |
| |
| /* When we return here, all registers have been restored (a2: DEPC) */ |
| |
| wsr a2, depc # exception address |
| |
| /* Restore fixup handler. */ |
| |
| rsr a2, excsave1 |
| s32i a3, a2, EXC_TABLE_DOUBLE_SAVE |
| movi a3, fast_syscall_spill_registers_fixup |
| s32i a3, a2, EXC_TABLE_FIXUP |
| rsr a3, windowbase |
| s32i a3, a2, EXC_TABLE_PARAM |
| l32i a2, a2, EXC_TABLE_KSTK |
| |
| /* Load WB at the time the exception occurred. */ |
| |
| rsr a3, sar # WB is still in SAR |
| neg a3, a3 |
| wsr a3, windowbase |
| rsync |
| |
| rsr a3, excsave1 |
| l32i a3, a3, EXC_TABLE_DOUBLE_SAVE |
| |
| rfde |
| |
| ENDPROC(fast_syscall_spill_registers_fixup_return) |
| |
| #else /* CONFIG_FAST_SYSCALL_SPILL_REGISTERS */ |
| |
| ENTRY(fast_syscall_spill_registers) |
| |
| l32i a0, a2, PT_AREG0 # restore a0 |
| movi a2, -ENOSYS |
| rfe |
| |
| ENDPROC(fast_syscall_spill_registers) |
| |
| #endif /* CONFIG_FAST_SYSCALL_SPILL_REGISTERS */ |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_MMU |
| /* |
| * We should never get here. Bail out! |
| */ |
| |
| ENTRY(fast_second_level_miss_double_kernel) |
| |
| 1: |
| call0 unrecoverable_exception # should not return |
| 1: j 1b |
| |
| ENDPROC(fast_second_level_miss_double_kernel) |
| |
| /* First-level entry handler for user, kernel, and double 2nd-level |
| * TLB miss exceptions. Note that for now, user and kernel miss |
| * exceptions share the same entry point and are handled identically. |
| * |
| * An old, less-efficient C version of this function used to exist. |
| * We include it below, interleaved as comments, for reference. |
| * |
| * Entry condition: |
| * |
| * a0: trashed, original value saved on stack (PT_AREG0) |
| * a1: a1 |
| * a2: new stack pointer, original in DEPC |
| * a3: a3 |
| * depc: a2, original value saved on stack (PT_DEPC) |
| * excsave_1: dispatch table |
| * |
| * PT_DEPC >= VALID_DOUBLE_EXCEPTION_ADDRESS: double exception, DEPC |
| * < VALID_DOUBLE_EXCEPTION_ADDRESS: regular exception |
| */ |
| |
| ENTRY(fast_second_level_miss) |
| |
| /* Save a1 and a3. Note: we don't expect a double exception. */ |
| |
| s32i a1, a2, PT_AREG1 |
| s32i a3, a2, PT_AREG3 |
| |
| /* We need to map the page of PTEs for the user task. Find |
| * the pointer to that page. Also, it's possible for tsk->mm |
| * to be NULL while tsk->active_mm is nonzero if we faulted on |
| * a vmalloc address. In that rare case, we must use |
| * active_mm instead to avoid a fault in this handler. See |
| * |
| * http://mail.nl.linux.org/linux-mm/2002-08/msg00258.html |
| * (or search Internet on "mm vs. active_mm") |
| * |
| * if (!mm) |
| * mm = tsk->active_mm; |
| * pgd = pgd_offset (mm, regs->excvaddr); |
| * pmd = pmd_offset (pgd, regs->excvaddr); |
| * pmdval = *pmd; |
| */ |
| |
| GET_CURRENT(a1,a2) |
| l32i a0, a1, TASK_MM # tsk->mm |
| beqz a0, 9f |
| |
| 8: rsr a3, excvaddr # fault address |
| _PGD_OFFSET(a0, a3, a1) |
| l32i a0, a0, 0 # read pmdval |
| beqz a0, 2f |
| |
| /* Read ptevaddr and convert to top of page-table page. |
| * |
| * vpnval = read_ptevaddr_register() & PAGE_MASK; |
| * vpnval += DTLB_WAY_PGTABLE; |
| * pteval = mk_pte (virt_to_page(pmd_val(pmdval)), PAGE_KERNEL); |
| * write_dtlb_entry (pteval, vpnval); |
| * |
| * The messy computation for 'pteval' above really simplifies |
| * into the following: |
| * |
| * pteval = ((pmdval - PAGE_OFFSET + PHYS_OFFSET) & PAGE_MASK) |
| * | PAGE_DIRECTORY |
| */ |
| |
| movi a1, (PHYS_OFFSET - PAGE_OFFSET) & 0xffffffff |
| add a0, a0, a1 # pmdval - PAGE_OFFSET |
| extui a1, a0, 0, PAGE_SHIFT # ... & PAGE_MASK |
| xor a0, a0, a1 |
| |
| movi a1, _PAGE_DIRECTORY |
| or a0, a0, a1 # ... | PAGE_DIRECTORY |
| |
| /* |
| * We utilize all three wired-ways (7-9) to hold pmd translations. |
| * Memory regions are mapped to the DTLBs according to bits 28 and 29. |
| * This allows to map the three most common regions to three different |
| * DTLBs: |
| * 0,1 -> way 7 program (0040.0000) and virtual (c000.0000) |
| * 2 -> way 8 shared libaries (2000.0000) |
| * 3 -> way 0 stack (3000.0000) |
| */ |
| |
| extui a3, a3, 28, 2 # addr. bit 28 and 29 0,1,2,3 |
| rsr a1, ptevaddr |
| addx2 a3, a3, a3 # -> 0,3,6,9 |
| srli a1, a1, PAGE_SHIFT |
| extui a3, a3, 2, 2 # -> 0,0,1,2 |
| slli a1, a1, PAGE_SHIFT # ptevaddr & PAGE_MASK |
| addi a3, a3, DTLB_WAY_PGD |
| add a1, a1, a3 # ... + way_number |
| |
| 3: wdtlb a0, a1 |
| dsync |
| |
| /* Exit critical section. */ |
| |
| 4: rsr a3, excsave1 |
| movi a0, 0 |
| s32i a0, a3, EXC_TABLE_FIXUP |
| |
| /* Restore the working registers, and return. */ |
| |
| l32i a0, a2, PT_AREG0 |
| l32i a1, a2, PT_AREG1 |
| l32i a3, a2, PT_AREG3 |
| l32i a2, a2, PT_DEPC |
| |
| bgeui a2, VALID_DOUBLE_EXCEPTION_ADDRESS, 1f |
| |
| /* Restore excsave1 and return. */ |
| |
| rsr a2, depc |
| rfe |
| |
| /* Return from double exception. */ |
| |
| 1: xsr a2, depc |
| esync |
| rfde |
| |
| 9: l32i a0, a1, TASK_ACTIVE_MM # unlikely case mm == 0 |
| bnez a0, 8b |
| |
| /* Even more unlikely case active_mm == 0. |
| * We can get here with NMI in the middle of context_switch that |
| * touches vmalloc area. |
| */ |
| movi a0, init_mm |
| j 8b |
| |
| #if (DCACHE_WAY_SIZE > PAGE_SIZE) |
| |
| 2: /* Special case for cache aliasing. |
| * We (should) only get here if a clear_user_page, copy_user_page |
| * or the aliased cache flush functions got preemptively interrupted |
| * by another task. Re-establish temporary mapping to the |
| * TLBTEMP_BASE areas. |
| */ |
| |
| /* We shouldn't be in a double exception */ |
| |
| l32i a0, a2, PT_DEPC |
| bgeui a0, VALID_DOUBLE_EXCEPTION_ADDRESS, 2f |
| |
| /* Make sure the exception originated in the special functions */ |
| |
| movi a0, __tlbtemp_mapping_start |
| rsr a3, epc1 |
| bltu a3, a0, 2f |
| movi a0, __tlbtemp_mapping_end |
| bgeu a3, a0, 2f |
| |
| /* Check if excvaddr was in one of the TLBTEMP_BASE areas. */ |
| |
| movi a3, TLBTEMP_BASE_1 |
| rsr a0, excvaddr |
| bltu a0, a3, 2f |
| |
| addi a1, a0, -TLBTEMP_SIZE |
| bgeu a1, a3, 2f |
| |
| /* Check if we have to restore an ITLB mapping. */ |
| |
| movi a1, __tlbtemp_mapping_itlb |
| rsr a3, epc1 |
| sub a3, a3, a1 |
| |
| /* Calculate VPN */ |
| |
| movi a1, PAGE_MASK |
| and a1, a1, a0 |
| |
| /* Jump for ITLB entry */ |
| |
| bgez a3, 1f |
| |
| /* We can use up to two TLBTEMP areas, one for src and one for dst. */ |
| |
| extui a3, a0, PAGE_SHIFT + DCACHE_ALIAS_ORDER, 1 |
| add a1, a3, a1 |
| |
| /* PPN is in a6 for the first TLBTEMP area and in a7 for the second. */ |
| |
| mov a0, a6 |
| movnez a0, a7, a3 |
| j 3b |
| |
| /* ITLB entry. We only use dst in a6. */ |
| |
| 1: witlb a6, a1 |
| isync |
| j 4b |
| |
| |
| #endif // DCACHE_WAY_SIZE > PAGE_SIZE |
| |
| |
| 2: /* Invalid PGD, default exception handling */ |
| |
| rsr a1, depc |
| s32i a1, a2, PT_AREG2 |
| mov a1, a2 |
| |
| rsr a2, ps |
| bbsi.l a2, PS_UM_BIT, 1f |
| j _kernel_exception |
| 1: j _user_exception |
| |
| ENDPROC(fast_second_level_miss) |
| |
| /* |
| * StoreProhibitedException |
| * |
| * Update the pte and invalidate the itlb mapping for this pte. |
| * |
| * Entry condition: |
| * |
| * a0: trashed, original value saved on stack (PT_AREG0) |
| * a1: a1 |
| * a2: new stack pointer, original in DEPC |
| * a3: a3 |
| * depc: a2, original value saved on stack (PT_DEPC) |
| * excsave_1: dispatch table |
| * |
| * PT_DEPC >= VALID_DOUBLE_EXCEPTION_ADDRESS: double exception, DEPC |
| * < VALID_DOUBLE_EXCEPTION_ADDRESS: regular exception |
| */ |
| |
| ENTRY(fast_store_prohibited) |
| |
| /* Save a1 and a3. */ |
| |
| s32i a1, a2, PT_AREG1 |
| s32i a3, a2, PT_AREG3 |
| |
| GET_CURRENT(a1,a2) |
| l32i a0, a1, TASK_MM # tsk->mm |
| beqz a0, 9f |
| |
| 8: rsr a1, excvaddr # fault address |
| _PGD_OFFSET(a0, a1, a3) |
| l32i a0, a0, 0 |
| beqz a0, 2f |
| |
| /* |
| * Note that we test _PAGE_WRITABLE_BIT only if PTE is present |
| * and is not PAGE_NONE. See pgtable.h for possible PTE layouts. |
| */ |
| |
| _PTE_OFFSET(a0, a1, a3) |
| l32i a3, a0, 0 # read pteval |
| movi a1, _PAGE_CA_INVALID |
| ball a3, a1, 2f |
| bbci.l a3, _PAGE_WRITABLE_BIT, 2f |
| |
| movi a1, _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_DIRTY | _PAGE_HW_WRITE |
| or a3, a3, a1 |
| rsr a1, excvaddr |
| s32i a3, a0, 0 |
| |
| /* We need to flush the cache if we have page coloring. */ |
| #if (DCACHE_WAY_SIZE > PAGE_SIZE) && XCHAL_DCACHE_IS_WRITEBACK |
| dhwb a0, 0 |
| #endif |
| pdtlb a0, a1 |
| wdtlb a3, a0 |
| |
| /* Exit critical section. */ |
| |
| movi a0, 0 |
| rsr a3, excsave1 |
| s32i a0, a3, EXC_TABLE_FIXUP |
| |
| /* Restore the working registers, and return. */ |
| |
| l32i a3, a2, PT_AREG3 |
| l32i a1, a2, PT_AREG1 |
| l32i a0, a2, PT_AREG0 |
| l32i a2, a2, PT_DEPC |
| |
| bgeui a2, VALID_DOUBLE_EXCEPTION_ADDRESS, 1f |
| |
| rsr a2, depc |
| rfe |
| |
| /* Double exception. Restore FIXUP handler and return. */ |
| |
| 1: xsr a2, depc |
| esync |
| rfde |
| |
| 9: l32i a0, a1, TASK_ACTIVE_MM # unlikely case mm == 0 |
| j 8b |
| |
| 2: /* If there was a problem, handle fault in C */ |
| |
| rsr a3, depc # still holds a2 |
| s32i a3, a2, PT_AREG2 |
| mov a1, a2 |
| |
| rsr a2, ps |
| bbsi.l a2, PS_UM_BIT, 1f |
| j _kernel_exception |
| 1: j _user_exception |
| |
| ENDPROC(fast_store_prohibited) |
| |
| #endif /* CONFIG_MMU */ |
| |
| /* |
| * System Calls. |
| * |
| * void system_call (struct pt_regs* regs, int exccause) |
| * a2 a3 |
| */ |
| .literal_position |
| |
| ENTRY(system_call) |
| |
| abi_entry_default |
| |
| /* regs->syscall = regs->areg[2] */ |
| |
| l32i a7, a2, PT_AREG2 |
| s32i a7, a2, PT_SYSCALL |
| |
| GET_THREAD_INFO(a4, a1) |
| l32i a3, a4, TI_FLAGS |
| movi a4, _TIF_WORK_MASK |
| and a3, a3, a4 |
| beqz a3, 1f |
| |
| mov a6, a2 |
| call4 do_syscall_trace_enter |
| beqz a6, .Lsyscall_exit |
| l32i a7, a2, PT_SYSCALL |
| |
| 1: |
| /* syscall = sys_call_table[syscall_nr] */ |
| |
| movi a4, sys_call_table |
| movi a5, __NR_syscalls |
| movi a6, -ENOSYS |
| bgeu a7, a5, 1f |
| |
| addx4 a4, a7, a4 |
| l32i a4, a4, 0 |
| |
| /* Load args: arg0 - arg5 are passed via regs. */ |
| |
| l32i a6, a2, PT_AREG6 |
| l32i a7, a2, PT_AREG3 |
| l32i a8, a2, PT_AREG4 |
| l32i a9, a2, PT_AREG5 |
| l32i a10, a2, PT_AREG8 |
| l32i a11, a2, PT_AREG9 |
| |
| callx4 a4 |
| |
| 1: /* regs->areg[2] = return_value */ |
| |
| s32i a6, a2, PT_AREG2 |
| bnez a3, 1f |
| .Lsyscall_exit: |
| abi_ret_default |
| |
| 1: |
| mov a6, a2 |
| call4 do_syscall_trace_leave |
| abi_ret_default |
| |
| ENDPROC(system_call) |
| |
| /* |
| * Spill live registers on the kernel stack macro. |
| * |
| * Entry condition: ps.woe is set, ps.excm is cleared |
| * Exit condition: windowstart has single bit set |
| * May clobber: a12, a13 |
| */ |
| .macro spill_registers_kernel |
| |
| #if XCHAL_NUM_AREGS > 16 |
| call12 1f |
| _j 2f |
| retw |
| .align 4 |
| 1: |
| _entry a1, 48 |
| addi a12, a0, 3 |
| #if XCHAL_NUM_AREGS > 32 |
| .rept (XCHAL_NUM_AREGS - 32) / 12 |
| _entry a1, 48 |
| mov a12, a0 |
| .endr |
| #endif |
| _entry a1, 16 |
| #if XCHAL_NUM_AREGS % 12 == 0 |
| mov a8, a8 |
| #elif XCHAL_NUM_AREGS % 12 == 4 |
| mov a12, a12 |
| #elif XCHAL_NUM_AREGS % 12 == 8 |
| mov a4, a4 |
| #endif |
| retw |
| 2: |
| #else |
| mov a12, a12 |
| #endif |
| .endm |
| |
| /* |
| * Task switch. |
| * |
| * struct task* _switch_to (struct task* prev, struct task* next) |
| * a2 a2 a3 |
| */ |
| |
| ENTRY(_switch_to) |
| |
| abi_entry(XTENSA_SPILL_STACK_RESERVE) |
| |
| mov a11, a3 # and 'next' (a3) |
| |
| l32i a4, a2, TASK_THREAD_INFO |
| l32i a5, a3, TASK_THREAD_INFO |
| |
| save_xtregs_user a4 a6 a8 a9 a12 a13 THREAD_XTREGS_USER |
| |
| #if THREAD_RA > 1020 || THREAD_SP > 1020 |
| addi a10, a2, TASK_THREAD |
| s32i a0, a10, THREAD_RA - TASK_THREAD # save return address |
| s32i a1, a10, THREAD_SP - TASK_THREAD # save stack pointer |
| #else |
| s32i a0, a2, THREAD_RA # save return address |
| s32i a1, a2, THREAD_SP # save stack pointer |
| #endif |
| |
| #if defined(CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR) && !defined(CONFIG_SMP) |
| movi a6, __stack_chk_guard |
| l32i a8, a3, TASK_STACK_CANARY |
| s32i a8, a6, 0 |
| #endif |
| |
| /* Disable ints while we manipulate the stack pointer. */ |
| |
| irq_save a14, a3 |
| rsync |
| |
| /* Switch CPENABLE */ |
| |
| #if (XTENSA_HAVE_COPROCESSORS || XTENSA_HAVE_IO_PORTS) |
| l32i a3, a5, THREAD_CPENABLE |
| xsr a3, cpenable |
| s32i a3, a4, THREAD_CPENABLE |
| #endif |
| |
| /* Flush register file. */ |
| |
| spill_registers_kernel |
| |
| /* Set kernel stack (and leave critical section) |
| * Note: It's save to set it here. The stack will not be overwritten |
| * because the kernel stack will only be loaded again after |
| * we return from kernel space. |
| */ |
| |
| rsr a3, excsave1 # exc_table |
| addi a7, a5, PT_REGS_OFFSET |
| s32i a7, a3, EXC_TABLE_KSTK |
| |
| /* restore context of the task 'next' */ |
| |
| l32i a0, a11, THREAD_RA # restore return address |
| l32i a1, a11, THREAD_SP # restore stack pointer |
| |
| load_xtregs_user a5 a6 a8 a9 a12 a13 THREAD_XTREGS_USER |
| |
| wsr a14, ps |
| rsync |
| |
| abi_ret(XTENSA_SPILL_STACK_RESERVE) |
| |
| ENDPROC(_switch_to) |
| |
| ENTRY(ret_from_fork) |
| |
| /* void schedule_tail (struct task_struct *prev) |
| * Note: prev is still in a6 (return value from fake call4 frame) |
| */ |
| call4 schedule_tail |
| |
| mov a6, a1 |
| call4 do_syscall_trace_leave |
| |
| j common_exception_return |
| |
| ENDPROC(ret_from_fork) |
| |
| /* |
| * Kernel thread creation helper |
| * On entry, set up by copy_thread: a2 = thread_fn, a3 = thread_fn arg |
| * left from _switch_to: a6 = prev |
| */ |
| ENTRY(ret_from_kernel_thread) |
| |
| call4 schedule_tail |
| mov a6, a3 |
| callx4 a2 |
| j common_exception_return |
| |
| ENDPROC(ret_from_kernel_thread) |
